<SEC-DOCUMENT>0001437749-17-008187.txt : 20170508
<SEC-HEADER>0001437749-17-008187.hdr.sgml : 20170508
<ACCEPTANCE-DATETIME>20170505174206
ACCESSION NUMBER:		0001437749-17-008187
CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE:	10-K/A
PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT:		66
CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT:	20161231
FILED AS OF DATE:		20170508
DATE AS OF CHANGE:		20170505

FILER:

	COMPANY DATA:	
		COMPANY CONFORMED NAME:			Protagenic Therapeutics, Inc.\new
		CENTRAL INDEX KEY:			0001022899
		STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION:	SERVICES-BUSINESS SERVICES, NEC [7389]
		IRS NUMBER:				061390025
		STATE OF INCORPORATION:			DE
		FISCAL YEAR END:			1231

	FILING VALUES:
		FORM TYPE:		10-K/A
		SEC ACT:		1934 Act
		SEC FILE NUMBER:	000-51353
		FILM NUMBER:		17819667

	BUSINESS ADDRESS:	
		STREET 1:		149 FIFTH AVENUE
		STREET 2:		SUITE 500
		CITY:			NEW YORK
		STATE:			NY
		ZIP:			10010
		BUSINESS PHONE:		(212) 994-8200

	MAIL ADDRESS:	
		STREET 1:		149 FIFTH AVENUE
		STREET 2:		SUITE 500
		CITY:			NEW YORK
		STATE:			NY
		ZIP:			10010

	FORMER COMPANY:	
		FORMER CONFORMED NAME:	Atrinsic, Inc.
		DATE OF NAME CHANGE:	20090630

	FORMER COMPANY:	
		FORMER CONFORMED NAME:	NEW MOTION, INC.
		DATE OF NAME CHANGE:	20070504

	FORMER COMPANY:	
		FORMER CONFORMED NAME:	MPLC, Inc.
		DATE OF NAME CHANGE:	20050608
</SEC-HEADER>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>10-K/A
<SEQUENCE>1
<FILENAME>atrn20170503_10ka.htm
<DESCRIPTION>FORM 10-K/A
<TEXT>
<HTML><HEAD><TITLE>atrn20161231_10k.htm</TITLE>
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<BODY style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; MARGIN-LEFT: 10px; MARGIN-RIGHT: 10px"><A id=TOCLINK5253  href="#TOC">Table of Contents</A>
<P id=PARA1 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>U</B><B>NITED STATES</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA3 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>&nbsp;</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>FORM 10-K/A</B></FONT> </P>
<P id=PARA6 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<TABLE id=TBL4951  style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-INDENT: 0px" cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 border=0>

<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 36pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA4952><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>&#9746;</FONT></B></P></TD>
<TD style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA4953><B><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>ANNUAL REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934</B></FONT></P></FONT></B></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P id=PARA10 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>For fiscal year ended: December 31, 201</B><B>6</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA11 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>OR</B></FONT></P>
<TABLE id=TBL14  style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-INDENT: 0px" cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 border=0>

<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 36pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA12 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>&#9744;</B></FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA13 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>TRANSITION REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934</B></FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P id=PARA15 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<TABLE id=TBL17  style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-INDENT: 0px" cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 border=0>

<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 100%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA16 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">For the transition period from _______________ to _______________</FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P id=PARA18 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<TABLE id=TBL21  style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-INDENT: 0px" cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 border=0>

<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 50%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA19 style="TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Commission file number:</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 25%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid">&nbsp; </TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 25%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA20 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P id=PARA22 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>&nbsp;</B></FONT></P>
<TABLE id=TBL25  style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-INDENT: 0px" cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 border=0>

<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 100%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid">
<P id=PARA23 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Protagenic Therapeutics, Inc.</B></FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 100%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA24 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)</FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P id=PARA26 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<TABLE id=TBL48  style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-INDENT: 0px" cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 border=0>

<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 45%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid">
<P id=PARA27 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Delaware</B></FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom">
<P id=PARA28 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 43%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid">
<P id=PARA29 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>06-1390025</B></FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 45%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle">
<P id=PARA30 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">(State or other jurisdiction of</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle">
<P id=PARA31 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 43%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle">
<P id=PARA32 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">(I.R.S. Employer</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 45%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle">
<P id=PARA33 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">incorporation or organization)</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle">
<P id=PARA34 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 43%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle">
<P id=PARA35 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Identification No.)</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 45%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle">
<P id=PARA36 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle">
<P id=PARA37 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 43%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle">
<P id=PARA38 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 45%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle">
<P id=PARA39 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>149 Fifth Avenue</B></FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle">
<P id=PARA40 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 43%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom">
<P id=PARA41 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 45%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid">
<P id=PARA42 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>New York, New York</B></FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle">
<P id=PARA43 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 43%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid">
<P id=PARA44 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>10</B><B>0</B><B>1</B><B>0</B></FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 45%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle">
<P id=PARA45 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">(Address of principal executive offices)</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle">
<P id=PARA46 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 43%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle">
<P id=PARA47 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">(Zip Code)</FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P id=PARA49 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA50 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Registrant&#8217;s telephone number, including area code: <U><B>(212) </B></U><U><B>994-8200</B></U></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA51 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<TABLE id=TBL54  style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-INDENT: 0px" cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 border=0>

<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 55%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA52 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Securities registered under Section 12(b) of the Exchange Act:</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 45%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA53 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P id=PARA55 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<TABLE id=TBL62  style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-INDENT: 0px" cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 border=0>

<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 50%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA56 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Title of each class</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 50%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA58 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Name of exchange on which registered</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 50%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA59 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">N/A</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 50%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA61 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">N/A</FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P id=PARA63 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<TABLE id=TBL66  style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-INDENT: 0px" cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 border=0>

<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 55%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA64 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Securities registered under Section 12(g) of the Exchange Act:</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 45%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA65 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P id=PARA67 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<TABLE id=TBL72  style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-INDENT: 0px" cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 border=0>

<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 100%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA68 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Common Stock, $0.0001 par value</B></FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 100%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA70 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">(Title of class)</FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P id=PARA73 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA74 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA75 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Yes&nbsp; &#9744;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"> &nbsp;&nbsp;No&nbsp; &#9746;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA76 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA77 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act. Yes&nbsp; &#9744;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"> &nbsp;&nbsp;No&nbsp; &#9746;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA78 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>&nbsp;</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA79 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes&nbsp; &#9746;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"> &nbsp;&nbsp;No&nbsp; &#9744;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA80 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA81 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (&#167; 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes&nbsp; &#9746;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"> &nbsp;&nbsp;No&nbsp; &#9744;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4954.1 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 0px"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<DIV id=PGBK4954  style="WIDTH: 100%; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt">
<DIV id=PGFTR4954  style="WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: center">&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV id=PGNUM4954  style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: center">&nbsp;</DIV>
<HR style="HEIGHT: 2px; WIDTH: 100%; PAGE-BREAK-AFTER: always; COLOR: #000000" noShade>
<A id=TOCLINK4954  href="#TOC">Table of Contents</A>
<DIV id=PGHDR4954  style="WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: left">&nbsp;</DIV></DIV>
<P id=PARA4954.2 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 0px"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">&nbsp;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA83 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant's knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. &#9744;</FONT></P>
<P style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 0px; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25">&nbsp;</P>
<P id=PARA50 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of &#8220;large accelerated filer,&#8221; &#8220;accelerated filer,&#8221; &#8220;smaller reporting company,&#8221; and &#8220;emerging growth company&#8221; in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.</FONT> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"> </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA51 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE id=TBL93  style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-INDENT: 0px" cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 border=0>

<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 47%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; PADDING-LEFT: 54pt">
<P id=PARA87 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Large accelerated filer &#9744;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 53%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA88 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Accelerated filer &#9744;</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 47%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; PADDING-LEFT: 54pt">
<P id=PARA89 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Non-accelerated filer &#9744;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 53%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA90 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Smaller reporting company &#9746;</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 47%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; PADDING-LEFT: 36pt">
<P id=PARA91 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 53%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA92 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Emerging growth company &#9744;</FONT> </P></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 0px; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25">&nbsp;</P>
<P id=PARA48 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. &#9744;</FONT> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"> </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA49 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">&nbsp;</P>
<P id=PARA95 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes&nbsp; &#9744;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"> &nbsp;&nbsp;No&nbsp; &#9746;</FONT></P>
<P style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25">&nbsp;</P><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">
<P id=PARA5267 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The aggregate market value of the voting and non-voting common equity held by non-affiliates of the registrant on June 30, 2016, based on a closing price as reported on the OTCQB of $16.667 was approximately $4,957,899.</FONT> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"> </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5268 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5269 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">As of March 27, 2017, there were 10,261,419 shares of the registrant's common stock, par value $0.0001, issued and outstanding, and 872,766 shares of the registrant&#8217;s Series B Preferred Stock, issued and outstanding.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5270 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT>&nbsp;</P></FONT>
<P id=PARA101 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA102 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA103 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">None.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA104.1 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 0px"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<DIV id=PGBK104  style="WIDTH: 100%; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt">
<DIV id=PGFTR104  style="WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: center">&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV id=PGNUM104  style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: center">&nbsp;</DIV>
<HR style="HEIGHT: 2px; WIDTH: 100%; PAGE-BREAK-AFTER: always; COLOR: #000000" noShade>
<A id=TOCLINK104  href="#TOC">Table of Contents</A>
<DIV id=PGHDR104  style="WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: left">&nbsp;</DIV></DIV>
<P id=PARA104.2 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 0px"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">&nbsp;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA107 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>PROTAGENIC THERAPEUTICS, INC.</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA108 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>ANNUAL REPORT ON FORM 10-K</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA109 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2016</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA110 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><A id=TOC  name="TOC"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>TABLE </B></FONT></A><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>OF CONTENTS</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA113 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B></B></FONT>&nbsp;</P>
<P style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE id=TBL171  style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-INDENT: 0px" cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 border=0>

<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 8%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA114 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 88%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom">
<P id=PARA115 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><A id=LINK5203  href="#BKMK5228"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>PART&nbsp;I</B></FONT></A></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 4%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom">
<P id=PARA116 style="TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">4</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 8%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA117 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Item 1</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 88%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom">
<P id=PARA118 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><A id=LINK5204  href="#BKMK5229"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Business</FONT></A></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 4%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right">&nbsp; 4</TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 8%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA119 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Item 1A</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 88%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom">
<P id=PARA120 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><A id=LINK5205  href="#BKMK5230"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Risk Factors</FONT></A></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 4%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right">&nbsp; 19</TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 8%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA121 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Item 1B</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 88%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom">
<P id=PARA122 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><A id=LINK5206  href="#BKMK5231"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Unresolved Staff Comments</FONT></A></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 4%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right">&nbsp; 35</TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 8%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA123 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Item 2</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 88%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom">
<P id=PARA124 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><A id=LINK5207  href="#BKMK5232"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Properties</FONT></A></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 4%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right">&nbsp; 35</TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 8%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA125 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Item 3</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 88%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom">
<P id=PARA126 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><A id=LINK5208  href="#BKMK5233"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Legal Proceedings</FONT></A></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 4%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right">&nbsp; 35</TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 8%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA127 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Item 4</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 88%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom">
<P id=PARA128 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><A id=LINK5209  href="#BKMK5234"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Mine Safety Disclosures</FONT></A></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 4%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right">&nbsp; 36</TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 8%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA129 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 88%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom">
<P id=PARA130 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 4%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom">&nbsp; </TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 8%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA131 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 88%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom">
<P id=PARA132 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><A id=LINK5210  href="#BKMK5235"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>PART&nbsp;II</B></FONT></A></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 4%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right">&nbsp; 36</TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 8%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA133 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Item 5</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 88%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom">
<P id=PARA134 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><A id=LINK5211  href="#BKMK5236"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Market for Registrant&#8217;s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities</FONT></A></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 4%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right">&nbsp; 36</TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 8%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA135 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Item 6</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 88%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom">
<P id=PARA136 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><A id=LINK5212  href="#BKMK5237"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Selected Financial Data</FONT></A></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 4%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right">&nbsp; 39</TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 8%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA137 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Item 7</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 88%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom">
<P id=PARA138 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><A id=LINK5213  href="#BKMK5238"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Management&#8217;s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations</FONT></A></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 4%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right">&nbsp; 39</TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 8%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA139 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Item 7A</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 88%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom">
<P id=PARA140 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><A id=LINK5214  href="#BKMK5239"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk</FONT></A></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 4%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right">&nbsp; 47</TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 8%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA141 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Item 8</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 88%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom">
<P id=PARA142 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><A id=LINK5215  href="#BKMK5240"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Financial Statements and Supplementary Data</FONT></A></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 4%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right">&nbsp; 47</TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 8%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA143 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Item 9</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 88%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom">
<P id=PARA144 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><A id=LINK5216  href="#BKMK5241"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure</FONT></A></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 4%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right">&nbsp; 47</TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 8%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA145 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Item 9A</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 88%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom">
<P id=PARA146 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><A id=LINK5217  href="#BKMK5242"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Controls and Procedures</FONT></A></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 4%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right">&nbsp; 47</TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 8%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA147 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Item 9B</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 88%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom">
<P id=PARA148 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><A id=LINK5218  href="#BKMK5243"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Other Information</FONT></A></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 4%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right">&nbsp; 49</TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 8%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA149 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 88%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom">
<P id=PARA150 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 4%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom">&nbsp; </TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 8%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA151 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 88%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom">
<P id=PARA152 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><A id=LINK5219  href="#BKMK5244"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>PART&nbsp;III</B></FONT></A></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 4%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right">&nbsp; 49</TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 8%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA153 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Item 10</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 88%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom">
<P id=PARA154 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><A id=LINK5220  href="#BKMK5245"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance</FONT></A></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 4%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right">&nbsp; 49</TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 8%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA155 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Item 11</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 88%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom">
<P id=PARA156 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><A id=LINK5221  href="#BKMK5246"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Executive Compensation</FONT></A></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 4%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right">&nbsp; 54</TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 8%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA157 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Item 12</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 88%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom">
<P id=PARA158 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><A id=LINK5222  href="#BKMK5247"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters</FONT></A></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 4%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right">&nbsp; 57</TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 8%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA159 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Item 13</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 88%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom">
<P id=PARA160 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><A id=LINK5223  href="#BKMK5248"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence</FONT></A></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 4%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right">&nbsp; 67</TD></TR>
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<P id=PARA161 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Item 14</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 88%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom">
<P id=PARA162 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><A id=LINK5224  href="#BKMK5249"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Principal Accountant Fees and Services</FONT></A></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 4%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right">&nbsp; 70</TD></TR>
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<P id=PARA163 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 88%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom">
<P id=PARA164 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 4%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom">&nbsp; </TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 8%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA165 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 88%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom">
<P id=PARA166 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><A id=LINK5225  href="#BKMK5250"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>PART&nbsp;IV</B></FONT></A></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 4%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right">&nbsp; 71</TD></TR>
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<P id=PARA167 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Item 15</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 88%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom">
<P id=PARA168 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><A id=LINK5226  href="#BKMK5251"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules</FONT></A></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 4%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right">&nbsp; 71</TD></TR>
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<P id=PARA169 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 88%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom">
<P id=PARA170 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><A id=LINK5227  href="#BKMK5252"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">SIGNATURES</FONT></A></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 4%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right">&nbsp; 76</TD></TR></TABLE>
<P id=PARA172 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"></FONT>&nbsp;</P>
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<A id=TOCLINK174  href="#TOC">Table of Contents</A>
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<P id=PARA174.2 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 0px"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">&nbsp;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA177 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>SPECIAL NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA178 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA179 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">This report on Form&nbsp;10-K contains forward-looking statements made pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 under Section&nbsp;27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section&nbsp;21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Forward-looking statements include statements with respect to our beliefs, plans, objectives, goals, expectations, anticipations, assumptions, estimates, intentions and future performance, and involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors, which may be beyond our control, and which may cause our actual results, performance or achievements to be materially different from future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. All statements other than statements of historical fact are statements that could be forward-looking statements. You can identify these forward-looking statements through our use of words such as &#8220;may,&#8221; &#8220;can,&#8221; &#8220;anticipate,&#8221; &#8220;assume,&#8221; &#8220;should,&#8221; &#8220;indicate,&#8221; &#8220;would,&#8221; &#8220;believe,&#8221; &#8220;contemplate,&#8221; &#8220;expect,&#8221; &#8220;seek,&#8221; &#8220;estimate,&#8221; &#8220;continue,&#8221; &#8220;plan,&#8221; &#8220;point to,&#8221; &#8220;project,&#8221; &#8220;predict,&#8221; &#8220;could,&#8221; &#8220;intend,&#8221; &#8220;target,&#8221; &#8220;potential&#8221; and other similar words and expressions of the future.</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"> The matters discussed in these forward-looking statements are subject to risks, uncertainties and other factors that could cause our actual results to differ materially from those projected, anticipated or implied in the forward-looking statements. As a result, you should not place undue reliance on any forward-looking statements. The most significant of these risks, uncertainties and other factors are described in &#8220;Item 1A &#8212; Risk Factors&#8221; of this Annual Report on Form 10-K. Except to the limited extent required by applicable law, we undertake no obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA180 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA181 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>&nbsp;</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA182 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA183 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><A id=BKMK5228  name="BKMK5228"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>PART </B></FONT></A><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>I</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA184 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA185 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA186 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA187 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><A id=BKMK5229  name="BKMK5229"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Item </B></FONT></A><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>1. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Business.</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA188 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA189 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Overview</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA190 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA191 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Protagenic Therapeutic, Inc. (together with its subsidiary, &#8220;Protagenic,&#8221; the &#8220;Company,&#8221; &#8220;we,&#8221; &#8220;our&#8221; or &#8220;us&#8221;) is a&nbsp;Delaware corporation specializing in the discovery and development of therapeutics to treat central nervous system (CNS) disorders. Our mission is to provide safe and effective treatments for mood, anxiety, depression and neurodegenerative disorders by using novel peptide-base, brain active therapeutics. Our strategy is to develop, test and obtain regulatory approval for various applications of these brain active therapeutics. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA192 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA193 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Our current business model is designed around the further development of these applications, and to obtain the required regulatory approvals to allow for the commercialization of our neuropeptide-based applications and products (see &#8220;Governmental Regulation&#8221; below). If approval is obtained, we expect to begin our sales efforts and anticipate generating revenue through both licensing and direct sales of our products. We believe that we can establish and subsequently strengthen our market position in the following ways: (i)&nbsp;working to obtain FDA approval of current and future neuropeptide applications; (ii)&nbsp;investigating foreign markets for the use of our current and future products; (iii)&nbsp;securing relationships with strong partners in our field; (iv)&nbsp;entering into license agreements, strategic partnerships and joint ventures for our various applications; and, (v)&nbsp;continuing our current research into improving our processes, reducing costs and developing new and innovative applications. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA194 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA195 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">We intend to advance our lead drug candidate, PT00114 through Investigational New Drug (IND)-enabling studies, and enter PT00114 into clinical proof-of-concept studies in Treatment-Resistant Depression (TRD) and/or Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) (anticipated clinical start: 2017-2018). </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA196 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA197 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt 31.5pt 0pt 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Corporate History</B>&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA198 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA199 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">We are currently a Delaware corporation with one subsidiary named Protagenic Therapeutics Canada (2006) Inc., a corporation formed in 2006 under the laws of the Province of Ontario, Canada. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA200 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt 31.5pt 0pt 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"></FONT></P>
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<DIV id=PGNUM4955  style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: center">4</DIV>
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<A id=TOCLINK4955  href="#TOC">Table of Contents</A>
<DIV id=PGHDR4955  style="WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: left">&nbsp;</DIV></DIV>
<P id=PARA4955.2 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 0px"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA201 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">We were most recently known as Atrinsic, Inc., a company that was once a reporting company under the Securities Act, but that, in 2012 and 2013, reorganized under Chapter 11 of the United States Bankruptcy Code and emerged from bankruptcy. On February 12, 2016, we acquired Protagenic Therapeutics, Inc. through a reverse merger (see &#8220;<I><B>Corporate History &#8211; The Reverse Business Combination (Merger) Transaction</B></I>&#8221;). On June 17, 2016, Protagenic Therapeutics, Inc. (the then wholly-owned subsidiary of Atrinsic, Inc.) was merged with and into Atrinsic, Inc. Atrinsic, Inc. was the surviving corporation in this merger and changed its name from Atrinsic, Inc. to Protagenic Therapeutics, Inc. (see &#8220;<I><B>Corporate History &#8211; The Subsidiary Merger</B></I>&#8221;). </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA202 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA203 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">We were originally incorporated as a Delaware corporation under the name Millbrook Acquisition Corp. in 1994. In 2007, Millbrook Acquisition Corp. changed its name to New Motion, Inc. In 2008, New Motion, Inc. merged with Traffix, Inc., pursuant to which Traffix, Inc. became a wholly-owned subsidiary of New Motion, Inc. In 2009, New Motion, Inc. changed its name to Atrinsic, Inc. On June 15, 2012, we filed Chapter 11 in the United States Bankruptcy Court in Southern District of New York (Case No. 12-12553). As of that date, we terminated all remaining employees and ceased normal business operations.</FONT> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"> </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA204 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA205 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Prior to March 30, 2012, the Company was a reporting company under the Exchange Act, and filed periodic reports with the Securities and Exchange Commission (&#8220;SEC&#8221;). On March 30, 2012, we filed a Form 15 with the SEC, terminating our obligation to file periodic reports under Sections 13 and 15(d) of the Exchange Act. Prior to the filing of our Plan of Reorganization under Chapter 11 of the United States Bankruptcy Code on June 15, 2012 (the &#8220;Plan of Reorganization&#8221;), we were a marketer of direct-to-consumer subscription products and an Internet search marketing agency. We sold entertainment and lifestyle subscription products directly to consumers, which we marketed through the Internet. We also sold Internet marketing services to our corporate and advertising clients.</FONT> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"> </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA206 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA207 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">We emerged from Chapter 11 on June 26, 2013, at which time the Plan of Reorganization was conditionally confirmed by the United States Bankruptcy Court, Southern District of New York. The confirmation was subject to the consummation of the Company&#8217;s acquisition of a 51% controlling interest in MomSpot LLC (&#8220;MomSpot&#8221;), which was subsequently completed on July 12, 2013 (&#8220;Emergence Date&#8221;). MomSpot&#8217;s goal was to be the premier specialty retail affiliate marketing company targeting women between the ages of 24 and 45 who are either mothers or expecting their first child. The Emergence Date was the date the Company adopted fresh start accounting in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board (&#8220;FASB&#8221;) Accounting Standards Codification (&#8220;ASC&#8221;) Topic 852. The adoption of fresh-start accounting resulted in the Company becoming a new entity for financial reporting purposes. At that time, our principal activities were conducted through MomSpot.</FONT> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"> </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA208 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA209 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">On February 12, 2016, we acquired Protagenic Therapeutics, Inc. through a reverse merger, pursuant to which all the issued and outstanding shares of Protagenic common stock converted on a 1-for-1 basis into shares of the Company&#8217;s Series B Preferred Stock, par value $0.000001 per share. Concurrently with the reverse merger, we conducted the first closing of a private offering of our Series B Preferred Stock. (see &#8220;<I><B>Corporate History &#8211; 2016 Private Placement</B></I>&#8221;)</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA210 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA211 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Since the fourth quarter of the 2015 fiscal year, MomSpot&#8217;s development plans have been suspended pending receipt of incremental funding. On February 12, 2016, the Company sold its 51% interest of MomSpot to the remaining 49% interest holder through a split off agreement. Additionally, on February 12, 2016, the Company sold its equity interests in 29 wholly-owned subsidiaries (see &#8220;<I><B>Corporate History &#8211; Split-Off Agreements</B></I>&#8221;). </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA212 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA213 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt 31.5pt 0pt 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><I><B>The Reverse Business Combination (Merger) Transaction</B></I></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA214 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt 31.5pt 0pt 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><I><B>&nbsp;</B></I></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA215 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">On February 12, 2016, which we refer to as the Merger Closing Date, we (as Atrinsic, Inc.), Protagenic Therapeutics, Inc. and Protagenic Acquisition Corp., Atrinsic, Inc.&#8217;s wholly-owned subsidiary, entered into a merger agreement and completed the merger contemplated by the merger agreement. Pursuant to the merger agreement, on the Merger Closing Date, Protagenic Acquisition Corp. merged with and into Protagenic Therapeutics, Inc., with Protagenic Therapeutics, Inc. remaining as the surviving entity and wholly-owned subsidiary of Atrinsic, Inc. (the &#8220;Merger&#8221;) </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA216 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt 31.5pt 0pt 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA217 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Simultaneously with the Merger, on the Merger Closing Date all of the issued and outstanding shares of Protagenic common stock converted, on a 1-for-1 basis into shares of the Company&#8217;s Series B Preferred Stock, par value $0.000001 per share (&#8220;Series B Preferred Stock&#8221;) (assuming no exercise of dissenters&#8217; rights by any Protagenic stockholder). Also on the Merger Closing Date, all of the issued and outstanding options to purchase shares of Protagenic common stock, and all of the issued and outstanding warrants to purchase shares of Protagenic common stock, converted, on a 1-for-1 basis, into options (the &#8220;New Options&#8221;) and new warrants (the &#8220;New Warrants&#8221;) respectively, to purchase shares of our Series B Preferred Stock. The New Options will be administered under Protagenic&#8217;s 2006 Employee, Director and Consultant Stock Plan (the &#8220;2006 Plan&#8221;), which the Company assumed and adopted on the Merger Closing Date in connection with the Merger. </FONT></P>
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<DIV id=PGNUM4956  style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: center">5</DIV>
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<P id=PARA4956.2 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 0px"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5568 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">On the Closing Date, (i) the former Protagenic common stock was exchanged for the right to receive 6,612,838 shares of Series B Preferred Stock&#894; (ii) New Options to purchase 1,807,744 shares of Series B Preferred Stock granted under the 2006 Plan, having an average exercise price of approximately $0.87 per share, were issued to optionees pursuant to the assumption of the 2006 Plan&#894; (iii) the holders of options to purchase the common stock of Atrinsic before the Merger (&#8220;Predecessor&#8221;) were issued options (&#8220;Predecessor Options&#8221;) to purchase 17,784 shares of Series B Preferred Stock at $1.25 per share&#894; (iv) New Warrants to purchase 3,403,367 shares of Series B Preferred Stock at an average exercise price of approximately $1.05 per share were issued to holders of Protagenic warrants&#894; and (v) 2,775,000 shares of Series B Preferred Stock were issued to investors at a purchase price of $1.25 per share in the Private Offering, as defined below. In addition, warrants (&#8220;Predecessor Warrants&#8221;) to purchase 295,945 shares of Series B Preferred Stock at $1.25 per share were issued to Strategic Bio Partners, LLC, the designee (the &#8220;Designee&#8221;) of the holders of Predecessor&#8217;s debt, in consideration of the cancellation of debt of $665,000 in principal and $35,000 in interest, and Placement Agent Warrants, as such term is defined below, to purchase 127,346 shares of Series B Preferred Stock were issued to the Placement Agent of the Private Offering. The common stockholders of Predecessor before the Merger retained 25,867 shares of our common stock, par value $0.000001 per share. In addition, upon the effectiveness of the Merger, the holders of the Predecessor&#8217;s Series A Preferred Stock exchanged all of the issued and outstanding Series A Preferred Stock for an aggregate of 297,468 shares of Series B Preferred Stock. These shares were issued to the Designee.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5569 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5570 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The Merger was treated as a recapitalization of Protagenic for financial accounting purposes and the historical financial statements of Protagenic Therapeutics, Inc. are our financial statements as a result of the Merger. The parties to the merger agreement have agreed to take all actions necessary to ensure the Merger is treated as a &#8220;plan of reorganization&#8221; under Section 368(a) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the &#8220;Code&#8221;).</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA222 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA223 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt 31.5pt 0pt 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><I><B>2016 Private Placement</B></I></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA224 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt 31.5pt 0pt 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA225 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Concurrently with the closing of the Merger, we conducted the first closing of an offering (the &#8220;Private Offering&#8221;) of our Series B Preferred Stock. At the first closing, we sold 2,775,000 shares of Series B Preferred Stock at a purchase price of $1.25 per share, for which we received total gross consideration of $3,468,750. Of this amount, $350,000 consisted of conversion of outstanding stockholder debt held by Garo H. Armen, our chairman and a member of our board of directors, and $150,000 of legal expenses incurred by Strategic Bio Partners LLC, stockholders of the Predecessor, in conjunction with and as allowed by the merger agreement. On March 2, 2016, we completed the second closing of the Private Offering, at which we issued an additional 913,200 shares of Series B Preferred Stock to accredited investors, for total gross proceeds of $1,141,500. On April 15, 2016, we completed the final closing of the Private Offering, at which we issued an additional 420,260 shares of Series B Preferred Stock to accredited investors, for total gross proceeds of $525,325. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA226 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA227 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">We paid Katalyst Securities LLC, our placement agent (the &#8220;Placement Agent&#8221;) and its selected dealers for the Private Offering a commission of 10% of the funds raised in the Private Offering from investors introduced by the Placement Agent and its selected dealers. In addition, the Placement Agent received $15,000 to reimburse it for its expenses in the private Offering, and the placement Agent and its selected dealers were issued warrants (the &#8220;Placement Agent Warrants&#8221;) to purchase a number of shares of Series B Preferred Stock equal to 10% of the shares of Series B Preferred Stock sold to investors in the Private Offering who were introduced by the Placement Agent and its selected dealers. The Placement Agent Warrants, which contain a &#8220;cashless exercise&#8221; provision, are exercisable for a period of five years from the initial closing of the Private Offering at a price of $1.25 per share.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA228 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA229 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Pursuant to a registration statement declared effective by the SEC on February 8, 2017, we registered the shares of common stock underlying the Series B Preferred Stock and the Placement Agent Warrants issued in the 2016 Private Placement for public resale by the selling stockholders named therein and their assigns. The Company is required to update and maintain the effectiveness of this registration statement until February 8, 2018.</FONT> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"> </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA230 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt 31.5pt 0pt 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><I><B>&nbsp;</B></I></FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"></FONT></P>
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<A id=TOCLINK4957  href="#TOC">Table of Contents</A>
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<P id=PARA4957.2 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 0px"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA231 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt 31.5pt 0pt 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><I><B>Debt Exchange</B></I></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA232 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt 31.5pt 0pt 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA233 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Simultaneous with the Merger and the Private Offering, holders of $665,000 of Atrinsic&#8217;s debt accompanied with $35,000 in accrued interest exchanged such debt for five-year warrants of Predecessor (the &#8220;Predecessor Warrants&#8221;) to purchase 295,945 shares of Series B Preferred Stock at $1.25 per share.</FONT> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"> </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA234 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt 31.5pt 0pt 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><I><B>&nbsp;</B></I></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA235 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt 31.5pt 0pt 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><I><B>Split-Off Agreements</B></I></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA236 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt 31.5pt 0pt 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>&nbsp;</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA237 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">At the closing of the Merger we had a 51% interest in MomSpot LLC, and the remaining 49% was held by B.E. Global LLC. Barry Eisenberg is the sole owner of B.E. Global LLC and is the Chief Executive Officer of MomSpot LLC. Immediately after the closing of the Merger, we split off our 51% membership interests in MomSpot LLC. The split-off was accomplished through the transfer of all of our membership interests of MomSpot LLC to B.E. Global LLC. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA238 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt 31.5pt 0pt 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA239 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Immediately after the closing of the Merger, we split off all of our equity interest in 29 wholly-owned subsidiaries. The split-off was accomplished through the sale of all equity interests in these wholly-owned subsidiaries to Quintel Holdings, Inc.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA240 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA241 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt 31.5pt 0pt 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;<I><B>Reverse Stock Split</B></I></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA242 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt 31.5pt 0pt 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Our stockholders voted at a special meeting held on June 17, 2016 in favor of, and we effectuated, a 1-for-15,463.7183 reverse stock split of our common stock, or the Reverse Split. As a result of the Reverse Split, 400,000,000 shares of common stock were split into 25,867 shares of common stock. Additionally, as a result of the Reverse Split and in accordance with our certificate of designations for our Series B Preferred Stock, our Series B Preferred Stock immediately and automatically converted into our common stock on a 1-for-1 basis other than any Series B Preferred Stock (i) to the extent (but only to the extent) a Series B Preferred Stock holder would beneficially own greater than 9.99% of our common stock (the &#8220;Springing Blocker&#8221;) and (ii) such holder has notified the Company in writing that it wants the Springing Blocker to apply to such holder. On July 27, 2016, 10,146,000 of the Company&#8217;s 11,018,766 outstanding shares of Series B Preferred Stock were eligible to immediately convert into 10,146,000 shares of the Company&#8217;s common stock with 872,766 shares of Series B Preferred Stock remaining as a result of one holder exercising the Springing Blocker. As of December 31, 2016, 10,146,000 shares of the Series B Preferred Stock were converted into 10,146,000 shares of common stock on the records of the Company.</FONT> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"> </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA242 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt 31.5pt 0pt 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA244 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA245 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Any Series B Preferred Stock not converted as a result of this provision would automatically convert into common stock as soon as such conversion would not violate the Springing Blocker. Our Series B Preferred Stock will cease to be designated as a separate series of our preferred stock when all of such shares have converted into shares of our common stock.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA246 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA247 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt 31.7pt 0pt 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><I><B>The Subsidiary Merger</B></I></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA248 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA249 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">On June 17, 2016, we merged our wholly-owned subsidiary, Protagenic Therapeutics, Inc., with and into the Company and we changed our name from Atrinsic, Inc. to Protagenic Therapeutics, Inc. We are the parent company of Protagenic Therapeutics Canada (2006), Inc., a corporation incorporated in the Province of Ontario.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA250 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>&nbsp;</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA251 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>&nbsp;</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA252 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Mood and Anxiety Disorders&nbsp;</B>&nbsp;&nbsp;<BR></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA253 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA254 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">An estimated 340 million people worldwide and 40-60 million people in the United States alone suffer from mental disorders including Major Depressive Disorder, or MDD, including TRD, PTSD, Bipolar Disorder and various Anxiety Disorders. The global sales of anxiolytic and antidepressant drugs in the US were estimated to be $69 billion in 2013 and are projected to grow to nearly $77.1 billion by 2018. Yet, up to one-half of mood disorder patients are unresponsive to current treatments. Efficacy of therapy is challenged by non-compliance during the weeks to months required to achieve therapeutic benefit in combination with daily dosing requirements. Major targets in this space include TRD and PTSD, both indications which are highly resistant to available therapies.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA255 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt 31.5pt 0pt 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"></FONT></P>
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<DIV id=PGNUM4958  style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: center">7</DIV>
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<A id=TOCLINK4958  href="#TOC">Table of Contents</A>
<DIV id=PGHDR4958  style="WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: left">&nbsp;</DIV></DIV>
<P id=PARA4958.2 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 0px"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA256 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Approximately&nbsp;37% of those suffering from a MDD that do not respond to the current antidepressant medications constitute a separate group of people suffering from TRD. Despite a large patient population and current treatments that leave much room for improvement, the developmental pipelines are sparse and few novel candidates are in development. The serendipitous discoveries of current drug classes, and lack of efficacy have led to shrinkage or extinction of many pharma or small biotech neuroscience research programs. It is in this TRD market that we intend to focus our PT00114 development efforts.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA257 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA258 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">TRD is the type of MDD that does not respond to standard courses of antidepressant medication. Stress plays a significant role in this illness that affects as many as half of people diagnosed with depression. Patients suffering with TRD are at greater risk of hospitalization for their psychiatric illness and are more likely to abuse drugs and alcohol. These patients have a lower long-term quality of life and are at increased risk of attempting suicide. As a last resort, this disease is currently managed by invasive treatment, primarily electroconvulsive therapy (ECT). However, the ECT treatment&#8217;s side effects and high cost prevent millions of people from taking advantage of it. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA259 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA260 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">According to an article titled &#8220;Global prevalence of anxiety disorders: a systemic review and meta-regression,&#8221; written by AJ Baxter et al., (published in <I>Psychological Medicine</I> in 2013),<B> </B>PTSD affects an estimated 7.7&nbsp;million adults (3.5%)&nbsp;in the US, with a disproportionately high prevalence in war veterans. Therapeutic approaches include cognitive therapy in combination with antidepressants, such as selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs). In addition to the vulnerabilities noted above for antidepressant-related treatments, PTSD patients often present with co-morbidities such as addictions or dependencies, which make therapeutic case management difficult.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA261 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA262 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Protagenic Research</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA263 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA264 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">PT00114 is the first known example of a new class of brain-targeted therapies based on a newly-described and highly conserved family of neuropeptides that regulate stress-induced mood and addictive behaviors. PT00114 is believed to act via a novel mechanism of action and is therefore expected to provide an extremely attractive therapeutic and commercial profile, especially for those patients who are not fully responsive to or compliant with current interventions. Based on preclinical data, we believe that PT00114 is well differentiated from other drug candidates on the basis of having: Dual activity on stress- and addiction-related pathways (as present in TRD and PTSD); Blood-brain barrier permeability; Rapid onset of action and long duration of therapeutic effects; Restoration of normalcy in stress, anxiety and addiction disorders; No adverse effects with little to no accumulation; Good safety and tolerability profiles; Convenient dosing route and schedule; High potency/low dose; and, Ease of chemical synthesis. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA265 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA266 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">We believe that optimal cellular energy metabolism is fundamental to the biology of the brain, and clinical manifestation of aberrant energy metabolism often manifests in debilitating neurological disorders. PT00114&#8217;s ability in preclinical models to enhance glucose mobilization and utilization in the brain, maintain energy homeostasis, inhibit stress-related pathways and protect cells from oxidative damage suggests potential therapeutic benefits in a range of indications involving both acute and chronic neurological injury. Potential applications include traumatic brain injury, stroke recovery, and neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer&#8217;s disease, Parkinson&#8217;s disease and ALS, among others. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA267 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA268 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA269 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Technology </B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA270 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA271 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">PT00114 is a synthetic form of the natural peptide sequence TCAP-1. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA272 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA273 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">TCAP-1 was discovered in a genome-wide search for proteins related to corticotropin releasing factor (CRF), a key brain peptide hormone in stress response. While TCAP-1 counteracts stress, it does so by a non-CRF receptor pathway and unlike direct CRF antagonists it does not exhibit negative effects in animal models studied to date. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA274 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA275 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">PT00114 inhibits stress and stress (CRF)-induced actions in clinically-relevant gold-standard animal models of anxiety, depression and addiction at concentrations several magnitudes below current front-line therapeutics. These beneficial effects are maintained for as long as three weeks after treatment. PT00114 promotes neuronal process development, spine density, axon fasciculation and branching in neurons. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA276 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"></FONT></P>
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<DIV id=PGNUM4959  style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: center">8</DIV>
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<A id=TOCLINK4959  href="#TOC">Table of Contents</A>
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<P id=PARA4959.2 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 0px"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA277 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 1pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA278 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">PT00114 crosses the blood brain barrier and concentrates in regions of the brain associated with the regulation of mood disorders. Preliminary toxicity assessment (non-GLP) indicates no clear or significant adverse effects, although further toxicity testing is required. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA279 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA280 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">PT00114 is highly soluble and shows excellent stability in several storage conditions. The initial dosage form is intended as a subcutaneous injection but is also amenable to other routes of administration. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA281 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA282 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Business plan / Proposed next steps</B><B> </B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA283 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA284 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The Company&#8217;s business plan calls for the following processes during 2017 and 2018:</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA285 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA286 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Preclinical Efficacy Data</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA287 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA288 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Historically, much of the preclinical efficacy data regarding specific therapeutic benefits of PT00114 had been generated in the lab of our Chief Technology Officer, Dr. David Lovejoy at the University of Toronto. The Company recognizes that to fully validate its business proposal, and persuade potential corporate partners of target-disease efficacy, additional preclinical efficacy data from unaffiliated research organizations would be valuable. Hence, the Company has engaged two contract research organizations (CROs) to conduct preclinical tests of PT00114 for anxiety and depression, as well as alleviation of drug addictive behavior.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA289 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA290 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Process Development and Manufacturing </B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA291 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA292 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">In parallel with the Company&#8217;s external CRO research studies, the Company is pursuing good manufacturing practices (cGMP) synthesis of PT00114. The Company anticipates that it may obtain enough TCAP in July 2017 to supply its Phase I human clinical trials anticipated to begin in 2018. The Company intends to secure at least two supplier relationships for sourcing synthesized human PT00114.</FONT> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"> </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA293 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA296 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Preclinical Safety &amp; Toxicology </B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA297 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>&nbsp;</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA298 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">A key part of the Company&#8217;s preclinical studies for IND readiness is the toxicology testing of PT00114 in two animal species. Because these toxicology tests will be carried out with a drug concentration that is a multiple of the intended concentration in the eventual marketable drug, the Company plans to commence its safety and toxicology testing only after receiving a confirmatory positive result from the latest external CRO efficacy tests. This means toxicology testing could begin as soon as the third quarter of 2017.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA299 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA301 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Pursue Strategic Partnership </B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA302 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA303 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The Company believes it would be to its advantage to secure a collaboration with a pharma/biopharma company with a presence in neurological and psychiatric diseases and/or addiction. Therefore, it plans to use the preclinical efficacy data to be generated during 2017 as a point of instigation with potential pharma/biopharma corporate partners.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA305 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT>&nbsp;</P>
<P id=PARA307 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Compile and File IND </B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA308 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA309 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The most important corporate goal for which the Company is deploying the working capital it raised in 2016 is the compilation and submission of an investigational new drug (IND) application to the FDA. This is a prerequisite to begin Phase I human testing of PT00114 for any indication. The preclinical efficacy data currently being&nbsp;generated at two external CROs, as well as the toxicology test results that the company plans to obtain, and a specific plan and protocol for a Phase I trial, will be among the components of this key regulatory submission anticipated in early 2018. </FONT></P>
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<DIV id=PGHDR4960  style="WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: left">&nbsp;</DIV></DIV>
<P id=PARA4960.2 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 0px"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">&nbsp;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA312 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Initiate Phase 1 Clinical Studies </B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA313 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA314 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">One the Company&#8217;s IND application has been filed, the next major milestone is anticipated to be an approval by the Company&#8217;s FDA review team that the Phase I trial protocol proposed in the IND application is acceptable to begin. The Company believes that this may be achieved in the second half of 2018.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA315 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA316 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA317 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;<B>Technology License Agreement </B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA318 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>&nbsp;</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA319 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">On July 31, 2005, the Company had entered into a Technology License Agreement (&#8220;License Agreement&#8221;) with the University of Toronto (the &#8220;University&#8221; or &#8220;UT&#8221;) pursuant to which the University agreed to license to the Company patent rights and other intellectual property, among other things (the &#8220;Technologies&#8221;). The Technology License Agreement was amended on February 18, 2015 and currently does not provide for an expiration date.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA320 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA321 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Pursuant to the License Agreement and its amendment, the Company obtained an exclusive worldwide license to make, have made, use, sell and import products based upon the Technologies, or to sublicense the Technologies in accordance with the terms of the License Agreement and amendment. In consideration, the Company agreed to pay to the University a royalty payment of 2.5% of net sales of any product based on the Technologies. If the Company elects to sublicense any rights under the License Agreement and amendment, the Company agrees to pay to the University 10% of any up-front sub-license fees for any sub-licenses that occurred on or after September 9, 2006, and, on behalf of the sub-licensee, 2.5% of net sales by the sub-licensee of all products based on the Technologies. The Company had no sales revenue for the year ended December 31, 2016 and therefore was not subject to paying any royalties.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA322 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA323 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">In the event the Company fails to provide the University with semi-annual reports on the progress or fails to continue to make reasonable commercial efforts towards obtaining regulatory approval for products based on the Technologies, the University may convert our exclusive license into a non-exclusive arrangement. Interest on any amounts owed under the License Agreement and amendment will be at 3% per annum. All intellectual property rights resulting from the Technologies or improvements thereon will remain the property of the other inventors and/or Dr. David Lovejoy (&#8220;The Professor&#8221;) at the University, and/or the University, as the case may be. The Company has agreed to pay all out-of- pocket filing, prosecution and maintenance expenses in connection with any patents relating to the Technologies. In the case of infringement upon any patents relating to the Technologies, the Company may elect, at its own expense, to bring a cause of action asserting such infringement. In such a case, after deducting any legal expenses the Company may incur, any settlement proceeds will be subject to the 2.5% royalty payment owed to the University under the License Agreement and amendment.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA324 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA325 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The patent applications were made in the name of the Professor and other inventors, but the Company&#8217;s exclusive, worldwide rights to such patent applications are included in the License Agreement and its amendment with the University. The Company maintains exclusive licensing agreements and it currently controls the six intellectual patent properties.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA326 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA327 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Sales and Marketing&nbsp;</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA328 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA329 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">We currently have no sales, marketing or distribution capabilities. In order to commercially market PT00114 and any product candidates we develop in the future, we would either need to develop an internal sales team and marketing department or collaborate with third parties who have sales and marketing capabilities. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA330 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA331 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Manufacturing </B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA332 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA333 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">We currently do not own any manufacturing facilities, nor have we entered into any agreements with contract manufacturer for the production of PT00114. Currently we synthesize all the PT00114 we use in our development activities. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA334 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"></FONT></P>
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<DIV id=PGHDR4961  style="WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: left">&nbsp;</DIV></DIV>
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<P id=PARA335 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Competition </B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA336 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA337 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The pharmaceutical and biotechnology industries are highly competitive and characterized by rapidly evolving technology and intense research and development efforts. We expect to compete with companies, including major international pharmaceutical companies, and other institutions that have substantially greater financial, research and development, marketing and sales capabilities and have substantially greater experience in undertaking preclinical and clinical testing of products, obtaining regulatory approvals and marketing and selling biopharmaceutical products. We will face competition based on, among other things, product efficacy and safety, the timing and scope of regulatory approvals, product ease of use and price. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA338 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA339 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Major depressive disorder patients that do not respond to the current antidepressant medications constitute a separate group of TRD. Despite a large patient population and current treatments that leave much room for improvement, the developmental pipelines are sparse and few novel candidates are in development. The serendipitous discoveries of current drug classes, side effects and lack of efficacy have led to shrinkage or extinction of many pharma or small biotech neuroscience research programs. According to a May 10, 2016 Zion Research report, the current global depression drug market was valued at approximately $14.5 billion in 2014, and&nbsp;is expected to generate $16.8 billion by the end of 2020. Slightly smaller but on the rise, according to Global Industry Analysts, Inc., the global market for anti-anxiety medications is expected to be $5.9 billion in 2017. It is in either or both of the TRD and anti-anxiety markets that we intend to launch PT00114.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA340 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA341 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Set forth below is a discussion of competitive factors for each of the current drug classes commercially available for TRD, and the competitive advantages that we believe PT00114 may offer. The basis for our beliefs regarding the competitive advantages that PT00114 may offer over its competitors is our own pre-clinical animal studies. We acknowledge that these beliefs and conclusions about competitive advantages must be regarded as theoretical until such time as we have human clinical data that supports and re-affirms the results seen in the pre-clinical animal studies.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA342 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA343 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><U><B>Opioid receptor modulators </B></U></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA344 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA345 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Opioid receptor modulators have the potential to be non-addictive therapeutic drugs for TRD. Competitors include ALKS 5461 (from Alkermes) is a fixed combination of buprenorphine and samidorphan being developed as a therapy for TRD. Buprenorphine is a mu opioid receptor partial agonist as well as an antagonist of the kappa-opioid receptor (KOR), while samidorphan is an antagonist of mu opioid receptors that essentially works to block the buprenorphine from binding to the mu-receptor. The combination of these mechanisms may result in attenuation of the mu agonist effects of buprenorphine, potentially making this a non-addictive therapy. ALKS 5461 is in phase 3 as a once-daily therapy administered as a sublingual tablet. It is well tolerated and treatment effects were evident after one week of dosing. We believe that our competitive advantage is that PT00114 targets different receptor system therefore it is not likely to have a clinical overlap with opioid receptor modulators. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA346 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA347 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 1pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA348 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><U><B>Antipsychotics with antidepressant effects (dopamine receptor modulators</B></U><B>) </B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA349 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA350 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Brexpiprazole (from Otsuka) is a dopamine (D2 receptor) partial stimulator (agonist) approved as an oral adjunctive TRD therapy. Its side effects include suicidal risk, weight gain and restlessness. Cariprazine (from Gedeon Richter) is an oral dopamine D2 and D3 receptor antagonist approved for schizophrenia and bipolar disorder in development for TRD. The most common side effects reported were extrapyramidal symptoms, the urge to move (akathisia), indigestion (dyspepsia), vomiting, drowsiness (somnolence) and restlessness. We believe that our competitive advantage is that PT00114, due to its low toxicity profile, will be clinically preferable to these antipsychotic drugs. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA351 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA352 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><U><B>Ketamine-like TRD drugs </B></U></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA353 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA354 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Drugs that act in a mechanism similar to Ketamine, such as Esketamine nasal spray (from Johnson and Johnson) is the S(+) enantiomer of the drug ketamine acts primarily as a non-competitive NMDA receptor antagonist, but is also a dopamine reuptake inhibitor. As of July 2014, it is in phase II clinical trials for treatment-resistant depression (TRD). This class of candidates is generating a lot of excitement but uncertainty due to their use history will be a compounding factor. We believe that our competitive advantage is that the toxicity profile is likely to be less favorable when compared with PT00114.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA355 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"></FONT></P>
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<P id=PARA356 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><U><B>NMDA receptor modulators </B></U></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA357 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA358 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The N-methyl-D-aspartate (or &#8220;NMDA&#8221;) receptor is a molecule that appears on the surface of neurons. When &#8220;activated&#8221; by a drug that binds with it, the NMDA receptor is a potential natural way to counteract TRD. A drug called GLYX 13, an amidated tetrapeptide (with the amino acid sequence Thr-Pro-Pro-Thr-NH2) is a glycine-site functional partial agonist of the NMDA receptor discovered at Northwestern University, now being developed by Naurex/Allergan, in Phase 3 U.S. clinical trials. It will be administered by intravenous injection and has a rapid onset. Phase 2 results have shown that GLYX 13 treatment reduces depression scores in patients with TRD, with no psychotomimetic side effects common to other NMDA receptor modulators. The major peptide candidate in this group GLYX13 shows a better tolerance profile and even IV dosing once weekly is not a deterrent enough in the clinic so PT00114 peptide with possible subcutaneous delivery would be a much more preferable clinical option. The development of the tetrapeptide and entry into the trials demonstrated room and willingness to accept peptide based therapies in TRD. More candidates are expected to come from this therapeutic class that may present a competitive challenge for PT00114. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA359 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA360 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Another of Naurex&#8217;s small molecule candidates, NRX-1074, is an orally active therapy based on GLYX13, in preclinical stages. L-4-Chlorokynurenine, AV-101 (from VistaGen Therapeutics) is a fast acting, orally active small molecule glycine binding site NMDA receptor antagonist. A NIH-funded phase 2 trial in major depressive disorder has been initiated in the US. CERC-301 (Cerecor) is an orally-active, selective NMDA receptor subunit 2B (NR2B) antagonist which is in phase 2 an adjunctive therapy for TRD. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA361 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>&nbsp;</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA362 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><U><B>PT00114&#8217;s Competitive Advantages/Disadvantages</B></U></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA363 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA364 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">We believe PT00114 will be able to compete against each of these drugs based on its core advantages: </FONT></P>
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<P id=PARA4965><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">PT00114, once in a patient, had a rapid onset of action (efficacy in animal anxiety and depression models) compared with other TRD drugs which may take longer to take effect. </FONT></P></FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>
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<P id=PARA374 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">PT00114&#8217;s effects are long lasting and potent (single 1-10 nmole/kg dose lasts up to one week for glucose/insulin blood-based biomarkers) </FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
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<P id=PARA379 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">PT00114 is rapidly cleared from the patient&#8217;s bloodstream (its &#8220;half life&#8221; is 5-10min if given intravenously (IV), 20-30 minutes if given subcutaneously (SC) </FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
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<P id=PARA384 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">PT00114 naturally crosses the blood brain barrier, while certain other TRD drugs do not naturally do that and therefore must be given at higher doses so that any of them make it into the patient&#8217;s brain. </FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
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<P id=PARA389 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">PT00114 is an L-isomer, a naturally modified peptide (by way of pyroGlu, amidation) therefore liver toxicity is not anticipated &#8211; resulting in a potentially superior toxicity profile </FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
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<P id=PARA394 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">PT00114 is soluble, it can be easily formulated with clinical excipients, and it is stable when lyophilized, making it easy to package into a drug pill form. </FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
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<P id=PARA399 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">PT00114 will be manufactured by standard solid phase chemistry, which is less expensive than manufacturing processes required by other TRD drugs. </FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
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<P id=PARA404 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">It counteracts the stress effects associated with corticotropin releasing factor (CRF), a mechanism of action not yet known among today&#8217;s commercially-available TRD drugs. </FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
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<P id=PARA409 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">It increases glucose import into brain cells, thus it is potentially effective against diabetes associated depression and anxiety disorders </FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
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<P id=PARA412 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
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<P id=PARA413 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&#9679;</FONT></P></TD>
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<P id=PARA414 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">It increases energy metabolism likely by mitochondrial activation in brain cells </FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P id=PARA416 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"></FONT></P>
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<DIV id=PGNUM4967  style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: center">12</DIV>
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<P id=PARA4967.2 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 0px"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA417 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The main competitive disadvantage that PT00114 will have relative to other antidepressant drugs is that it will have fewer marketing resources behind it, assuming that the Company consummates a partnership with a large pharmaceutical company during its commercial marketing phase. Beyond this marketing resources disadvantage, the Company acknowledges that PT00114 may have efficacy disadvantages that we are not yet aware of since the drug has not yet been tested in humans. Extrapolating the early results obtained in rodent studies, PT00114 appears to be more effective and with few or no side effects, but this must be treated as an unknown since no human studies have yet been performed, and a new competitive disadvantage could be discovered during the clinical trial phase.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA418 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA419 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Although we believe PT00114&#8217;s advantages will allow it to compete effectively against other antidepressant drugs in the TRD market, many of our competitors and potential competitors have significantly greater financial resources and expertise in research and development, manufacturing, preclinical testing, clinical trials, obtaining regulatory approvals and marketing approved products than we do. Mergers and acquisitions in the pharmaceutical and biotechnology industries may result in even more resources being concentrated among a smaller number of our competitors. Smaller or early stage companies may also prove to be significant competitors, particularly through collaborative arrangements with large and established companies. These third parties compete with us in recruiting and retaining qualified scientific and management personnel, establishing clinical trial sites and patient registration for clinical trials, as well as in acquiring technologies complementary to our programs or advantageous to our business. </FONT></P>
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<P id=PARA421 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Intellectual Property </B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA422 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA423 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">We believe that patents, trademarks, copyrights and other proprietary rights are important to our business. We also rely on trade secrets, know-how, continuing technological innovations and licensing opportunities to develop and maintain our competitive position. We seek to protect our intellectual property rights by a variety of means, including obtaining patents, maintaining trade secrets and proprietary know-how, and technological innovation to operate without infringing on the proprietary rights of others and to prevent others from infringing on our proprietary rights. Our policy is to seek to protect our proprietary position by, among other methods, actively seeking patent protection in the United States and foreign countries. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA424 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA425 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">As of December 31, 2016, we have four patents issued by the Governments of the United States, Canada, European Union and Australia and two patent applications pending worldwide including US. The patent applications were made in the name of Dr.&nbsp;David&nbsp;A. Lovejoy and inventors, but the Company&#8217;s exclusive, worldwide rights to such patent applications are included in the License Agreement with UT.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA426 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA427 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Our success will depend in part on our ability to maintain our proprietary position through effective patent claims and their enforcement against our competitors. Although we believe our patent applications provide a competitive advantage, the patent positions of companies like ours are generally uncertain and involve complex legal and factual questions. We do not know whether any of our patent applications will result in the issuance of any patents. Those patents that may be issued in the future or those acquired by us may be challenged, invalidated or circumvented, and the rights granted under any issued patent may not provide us with proprietary protection or competitive advantages against competitors with similar technology. In particular, we do not know if competitors will be able to design variations on our treatment methods to circumvent our current and anticipated patent claims. Furthermore, competitors may independently develop similar technologies or duplicate any technology developed by us. Because of the extensive time required for the development, testing and regulatory review of a potential product, it is possible that, before any of our products can be commercialized or marketed, any related patent claim may expire or remain in force for only a short period following commercialization, thereby reducing the advantage of the patent. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA428 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA429 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">We also rely upon trade secrets, confidentiality agreements, proprietary know-how and continuing technological innovation to remain competitive, especially where we do not believe patent protection is appropriate or obtainable. We continue to seek ways to protect our proprietary technology and trade secrets, including entering into confidentiality or license agreements with our employees and consultants, and controlling access to and distribution of our technologies and other proprietary information. While we use these and other reasonable security measures to protect our trade secrets, our employees or consultants may unintentionally or willfully disclose our proprietary information to competitors. </FONT></P>
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<P id=PARA4968.2 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 0px"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA432 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Our commercial success will depend in part on our ability to operate without infringing upon the patents and proprietary rights of third parties. It is uncertain whether the issuance of any third party patents would require us to alter our products or technology, obtain licenses or cease certain activities. Our failure to obtain a license to technology that we may require to discover, develop or commercialize our future products may have a material adverse impact on us. One or more third-party patents or patent applications may conflict with patent applications to which we have rights. Any such conflict may substantially reduce the coverage of any rights that may issue from the patent applications to which we have rights. If third parties prepare and file patent applications in the United States that also claim technology to which we have rights, we may have to participate in interference proceedings in the USPTO to determine priority of invention. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA433 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA434 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 1pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA435 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">We may collaborate in the future with other entities on research, development and commercialization activities. Disputes may arise about inventorship and corresponding rights in know-how and inventions resulting from the joint creation or use of intellectual property by us and our subsidiaries, collaborators, partners, licensors and consultants. As a result, we may not be able to maintain our proprietary position. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA436 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA437 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">As of December 31, 2016, we controlled the following intellectual property:&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA438 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
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<P id=PARA439 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle">
<P id=PARA440 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 29%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle">
<P id=PARA441 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle">
<P id=PARA442 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 8%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle">
<P id=PARA443 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle">
<P id=PARA444 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 26%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle">
<P id=PARA445 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD></TR>
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<P id=PARA446 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Title</B>&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom">
<P id=PARA447 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 29%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid">
<P id=PARA448 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Country</B></FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom">
<P id=PARA449 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 8%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid">
<P id=PARA450 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Status</B></FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom">
<P id=PARA451 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 26%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid">
<P id=PARA452 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Issue Date</B></FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
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<P id=PARA453 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">1. Teneurin C-Terminal</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA454 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Associated Peptides (TCAP) and</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA455 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Methods and uses thereof.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA456 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Serial # 10/510,959</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA457 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 29%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA458 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">United States</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA459 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 8%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA460 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Patent</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA461 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">issued</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA462 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 26%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA463 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">01/03/2012</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="WIDTH: 34%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA464 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA465 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 29%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA466 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA467 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 8%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA468 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA469 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 26%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA470 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="WIDTH: 34%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA471 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">2. Teneurin C-Terminal</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA472 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Associated Peptides (TCAP) and</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA473 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Methods and uses thereof.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA474 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Serial # 2003221575.</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA475 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 29%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA476 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Australia</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA477 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 8%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA478 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Patent</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA479 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">issued</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA480 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 26%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA481 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">09/23/2011</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="WIDTH: 34%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA482 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA483 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 29%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA484 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA485 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 8%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA486 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA487 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 26%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA488 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="WIDTH: 34%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA489 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">3. Teneurin C-Terminal</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA490 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Associated Peptides (TCAP) and</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA491 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Methods and uses thereof.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA492 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Serial # 2,482,810.</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA493 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 29%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA494 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Canada</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA495 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 8%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA496 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Patent</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA497 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">issued</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA498 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 26%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA499 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">06/10/2014</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="WIDTH: 34%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA500 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA501 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 29%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA502 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA503 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 8%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA504 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA505 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 26%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA506 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="WIDTH: 34%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA507 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">4. Teneurin C-Terminal</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA508 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Associated Peptides (TCAP) and</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA509 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Methods and uses thereof.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA510 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Serial # 03717086.7</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA511 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 29%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA512 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">European Union.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA513 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Validated in France,</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA514 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Germany and Great Britain.</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA515 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 8%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA516 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Patent</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA517 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">issued</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA518 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 26%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA519 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">03/12/2014</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="WIDTH: 34%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA520 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA521 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 29%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA522 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA523 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 8%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA524 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA525 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 26%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA526 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="WIDTH: 34%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA527 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">5. A Method for Regulating</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA528 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Neurite Growth: Application.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA529 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Serial # 60/783,821</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA530 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 29%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA531 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">United States</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA532 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 8%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA533 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Pending</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA534 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 26%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA535 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Filed: 03/21/2006</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="WIDTH: 34%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA536 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA537 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 29%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA538 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA539 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 8%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA540 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA541 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 26%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA542 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="WIDTH: 34%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA543 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">6. Method for Modulating</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA544 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Glucose Transport Using</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA545 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Teneurin C-Terminal Associated</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA546 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Peptide (TCAP). Serial #</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA547 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">62/026,346</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA548 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 29%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA549 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">United States</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA550 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 8%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA551 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Pending</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA552 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 26%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA553 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">N/A</FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P id=PARA555 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA556 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">In the future we may file additional patent applications based on proprietary formulations and novel compounds. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA557 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"></FONT></P>
<DIV id=PGBK4969  style="WIDTH: 100%; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt">
<DIV id=PGFTR4969  style="WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: center">&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV id=PGNUM4969  style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: center">14</DIV>
<HR style="HEIGHT: 2px; WIDTH: 100%; PAGE-BREAK-AFTER: always; COLOR: #000000" noShade>
<A id=TOCLINK4969  href="#TOC">Table of Contents</A>
<DIV id=PGHDR4969  style="WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: left">&nbsp;</DIV></DIV>
<P id=PARA4969.2 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 0px"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA558 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Governmental Regulation </B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA559 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA560 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Our technologies are subject to extensive government regulation, principally by FDA and state and local authorities in the United States and by comparable agencies in foreign countries. Governmental authorities in the United States extensively regulate the preclinical and clinical testing, safety, efficacy, research, development, manufacturing, labeling, storage, record-keeping, advertising, promotion, export, marketing and distribution, among other things, of pharmaceutical products under various federal laws including the Federal Food, Drug and Cosmetic Act, or FFDCA, and under comparable laws by the states and in most foreign countries. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA561 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA562 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The Company has not commenced its FDA approval application process, and does not plan to launch the FDA application process until 2022 or 2023. We cannot commence the FDA application process until we have obtained clinical human data on PT00114 in three phases of trials, none of which have been initiated. Similarly, the Company will be required to obtain regulatory approval in every country or region outside the United States into which it plans to sell its drug products. We may seek approval from authorities outside the United States such as the European Union CE Mark and Japanese Ministry of Health. As of December 31, 2016, the Company has not launched the approval application process for any region in the world because of its lack of clinical human data on PT00114.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA563 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><I><B>&nbsp;</B></I></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA564 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><I><B>Domestic Regulation </B></I></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA565 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA566 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">In the United States, the FDA, under the FFDCA, the Public Health Service Act and other federal statutes and regulations, subject pharmaceutical and biologic products to rigorous review. If we do not comply with applicable requirements, we may be fined, the government may refuse to approve our marketing applications or allow us to manufacture or market our products or product candidates, and we may be criminally prosecuted. The FDA also has the authority to discontinue or suspend manufacture or distribution, require a product withdrawal or recall or revoke previously granted marketing authorizations, if we fail to comply with regulatory standards or if we encounter problems following initial marketing. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA567 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA568 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><I><B>FDA Approval Process </B></I></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA569 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA570 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">To obtain approval of a new product from the FDA, we must, among other requirements, submit data demonstrating the product&#8217;s safety and efficacy as well as detailed information on the manufacture and composition of the product candidate. In most cases, this entails extensive laboratory tests and preclinical and clinical trials. This testing and the preparation of necessary applications and processing of those applications by the FDA are expensive and typically take many years to complete. The FDA may deny our applications or may not act quickly or favorably in reviewing these applications, and we may encounter significant difficulties or costs in our efforts to obtain FDA approvals that could delay or preclude us from marketing any products we may develop. The FDA also may require post-marketing testing and surveillance to monitor the effects of approved products or place conditions on any approvals that could restrict the commercial applications of these products. Regulatory authorities may withdraw product approvals if we fail to comply with regulatory standards or if we encounter problems following initial marketing. With respect to patented products or technologies, delays imposed by the governmental approval process may materially reduce the period during which we will have the exclusive right to exploit the products or technologies. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA571 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA572 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The process required by the FDA before a new drug or biologic may be marketed in the United States generally involves the following: </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA573 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
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<P id=PARA4973 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 0px"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 18pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA4971><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&#8226;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA4972><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">completion of preclinical laboratory tests or trials and formulation studies; </FONT></P></FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P id=PARA578 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
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<P id=PARA579 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 18pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA580 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&#8226;&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA581 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">submission to the FDA of an IND for a new drug or biologic, which must be accepted by FDA before human clinical trials may begin; </FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P id=PARA583 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA584 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 1pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<TABLE id=TBL588  style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-INDENT: 0px" cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 border=0>

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<TD style="WIDTH: 27pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle">
<P id=PARA585 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 18pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA586 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&#8226;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA587 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">performance of adequate and well-controlled human clinical trials to establish the safety and efficacy of the proposed drug or biologic for its intended use; and, </FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P id=PARA589 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<TABLE id=TBL593  style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-INDENT: 0px" cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 border=0>

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<TD style="WIDTH: 27pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle">
<P id=PARA590 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 18pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA591 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&#8226;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA592 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">submission and approval of a New Drug Application, or NDA, for a drug, or a Biologic License Application, or BLA, for a biologic. </FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P id=PARA594 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"></FONT></P>
<DIV id=PGBK4974  style="WIDTH: 100%; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt">
<DIV id=PGFTR4974  style="WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: center">&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV id=PGNUM4974  style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: center">15</DIV>
<HR style="HEIGHT: 2px; WIDTH: 100%; PAGE-BREAK-AFTER: always; COLOR: #000000" noShade>
<A id=TOCLINK4974  href="#TOC">Table of Contents</A>
<DIV id=PGHDR4974  style="WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: left">&nbsp;</DIV></DIV>
<P id=PARA4974.2 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 0px"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA595 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Preclinical tests include laboratory evaluation of product chemistry formulation and stability, as well as studies to evaluate toxicity. The results of preclinical testing, together with manufacturing information and analytical data, are submitted to the FDA as part of an IND application. The FDA requires a 30-day waiting period after the filing of each IND application before clinical trials may begin, in order to ensure that human research subjects will not be exposed to unreasonable health risks. At any time during this 30-day period or at any time thereafter, the FDA may halt proposed or ongoing clinical trials, or may authorize trials only on specified terms. The IND application process may become extremely costly and substantially delay development of our products. Moreover, positive results of preclinical tests will not necessarily indicate positive results in clinical trials. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA596 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA597 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The sponsor typically conducts human clinical trials in three sequential phases, which may overlap. These phases generally include the following: </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA598 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA599 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Phase I: The product is usually first introduced into healthy humans or, on occasion, into patients, and is tested for safety, dosage tolerance, absorption, distribution, excretion and metabolism. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA600 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA601 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Phase II: The product is introduced into a limited patient population to: </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA602 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
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<P id=PARA603 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
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<P id=PARA604 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&#8226;</FONT></P></TD>
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<P id=PARA605 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">assess its efficacy in specific, targeted indications; </FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P id=PARA607 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
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<P id=PARA608 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
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<P id=PARA609 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&#8226;</FONT></P></TD>
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<P id=PARA610 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">assess dosage tolerance and optimal dosage; and </FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P id=PARA612 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
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<P id=PARA613 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
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<P id=PARA614 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&#8226;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA615 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">identify possible adverse effects and safety risks. </FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P id=PARA617 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA618 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA619 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Phase III: These are commonly referred to as pivotal studies. If a product is found to have an acceptable safety profile and to be potentially effective in Phase II clinical trials, new clinical trials will be initiated to further demonstrate clinical efficacy, optimal dosage and safety within an expanded and diverse patient population at geographically-dispersed clinical study sites. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA620 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA621 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">If the FDA does ultimately approve the product, it may require post-marketing testing, including potentially expensive Phase IV studies, to monitor its safety and effectiveness. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA622 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA623 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Clinical trials must meet requirements for Institutional Review Board, or IRB, oversight, informed consent and the FDA&#8217;s Good Clinical Practices. Prior to commencement of each clinical trial, the sponsor must submit to the FDA a clinical plan, or protocol, accompanied by the approval of the committee responsible for overseeing clinical trials at one of the clinical trial sites. The FDA and the IRB at each institution at which a clinical trial is being performed may order the temporary or permanent discontinuation of a clinical trial at any time if it believes that the clinical trial is not being conducted in accordance with FDA requirements or presents an unacceptable risk to the clinical trial patients. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA624 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA625 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 1pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA626 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The sponsor must submit to the FDA the results of the preclinical and clinical trials, together with, among other things, detailed information on the manufacturing and composition of the product, in the form of an NDA, or, in the case of a biologic, a BLA. Once the submission has been accepted for filing, the FDA has 180&nbsp;days to review the application and respond to the applicant. The review process is often significantly extended by FDA requests for additional information or clarification. The FDA may refer the BLA to an advisory committee for review, evaluation and recommendation as to whether the application should be approved, but the FDA is not bound by the recommendation of an advisory committee. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA627 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA628 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">It is possible that our product candidates will not successfully proceed through this approval process or that the FDA will not approve them in any specific period of time, or at all. The FDA may deny or delay approval of applications that do not meet applicable regulatory criteria, or if the FDA determines that the clinical data do not adequately establish the safety and efficacy of the product. Satisfaction of FDA pre-market approval requirements for a new biologic is a process that may take several years and the actual time required may vary substantially based upon the type, complexity and novelty of the product or disease. The FDA reviews these applications and, when and if it decides that adequate data are available to show that the product is both safe and effective and that other applicable requirements have been met, approves the drug or biologic for marketing. Government regulation may delay or prevent marketing of potential products for a considerable period of time and impose costly procedures upon our activities. Success in early stage clinical trials does not assure success in later stage clinical trials. Data obtained from clinical activities is not always conclusive and may be susceptible to varying interpretations that could delay, limit or prevent regulatory approval. Upon approval, a product candidate may be marketed only for those indications approved in the BLA or NDA and may be subject to labeling and promotional requirements or limitations, including warnings, precautions, contraindications and use limitations, which could materially impact profitability. Once approved, the FDA may withdraw the product approval if compliance with pre- and post-market regulatory standards is not maintained or if safety, efficacy or other problems occur after the product reaches the marketplace. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA629 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"></FONT></P>
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<P id=PARA4975.2 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 0px"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA630 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The FDA may, during its review of an NDA or BLA, ask for additional test data. If the FDA does ultimately approve the product, it may require post-marketing testing, including potentially expensive Phase IV studies, to monitor the safety and effectiveness of the product. In addition, the FDA may, in some circumstances, impose restrictions on the use of the product, which may be difficult and expensive to administer and may require prior approval of promotional materials. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA631 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA632 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt 5.05pt 0pt 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">We have not yet begun the preparation of our IND application to begin Phase I clinical trials. We anticipate doing so in 2018. We also have not begun to prepare our application for FDA approval which we anticipate will be in 2022 or 2023. The process of collecting the clinical data needed to complete our IND application is the focus of all of our working capital, and is expected to consume all of our available capital resources over the next eighteen months. The expenditures necessary to make progress along our IND program are expected to keep our operations in a cash flow negative state for the entire period from now until and after our IND application in 2018. To maintain our liquidity, we will have to receive an influx of cash from a non-revenue source in&nbsp;mid-2018, from either an up-front payment from a large pharmaceutical partner or an equity financing.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA633 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA634 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><I><B>Ongoing FDA Requirements </B></I></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA635 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA636 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Before approving an NDA or BLA, the FDA will inspect the facilities at which the product is manufactured and will not approve the product unless the manufacturing facilities are in compliance with the FDA&#8217;s current Good Manufacturing Practices, or cGMP, requirements which govern the manufacture, holding and distribution of a product. Manufacturers of biologics also must comply with the FDA&#8217;s general biological product standards. Following approval, the FDA periodically inspects drug and biologic manufacturing facilities to ensure continued compliance with the cGMP requirements. Manufacturers must continue to expend time, money and effort in the areas of production, quality control, record keeping and reporting to ensure full compliance with those requirements. Failure to comply with these requirements subjects the manufacturer to possible legal or regulatory action, such as suspension of manufacturing, seizure of product, voluntary recall of product, withdrawal of marketing approval or civil or criminal penalties. Adverse experiences with the product must be reported to the FDA and could result in the imposition of marketing restrictions through labeling changes or market removal. Product approvals may be withdrawn if compliance with regulatory requirements is not maintained or if problems concerning safety or efficacy of the product occur following approval. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA637 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA638 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The labeling, advertising, promotion, marketing and distribution of a drug or biologic product also must be in compliance with FDA and FTC requirements which include, among others, standards and regulations for direct-to-consumer advertising, industry-sponsored scientific and educational activities, and promotional activities involving the internet. The FDA and FTC have very broad enforcement authority, and failure to abide by these regulations can result in penalties, including the issuance of a Warning Letter directing the company to correct deviations from regulatory standards, a requirement that future advertising and promotional materials be pre-cleared by the FDA and enforcement actions that can include seizures, injunctions and criminal prosecution. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA639 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA641 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Manufacturers are also subject to various laws and regulations governing laboratory practices, the experimental use of animals and the use and disposal of hazardous or potentially hazardous substances in connection with their research. In each of the above areas, the FDA has broad regulatory and enforcement powers, including the ability to levy fines and civil penalties, suspend or delay issuance of approvals, seize or recall products and deny or withdraw approvals. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA642 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"></FONT></P>
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<P id=PARA643 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><I><B>HIPAA Requirements </B></I></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA644 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA645 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Other federal legislation may affect our ability to obtain certain health information in conjunction with our research activities. The Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996, or HIPAA, mandates, among other things, the adoption of standards designed to safeguard the privacy and security of individually identifiable health information. In relevant part, the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, or HHS, has released two rules mandating the use of new standards with respect to such health information. The first rule imposes new standards relating to the privacy of individually identifiable health information. These standards restrict the manner and circumstances under which covered entities may use and disclose protected health information so as to protect the privacy of that information. The second rule released by HHS establishes minimum standards for the security of electronic health information. While we do not believe we are directly regulated as a covered entity under HIPAA, the HIPAA standards impose requirements on covered entities conducting research activities regarding the use and disclosure of individually identifiable health information collected in the course of conducting the research. As a result, unless they meet these HIPAA requirements, covered entities conducting clinical trials for us may not be able to share with us any results from clinical trials that include such health information. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA646 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA647 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 1pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA648 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">In addition to the statutes and regulations described above, we are also subject to regulation under the Occupational Safety and Health Act, the Environmental Protection Act, the Toxic Substances Control Act, the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act and other present and potential future federal, state and local regulations. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA649 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA650 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Research and Development </B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA651 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA652 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Our research and development efforts with respect to the formulations of PT00114 as our first potential product are exclusively conducted under premises of UT, Ontario, Canada. Much of our scientific research and discovery work is performed by Dr.&nbsp;David&nbsp;A. Lovejoy, our Chief Science Advisor and Dr.&nbsp;Dalia Barsyte, our Chief Technology Officer. These activities are funded by us under our Sponsored Research agreements with UT. We intend in the future to raise capital in distinct phases, matched to relevant scientific developments. The Company has financed completion of its preclinical proof of principle studies and the solidification of its intellectual property position through private offerings of its securities. In addition, the proceeds of bridge loans from the Company&#8217;s Chairman were used to fund research, development and the general operating activities of the Company. We anticipate that we will require additional financing through IND-enabling studies, and to support entry into clinical proof-of-concept studies in Treatment-Resistant Depression (TRD) and/or Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD). As we develop new product candidates, we may be required to conduct additional scientific, preclinical and as well as clinical studies. We currently have no commitments to provide us with any such additional funding. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA653 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA654 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">We incurred approximately $417,866 and $456,000 for research and development activities for the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively.</FONT> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"> </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA655 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA656 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The Company derives income from scientific research and experimental development tax credits/and or refunds issued by the Canada Revenue Agency for qualified expenditures. The credits are recognized when the refund is issued. The amounts received are reinvested into the Company&#8217;s scientific research, experimental development and operational works conducted in Canada. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA657 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA658 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Subsidiary </B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA659 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA660 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt 5.05pt 0pt 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Protagenic Therapeutics Canada (2006) Inc. (&#8220;<B>PTI Canada</B>&#8221;) was incorporated in 2006 in the Province on Ontario, Canada. PTI Canada is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Protagenic. It provides operational support and assistance for the implementation of corporate and operational activities conducted in Canada. It also oversees and supports research and development activities conducted under auspices of UT. PTI Canada has three directors: Garo H. Armen (Chairman), Alexander K. Arrow and Vigen Nazarian. PTI Canada also has one part-time consultant, Robert Ziroyan. PTI Canada also benefits through tax incentive programs provided by the governments of Canada and the Province of Ontario. We derived income from Canadian research and development tax credits for the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015 of $56,085 and $8,181, respectively. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA661 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt 5.05pt 0pt 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA662 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Employees</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA663 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA664 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">We currently have&nbsp;three part-time employees. We also engage consultants and temporary employees from time to time to provide services that relate to our research and development activities as well as for general administrative and accounting services. We believe that our current personnel are capable of meeting our operating requirements in the near term. We expect that as our business grows we may hire additional personnel to handle the increased demands on our operations, preclinical and clinical activities.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA665 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"></FONT></P>
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<P id=PARA667 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Facilities</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA668 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA669 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Our principal office is located at 149 Fifth Avenue, Suite 500, New York, New York 10010, in a conference room of Agenus, Inc. We utilize our principal office for quarterly board meetings and our annual shareholder meeting. Our personnel and consultants all work remotely, the Company&#8217;s basic science laboratory work is conducted in the Lovejoy Lab at the University of Toronto, and its preclinical efficacy work is conducted at CROs. Hence the company does not have the need for a day-to-day physical office location other than a mailing address and conference room facility for meetings. For that reason, the Agenus conference room suits its purposes without imposing any inconveniences upon Agenus. Dr. Armen, our Executive Chairman, is also the Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Agenus Inc.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA670 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>&nbsp;</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA671 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Legal Matters</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA672 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA673 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">From time to time we may be named in claims arising in the ordinary course of business. Currently, no legal proceedings, government actions, administrative actions, investigations or claims are pending against us or involve us that, in the opinion of our management, could reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on our business and financial condition. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA674 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA675 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">We anticipate that we will expend significant financial and managerial resources in the defense of our intellectual property rights in the future if we believe that our rights have been violated. We also anticipate that we will expend significant financial and managerial resources to defend against claims that our products and services infringe upon the intellectual property rights of third parties. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA676 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA677 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Reports to Security Holders</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA678 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA679 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Our principal offices are located at 149 Fifth Avenue, New York, New York 10010. Our web address is <I>www.protagenic.com</I>.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA680 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA681 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">We make available, free of charge through our website, our annual reports on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, current reports on Form 8-K and amendments to those reports filed or furnished pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, as soon as reasonably practicable after we electronically file or furnish such materials to the Securities and Exchange Commission, or SEC. In addition, you may read and copy any materials we file with the SEC at its Public Reference Room at 100 F Street, NE, Washington, DC 20549, on official business days during the hours of 10:00 am to 3:00 pm. You may obtain information on the operation of the Public Reference Room by calling the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330. The SEC maintains an Internet site, <I>www.sec.gov</I>, that contains reports, proxy and information statements, and other information that we file electronically with the SEC.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA682 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA683 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><A id=BKMK5230  name="BKMK5230"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Item </B></FONT></A><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>1A. Risk Factors.</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA684 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA685 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><I>&nbsp;</I></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA686 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><I>An investment in our common stock is speculative and illiquid and involves a high degree of risk including the risk of a loss of your entire investment. You should carefully consider the risks and uncertainties described below and the other information contained in this report before purchasing shares of our common stock. The risks set forth below are not the only ones facing us. Additional risks and uncertainties may exist that could also adversely affect our business, operations and prospects. If any of the following risks actually materialize, our business, financial condition, prospects and/or operations could suffer. In such event, the value of our common stock could decline, and you could lose all or a substantial portion of the money that you pay for our common stock.</I></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA687 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"></FONT></P>
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<DIV id=PGHDR4978  style="WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: left">&nbsp;</DIV></DIV>
<P id=PARA4978.2 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 0px"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA688 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Risk Related to our Company and our Business</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA689 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA690 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Risks Related to our Discovery, Development and Commercialization of New Medicines </B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA691 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA692 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><I><B>Our results to date provide no basis for predicting whether any of our product candidates will be safe or effective, or receive regulatory approval</B></I><B>. </B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA693 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA694 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The Company&#8217;s proprietary portfolio of five new neuropeptide hormones are in various stages of research and preclinical evaluation and their risk of failure is high. It is impossible to predict when or if any of our neuropeptide hormones will prove effective or safe in humans or will receive regulatory approval. These compounds may not demonstrate in patients the chemical and pharmacological properties ascribed to them in laboratory studies, and they may interact with human biological systems or other drugs in unforeseen, ineffective or harmful ways. If we are unable to discover or successfully develop drugs that are effective and safe in humans, we will not have a viable business. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA695 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA696 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><I><B>We may not be able to initiate and complete preclinical studies and clinical trials for our product candidates which could adversely affect our business</B></I><B>. </B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA697 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA698 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">We must successfully initiate and complete extensive preclinical studies and clinical trials for our product candidates before we can receive regulatory approval. Preclinical studies and clinical trials are expensive and will take several years to complete and may not yield results that support further clinical development or product approvals. Conducting clinical studies for any of our drug candidates for approval in the United States requires filing an IND and reaching agreement with the FDA on clinical protocols, finding appropriate clinical sites and clinical investigators, securing approvals for such studies from the independent review board at each such site, manufacturing clinical quantities of drug candidates, supplying drug product to clinical sites and enrolling sufficient numbers of participants. We cannot guarantee that we will be able to successfully accomplish all of the activities necessary to initiate and complete clinical trials. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA699 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA700 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">As a result, our preclinical studies and clinical trials may be extended, delayed or terminated, and we may be unable to obtain regulatory approvals or successfully commercialize our products. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA701 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA702 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><I><B>None of our product candidates has received regulatory approvals. If we are unable to obtain regulatory approvals to market one or more of our product candidates, our business may be adversely affected</B></I><B>. </B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA703 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA704 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">All of our product candidates are in early stages of development, and we do not expect our product candidates to be commercially available for several years, if at all. Our product candidates are subject to strict regulation by regulatory authorities in the United States and in other countries. We cannot market any product candidate until we have completed all necessary preclinical studies and clinical trials and have obtained the necessary regulatory approvals. We do not know whether regulatory agencies will grant approval for any of our product candidates. Even if we complete preclinical studies and clinical trials successfully, we may not be able to obtain regulatory approvals or we may not receive approvals to make claims about our products that we believe to be necessary to effectively market our products. Data obtained from preclinical studies and clinical trials are subject to varying interpretations that could delay, limit or prevent regulatory approval, and failure to comply with regulatory requirements or inadequate manufacturing processes are examples of other problems that could prevent approval. In addition, we may encounter delays or rejections due to additional government regulation from future legislation, administrative action or changes in the FDA policy. Even if the FDA approves a product, the approval will be limited to those indications covered in the approval. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA705 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA706 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Outside the United States, our ability to market any of our potential products is dependent upon receiving marketing approvals from the appropriate regulatory authorities. These foreign regulatory approval processes include all of the risks associated with the FDA approval process described above. If we are unable to receive regulatory approvals, we will be unable to commercialize our product candidates, and our business may fail. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA707 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"></FONT></P>
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<DIV id=PGNUM4979  style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: center">20</DIV>
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<DIV id=PGHDR4979  style="WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: left">&nbsp;</DIV></DIV>
<P id=PARA4979.2 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 0px"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA709 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><I><B>We may not be able to gain market acceptance of our product candidates, which would prevent us from becoming profitable</B></I><B>. </B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA710 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA711 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">We cannot be certain that any of our product candidates will gain market acceptance among physicians, patients, healthcare payers, pharmaceutical companies or others. Demonstrating the safety and efficacy of our product candidates and obtaining regulatory approvals will not guarantee future revenue. Sales of medical products largely depend on the reimbursement of patients&#8217; medical expenses by government healthcare programs and private health insurers. Governments and private insurers closely examine medical products to determine whether they should be covered by reimbursement and if so, the level of reimbursement that will apply. We cannot be certain that third party payers will sufficiently reimburse sales of our products, or enable us to sell our products at profitable prices. Similar concerns could also limit the reimbursement amounts that health insurers or government agencies in other countries are prepared to pay for our products. In many countries where we plan to market our products, including Europe and Canada, the pricing of prescription drugs is controlled by the government or regulatory agencies. Regulatory agencies in these countries could determine that the pricing for our products should be based on prices of other commercially available drugs for the same disease, rather than allowing us to market our products at a premium as new drugs. Sales of medical products also depend on physicians&#8217; willingness to prescribe the treatment, which is likely to be based on a determination by these physicians that the products are safe, therapeutically effective and cost-effective. We cannot predict whether physicians, other healthcare providers, government agencies or private insurers will determine that our products are safe, therapeutically effective and cost effective relative to competing treatments. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA712 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA713 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><I><B>We may not be able to manufacture our product candidates in clinical or commercial quantities, which would prevent us from commercializing </B></I><I><B>our</B></I><I><B> product candidates</B></I><B>. </B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA714 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA715 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">To date, our product candidates have been manufactured in small quantities by us and third party manufacturers for preclinical studies. If any of our product candidates is approved by the FDA or other regulatory agencies for commercial sale, we will need to manufacture it in larger quantities and we intend to use third party manufacturers for commercial quantities. Our third party manufacturers may not be able to successfully increase the manufacturing capacity for any of our product candidates in a timely or efficient manner, or at all. If we are unable to successfully increase the manufacturing capacity for a product candidate, the regulatory approval or commercial launch of that product candidate may be delayed or there may be a shortage in the supply of the product candidate. Our failure or the failure of our third party manufacturers to comply with the FDA&#8217;s good manufacturing practices and to pass inspections of the manufacturing facilities by the FDA or other regulatory agencies could seriously harm our business. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA716 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA717 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><I><B>We may not be able to obtain and maintain the third party relationships that are necessary to develop, commercialize and manufacture some or all of our product candidates</B></I><B>. </B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA718 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA719 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">We expect to depend on collaborators, partners, licensees, clinical research organizations, manufacturers and other third parties to support our discovery efforts, to formulate product candidates, to conduct clinical trials for some or all of our product candidates, to manufacture clinical and commercial scale quantities of our product candidates and products and to market, sell, and distribute any products we successfully develop. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA720 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA721 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">We cannot guarantee that we will be able to successfully negotiate agreements for or maintain relationships with collaborators, partners, licensees, clinical investigators, manufacturers and other third parties on favorable terms, if at all. If we are unable to obtain or maintain these agreements, we may not be able to clinically develop, formulate, manufacture, obtain regulatory approvals for or commercialize our product candidates, which will in turn adversely affect our business. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA722 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA723 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">We expect to expend substantial management time and effort to enter into relationships with third parties and, if we successfully enter into such relationships, to manage these relationships. In addition, substantial amounts of our expenditures will be paid to third parties in these relationships. However, we cannot control the amount or timing of resources our contract partners will devote to our research and development programs, product candidates or potential product candidates, and we cannot guarantee that these parties will fulfill their obligations to us under these arrangements in a timely fashion, if at all. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA724 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA725 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 1pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA726 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><I><B>We have no experience in sales, marketing and distribution and may have to enter into agreements with third parties to perform these functions, which could prevent us from successfully commercializing our product candidates</B></I><B>. </B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA727 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA728 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">We currently have no sales, marketing or distribution capabilities. To commercialize our product candidates, we must either develop our own sales, marketing and distribution capabilities, which will be expensive and time consuming, or make arrangements with third parties to perform these services for us. If we decide to market any of our products on our own, we will have to commit significant resources to developing a marketing and sales force and supporting distribution capabilities. If we decide to enter into arrangements with third parties for performance of these services, we may find that they are not available on terms acceptable to us, or at all. If we are not able to establish and maintain successful arrangements with third parties or build our own sales and marketing infrastructure, we may not be able to commercialize our product candidates which would adversely affect our business and financial condition. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA729 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"></FONT></P>
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<P id=PARA4980.2 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 0px"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">&nbsp;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA731 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><I><B>We may fail to select or capitalize on the most scientifically, clinically or commercially promising or profitable product candidates</B></I><B>. </B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA732 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA733 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">We have limited technical, managerial and financial resources to determine which of our product candidates should proceed to initial clinical trials, later stage clinical development and potential commercialization. We may make incorrect determinations. Our decisions to allocate our research and development, management and financial resources toward particular product candidates or therapeutic areas may not lead to the development of viable commercial products and may divert resources from better opportunities. Similarly, our decisions to delay or terminate drug development programs may also be incorrect and could cause us to miss valuable opportunities. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA734 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA735 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><I><B>We may not be able to maintain our exclusive worldwide license to use and develop PT00114 which could materially affect our business </B></I><I><B>plan</B></I><B>.</B><I><B> </B></I></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA736 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA737 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">On July&nbsp;21, 2005, we entered into the License Agreement with UT pursuant to which UT agreed to license to us patent rights and other intellectual property related to PT00114, among other things. The Technology License Agreement was amended on February&nbsp;18, 2015. There is no expiration date to this agreement as long as we continue to provide UT with progress reports every 6 months and make ongoing progress toward development of the drug.&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA738 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA739 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Pursuant to the License Agreement, we obtained an exclusive worldwide license to make, have made, use, sell and import products based upon the Technologies, or to sublicense the Technologies in accordance with the terms of the License Agreement. In the event we fail to provide UT with semi-annual reports on our progress or fail to continue to make reasonable commercial efforts towards obtaining regulatory approval for products based on the Technologies, UT may convert our exclusive license into a non-exclusive one. In such a case, we would lose our competitive advantage in the development of treatments based on PT00114. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA740 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA741 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 1pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA742 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><I><B>If we are not able to </B></I><I><B>retain our current senior management team and our scientific advisors or continue to attract and retain qualified scientific, </B></I><I><B>technical</B></I><I><B> and</B></I><I><B> business personnel, our business will suffer</B></I><B>. </B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA743 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA744 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">We are dependent on the members of our management team and our scientific advisors for our business success. An important element of our strategy is to take advantage of the research and development expertise of our current management and to utilize the unique expertise of our scientific advisors. We do not have any employment agreements with our executive officers. The loss of any one of our executive officers or key scientific consultants, including, in particular, Garo Armen, Ph.D., Chairman of the Board, and Dr.&nbsp;David A. Lovejoy, our Chief Scientific Advisor, could result in a significant loss in the knowledge and experience that we, as an organization, possess and could cause significant delays, or outright failure, in the development and further commercialization of our product candidates. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA745 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA746 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">To grow, we will eventually need to hire a significant number of qualified commercial, scientific and administrative personnel. However, there is intense competition for human resources, including management in the technical fields in which we operate, and we may not be able to attract and retain qualified personnel necessary for the successful development and commercialization of our product candidates. Our inability to attract new employees or to retain existing employees could limit our growth and harm our business. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA747 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA748 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><I><B>We have not entered into an employment agreement with Dr.&nbsp;David&nbsp;A. Lovejoy, our Chief Scientific Advisor</B></I><B>.</B><I><B> </B></I></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA749 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA750 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Dr.&nbsp;David&nbsp;A. Lovejoy is a key contributor to our Company due to his role in the development of PT00114 and his continued role in the development of our products as our Chief Scientific Advisor. We have not entered into an employment agreement with Dr.&nbsp;Lovejoy. If Dr.&nbsp;Lovejoy elects to discontinue his service as our Chief Scientific Advisor, the development of our products and our overall business plan could be materially affected. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA751 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"></FONT></P>
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<DIV id=PGFTR4981  style="WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: center">&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV id=PGNUM4981  style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: center">22</DIV>
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<A id=TOCLINK4981  href="#TOC">Table of Contents</A>
<DIV id=PGHDR4981  style="WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: left">&nbsp;</DIV></DIV>
<P id=PARA4981.2 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 0px"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA752 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><I><B>Disputes under key agreements or conflicts of interest with our scientific advisors or clinical investigators could delay or prevent development or commercialization of our product candidates</B></I><B>. </B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA753 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA754 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Any agreements we have or may enter into with third parties, such as collaboration, license, formulation supplier, manufacturing, clinical research organization or clinical trial agreements, may give rise to disputes regarding the rights and obligations of the parties. Disagreements could develop over rights to ownership or use of intellectual property, the scope and direction of research and development, the approach for regulatory approvals or commercialization strategy. We intend to conduct research programs in a range of therapeutic areas, but our pursuit of these opportunities could result in conflicts with the other parties to these agreements who may be developing or selling pharmaceuticals or conducting other activities in these same therapeutic areas. Any disputes or commercial conflicts could lead to the termination of our agreements, delay progress of our product development programs, compromise our ability to renew agreements or obtain future agreements, lead to the loss of intellectual property rights or result in costly litigation. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA755 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA756 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA757 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">We collaborate with outside scientific advisors and collaborators at academic and other institutions that assist us in our research and development efforts. Our scientific advisors are not our employees and may have other commitments that limit their availability to us. If a conflict of interest between their work for us and their work for another entity arises, we may lose their services. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA758 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA759 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 1pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA760 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><I><B>We may encounter difficulties in managing our growth, which could adversely affect our operations</B></I><B>. </B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA761 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA762 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Our ability to manage our operations and growth effectively depends upon the continual improvement of our procedures, reporting systems, and operational, financial, and management controls. We may not be able to implement improvements in an efficient or timely manner and may discover deficiencies in existing systems and controls. If we do not meet these challenges, we may be unable to take advantage of market opportunities, execute our business strategies or respond to competitive pressures which in turn may slow our growth or give rise to inefficiencies that would increase our losses. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA763 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA764 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">We may acquire additional technology and complementary businesses in the future. Acquisitions involve many risks, any one of which could materially harm our business, including the diversion of management&#8217;s attention from core business concerns, failure to exploit acquired technologies, or the loss of key employees from either our business or the acquired business. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA765 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA766 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Company Risks</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA767 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>&nbsp;</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA768 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><I><B>We have a history of losses and expect that losses may continue in the future. </B></I></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA769 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5571 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">We have generated net losses since we began operations, including $2,275,826 and $1,023,422 for the years ended December&nbsp;31, 2016 and&nbsp;December&nbsp;31, 2015, respectively. As of December 31, 2016, we had an accumulated deficit of $8,582,123. We have no approved products and have generated no product revenue. We expect that product development, preclinical and clinical programs will increase losses significantly over the next five years. In order to achieve profitability, we will need to generate significant revenue. We cannot be certain that we will generate sufficient revenue to achieve profitability. We anticipate that we will continue to generate operating losses and negative cash flow from operations and our current cash position is sufficient to fund our current business plan at least until the third quarter of 2018. We cannot be certain that we will ever achieve, or if achieved, maintain profitability. If our revenue grows at a slower rate than we anticipate or if our product development, marketing and operating expenses exceed our expectations or cannot be adjusted accordingly, our business, results of operation and financial condition will be materially adversely affected and we may be unable to continue operations.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA771 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA772 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">We will not be able to generate product revenue unless and until one of our product candidates successfully completes clinical trials and receives regulatory approval. As our most advanced product candidates are at an early proof-of-concept stage, we do not expect to receive revenue from any product candidate for the foreseeable future. We may seek to obtain revenue from collaboration or licensing agreements with third parties. We currently have no such agreements which will provide us with material, ongoing future revenue and we may never enter into any such agreements. Even if we eventually generate revenues, we may never be profitable, and if we do achieve profitability, we may not be able to sustain or increase profitability on a quarterly or annual basis.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA773 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 1pt">&nbsp;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"></FONT></P>
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<DIV id=PGNUM4982  style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: center">23</DIV>
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<A id=TOCLINK4982  href="#TOC">Table of Contents</A>
<DIV id=PGHDR4982  style="WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: left">&nbsp;</DIV></DIV>
<P id=PARA4982.2 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 0px"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA774 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><I><B>We need to obtain financing in order to continue our operations</B></I><B>. </B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA775 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA776 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">On a prospective basis, we will require both short-term financing for operations and long-term capital to fund our expected growth. We have no existing bank lines of credit and have not established any definitive sources for additional financing. We believe that cash on hand provided by the investors in the Private Offering will be sufficient to meet our short-term financial requirements for approximately twelve months. However, we will require additional funds if we want to fully implement our business plan and proceed with submission of an IND/CTA application. Additional financing may not be available to us, or if available, then it may not be available upon terms and conditions acceptable to us. If adequate funds are not available, then we may be required to delay, reduce or eliminate product development or clinical programs. Our inability to take advantage of opportunities in the industry because of capital constraints may have a material adverse effect on our business and our prospects. If we fail to obtain the capital necessary to fund our operations, we will be unable to advance our development programs and complete our clinical trials. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA777 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA778 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">In addition, our research and development expenses could exceed our current expectations. This could occur for many reasons, including: </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA779 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
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<P id=PARA780 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
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<P id=PARA781 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&#8226;</FONT></P></TD>
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<P id=PARA782 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">some or all of our product candidates fail in clinical or preclinical studies and we are forced to seek additional product candidates; </FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P id=PARA784 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
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<P id=PARA785 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
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<P id=PARA786 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&#8226;</FONT></P></TD>
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<P id=PARA787 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">our product candidates require more extensive clinical or preclinical testing than we currently expect; </FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
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<P id=PARA790 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
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<P id=PARA791 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&#8226;&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
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<P id=PARA792 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">we advance more of our product candidates than expected into costly later stage clinical trials; </FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P id=PARA794 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT>&nbsp;</P>
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<P id=PARA796 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
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<P id=PARA797 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&#8226;&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
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<P id=PARA798 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">we advance more preclinical product candidates than expected into early stage clinical trials; </FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P id=PARA800 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA801 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 1pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
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<P id=PARA802 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
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<P id=PARA803 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&#8226;</FONT></P></TD>
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<P id=PARA804 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">we are required, or consider it advisable, to acquire or license rights from one or more third parties; or </FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P id=PARA806 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
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<P id=PARA807 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
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<P id=PARA808 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&#8226;&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
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<P id=PARA809 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">we determine to acquire or license rights to additional product candidates or new technologies. </FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P id=PARA811 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA812 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">While we expect to seek additional funding through public or private financings, we may not be able to obtain financing on acceptable terms, or at all. In addition, the terms of our financings may be dilutive to, or otherwise adversely affect, holders of our common stock. We may also seek additional funds through arrangements with collaborators or other third parties. These arrangements would generally require us to relinquish rights to some of our technologies, product candidates or products, and we may not be able to enter into such agreements, on acceptable terms, if at all. If we are unable to obtain additional funding on a timely basis, we may be required to curtail or terminate some or all of our development programs, including some or all of our product candidates.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA813 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA814 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><I><B>We currently do not have sufficient cash to fully implement our business plan</B></I><B>. </B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA815 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA816 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">We have experienced a lack of adequate capital resources causing us to be unable to fully implement our business plan. We believe that we need to raise or otherwise obtain additional financing beyond the Private Offering in order to satisfy our existing obligations and fully implement our business plan. We do not expect to have positive cash flow until the middle of 2018 or longer. If we are not successful in obtaining additional financing, we will not be able to fully implement our business plan and we may not be able to continue our operations.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA817 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"></FONT></P>
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<DIV id=PGHDR4983  style="WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: left">&nbsp;</DIV></DIV>
<P id=PARA4983.2 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 0px"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA818 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><I><B>We have a limited operating history and a history of operating losses, and expect to incur significant</B></I><I><B> additional operating losses. </B></I></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA819 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA820 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">We began our business in September 2004 and have a limited operating history. Though we have enlisted the assistance of pharmaceutical and academic experts, our lack of experience may cause us to encounter unforeseen problems that could have a material adverse effect on our business and financial condition. As well, there is limited historical financial information upon which to base an evaluation of our performance. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA821 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA822 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><I><B>The Company&#8217;s financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis, and do not include adjustments that might be necessary if the Company is unable to continue as a going concern. </B></I></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA823 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA824 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The Company&#8217;s consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis, which contemplates the realization of assets and the satisfaction of liabilities in the normal course of business. As of December 31, 2016, the Company had incurred significant operating losses since inception, and continues to generate losses from operations, and has an accumulated deficit of $8,582,123. These matters raise substantial doubt about the Company&#8217;s ability to continue as a going concern. The consolidated financial statements incorporated in this annual report do not include any adjustments relating to the recoverability and classification of asset amounts or the classification of liabilities that might be necessary should the Company be unable to continue as a going concern.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA825 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA826 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><I><B>The drug development and approval process is uncertain, time-consuming and expensive. </B></I></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA827 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA828 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The process of obtaining and maintaining regulatory approvals for new therapeutic products is lengthy, expensive and uncertain. It also can vary substantially based on the type, complexity, and novelty of the product. We must provide the FDA and foreign regulatory authorities with preclinical and clinical data demonstrating that our products are safe and effective before they can be approved for commercial sale. Clinical development, including preclinical testing, is a long, expensive and uncertain process. It may take us several years to complete our testing, and failure can occur at any stage of testing. Any preclinical or clinical test may fail to produce results satisfactory to the FDA. Preclinical and clinical data can be interpreted in different ways, which could delay, limit or prevent regulatory approval. Negative or inconclusive results from a preclinical study or clinical trial, adverse medical events during a clinical trial or safety issues resulting from products of the same class of drug could cause a preclinical study or clinical trial to be repeated or a program to be terminated, even if other studies or trials relating to the program are successful. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA829 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA830 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><I><B>We have to sustain and further build our intellectual property rights. </B></I></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA831 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA832 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">If we fail to sustain and further build our intellectual property rights, competitors will be able to take advantage of our research and development efforts to develop competing products. If we are not able to protect our proprietary technology, trade secrets, and know-how, our competitors may use our inventions to develop competing products. Protagenic has obtained worldwide exclusive rights to PT00114 and related technology that was developed at the University of Toronto. The Company currently has four patents issued by the Governments of the United States, Canada, European Union and Australia. As of December 31, 2016, six patent applications are pending. However, our patents and patent applications, even if granted, may not protect us against our competitors. Our patent positions, and those of other pharmaceutical and biotechnology companies, are generally uncertain and involve complex legal, scientific and factual questions. The standards which the United States Patent and Trademark Office uses to grant patents, and the standards which courts use to interpret patents, are not always applied predictably or uniformly and can change, particularly as new technologies develop. Consequently, the level of protection, if any, that will be provided by our patents if we attempt to enforce them, and they are challenged, is uncertain. In addition, the type and extent of patent claims that will be issued to us in the future is uncertain. Any patents that are issued may not contain claims that permit us to stop competitors from using similar technology. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA833 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA834 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA835 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">In addition to our patentable technology, we also rely on unpatented technology, trade secrets, and confidential information. We may not be able to effectively protect our rights to this technology or information. Other parties may independently develop substantially equivalent information and techniques or otherwise gain access to or disclose our technology. We generally require each of our employees, consultants, collaborators, and certain contractors to execute a confidentiality agreement at the commencement of an employment, consulting, collaborative, or contractual relationship with us. However, these agreements may not provide effective protection of our technology or information or, in the event of unauthorized use or disclosure, they may not provide adequate remedies.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA836 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"></FONT></P>
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<P id=PARA4984.2 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 0px"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA837 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Our patent position is generally uncertain and involves complex legal and factual questions. In addition, the laws of some foreign countries do not protect proprietary rights to the same extent as the laws of the United States, and other biotechnology companies have encountered significant problems in protecting and defending their proprietary rights in foreign jurisdictions. Whether filed in the United States or abroad, our patent applications may be challenged or may fail to result in issued patents. In addition, any future patents we obtain may not be sufficiently broad to prevent others from practicing our technologies or from developing or commercializing competing products. Furthermore, others may independently develop or commercialize similar or alternative technologies or drugs, or design around our patents. Our patents may be challenged, invalidated or fail to provide us with any competitive advantages. We may not have the funds available to protect our patents or other technology; such protection is costly and can result in further litigation expenses. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA838 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA839 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 1pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA840 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">If we do not obtain or we are unable to maintain adequate patent or trade secret protection for our products in the United States, competitors could duplicate them without repeating the extensive testing that we will be required to undertake to obtain approval of the products by the FDA. Regardless of any patent protection, under the current statutory framework the FDA is prohibited by law from approving any generic version of any of our products for three years after it has approved our product. Upon the expiration of that period, or if that time period is altered, the FDA could approve a generic version of our product unless we have patent protection sufficient for us to block that generic version. Without sufficient patent protection, the applicant for a generic version of our product would be required only to conduct a relatively inexpensive study to show that its product is bioequivalent to our product and may not have to repeat the studies that we will need to conduct to demonstrate that the product is safe and effective. In the absence of adequate patent protection in other countries, competitors may similarly be able to obtain regulatory approval in those countries of products that duplicate our products.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA841 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA842 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><I><B>We have to comply with our obligations in our intellectual property licenses with third parties</B></I><B>.</B><I><B> </B></I></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA843 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA844 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">If we fail to comply with our obligations in our intellectual property licenses with third parties, we could lose license rights that are important to our business<I><B>. </B></I>We are a party to the License Agreement with UT under which we receive the right to practice and use important third party patent rights. We may enter into additional licenses in the future. Our existing licenses impose, and we expect future licenses will impose, various diligences, milestone payment, royalty, insurance and other obligations on us. If we fail to comply with these obligations, the licensor may have the right to terminate the license, in which event we might not be able to market any product that is covered by the licensed patents. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA845 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA846 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">We may need to resort to litigation to enforce or defend our intellectual property rights, including any patents issued to us. If a competitor or collaborator files a patent application claiming technology also invented by us, in order to protect our rights, we may have to participate in an expensive and time consuming interference proceeding before the United States Patent and Trademark Office. We cannot guarantee that our product candidates will be free of claims by third parties alleging that we have infringed their intellectual property rights. Third parties may assert that we are employing their proprietary technologies without authorization and they may resort to litigation to attempt to enforce their rights. Third parties may have or obtain patents in the future and claim that the use of our technology or any of our product candidates infringes their patents. We may not be able to develop or commercialize combination product candidates because of patent protection others have. Our business will be harmed if we cannot obtain a necessary or desirable license, can obtain such a license only on terms we consider to be unattractive or unacceptable, or if we are unable to redesign our product candidates or processes to avoid actual or potential patent or other intellectual property infringement. Obtaining, protecting and defending patent and other intellectual property rights can be expensive and may require us to incur substantial costs, including the diversion of management and technical personnel. An unfavorable ruling in patent or intellectual property litigation could subject us to significant liabilities to third parties, require us to cease developing, manufacturing or selling the affected products or using the affected processes, require us to license the disputed rights from third parties, or result in awards of substantial damages against us. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA847 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA848 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 1pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA849 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">There can be no assurance that we would prevail in any intellectual property infringement action, will be able to obtain a license to any third party intellectual property on commercially reasonable terms, successfully develop non-infringing alternatives on a timely basis, or license non-infringing alternatives, if any exist, on commercially reasonable terms. Any significant intellectual property impediment to our ability to develop and commercialize our products could seriously harm our business and prospects. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA850 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"></FONT></P>
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<P id=PARA4985.2 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 0px"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA851 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><I><B>Patent litigation or other litigation in connection with our intellectual property rights may lead to publicity that may harm our reputation and the value of our common stock may decline</B></I><B>. </B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA852 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA853 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">During the course of any patent litigation, there may be public announcements of the results of hearings, motions, and other interim proceedings or developments in the litigation. If securities analysts or investors regard these announcements as negative, the value of our common stock may decline. General proclamations or statements by key public figures may also have a negative impact on the perceived value of our intellectual property. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA854 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA856 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><I><B>Protecting and defending against intellectual property claims may have a material adverse effect on our business</B></I><B>.</B><I><B> </B></I></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA857 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA858 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">From time to time, we may receive notice that others have infringed on our proprietary rights or that we have infringed on the intellectual property rights of others. There can be no assurance that infringement or invalidity claims will not materially adversely affect our business, financial condition or results of operations. Regardless of the validity or the success of the assertion of claims, we could incur significant costs and diversion of resources in protecting or defending against claims, which could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition or results of operations. We may not have the funds or resources available to protect our intellectual property. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA859 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA860 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><I><B>Our competitors and potential competitors may develop products and technologies that make ours less attractive or obsolete</B></I><B>. </B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA861 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA862 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Many companies, universities, and research organizations developing competing product candidates have greater resources and significantly greater experience in financial, research and development, manufacturing, marketing, sales, distribution, and technical regulatory matters than we have. In addition, many competitors have greater name recognition and more extensive collaborative relationships. Our competitors could commence and complete clinical testing of their product candidates, obtain regulatory approvals, and begin commercial-scale manufacturing of their products faster than we are able to for our products. They could develop products that would render our product candidates, and those of our collaborators, obsolete and noncompetitive. If we are unable to compete effectively against these companies, then we may not be able to commercialize our product candidates or achieve a competitive position in the market. This would adversely affect our ability to generate revenues. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA863 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA864 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 1pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA865 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><I><B>Competition in the biotechnology and pharmaceutical industries may result in competing products, superior marketing of other products and lower revenues or profits for us. </B></I></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA866 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA867 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">There are many companies that are seeking to develop products and therapies for the treatment of mood, anxiety and neurodegenerative disorders. Many of our competitors have substantially greater financial, technical, human and other resources than we do and may be better equipped to develop, manufacture and market technologically superior products. In addition, many of these competitors have significantly greater experience than we do in undertaking preclinical testing and human clinical studies of new pharmaceutical products and in obtaining regulatory approvals of human therapeutic products. Accordingly, our competitors may succeed in obtaining FDA approval for superior products. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA868 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA869 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Other risks and uncertainties include: </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA870 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
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<P id=PARA871 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
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<P id=PARA872 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&#8226;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA873 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">our ability to successfully complete preclinical and clinical development of our products and services </FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P id=PARA875 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<TABLE id=TBL879  style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-INDENT: 0px" cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 border=0>

<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 27pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle">
<P id=PARA876 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 18pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA877 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&#8226;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA878 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">our ability to manufacture sufficient amounts of products for development and commercialization activities </FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P id=PARA880 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<TABLE id=TBL884  style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-INDENT: 0px" cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 border=0>

<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 27pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle">
<P id=PARA881 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 18pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA882 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&#8226;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA883 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">our ability to obtain, maintain and successfully enforce adequate patent and other proprietary rights protection of our products and services </FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P id=PARA885 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<TABLE id=TBL889  style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-INDENT: 0px" cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 border=0>

<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 27pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle">
<P id=PARA886 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 18pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA887 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&#8226;&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA888 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">the scope, validity and enforceability of patents and other proprietary rights held by third parties and their impact on our ability to commercialize our products and services </FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P id=PARA890 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"></FONT></P>
<DIV id=PGBK4986  style="WIDTH: 100%; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt">
<DIV id=PGFTR4986  style="WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: center">&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV id=PGNUM4986  style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: center">27</DIV>
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<A id=TOCLINK4986  href="#TOC">Table of Contents</A>
<DIV id=PGHDR4986  style="WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: left">&nbsp;</DIV></DIV>
<P id=PARA4986.2 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 0px"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
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<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 27pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle">
<P id=PARA891 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 18pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA892 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&#8226;&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA893 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">the accuracy of our estimates of the size and characteristics of the markets to be addressed by our products and services, including growth projections </FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P id=PARA895 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
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<TD style="WIDTH: 27pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle">
<P id=PARA896 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 18pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA897 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&#8226;&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA898 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">market acceptance of our products and services </FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P id=PARA900 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<TABLE id=TBL904  style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-INDENT: 0px" cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 border=0>

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<TD style="WIDTH: 27pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle">
<P id=PARA901 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 18pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA902 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&#8226;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA903 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">our ability to identify new patients for our products and services </FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P id=PARA905 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<TABLE id=TBL909  style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-INDENT: 0px" cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 border=0>

<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 27pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle">
<P id=PARA906 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 18pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA907 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&#8226;&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA908 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">the accuracy of our information regarding the products and resources of our competitors and potential competitors </FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P id=PARA910 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
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<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 27pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle">
<P id=PARA911 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 18pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA912 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&#8226;&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA913 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">the content and timing of submissions to and decisions made by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and other regulatory agencies </FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P id=PARA915 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
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<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 27pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle">
<P id=PARA916 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 18pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA917 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&#8226;&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA918 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">our ability to obtain reimbursement for our products and services from third-party payors, and the extent of such coverage </FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P id=PARA920 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
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<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 27pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle">
<P id=PARA921 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 18pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA922 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&#8226;&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA923 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">our ability to establish and maintain strategic license, collaboration and distribution arrangements </FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P id=PARA925 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<TABLE id=TBL929  style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-INDENT: 0px" cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 border=0>

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<TD style="WIDTH: 27pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle">
<P id=PARA926 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 18pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA927 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&#8226;&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA928 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">the continued funding of our collaborations and joint ventures, if any are ultimately established </FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P id=PARA930 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<TABLE id=TBL934  style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-INDENT: 0px" cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 border=0>

<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 27pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle">
<P id=PARA931 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 18pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA932 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&#8226;&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA933 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">the possible disruption of our operations due to terrorist activities and armed conflict, including as a result of the disruption of operation of our subsidiaries and our customers, suppliers, distributors, couriers, collaborative partners, licensees and clinical trial sites. </FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P id=PARA935 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA936 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA937 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Positive or timely results from preclinical studies and early clinical trials do not ensure positive or timely results in late stage clinical trials or product approval by the FDA or any other regulatory authority. Product candidates that show positive preclinical or early clinical results often fail in later stage clinical trials. Data obtained from preclinical and clinical activities is susceptible to varying interpretations, which could delay, limit, or prevent regulatory approvals. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA938 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA939 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">We have limited experience in conducting the clinical trials required to obtain regulatory approval. We may not be able to conduct clinical trials at preferred sites, enlist clinical investigators, enroll sufficient numbers of participants, or begin or successfully complete clinical trials in a timely fashion, if at all. Any failure to perform may delay or terminate the trials. Our current clinical trials may be insufficient to demonstrate that our potential products will be active, safe, or effective. Additional clinical trials may be required if clinical trial results are negative or inconclusive, which will require us to incur additional costs and significant delays. If we do not receive the necessary regulatory approvals, we will not be able to generate product revenues and may not become profitable. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA940 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA941 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><I><B>The regulatory approval process is costly and lengthy and we may not be able to successfully obtain all required regulatory approvals</B></I><B>. </B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA942 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA943 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The preclinical development, clinical trials, manufacturing, marketing and labeling of pharmaceuticals are all subject to extensive regulation by numerous governmental authorities and agencies in the United States and other countries. We must obtain regulatory approval for each of our product candidates before marketing or selling any of them. It is not possible to predict how long the approval processes of the FDA or any other applicable federal or foreign regulatory authority or agency for any of our products will take or whether any such approvals ultimately will be granted. The FDA and foreign regulatory agencies have substantial discretion in the drug approval process, and positive results in preclinical testing or early phases of clinical studies offer no assurance of success in later phases of the approval process. Generally, preclinical and clinical testing of products can take many years and require the expenditure of substantial resources, and the data obtained from these tests and trials can be susceptible to varying interpretations that could delay, limit or prevent regulatory approval. If we encounter significant delays in the regulatory process that result in excessive costs, this may prevent us from continuing to develop our product candidates. Any delay in obtaining, or failure to obtain, approvals could adversely affect the marketing of our products and our ability to generate product revenue. The risks associated with the approval process include: </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA944 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
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<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 27pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle">
<P id=PARA945 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 18pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA946 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&#8226;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA947 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">failure of our product candidates to meet a regulatory agency&#8217;s requirements for safety, efficacy and quality; </FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P id=PARA949 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"></FONT></P>
<DIV id=PGBK4987  style="WIDTH: 100%; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt">
<DIV id=PGFTR4987  style="WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: center">&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV id=PGNUM4987  style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: center">28</DIV>
<HR style="HEIGHT: 2px; WIDTH: 100%; PAGE-BREAK-AFTER: always; COLOR: #000000" noShade>
<A id=TOCLINK4987  href="#TOC">Table of Contents</A>
<DIV id=PGHDR4987  style="WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: left">&nbsp;</DIV></DIV>
<P id=PARA4987.2 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 0px"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
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<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 27pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle">
<P id=PARA950 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 18pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA951 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&#8226;&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA952 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">limitation on the indicated uses for which a product may be marketed; </FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P id=PARA954 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<TABLE id=TBL958  style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-INDENT: 0px" cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 border=0>

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<TD style="WIDTH: 27pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle">
<P id=PARA955 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 18pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA956 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&#8226;&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA957 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">unforeseen safety issues or side effects; and </FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P id=PARA959 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<TABLE id=TBL963  style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-INDENT: 0px" cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 border=0>

<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 27pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle">
<P id=PARA960 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 18pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA961 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&#8226;</FONT></P></TD>
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<P id=PARA962 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">governmental or regulatory delays and changes in regulatory requirements and guidelines. </FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P id=PARA964 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA965 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 1pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA966 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><I><B>Even if we receive regulatory approvals for marketing our product candidates, if we fail to comply with continuing regulatory requirements, we could lose our regulatory approvals, and our business would be adversely affected</B></I><B>. </B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA967 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA968 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The FDA continues to review products even after they receive initial approval. If we receive approval to commercialize any product candidates, the manufacturing, marketing and sale of these drugs will be subject to continuing regulation, including compliance with quality systems regulations, good manufacturing practices, adverse event requirements, and prohibitions on promoting a product for unapproved uses. Enforcement actions resulting from our failure to comply with government and regulatory requirements could result in fines, suspension of approvals, withdrawal of approvals, product recalls, product seizures, mandatory operating restrictions, criminal prosecution, civil penalties and other actions that could impair the manufacturing, marketing and sale of our potential products and our ability to conduct our business. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA969 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA970 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><I><B>Even if we are able to obtain regulatory approvals for any of our product candidates, if they exhibit harmful side effects after approval, our regulatory approvals could be revoked or otherwise negatively impacted, and we could be subject to costly and damaging product liability claims. </B></I></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA971 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA972 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Even if we receive regulatory approval for our product candidates, we will have tested them in only a small number of patients during our clinical trials. If our applications for marketing are approved and more patients begin to use our product, new risks and side effects associated with our products may be discovered. As a result, regulatory authorities may revoke their approvals; we may be required to conduct additional clinical trials, make changes in labeling of our product, reformulate our product or make changes and obtain new approvals for our and our suppliers&#8217; manufacturing facilities. We might have to withdraw or recall our products from the marketplace. We may also experience a significant drop in the potential sales of our product if and when regulatory approvals for such product are obtained, experience harm to our reputation in the marketplace or become subject to lawsuits, including class actions. Any of these results could decrease or prevent any sales of our approved product or substantially increase the costs and expenses of commercializing and marketing our product. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA973 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA974 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><I><B>Healthcare reform measures could adversely affect our business</B></I><B>. </B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA975 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA976 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The efforts of governmental and third-party payers to contain or reduce the costs of healthcare may adversely affect the business and financial condition of pharmaceutical companies. In the United States and in foreign jurisdictions there have been, and we expect that there will continue to be, a number of legislative and regulatory proposals aimed at changing the healthcare system. For example, in some countries other than the United States, pricing of prescription drugs is subject to government control, and we expect proposals to implement similar controls in the United States to continue. The pendency or approval of such proposals could result in a decrease in our common stock value or limit our ability to raise capital or to enter into collaborations or license rights to our products. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA977 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA978 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 1pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA979 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><I><B>New federal legislation may increase the pressure to reduce prices of pharmaceutical products paid for by Medicare, which could adversely affect our revenues, if any</B></I><B>. </B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA980 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA981 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The Medicare Prescription Drug Improvement and Modernization Act of 2003, or MMA, expanded Medicare coverage for drug purchases by the elderly and disabled beginning in 2006. The new legislation uses formularies, preferred drug lists and similar mechanisms that may limit the number of drugs that will be covered in any therapeutic class or reduce the reimbursement for some of the drugs in a class. More recently, the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act of 2010 also contained certain provisions with the potential to affect pricing of pharmaceutical products. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA982 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"></FONT></P>
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<HR style="HEIGHT: 2px; WIDTH: 100%; PAGE-BREAK-AFTER: always; COLOR: #000000" noShade>
<A id=TOCLINK4988  href="#TOC">Table of Contents</A>
<DIV id=PGHDR4988  style="WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: left">&nbsp;</DIV></DIV>
<P id=PARA4988.2 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 0px"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA983 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">As a result of the expansion of legislation, including recent healthcare insurance legislation, and the expansion of federal coverage of drug products, we expect that there will be additional pressure to contain and reduce costs. These cost reduction initiatives could decrease the coverage and price that we receive for our products in the future and could seriously harm our business. While the MMA applies only to drug benefits for Medicare beneficiaries, private payers often follow Medicare coverage policy and payment limitations in setting their own reimbursement systems, and any limits on or reductions in reimbursement that occur in the Medicare program may result in similar limits on or reductions in payments from private payers. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA984 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA985 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><I><B>New federal laws or regulations on drug importation could make lower cost versions of our future products available, which could adversely affect our revenues, if any</B></I><B>. </B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA986 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA987 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The prices of some drugs are lower in other countries than in the United States because of government regulation and market conditions. Under current law, importation of drugs into the United States is generally not permitted unless the drugs are approved in the United States and the entity that holds that approval consents to the importation. Various proposals have been advanced to permit the importation of drugs from other countries to provide lower cost alternatives to the products available in the United States. In addition, the MMA requires the Secretary of Health and Human Services to promulgate regulations for drug re-importation from Canada into the United States under some circumstances, including when the drugs are sold at a lower price than in the United States. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA988 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA989 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">If the laws or regulations are changed to permit the importation of drugs into the United States in circumstances that are currently not permitted, such a change could have an adverse effect on our business by making available lower priced alternatives to our future products. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA990 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA991 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><I><B>Failure to obtain regulatory and pricing approvals in foreign jurisdictions could delay or prevent commercialization of our products abroad</B></I><B>. </B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA992 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA993 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">If we succeed in developing any products, we intend to market them in the European Union and other foreign jurisdictions. In order to do so, we must obtain separate regulatory approvals and comply with numerous and varying regulatory requirements. The approval procedure varies among countries and can involve additional testing. The time required to obtain approval abroad may differ from that required to obtain FDA approval. The foreign regulatory approval process may include all of the risks associated with obtaining FDA approval and additional risks associated with requirements particular to those foreign jurisdictions where we will seek regulatory approval of our products. We may not obtain foreign regulatory approvals on a timely basis, if at all. Approval by the FDA does not ensure approval by regulatory authorities in other countries, and approval by one foreign regulatory authority does not ensure approval by regulatory authorities in other foreign countries or by the FDA. We and our collaborators may not be able to file for regulatory approvals and may not receive necessary approvals to commercialize our products in any market outside the United States. The failure to obtain these approvals could materially adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA994 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA995 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Risks Related to Our Common Stock and Liquidity Risks </B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA996 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA997 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><I><B>Our common stock is a &#8220;Penny Stock&#8221; subject to specific rules governing its sale to investors that could impact its liquidity. </B></I></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA998 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA999 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The SEC has adopted Rule 15g-9 which establishes the definition of a &#8220;penny stock,&#8221; for the purposes relevant to our common stock, as any equity security that has a market price of less than $5.00 per share or with an exercise price of less than $5.00 per share, subject to certain exceptions. For any transaction involving a penny stock, unless exempt, the rules require that a broker or dealer approve a person&#8217;s account for transactions in penny stocks; and the broker or dealer receive from the investor a written agreement to the transaction, setting forth the identity and quantity of the penny stock to be purchased. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1000 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1001 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">In order to approve a person&#8217;s account for transactions in penny stocks, the broker or dealer must obtain financial information and investment experience objectives of the person; and make a reasonable determination that the transactions in penny stocks are suitable for that person and the person has sufficient knowledge and experience in financial matters to be capable of evaluating the risks of transactions in penny stocks. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1002 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"></FONT></P>
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<DIV id=PGNUM4989  style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: center">30</DIV>
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<A id=TOCLINK4989  href="#TOC">Table of Contents</A>
<DIV id=PGHDR4989  style="WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: left">&nbsp;</DIV></DIV>
<P id=PARA4989.2 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 0px"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1003 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The broker or dealer must also deliver, prior to any transaction in a penny stock, a disclosure schedule prescribed by the SEC relating to the penny stock market, which, in highlight form sets forth the basis on which the broker or dealer made the suitability determination, and states that the broker or dealer received a signed, written agreement from the investor prior to the transaction. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1004 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1005 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Generally, brokers may be less willing to execute transactions in securities subject to the &#8220;penny stock&#8221; rules. This may make it more difficult for investors sell shares of our common stock. &nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1006 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1007 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Disclosure also has to be made about the risks of investing in penny stocks in both public offerings and in secondary trading and about the commissions payable to both the broker-dealer and the registered representative, current quotations for the securities and the rights and remedies available to an investor in cases of fraud in penny stock transactions. Finally, monthly statements have to be sent disclosing recent price information for the penny stock held in the account and information on the limited market in penny stocks. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1008 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1009 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 1pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1010 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><I><B>There is no recent trading activity in our common stock and there is no assurance that an active market will develop in the future. </B></I></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1011 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1012 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Although our common stock is currently quoted on the OTCBQ (an interdealer electronic quotation system operated by OTC Markets Group, Inc.) under the symbol &#8220;PTIX&#8221;, trading of our common stock may be extremely sporadic. For example, several days may pass before any shares may be traded. As a result, an investor may find it difficult to dispose of, or to obtain accurate quotations of the price of our common stock. There can be no assurance that a more active market for our common stock will develop, or if one should develop, there is no assurance that it will be sustained. This severely limits the liquidity of our common stock, and would likely have a material adverse effect on the market price of our common stock and on our ability to raise additional capital.</FONT> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"> </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1013 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1014 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><I><B>The market price of our common stock may be volatile, and you could lose all or part of your investment</B></I>. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1015 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1016 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The market price of our common stock is likely to be highly volatile and could be subject to wide fluctuations in response to various factors, some of which are beyond our control. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1017 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1018 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The market price of our common stock may fluctuate substantially and will depend on a number of factors many of which are beyond our control and may not be related to our operating performance. These fluctuations could cause you to lose all or part of your investment in our common stock since you might be unable to sell your shares at or above the price you pay for the shares. Factors that could cause fluctuations in the market price of our common stock include, but are not necessarily limited to, the following: </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1019 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
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<P id=PARA1020 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
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<P id=PARA1021 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&#8226;&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
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<P id=PARA1022 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">price and volume fluctuations in the overall stock market from time to time; </FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P id=PARA1024 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
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<P id=PARA1025 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
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<P id=PARA1026 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&#8226;&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
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<P id=PARA1027 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">volatility in the market prices and trading volumes of pharmaceutical and biotechnology stocks; </FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P id=PARA1029 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
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<P id=PARA1031 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&#8226;&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
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<P id=PARA1032 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">changes in operating performance and stock market valuations of other pharmaceutical and biotechnology companies generally, or those in our industry in particular; </FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P id=PARA1034 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
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<P id=PARA1035 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 18pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA1036 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&#8226;&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA1037 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">sales of shares of our common stock by us or our stockholders; </FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P id=PARA1039 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<TABLE id=TBL1043  style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-INDENT: 0px" cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 border=0>

<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 27pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle">
<P id=PARA1040 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 18pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA1041 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&#8226;&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA1042 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">failure of securities analysts to maintain coverage of us, changes in financial estimates by securities analysts who follow our company, or our failure to meet these estimates or the expectations of investors; </FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P id=PARA1044 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
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<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 27pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle">
<P id=PARA1045 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 18pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA1046 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&#8226;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA1047 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">the financial projections we may provide to the public, any changes in those projections or our failure to meet those projections; </FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P id=PARA1049 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<TABLE id=TBL1053  style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-INDENT: 0px" cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 border=0>

<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 27pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle">
<P id=PARA1050 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 18pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA1051 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&#8226;&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA1052 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">announcements by us or our competitors of new products or services; </FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P id=PARA1054 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"></FONT></P>
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<DIV id=PGFTR4990  style="WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: center">&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV id=PGNUM4990  style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: center">31</DIV>
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<A id=TOCLINK4990  href="#TOC">Table of Contents</A>
<DIV id=PGHDR4990  style="WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: left">&nbsp;</DIV></DIV>
<P id=PARA4990.2 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 0px"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
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<TD style="WIDTH: 27pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle">
<P id=PARA1055 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 18pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA1056 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&#8226;&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA1057 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">the public&#8217;s reaction to our press releases, other public announcements and filings with the SEC; </FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P id=PARA1059 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
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<TD style="WIDTH: 27pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle">
<P id=PARA1060 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 18pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA1061 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&#8226;&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA1062 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">rumors and market speculation involving us or other companies in our industry; </FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P id=PARA1064 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<TABLE id=TBL1068  style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-INDENT: 0px" cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 border=0>

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<P id=PARA1065 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 18pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA1066 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&#8226;&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA1067 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">actual or anticipated changes in our operating results or fluctuations in our operating results; </FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P id=PARA1069 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<TABLE id=TBL1073  style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-INDENT: 0px" cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 border=0>

<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 27pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle">
<P id=PARA1070 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 18pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA1071 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&#8226;&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA1072 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">actual or anticipated developments in our business, our competitors&#8217; businesses or the competitive landscape generally; </FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P id=PARA1074 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1075 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt 0pt 0pt 54pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: -18pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 1pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
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<P id=PARA1076 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 18pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA1077 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&#8226;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA1078 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">litigation involving us, our industry or both, or investigations by regulators into our operations or those of our competitors; </FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P id=PARA1080 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
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<P id=PARA1081 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 18pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA1082 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&#8226;&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA1083 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">developments or disputes concerning our intellectual property or other proprietary rights; </FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P id=PARA1085 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
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<P id=PARA1086 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 18pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA1087 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&#8226;&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA1088 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">announced or completed acquisitions of businesses or technologies by us or our competitors; </FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P id=PARA1090 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
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<P id=PARA1091 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 18pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA1092 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&#8226;&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA1093 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">new laws or regulations or new interpretations of existing laws or regulations applicable to our business; </FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P id=PARA1095 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
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<P id=PARA1096 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 18pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA1097 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&#8226;&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA1098 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">changes in accounting standards, policies, guidelines, interpretations or principles; </FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P id=PARA1100 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
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<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 27pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle">
<P id=PARA1101 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 18pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA1102 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&#8226;&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA1103 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">any significant change in our management; and </FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P id=PARA1105 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
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<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 27pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle">
<P id=PARA1106 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 18pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA1107 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&#8226;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA1108 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">general economic conditions and slow or negative growth of our markets. </FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P id=PARA1110 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1111 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">In addition, in the past, following periods of volatility in the overall market and the market price of a particular company&#8217;s securities, securities class action litigation has often been instituted against these companies. This litigation, if instituted against us, could result in substantial costs and a diversion of our management&#8217;s attention and resources. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1112 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1113 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><I><B>Because we became public by means of a reverse business combination (merger) we may not be able to attract the attention of brokerage firms. </B></I></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1114 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1115 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Additional risks may exist since we became public through a &#8220;reverse business combination (merger).&#8221; Securities analysts of brokerage firms may not provide coverage of us since there is little incentive to brokerage firms to recommend the purchase of our common stock. No assurance can be given that brokerage firms will want to conduct any secondary offerings on our behalf in the future. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1116 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1117 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><I><B>FINRA sales practice requirements may also limit your ability to buy and sell our common stock, which could depress the price of our shares. </B></I></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1118 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1119 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">FINRA rules require broker-dealers to have reasonable grounds for believing that an investment is suitable for a customer before recommending that investment to the customer. Prior to recommending speculative low-priced securities to their non-institutional customers, broker-dealers must make reasonable efforts to obtain information about the customer&#8217;s financial status, tax status and investment objectives, among other things. Under interpretations of these rules, FINRA believes that there is a high probability such speculative low-priced securities will not be suitable for at least some customers. Thus, FINRA requirements make it more difficult for broker-dealers to recommend that their customers buy our common stock, which may limit your ability to buy and sell our shares once publicly traded, have an adverse effect on the market for our shares, and thereby depress our share price. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1120 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1121 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><I><B>Compliance with the reporting requirements of federal securities laws can be expensive. </B></I></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1122 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1123 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">We are a public reporting company in the United States, and accordingly, subject to the information and reporting requirements of the Exchange Act and other federal securities laws, and certain compliance obligations of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act. The costs of preparing and filing annual and quarterly reports and other information with the SEC and furnishing audited reports to stockholders are substantial. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1124 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"></FONT></P>
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<DIV id=PGFTR4991  style="WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: center">&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV id=PGNUM4991  style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: center">32</DIV>
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<A id=TOCLINK4991  href="#TOC">Table of Contents</A>
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<P id=PARA4991.2 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 0px"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1125 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><I><B>Applicable regulatory requirements, including those contained in and issued under the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, may make it difficult for us to retain or attract qualified officers and directors, which could adversely affect the management of its business and its ability to obtain or retain listing of our common stock. </B></I></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1126 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1127 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">We may be unable to attract and retain those qualified officers, directors and members of board committees required to provide for effective management because of the rules and regulations that govern publicly held companies, including, but not limited to, certifications by principal executive officers. The enactment of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act has resulted in the issuance of a series of related rules and regulations and the strengthening of existing rules and regulations by the SEC, as well as the adoption of new and more stringent rules by the stock exchanges. The perceived increased personal risk associated with these changes may deter qualified individuals from accepting roles as directors and executive officers. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1128 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1129 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Further, some of these changes heighten the requirements for board or committee membership, particularly with respect to an individual&#8217;s independence from the corporation and level of experience in finance and accounting matters. We may have difficulty attracting and retaining directors with the requisite qualifications. If we are unable to attract and retain qualified officers and directors, the management of our business and our ability to obtain or retain listing of our shares of common stock on any stock exchange (assuming we elect to seek and are successful in obtaining such listing) could be adversely affected. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1130 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1131 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><I><B>We may have undisclosed liabilities and any such liabilities could harm our business, prospects, financial condition and results of operations. </B></I></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1132 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5572 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Even though our pre-merger assets and liabilities were transferred in the split-off of MomSpot LLC (of which we owned a 51% interest) and 29 wholly-owned subsidiaries, we may be liable for any or all of such liabilities although we are unaware of any. Such liabilities that survived the Merger could harm our revenues, business, prospects, financial condition and results of operations upon our acceptance of responsibility for such liabilities. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1134 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1136 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The transfer of our membership interests in MomSpot LLC and 29 of our wholly-owned subsidiaries, as well as associated assets and liabilities, will result in taxable income to us in an amount equal to the difference between the fair market value of the assets transferred and the pre-merger tax basis of the assets. Any gain recognized, to the extent not offset by our net operating loss carryforward, if any, will be subject to federal income tax at regular corporate income tax rates. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1137 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1138 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 1pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1139 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><I><B>If we fail to maintain an effective system of internal controls, we may not be able to accurately report our financial results or detect fraud. Consequently, investors could lose confidence in our financial reporting</B></I><I><B> </B></I><I><B>and this may decrease the trading price of our stock. </B></I></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1140 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1141 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">We must maintain effective internal controls to provide reliable financial reports and detect fraud. We have been assessing our internal controls to identify areas that need improvement and will continue to monitor internal controls to improve them. Failure to implement these changes to our internal controls or any others that it identifies as necessary to maintain an effective system of internal controls could harm our operating results and cause investors to lose confidence in our reported financial information. Any such loss of confidence would have a negative effect on the trading price of our stock. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1142 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5272 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 37.8pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">As of December 31, 2016, management has not completed an effective assessment of the Company&#8217;s internal controls over financial reporting based on the 2013 Committee of Sponsoring Organizations (COSO) framework. Management has concluded that, during the period covered by this report, our internal controls and procedures were not effective to detect the inappropriate application of U.S. GAAP.&nbsp;&nbsp; Management identified the following material weaknesses set forth below in our internal control over financial reporting.</FONT></P>
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<P id=PARA5552><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">1.</FONT></P></TD>
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<P id=PARA5553><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">We lack the necessary corporate accounting resources to maintain adequate segregation of duties.</P></FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>
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<P id=PARA5555><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">2.</FONT></P></TD>
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<P id=PARA5556><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">We did not perform an effective risk assessment or monitor internal controls over financial reporting.</P></FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>
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<DIV id=PGNUM4992  style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: center">33</DIV>
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<A id=TOCLINK4992  href="#TOC">Table of Contents</A>
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<P id=PARA4992.2 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 0px"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">&nbsp;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1156 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><I><B>The price of our common stock may become volatile, which could lead to losses by investors and costly securities litigation. </B></I></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1157 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1158 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The trading price of our common stock is likely to be highly volatile and could fluctuate in response to factors such as: </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1159 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
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<P id=PARA1160 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
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<P id=PARA1161 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&#8226;&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
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<P id=PARA1162 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">actual or anticipated variations in our operating results; </FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
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<P id=PARA1165 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
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<P id=PARA1166 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&#8226;</FONT></P></TD>
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<P id=PARA1167 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">announcements of developments by us or our competitors; </FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P id=PARA1169 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
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<P id=PARA1170 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
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<P id=PARA1171 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&#8226;&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
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<P id=PARA1172 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">the timing of IDE and/or NDA approval, the completion and/or results of our clinical trials;</FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P id=PARA1174 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
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<P id=PARA1175 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
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<P id=PARA1176 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&#8226;&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
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<P id=PARA1177 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">regulatory actions regarding our products;</FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
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<P id=PARA1180 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
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<P id=PARA1181 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&#8226;</FONT></P></TD>
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<P id=PARA1182 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">announcements by us or our competitors of significant acquisitions, strategic partnerships, joint ventures or capital commitments; </FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
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<P id=PARA1185 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
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<P id=PARA1186 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&#8226;</FONT></P></TD>
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<P id=PARA1187 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">adoption of new accounting standards affecting our industry; </FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
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<P id=PARA1191 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&#8226;&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
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<P id=PARA1192 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">additions or departures of key personnel; </FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
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<P id=PARA1196 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&#8226;</FONT></P></TD>
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<P id=PARA1197 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">introduction of new products by us or our competitors; </FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
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<P id=PARA1200 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
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<P id=PARA1201 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&#8226;&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
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<P id=PARA1202 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">sales of our common stock or other securities in the open market; and </FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
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<P id=PARA1205 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
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<P id=PARA1206 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&#8226;&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
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<P id=PARA1207 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">other events or factors, many of which are beyond our control. </FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P id=PARA1209 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1210 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The stock market is subject to significant price and volume fluctuations. In the past, following periods of volatility in the market price of a company&#8217;s securities, securities class action litigation has often been initiated against such a company. Litigation initiated against us, whether or not successful, could result in substantial costs and diversion of our management&#8217;s attention and resources, which could harm our business and financial condition. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1211 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1212 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><I><B>Investors may experience dilution of their ownership interests because of the future issuance of additional shares of our common stock. </B></I></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1213 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1214 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">In the future, we may issue additional authorized but previously unissued equity securities, resulting in the dilution of the ownership interests of our present stockholders. We may also issue additional shares of our common stock or other securities that are convertible into or exercisable for our common stock in connection with hiring or retaining employees, future acquisitions, future sales of our securities for capital raising purposes, or for other business purposes and some of these issuances may be at a price (or exercise prices) below the price at which shares of our common stock is currently quoted on the OTCQB.&nbsp;The future issuance of any such additional shares of common stock may create downward pressure on the trading price of our common stock.&nbsp; </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1215 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1216 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><I><B>Our </B></I><I><B>common stock is controlled by insiders </B></I></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1217 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1218 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Our officers and directors beneficially own approximately 30% of our outstanding shares of common stock. Such concentrated control of our common stock may adversely affect the price of our common stock. Investors who acquire our common stock may have no effective voice in the management of our operations. Sales by our insiders or affiliates, along with any other market transactions, could affect the market price of our common stock. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1219 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"></FONT></P>
<DIV id=PGBK4993  style="WIDTH: 100%; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt">
<DIV id=PGFTR4993  style="WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: center">&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV id=PGNUM4993  style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: center">34</DIV>
<HR style="HEIGHT: 2px; WIDTH: 100%; PAGE-BREAK-AFTER: always; COLOR: #000000" noShade>
<A id=TOCLINK4993  href="#TOC">Table of Contents</A>
<DIV id=PGHDR4993  style="WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: left">&nbsp;</DIV></DIV>
<P id=PARA4993.2 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 0px"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1220 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><I><B>We do not intend to pay dividends for the foreseeable future and may never pay dividends. </B></I></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1221 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1222 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">We have paid no dividends on our common stock to date and it is not anticipated that any dividends will be paid to holders of our common stock in the foreseeable future. While our future dividend policy will be based on the operating results and capital needs of our business, it is currently anticipated that any earnings will be retained to finance our future expansion and for the implementation of our business plan. As an investor, you should take note of the fact that a lack of a dividend can further affect the market value of our stock, and could significantly affect the value of any investment. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1223 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1224 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><I><B>Our certificate of incorporation allows for our board to create new series of preferred stock without further approval by our stockholders, which could adversely affect the rights of the holders of our common stock. </B></I></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1225 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1226 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Our board of directors has the authority to issue shares of our preferred stock, with such relative rights and preferences as the board of directors may determine, without further stockholder approval. As a result, our board of directors could authorize the issuance of a series of preferred stock that would grant to holders special and unique rights, including without limitation, a preferred right to our assets upon liquidation, a right to receive dividend payments before dividends are distributed to the holders of common stock and the right to convert into our common stock at a price more favorable then the price at which you acquired our common stock. The issuance of any preferred stock could decrease the value of your common stock and relative voting power of our common stock or result in dilution to our existing stockholders. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1227 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1228 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 1pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1229 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">In addition, we are governed by the provisions of Section&nbsp;203 of the Delaware General Corporation Law, or DGCL, which may, unless certain criteria are met, prohibit large stockholders, in particular those owning 15% or more of the voting rights on our common stock, from engaging in certain business combinations with us for a prescribed period of time. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1230 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>&nbsp;</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1231 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1232 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><A id=BKMK5231  name="BKMK5231"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Item </B></FONT></A><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>1B. Unresolved Staff Comments.</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1233 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1234 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Not applicable.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1235 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1236 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1238 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><A id=BKMK5232  name="BKMK5232"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Item </B></FONT></A><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>2. Properties.</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1239 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1240 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Our principal offices are located at 149 Fifth Avenue, Suite 500, New York, New York 10010, in a conference room of Agenus, Inc. We utilize our principal office for quarterly board meetings and our annual shareholder meeting on a month to month basis at a nominal value. Our personnel and consultants all work remotely, the Company&#8217;s basic science laboratory work is conducted in the Lovejoy Lab at the University of Toronto, and its preclinical efficacy work is conducted at CROs. Hence the company does not have the need for a day-to-day physical office location other than a mailing address and conference room facility for meetings. For that reason, the Agenus conference room suits its purposes without imposing any inconveniences upon Agenus. Dr. Armen, our Executive Chairman, is also the Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Agenus Inc.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1241 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1243 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><A id=BKMK5233  name="BKMK5233"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Item </B></FONT></A><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>3. Legal Proceedings.</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1244 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1245 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">From time to time we may be named in claims arising in the ordinary course of business. As of December 31, 2016, no legal proceedings, government actions, administrative actions, investigations or claims are pending against us or involve us that, in the opinion of our management, could reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on our business and financial condition</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1246 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1247 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">We anticipate that we will expend significant financial and managerial resources in the defense of our intellectual property rights in the future if we believe that our rights have been violated. We also anticipate that we will expend significant financial and managerial resources to defend against claims that our products and services infringe upon the intellectual property rights of third parties. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1248 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"></FONT></P>
<DIV id=PGBK4994  style="WIDTH: 100%; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt">
<DIV id=PGFTR4994  style="WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: center">&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV id=PGNUM4994  style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: center">35</DIV>
<HR style="HEIGHT: 2px; WIDTH: 100%; PAGE-BREAK-AFTER: always; COLOR: #000000" noShade>
<A id=TOCLINK4994  href="#TOC">Table of Contents</A>
<DIV id=PGHDR4994  style="WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: left">&nbsp;</DIV></DIV>
<P id=PARA4994.2 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 0px"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">&nbsp;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1251 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><A id=BKMK5234  name="BKMK5234"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Item </B></FONT></A><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>4. Mine Safety Disclosures.</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1252 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1253 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Not applicable.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1254 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1255 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1256 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1257 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1258 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1259 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><A id=BKMK5235  name="BKMK5235"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>PART </B></FONT></A><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>II</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1260 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1261 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1262 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1263 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><A id=BKMK5236  name="BKMK5236"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Item </B></FONT></A><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>5. Market for Registrant&#8217;s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities.</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1264 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1265 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Market Information</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1266 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1267 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Our common stock is currently available for trading in the over-the-counter market and is quoted on the OTCQB under the symbol &#8220;PTIX.&#8221; There has been very limited market for our common stock and trading volume has been negligible. There is no guarantee that an active trading market will develop in our common stock. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1268 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1269 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Trades in our common stock may be subject to Rule 15g-9 of the Exchange Act, which imposes requirements on broker/dealers who sell securities subject to the rule to persons other than established customers and accredited investors. For transactions covered by the rule, broker/dealers must make a special suitability determination for purchasers of the securities and receive the purchaser&#8217;s written agreement to the transaction before the sale. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1270 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1271 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The SEC also has rules that regulate broker/dealer practices in connection with transactions in &#8220;penny stocks.&#8221; Penny stocks generally are equity securities with a price of less than $5.00 (other than securities listed on certain national exchanges, provided that the current price and volume information with respect to transactions in that security is provided by the applicable exchange or system). The penny stock rules require a broker/dealer, before effecting a transaction in a penny stock not otherwise exempt from the rules, to deliver a standardized risk disclosure document prepared by the SEC that provides information about penny stocks and the nature and level of risks in the penny stock market. The broker/dealer also must provide the customer with current bid and offer quotations for the penny stock, the compensation of the broker/dealer and its salesperson in the transaction, and monthly account statements showing the market value of each penny stock held in the customer&#8217;s account. The bid and offer quotations, and the broker/dealer and salesperson compensation information, must be given to the customer orally or in writing before effecting the transaction, and must be given to the customer in writing before or with the customer&#8217;s confirmation. These disclosure requirements may have the effect of reducing the level of trading activity in the secondary market for shares of our common stock. As a result of these rules, investors may find it difficult to sell their shares. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1272 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1273 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt 2.7pt 0pt 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 34.85pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Our common stock was quoted on the OTC Pink under the symbol &#8220;ATRN&#8221; prior to July 27, 2016 and then under the symbol &#8220;PTIX&#8221; between July 27, 2016 and October 16, 2016.&nbsp;&nbsp;Commencing on October 17, 2016, our common stock is listed in the OTCQB under the symbol &#8220;PTIX&#8221;. The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated and as reported on the OTC Markets, the high and low bid prices for our common stock.&nbsp;Such quotations reflect inter-dealer prices, without retail mark-up, markdown or commission and may not necessarily represent actual transactions.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1274 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt 2.7pt 0pt 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 34.85pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
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<P id=PARA1277 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>High</B></FONT></P></TD>
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<P id=PARA1280 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Low</B></FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL1386.finRow.1.trail.D3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD></TR>
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<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
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<P id=PARA1291 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>2015 (1)</B></FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL1386.finRow.3.lead.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
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<TD id=TBL1386.finRow.3.amt.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: left; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
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<TD id=TBL1386.finRow.3.lead.B3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL1386.finRow.3.symb.B3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL1386.finRow.3.amt.B3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: left; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL1386.finRow.3.trail.B3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL1386.finRow.4 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA1300 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">First Quarter</FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL1386.finRow.4.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL1386.finRow.4.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL1386.finRow.4.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 14%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">*</TD>
<TD id=TBL1386.finRow.4.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL1386.finRow.4.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL1386.finRow.4.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL1386.finRow.4.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 14%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">*</TD>
<TD id=TBL1386.finRow.4.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL1386.finRow.5 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA1309 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Second Quarter</FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL1386.finRow.5.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL1386.finRow.5.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL1386.finRow.5.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 14%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">*</TD>
<TD id=TBL1386.finRow.5.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL1386.finRow.5.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL1386.finRow.5.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL1386.finRow.5.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 14%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">*</TD>
<TD id=TBL1386.finRow.5.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL1386.finRow.6 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA1318 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Third Quarter</FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL1386.finRow.6.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL1386.finRow.6.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL1386.finRow.6.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 14%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">*</TD>
<TD id=TBL1386.finRow.6.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL1386.finRow.6.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL1386.finRow.6.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL1386.finRow.6.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 14%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">*</TD>
<TD id=TBL1386.finRow.6.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL1386.finRow.7 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA1327 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Fourth Quarter</FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL1386.finRow.7.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL1386.finRow.7.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL1386.finRow.7.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 14%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">*</TD>
<TD id=TBL1386.finRow.7.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL1386.finRow.7.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL1386.finRow.7.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL1386.finRow.7.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 14%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">*</TD>
<TD id=TBL1386.finRow.7.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL1386.finRow.8 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL1386.finRow.8.lead.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL1386.finRow.8.symb.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL1386.finRow.8.amt.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL1386.finRow.8.trail.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL1386.finRow.8.lead.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL1386.finRow.8.symb.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL1386.finRow.8.amt.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL1386.finRow.8.trail.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL1386.finRow.9 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA1345 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>2016(1)</B></FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL1386.finRow.9.lead.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL1386.finRow.9.symb.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL1386.finRow.9.amt.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: left; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL1386.finRow.9.trail.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL1386.finRow.9.lead.B3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL1386.finRow.9.symb.B3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL1386.finRow.9.amt.B3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: left; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL1386.finRow.9.trail.B3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL1386.finRow.10 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA1354 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">First Quarter <B>(1)</B></FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL1386.finRow.10.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL1386.finRow.10.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL1386.finRow.10.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 14%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">*</TD>
<TD id=TBL1386.finRow.10.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL1386.finRow.10.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL1386.finRow.10.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL1386.finRow.10.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 14%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">*</TD>
<TD id=TBL1386.finRow.10.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL1386.finRow.11 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA1363 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Second Quarter <B>(1)</B></FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL1386.finRow.11.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL1386.finRow.11.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL1386.finRow.11.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 14%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">*</TD>
<TD id=TBL1386.finRow.11.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL1386.finRow.11.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL1386.finRow.11.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL1386.finRow.11.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 14%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">*</TD>
<TD id=TBL1386.finRow.11.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL1386.finRow.12 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA1372 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Third Quarter <B>(2)</B></FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL1386.finRow.12.lead.2 style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL1386.finRow.12.symb.2 style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL1386.finRow.12.amt.2 style="WIDTH: 14%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">250.00</TD>
<TD id=TBL1386.finRow.12.trail.2 style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL1386.finRow.12.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL1386.finRow.12.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL1386.finRow.12.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 14%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">1.67</TD>
<TD id=TBL1386.finRow.12.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL1386.finRow.13 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA1379 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Fourth Quarter <B>(3)</B></FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL1386.finRow.13.lead.2 style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL1386.finRow.13.symb.2 style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL1386.finRow.13.amt.2 style="WIDTH: 14%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">128.85</TD>
<TD id=TBL1386.finRow.13.trail.2 style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL1386.finRow.13.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL1386.finRow.13.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL1386.finRow.13.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 14%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">128.85</TD>
<TD id=TBL1386.finRow.13.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR></TABLE>
<P id=PARA1387 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1388 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">* Less than $0.01 per share</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1389 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1390 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">(1)&nbsp;The prices for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2015 and the three month periods ended March 31, 2016 and June 30, 2016 are actual sale prices because the bid price information was not available.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1391 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">(2) The high and low bid prices for this quarter were reported by the OTC Pink marketplace.&nbsp;There was negligible trading&nbsp;volume during this period.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1392 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">(3) The high and low bid prices for this quarter were reported by the OTCQB marketplace. There was no trading volume during this period.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1393 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"></FONT></P>
<DIV id=PGBK4995  style="WIDTH: 100%; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt">
<DIV id=PGFTR4995  style="WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: center">&nbsp;</DIV>
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<P id=PARA1394 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Holders </B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1395 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1396 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">As of March 27, 2017, there are approximately 433 record holders of our common stock and one holder of our Series B Preferred Stock.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1397 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;<FONT style="TEXT-TRANSFORM: uppercase"><B>&nbsp;</B></FONT></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1398 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; TEXT-TRANSFORM: uppercase"><B>&nbsp;</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1399 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Dividend Policy</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1400 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1401 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">We have never paid any cash dividends on our common stock. We anticipate that we will retain funds and future earnings to support operations and to finance the growth and development of our business. Therefore, we do not expect to pay cash dividends in the foreseeable future, if at all. Any future determination to pay dividends will be at the discretion of our board of directors and will depend on our financial condition, results of operations, capital requirements and other factors that our board of directors deems relevant. In addition, the terms of any future debt or credit financings may preclude us from paying dividends.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1402 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1403 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1404 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Recent Sales of Unregistered Securities</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1405 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1406 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B><I>Original Issuances of Stock and Warrants</I></B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1407 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><I>&nbsp;</I></FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1409 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><I>Sales by Our Predecessor, Atrinsic, Inc.</I></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1410 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1411 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Between February 11, 2014 and December 9, 2015, Atrinsic, Inc. issued Secured Convertible Notes in the aggregate principal amount of $665,000 to two of its shareholders. The Secured Convertible Notes, as revised and amended, had a maturity date of August 31, 2016 and bore interest at the rate of 5.0% per annum, payable at maturity. The outstanding principal and accrued interest of each Secured Convertible Note was convertible, subject to a 4.99% beneficial ownership cap, into shares of Atrinsic Inc.&#8217;s common stock at an initial conversion price of $5.00 per share (subject to adjustment), at the option of the respective holders. The Secured Convertible Notes were exchanged for 295,945 Predecessor Warrants simultaneously with the closing of the Merger and the instruments by which they were secured were simultaneously terminated.</FONT></P>
<P style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1413 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><I>2016 Private Placement</I></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1414 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5568 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">In February, March and April 2016, we sold an aggregate of 4,108,460 shares of Series B Preferred Stock, par value $0.000001 per share (&#8220;Series B Preferred Stock&#8221;), at a price of $1.25 per share, for total gross proceeds of $4,635,575 and total net proceeds of $4,261,797 (or total gross proceeds of $5,135,575 and total net proceeds of $4,761,797, including the conversion of the $500,000 of debt). &nbsp;</FONT></P>
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<A id=TOCLINK4996  href="#TOC">Table of Contents</A>
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<P id=PARA4996.2 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 0px"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1417 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">In connection with the 2016 Private Placement, the Placement Agent and its selected dealers were paid total cash commissions of $334,183 and the Placement Agent was paid an expense allowance of $15,000 and was issued (together with its selected dealers) Placement Agent Warrants to purchase 127,346 shares of Series B Preferred Stock at an exercise price of $1.25 per share.</FONT> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"> </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1418 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><I>&nbsp;</I></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1419 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B><I>Conversion of Debt to Equity</I></B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1420 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5569 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Garo H. Armen, our Chairman and principal stockholder, purchased shares of Series B Preferred Stock in the Private Offering in exchange for the cancellation of $350,000 of loans made by him, plus accrued and unpaid interest on these loans.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5570 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5571 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">During 2013 and 2012, Mr.&nbsp;Armen made loans to us in the amount of $310,000. The proceeds of the loans were used to fund research, development and general operating activity of Protagenic. The loans accrued interest at the rate of 10%&nbsp;per annum. In February 2013, in connection with a capital raise by Protagenic, the loans and accrued interest thereon, totaling $317,789, were converted into Protagenic warrants to purchase 953,367 shares of Protagenic common stock at an exercise price of $1.00 per share. Other than with respect to the payment of the purchase price for the securities by the conversion of debt, Mr.&nbsp;Armen participated in this capital raise on the same terms as all other investors.</FONT> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"> </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5572 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5573 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">From April&nbsp;15, 2015 through October&nbsp;29, 2015, Mr.&nbsp;Armen made five loans to Protagenic. The proceeds of the loans were used to fund research, development and general operating activity of Protagenic. The loans accrued interest at the rate of 10%&nbsp;per annum. Principal and accrued interest on these loans, totaling approximately $350,000, were converted into shares of Series B Preferred Stock in the Private Offering at a price of $1.25 per share.</FONT> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"> </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5574 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5575 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">On December&nbsp;21, 2015, Dr. Alexander&nbsp;K. Arrow purchased 60,000 shares of common stock of Protagenic from Mark Berg at a per share purchase price equal to $0.50 for an aggregate purchase price of $30,000. In addition, Dr. Arrow purchased 58,260 shares of Series B Preferred Stock in the Private Offering, on the same terms as all other investors.</FONT> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"> </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5576 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5577 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Effective December&nbsp;23, 2015, Mr.&nbsp;Armen entered into an additional loan agreement with Protagenic pursuant to which he agreed to loan Protagenic up to $150,000. The loans under this Agreement accrued interest at the rate of 10%&nbsp;per year. The principal and interest on these loans is convertible into common stock at a price of $1.25 per share. On December 23, 2015, Protagenic borrowed $37,628 of the $150,000 available Borrowings under the agreement.</FONT> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"> </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5578 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5579 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Effective June 17, 2016, the Board of Directors determined that it was in the best interest of the Company to convert the last remaining portion of debt owed to Mr. Armen into equity, per the terms of the loan agreements. The sum total of remaining debt and accumulated interest as of December 31, 2016 was $0.</FONT> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1433 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>&nbsp;</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1434 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B><I>Securities Act Exemptions</I></B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1435 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1436 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">We deemed the transactions described above were exempt from registration under the Securities Act in reliance on Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act, including Regulation D and Rule 506 promulgated thereunder, relative to transactions by an issuer not involving a public offering. All purchasers of securities in transactions exempt from registration pursuant to Regulation D represented to us that they were accredited investors and were acquiring the shares for investment purposes only and not with a view to, or for sale in connection with, any distribution thereof and that they could bear the risks of the investment and could hold the securities for an indefinite period of time. The purchasers received written disclosures that the securities had not been registered under the Securities Act and that any resale must be made pursuant to a registration statement or an available exemption from such registration.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1437 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1438 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">All certificates representing the securities issued in the transactions described in this Item 15 included appropriate legends setting forth that the securities had not been offered or sold pursuant to a registration statement and describing the applicable restrictions on transfer of the securities. There were no underwriters employed in connection with any of the transactions set forth above, under the heading &#8220;Recent Sales of Unregistered Securities&#8221;.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1439 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B><I>&nbsp;</I></B></FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"></FONT></P>
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<P id=PARA4999.2 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 0px"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">&nbsp;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1441 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Use of Proceeds from Registered Securities</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1442 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1443 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Our registration statement, SEC Registration No. 333-213671, effective on February 8, 2017, was filed on behalf of the selling stockholders named therein registering an aggregate of 4,485,806 shares of common stock of the Company for sale by the selling stockholders. The shares of common stock offered by the selling stockholders include 3,235,694 shares of common stock, 872,766 shares of common stock issuable upon conversion of our outstanding Series B Preferred Stock and 377,346 shares of our common stock underlying warrants with an exercise price of $1.25 per share. We are not selling any securities under the prospectus and will not receive any of the proceeds from the sale of the shares by the selling stockholders. The selling stockholders may sell their common stock on any stock exchange, market or trading facility on which the shares are traded or quoted, or in private transactions. These sales may be at fixed prices, at prevailing market prices at the time of sale, at prices related to the prevailing market price, at varying prices determined at the time of sale, or at negotiated prices. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1444 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1445 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">We will not receive any of the proceeds from the sale of the common stock by the selling stockholders. All proceeds from the sale of the common stock will be paid directly to the selling stockholders. We would, however, receive proceeds upon the exercise of the warrants held by the selling stockholders which, if such warrants are exercised in full (and assuming no &#8220;cashless&#8221; exercise features are utilized), would be $471,683. Proceeds, if any, received from the exercise of such warrants will be used for working capital and general corporate purposes. No assurances can be given that any of such warrants will be exercised.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1446 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1447 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">We intend to keep the prospectus effective until February 8, 2018 or the earlier of (i) the date on which the shares may be resold by a selling stockholder without registration and without restriction pursuant to Rule 144 or (ii) such time as all of the shares have been sold. &nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1448 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1449 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1450 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><A id=BKMK5237  name="BKMK5237"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Item </B></FONT></A><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>6. Selected Financial Data.</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1451 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1452 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Not applicable.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1453 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1454 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1455 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1456 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><A id=BKMK5238  name="BKMK5238"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Item </B></FONT></A><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>7. Management&#8217;s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1457 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1458 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><I>T</I><I>he following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations</I><I> should be read</I><I> together with our consolidated financial statements and the related notes and other financial information included elsewhere in this </I><I>report</I><I>. Some of the information contained in this discussion and analysis or set forth elsewhere in this </I><I>report</I><I>, including information with respect to our plans and strategy for our business, includes forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. See &#8220;Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements.&#8221; You should review the &#8220;Risk Factors&#8221; section of this </I><I>report</I><I> for a discussion of important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from the results described in or implied by the forward-looking statements contained in the fol</I><I>lowing discussion and analysis. </I></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1459 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1460 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">As the result of the Merger transactions and the change in our business to a biotechnology company, a discussion of the past financial results of Predecessor is not pertinent, and the financial results of Protagenic, the accounting acquirer, are considered our financial results on a historical and going-forward basis. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1461 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1462 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations are based on Protagenic&#8217;s financial statements, which Protagenic has prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. The preparation of these financial statements requires Protagenic to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, as well as the reported revenues and expenses during the reporting periods. On an ongoing basis, Protagenic evaluates such estimates and judgments, including those described in greater detail below. Protagenic bases its estimates on historical experience and on various other factors that Protagenic believes are reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying value of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions.</FONT></P>
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<P id=PARA1464 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><I>Historical Background</I></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1465 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1466 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The Company was originally incorporated in Delaware on February 3, 1994 under the name Millbrook Acquisition Corp. The Company was the successor to The Millbrook Press Inc., which was a wholly-owned subsidiary of Antia Publishing Company, a Delaware corporation, which in turn was a&nbsp;wholly-owned subsidiary of Groupe de la Cite International, a Societe Anonyme organized under French law. &nbsp;In February 1994,&nbsp;the founders of the Company effected a management buyout by forming the Company which purchased substantially all of the assets of The Millbrook&nbsp;Press Inc.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1467 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1468 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">For the next 10 years, the Company was involved in a variety of attempts at creating a profitable, sustainable business model in the publishing and retail sectors, none of which succeeded. On February 6, 2004, the Company filed a voluntary petition for relief under Chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code with the United States Bankruptcy Court for the District of Connecticut and changed its name to MPLC, Inc.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1469 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1470 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Also in 2004, a biotechnology company called Protagenic Therapeutics, Inc. (referred to herein as &#8220;Protagenic&#8221;) was organized under the name Protagenic Therapeutics, Inc., with the goal of commercializing novel peptide drugs that had been discovered in the laboratory of Dr. David Lovejoy (&#8220;The Professor&#8221;) at the University of Toronto (UofT). The Company specializes in the discovery and development of therapeutics to treat central nervous system (CNS) disorders. PTI&#8217;s mission is to provide safe and effective treatments for mood, anxiety, depression and neurodegenerative disorders by using novel peptide-base, brain active therapeutics. The Company&#8217;s strategy is to develop, test and obtain regulatory approval for various applications of these brain active therapeutics.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1471 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1472 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">On January 31, 2007, MPLC, Inc. entered into an exchange agreement with New Motion, Inc., a Delaware corporation formed in March 2005 (&#8220;New Motion&#8221;), the stockholders of New Motion (the "Stockholders"), and Trinad Capital Master Fund. On May 2, 2007, the Company changed its corporate name to New Motion, Inc. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1473 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1474 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">As part of a corporate re-branding strategy, on June 25, 2009, New Motion, Inc. changed its name to Atrinsic, Inc.&nbsp; Its new corporate image was as a provider of &#8220;digital advertising and marketing services,&#8221; primarily digital music, casual games, interactive contests, and communities/lifestyles.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1475 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1476 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Meanwhile, from 2006 through 2014, Prior Protagenic sponsored fundamental research &amp; development work in the Professor&#8217;s lab at the UofT aimed at demonstrating the efficacy of Prior Protagenic&#8217;s lead drug candidate, known as Teneurin C-Terminus Associated Peptide, or TCAP-1, and elucidating its mechanism of action. This research resulted in a detailed understanding of the peptide and its actions on neurons. Prior Protagenic&#8217;s worldwide exclusive technology license agreement with the UofT gave it sole rights to commercialize and eventually sell drugs related to the TCAP family of proteins.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1477 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1478 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">By early 2015, it became clear that Prior Protagenic needed an influx of working capital in order to meet its goal of completing the process of applying for an Investigational New Drug (IND) application with the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) to sell a commercial version of TCAP-1. To secure this capital, management of Prior Protagenic chose to pursue a reverse merger and financing strategy, with the help of a placement agent. This resulted in the introduction of Prior Protagenic to the former Atrinsic, Inc., and the consummation of a memorandum of understanding (MOU) in mid-2015 that the two companies would merge and conduct an equity financing, with the former Prior Protagenic shareholders owning approximately 80% of the pre-financing entity, and the former Atrinsic, Inc. shareholders owning the other 20%.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1479 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1480 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">On February 12, 2016, Protagenic Therapeutics, Inc. merged into Protagenic Acquisition Corp., a wholly-owned subsidiary of Atrinsic, Inc., and raised gross proceeds of approximately $4.6 million in the 2016 Private Placement exclusive of $500,000 of debt that was converted as part of the offering. All previous lines of business of Atrinsic, Inc. where theretofore dropped in favor of the field of neurologic drug development. On June 17, 2016, Protagenic Therapeutics, Inc. was merged with and into Atrinsic. Atrinsic was the surviving corporation in this merger and changed its name from Atrinsic to Protagenic Therapeutics, Inc.</FONT> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"> </FONT></P>
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<P id=PARA1482 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Results of Operations</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1483 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1484 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">We are a development stage company currently performing clinical trials to obtain FDA approval and commercialization of our product.</FONT> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"> </FONT></P>
<P style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt">&nbsp;</P><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">
<P id=PARA5277 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">During the year ended December 31, 2016, we incurred a loss from operations of $2,233,501 as compared to $1,025,038 for the year ended December 31, 2015. The increase in the loss is due to an&nbsp;decrease in research and development expense of $38,408 from $456,274 for the year ended December 31, 2015 to $417,866 for the year ended December 31, 2016 due to IND-preparatory preclinical experimentation conducted during 2016 that did not have precedent during 2015, and an increase in general and administrative expenses of $842,702 from $568,764 for the year ended December 31, 2015 to $1,411,466 for the year ended December 31, 2016, which included expenses relating to, but not directly attributed to,&nbsp;the equity stock offering that occurred in February through April 2016 and the new professional fee expenses associated with being a post-merger public company. In addition, during the year ended December 31, 2016, we incurred an impairment of goodwill of $404,169. The impairment was the result of the current operating focus being shifted to the operations of Protagenic rather than the pre-merger Atrinsic, Inc.</FONT> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"> </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1485 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1488 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Liquidity</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1489 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5573 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">We continually project anticipated cash requirements, predominantly from the ongoing funding requirements of our neuropeptide drug development program. The majority of these expenses relate to paying external vendors such as Contract Research Organizations (CROs) and peptide synthesizer companies. They could also include business combinations, capital expenditures, and new drug development working capital requirements. As of December 31, 2016, we had cash of $3,100,398 and working capital of $2,475,958. We anticipate further losses in the development of our business. Based on our current forecast and budget, Management believes that our cash resources will be sufficient to fund our operations, anticipated capital expenditures and working capital for nearly two years from the date of this quarterly report. Absent generation of sufficient revenue from the execution of the Company&#8217;s business plan, we will need to obtain debt or equity financing by the third quarter of 2018.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5574 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5575 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Operating activities used $1,140,319 and $381,341 in cash for the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively. The use of cash in operating activities during the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015, was primarily used to fund our net loss.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5576 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5577 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Our financing activities provided cash of $4,283,938 for the year ended December 31, 2016. On February 12, March 2, 2016, and April 15, 2016 we raised gross proceeds of $5,135,575 in the three closings of our Series B financing equity capital raising transaction, of which $1,850,000 was from our two principal institutional stockholders, Iroquois Capital and Hudson Bay Capital. With these proceeds, we converted $350,000 of stockholder debt to Series B preferred stock. We paid $332,000 in closing costs, including $125,000 paid on accrued liabilities, and an additional $150,000 in legal expenses netted against the $2,000,000 invested on behalf of Iroquois Capital and Hudson Bay Capital per requirements of the Merger agreement.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1497 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT>&nbsp;</P>
<P style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Within the next two years, we are likely to seek additional financing in two ways: </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1498 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1499 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt 0pt 0pt 40.5pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">(1)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;by approaching large pharmaceutical companies who may be interested in licensing the commercial rights to our lead drug candidate, PT00114, for a non-core indication or in a non-core geographic region (such as an indication other than anxiety, depression, or addictive behavior therapy, or a region of the world other than North America or Europe). If we are successful in striking a partnership with a large pharmaceutical company in this way, we may receive an up-front licensing fee that could be significant. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1500 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt 0pt 0pt 40.5pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1501 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt 0pt 0pt 40.5pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">(2)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;In the absence of a licensing opportunity with a large pharmaceutical partner, we may undertake an equity financing in mid-2018, in order to raise $10 million or more in working capital to fund our first two phases of clinical trials. In this event, Management would aim to complete our IND application process prior to or coincident with this possible equity financing, because the IND submission would represent a developmental milestone that could increase the value of the Company&#8217;s equity in the view of future investors. </FONT></P>
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<P id=PARA5002.2 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 0px"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1503 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The anticipated impact on our cash position of either of these financing options would be to provide enough working capital to fund Phase I and Phase IIa clinical trials. The anticipated impact on the Company&#8217;s liquidity and operations is that the Company would be able to continue operating beyond&nbsp;2018&nbsp;that its current cash position provides for.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1504 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1505 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Recent Developments</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1506 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1507 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">On February 12, 2016, we merged Protagenic Acquisition Corp (a wholly-owned subsidiary of Atrinsic, Inc.) with and into Protagenic Therapeutics, Inc. with Protagenic Therapeutics, Inc. remaining as the surviving corporation and a wholly-owned subsidiary of Atrinisic, Inc. As a result of the merger, we acquired the business of Protagenic Therapeutics, Inc. and will continue its existing business operations. On June 17, 2016, we merged Protagenic Therapeutics, Inc. with and into Atrinsic, Inc. and changed our name to Protagenic Therapeutics, Inc.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1508 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1509 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Simultaneously with the Merger, on February 12, 2016, we converted all of the issued and outstanding shares of the Company&#8217;s common stock, on a 1-for-1 basis, into shares of the Atrinsic&#8217;s Series B Preferred Stock, par value $0.000001 per share (&#8220;Series B Preferred Stock&#8221;). All of the issued and outstanding options to purchase shares of the Company&#8217;s common stock, and all of the issued and outstanding warrants to purchase shares of the Company&#8217;s common stock, converted, on a 1-for-1 basis, into options and new warrants, respectively, to purchase shares of Series B Preferred Stock. The new options will be administered under the Company&#8217;s 2006 Employee, Director and Consultant Stock Plan, which we assumed and adopted on February 12, 2016, in connection with the Merger.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1510 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1511 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Concurrently with the closing of the Merger, we conducted the first closing of our 2016 Private Placement of Series B Preferred Stock. At the first closing, we sold 2,775,000 shares of Series B Preferred Stock at a purchase price of $1.25 per share, for which we received total gross consideration of $3,468,750. Of this amount, $350,000 consisted of conversion of outstanding stockholder debt held by Garo H. Armen, our chairmen and a member of our board of directors, and $150,000 of legal expenses incurred by Strategic Bio Partners LLC, stockholders of the Predecessor, in conjunction with and as allowed by the merger agreement. On March 2, 2016, we completed the second closing of the 2016 Private Placement, at which we issued an additional 913,200 shares of Series B Preferred Stock to accredited investors, for total gross proceeds of $1,141,500. On April 15, 2016, we completed the final closing of the 2016 Private Placement, at which we issued an additional 420,260 shares of Series B Preferred Stock to accredited investors, for total gross proceeds of $525,325.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1512 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1513 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">For all three closings, we raised total gross proceeds of $4,635,575 and total net proceeds of $4,261,797 (or total gross proceeds of $5,135,575 and total net proceeds of $4,783,438, including the conversion of the $350,000 in stockholder debt and $150,000 in legal expenses referred to above). We issued 4,108,460 shares of Series B Preferred Stock to investors in the 2016 Private Placement. The Placement Agent and its selected dealers were paid total cash commissions of $334,183 and the Placement Agent was paid an expense allowance of $15,000 and was issued (together with its selected dealers) Placement Agent Warrants to purchase 127,346 shares of Series B Preferred Stock at an exercise price of $1.25 per share.</FONT> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"> </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1514 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1515 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Following the final closing of the 2016 Private Placement, we registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission for resale the shares of common stock underlying the Series B Preferred Stock sold in the 2016 Private Placement and the Placement Agent Warrants. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1516 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1517 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Plan of Operations</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1518 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1519 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B><I>Business Overview</I></B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1520 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1521 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The Company is in its developmental stage, with encouraging but not conclusive evidence that its lead drug candidate, PT00014, may be effective as an anti-anxiety and/or anti-depression drug. &nbsp;It is focused on confirming the efficacy of this drug candidate, along with performing the other preclinical steps needed to progress along the pathway to bring this drug candidate into human clinical&nbsp;trials and eventually, to the global market to provide a new pharmaceutical for patients suffering from anxiety or treatment-resistant depression.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1522 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"></FONT></P>
<DIV id=PGBK5003  style="WIDTH: 100%; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt">
<DIV id=PGFTR5003  style="WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: center">&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV id=PGNUM5003  style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: center">42</DIV>
<HR style="HEIGHT: 2px; WIDTH: 100%; PAGE-BREAK-AFTER: always; COLOR: #000000" noShade>
<A id=TOCLINK5003  href="#TOC">Table of Contents</A>
<DIV id=PGHDR5003  style="WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: left">&nbsp;</DIV></DIV>
<P id=PARA5003.2 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 0px"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1523 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Our anticipated timeline for reaching the significant milestones in our plan of operations and the costs associated with our plan are set forth in the table below:</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1524 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<TABLE id=TBL1653  style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 95%; MARGIN-RIGHT: 5%; TEXT-INDENT: 0px" cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 border=0>

<TR id=TBL1653.finRow.1>
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL1653.finRow.1.lead.D2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL1653.finRow.1.amt.D2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colSpan=2>
<P id=PARA1526 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Estimated Cost</FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL1653.finRow.1.trail.D2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL1653.finRow.2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 84%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA1528 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><U><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">3Q 2017</FONT></U></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL1653.finRow.2.lead.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL1653.finRow.2.symb.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL1653.finRow.2.amt.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; TEXT-ALIGN: left; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL1653.finRow.2.trail.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL1653.finRow.3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; PADDING-LEFT: 18pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA1533 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Begin in Vitro Pharmacology</FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL1653.finRow.3.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL1653.finRow.3.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL1653.finRow.3.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 13%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">125,000</TD>
<TD id=TBL1653.finRow.3.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL1653.finRow.4 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; PADDING-LEFT: 18pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA1538 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Begin Pharmacokinetics</FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL1653.finRow.4.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL1653.finRow.4.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL1653.finRow.4.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 13%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">120,000</TD>
<TD id=TBL1653.finRow.4.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL1653.finRow.5 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; PADDING-LEFT: 18pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA1543 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Complete preclinical efficacy studies </FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL1653.finRow.5.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL1653.finRow.5.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL1653.finRow.5.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 13%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">112,000</TD>
<TD id=TBL1653.finRow.5.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL1653.finRow.6 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL1653.finRow.6.lead.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL1653.finRow.6.symb.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL1653.finRow.6.amt.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL1653.finRow.6.trail.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL1653.finRow.7 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA1553 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><U><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">4Q 2017</FONT></U></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL1653.finRow.7.lead.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL1653.finRow.7.symb.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL1653.finRow.7.amt.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; TEXT-ALIGN: left; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL1653.finRow.7.trail.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL1653.finRow.8 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; PADDING-LEFT: 18pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA1558 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Complete in Vitro Pharmacology</FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL1653.finRow.8.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL1653.finRow.8.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL1653.finRow.8.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 13%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">68,000</TD>
<TD id=TBL1653.finRow.8.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL1653.finRow.9 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; PADDING-LEFT: 18pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA1563 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Complete Pharmacokinetics</FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL1653.finRow.9.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL1653.finRow.9.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL1653.finRow.9.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 13%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">120,000</TD>
<TD id=TBL1653.finRow.9.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL1653.finRow.10 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; PADDING-LEFT: 18pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA1568 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Create custom tagged antibodies</FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL1653.finRow.10.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL1653.finRow.10.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL1653.finRow.10.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 13%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">104,000</TD>
<TD id=TBL1653.finRow.10.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL1653.finRow.11 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; PADDING-LEFT: 18pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA1573 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Complete antibody purification </FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL1653.finRow.11.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL1653.finRow.11.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL1653.finRow.11.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 13%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">24,000</TD>
<TD id=TBL1653.finRow.11.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL1653.finRow.12 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL1653.finRow.12.lead.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL1653.finRow.12.symb.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL1653.finRow.12.amt.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL1653.finRow.12.trail.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL1653.finRow.13 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA1583 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><U><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">1Q 2018</FONT></U></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL1653.finRow.13.lead.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL1653.finRow.13.symb.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL1653.finRow.13.amt.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; TEXT-ALIGN: left; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL1653.finRow.13.trail.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL1653.finRow.14 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; PADDING-LEFT: 18pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA1588 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Completion of ELISA tests</FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL1653.finRow.14.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL1653.finRow.14.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL1653.finRow.14.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 13%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">45,000</TD>
<TD id=TBL1653.finRow.14.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL1653.finRow.15 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; PADDING-LEFT: 18pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA1593 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Complete Custom antibodies as an alternative to ELISA </FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL1653.finRow.15.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL1653.finRow.15.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL1653.finRow.15.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 13%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">21,000</TD>
<TD id=TBL1653.finRow.15.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL1653.finRow.16 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; PADDING-LEFT: 18pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA1598 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Complete toxicology studies in two species</FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL1653.finRow.16.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL1653.finRow.16.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL1653.finRow.16.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 13%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">850,000</TD>
<TD id=TBL1653.finRow.16.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL1653.finRow.17 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL1653.finRow.17.lead.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL1653.finRow.17.symb.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL1653.finRow.17.amt.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL1653.finRow.17.trail.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL1653.finRow.18 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA1608 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><U><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">2Q 2018</FONT></U></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL1653.finRow.18.lead.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL1653.finRow.18.symb.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL1653.finRow.18.amt.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; TEXT-ALIGN: left; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL1653.finRow.18.trail.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL1653.finRow.19 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; PADDING-LEFT: 18pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA1613 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Complete Stability and Formulation </FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL1653.finRow.19.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL1653.finRow.19.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL1653.finRow.19.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 13%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">85,000</TD>
<TD id=TBL1653.finRow.19.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL1653.finRow.20 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; PADDING-LEFT: 18pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA1618 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Write our first IND application</FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL1653.finRow.20.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL1653.finRow.20.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL1653.finRow.20.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 13%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">80,000</TD>
<TD id=TBL1653.finRow.20.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL1653.finRow.21 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL1653.finRow.21.lead.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL1653.finRow.21.symb.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL1653.finRow.21.amt.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL1653.finRow.21.trail.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL1653.finRow.22 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA1628 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><U><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">3Q 2018</FONT></U></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL1653.finRow.22.lead.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL1653.finRow.22.symb.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL1653.finRow.22.amt.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; TEXT-ALIGN: left; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL1653.finRow.22.trail.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL1653.finRow.23 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; PADDING-LEFT: 18pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA1633 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Submit our first IND application</FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL1653.finRow.23.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL1653.finRow.23.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL1653.finRow.23.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 13%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">60,000</TD>
<TD id=TBL1653.finRow.23.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL1653.finRow.24 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL1653.finRow.24.lead.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL1653.finRow.24.symb.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL1653.finRow.24.amt.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL1653.finRow.24.trail.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL1653.finRow.25 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA1643 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><U><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">4Q 2018</FONT></U></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL1653.finRow.25.lead.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL1653.finRow.25.symb.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL1653.finRow.25.amt.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; TEXT-ALIGN: left; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL1653.finRow.25.trail.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL1653.finRow.26 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; PADDING-LEFT: 18pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA1648 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Begin dosing healthy volunteers in Phase I trial</FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL1653.finRow.26.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL1653.finRow.26.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL1653.finRow.26.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 13%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">175,000</TD>
<TD id=TBL1653.finRow.26.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR></TABLE>
<P id=PARA1654 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1655 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">If we are able to successfully develop our drug, PT00114, and obtain FDA approval, we could then begin marketing and selling it in the United States and generate revenue. FDA approval to begin commercial sales is the singular gating item that will allow us to begin generating sales revenue in the U.S., so it will have an enormous impact on our business plan and our financial condition. It is anticipated that the sale of our drug will allow the Company to generate enough sales revenue to support all of our operations and to generate a profit. However, given the stage of development, even if FDA Approval is obtained, it is not anticipated prior to 2023.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1656 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1657 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B><I>Development Milestones (upcoming developmental milestones)</I></B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1658 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1659 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Upcoming development milestones include confirming efficacy of our lead drug candidate in an animal model in a clinical research organization (CRO), conducting toxicology testing in two animal species, and filing an&nbsp;Investigational New Drug (IND) application to begin human clinical&nbsp;trials.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1660 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1661 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B><I>Human Resources (current state of employees and future plans towards employees</I></B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1662 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1663 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The Company has three part-time employees: David Hogg, PhD, a Research Technician, Garo H. Armen, PhD, the Executive Chairman, and Alexander K. Arrow, the Chief Financial Officer. &nbsp;The Company also has three paid consultants: Dalia Barsyte, PhD, Chief Technology Officer, David Lovejoy, PhD, Chief Scientific Officer, and Christina Fam Faragalla, Director of Project Management. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1664 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"></FONT></P>
<DIV id=PGBK5004  style="WIDTH: 100%; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt">
<DIV id=PGFTR5004  style="WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: center">&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV id=PGNUM5004  style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: center">43</DIV>
<HR style="HEIGHT: 2px; WIDTH: 100%; PAGE-BREAK-AFTER: always; COLOR: #000000" noShade>
<A id=TOCLINK5004  href="#TOC">Table of Contents</A>
<DIV id=PGHDR5004  style="WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: left">&nbsp;</DIV></DIV>
<P id=PARA5004.2 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 0px"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1665 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Financing &#8211; Capital Needs</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1666 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1667 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The Company anticipates that it will need to raise additional capital in the next two years to support its R&amp;D activities as it prepares to commence human clinical trials.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1668 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1669 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Over the next two years, we anticipate conducting the following research and development activities at the following estimated costs and expense:</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1670 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<TABLE id=TBL1726  style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 90%; MARGIN-RIGHT: 10%; TEXT-INDENT: 0px" cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 border=0>

<TR id=TBL1726.finRow.1 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 83%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA1671 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Basic Science of TCAP-1 </FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL1726.finRow.1.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL1726.finRow.1.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL1726.finRow.1.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 14%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">110,000</TD>
<TD id=TBL1726.finRow.1.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL1726.finRow.2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA1676 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Efficacy Studies </FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL1726.finRow.2.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL1726.finRow.2.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL1726.finRow.2.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 14%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">320,000</TD>
<TD id=TBL1726.finRow.2.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL1726.finRow.3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA1681 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Toxicology Studies </FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL1726.finRow.3.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL1726.finRow.3.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL1726.finRow.3.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 14%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">200,000</TD>
<TD id=TBL1726.finRow.3.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL1726.finRow.4 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA1686 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Stability and Formulation </FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL1726.finRow.4.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL1726.finRow.4.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL1726.finRow.4.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 14%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">85,000</TD>
<TD id=TBL1726.finRow.4.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL1726.finRow.5 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA1691 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Custom antibodies as an alternative to ELISA </FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL1726.finRow.5.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL1726.finRow.5.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL1726.finRow.5.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 14%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">37,000</TD>
<TD id=TBL1726.finRow.5.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL1726.finRow.6 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA1696 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Tagged antibodies</FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL1726.finRow.6.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL1726.finRow.6.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL1726.finRow.6.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 14%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">104,000</TD>
<TD id=TBL1726.finRow.6.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL1726.finRow.7 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA1701 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Antibody purification </FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL1726.finRow.7.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL1726.finRow.7.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL1726.finRow.7.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 14%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">24,000</TD>
<TD id=TBL1726.finRow.7.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL1726.finRow.8 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA1706 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Clinical consultants</FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL1726.finRow.8.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL1726.finRow.8.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL1726.finRow.8.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 14%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">20,000</TD>
<TD id=TBL1726.finRow.8.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL1726.finRow.9 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA1711 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Medical Writing and IND application compilation </FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL1726.finRow.9.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL1726.finRow.9.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL1726.finRow.9.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 14%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">79,000</TD>
<TD id=TBL1726.finRow.9.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL1726.finRow.10 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA1716 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Technical Infrastructure</FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL1726.finRow.10.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL1726.finRow.10.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL1726.finRow.10.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 14%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">11,000</TD>
<TD id=TBL1726.finRow.10.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL1726.finRow.11 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA1721 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Total R&amp;D not including personnel</FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL1726.finRow.11.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL1726.finRow.11.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL1726.finRow.11.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 14%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">980,000</TD>
<TD id=TBL1726.finRow.11.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR></TABLE>
<P id=PARA1727 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1728 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1729 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Off Balance Sheet Arrangements</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1730 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1731 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">We have no material off-balance sheet arrangements that are likely to have a current or future effect on our financial condition, changes in financial condition, revenues or expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital resources, or capital expenditures.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1732 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1733 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Critical accounting policies and estimates</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1734 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1735 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Our discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations are based upon our consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (&#8220;GAAP&#8221;). The notes to the consolidated financial statements contained in this Annual Report describe our significant accounting policies used in the preparation of the consolidated financial statements. The preparation of these financial statements requires us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods. Actual results could differ from those estimates. We continually evaluate our critical accounting policies and estimates.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1736 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1737 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">We believe the critical accounting policies listed below reflect significant judgments, estimates and assumptions used in the preparation of our consolidated financial statements.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1738 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1739 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B><I>Principles of consolidation</I></B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1740 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1741 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Atrinsic, Inc., and its wholly owned subsidiary, Protagenic Acquisition Corp, and Protagenic Therapeutics, Inc., which merged with and into Protagenic Acquisition Corp, on February 12, 2016, as well as Protagenic Therapeutics&#8217; wholly-owned Canadian subsidiary, PTI Canada. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1742 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1743 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><I>Foreign Currency Translation and Transactions. </I>The assets and liabilities of our foreign subsidiary PTI Canada are translated into U.S. dollars from the functional currency using the exchange rate in effect at the balance sheets date. Additionally, the accounts on the statements of operations are translated using exchange rates approximating average rates prevailing during the years. Equity accounts are translated at historical exchange rates. Translation adjustments that arise from translating its financial statements from the local currency to the U.S. dollar are accumulated and reflected as a separate component of stockholders&#8217; equity (deficit). The current year effects of the transaction adjustments are included on the statement of operations as a realized gain (loss) on foreign transaction exchange.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1744 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"></FONT></P>
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<DIV id=PGFTR5005  style="WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: center">&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV id=PGNUM5005  style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: center">44</DIV>
<HR style="HEIGHT: 2px; WIDTH: 100%; PAGE-BREAK-AFTER: always; COLOR: #000000" noShade>
<A id=TOCLINK5005  href="#TOC">Table of Contents</A>
<DIV id=PGHDR5005  style="WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: left">&nbsp;</DIV></DIV>
<P id=PARA5005.2 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 0px"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1745 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><I>Use of Estimates</I>. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (&#8220;GAAP&#8221;) requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenue and expenses as well as the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. Management continually evaluates its estimates and judgments including those related to accruals, contingencies, valuation allowance for deferred tax assets, and valuation of stock options and warrants. Management bases its estimates and judgments on historical experience and other factors that are believed to be reasonable in the circumstances. Actual results may differ from those estimates. Macroeconomic conditions may directly, or indirectly through our business partners and vendors, impact our financial performance and available resources. Such conditions may, in turn, impact the aforementioned estimates and assumptions. </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1748 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1752 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><I>Fair Value Measurements</I><I>.</I>Accounting Standards Codification ASC 820, &#8220;Fair Value Measurements and Disclosure,&#8221; defines fair value as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date, not adjusted for transaction costs. ASC 820 also establishes a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value into three broad levels giving the highest priority to quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3).</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1753 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><I>&nbsp;</I></FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1754 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The three levels are described below:</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1756 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1757 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Level 1 Inputs &#8211; Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that is accessible by the Company;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1758 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1759 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Level 2 Inputs &#8211; Quoted prices in markets that are not active or financial instruments for which all significant inputs are observable, either directly or indirectly;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1760 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1761 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Level 3 Inputs &#8211; Unobservable inputs for the asset or liability including significant assumptions of the Company and other market participants.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1762 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT>&nbsp;</P>
<P id=PARA1767 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B><I>Derivative Liability</I></B><B><I>.</I></B> The Company evaluates its options, warrants or other contracts, if any, to determine if those contracts or embedded components of those contracts qualify as derivatives to be separately accounted for in accordance with ASC 815-10-05-4 and 815-40-25. The result of this accounting treatment is that the fair value of the embedded derivative is marked-to-market each balance sheet date and recorded as either an asset or a liability. In the event that the fair value is recorded as a liability, the change in fair value is recorded in the consolidated statement of operations as other income or expense. Upon conversion, exercise or cancellation of a derivative instrument, the instrument is marked to fair value at the date of conversion, exercise or cancellation and then the related fair value is reclassified to equity.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1768 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1769 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The classification of derivative instruments, including whether such instruments should be recorded as liabilities or as equity, is re-assessed at the end of each reporting period. Equity instruments that are initially classified as equity that become subject to reclassification are reclassified to liability at the fair value of the instrument on the reclassification date. Derivative instrument liabilities will be classified in the balance sheet as current or non-current based on whether or not net-cash settlement of the derivative instrument is expected within 12 months of the balance sheet date.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1770 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"></FONT>&nbsp;</P>
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<DIV id=PGNUM5006  style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: center">45</DIV>
<HR style="HEIGHT: 2px; WIDTH: 100%; PAGE-BREAK-AFTER: always; COLOR: #000000" noShade>
<A id=TOCLINK5006  href="#TOC">Table of Contents</A>
<DIV id=PGHDR5006  style="WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: left">&nbsp;</DIV></DIV>
<P id=PARA5006.2 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 0px"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5578 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><I>Basic and Diluted Net (Loss) per Common Share. </I>Basic (loss) per common share is computed by dividing the net (loss) by the weighted-average number of shares of common stock outstanding for each period. Diluted (loss) per share is computed by dividing the net (loss) by the weighted-average number of shares of common stock outstanding plus the dilutive effect of shares issuable through the common stock equivalents. Potentially dilutive securities consisting of options and warrants aggregating 7,183,869 </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">as of December 31, 2016, including common shares issuable under the conversion feature of the preferred shares, options and warrants issued in the Private Offering closing and merger transactions were not included in the calculation of weighted-average shares of common stock outstanding as they were determined to be anti-dilutive.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1774 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1776 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements</B></FONT></P>
<P style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">&nbsp;</P>
<P id=PARA1 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">In May 2014, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (&#8220;FASB&#8221;) issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-09 (ASU 2014-09), Revenue from Contracts with Customers. ASU 2014-09 will eliminate transaction- and industry-specific revenue recognition guidance under current GAAP and replace it with a principle based approach for determining revenue recognition. ASU 2014-09 will require that companies recognize revenue based on the value of transferred goods or services as they occur in the contract. ASU 2014-09 also will require additional disclosure about the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows arising from customer contracts, including significant judgments and changes in judgments and assets recognized from costs incurred to obtain or fulfill a contract. ASU 2014-09 is effective for reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2017, with early adoption permitted only as of annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2016, including interim reporting periods within that reporting period. Entities will be able to transition to the standard either retrospectively or as a cumulative-effect adjustment as of the date of adoption. The adoption of ASU 2014-09 is not expected to have any impact on the Company&#8217;s financial statement presentation or disclosures.</FONT> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"> </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA3 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">In August 2014, the FASB Accounting Standards Update (&#8220;ASU&#8221;) issued ASU No. 2014-15, <I>&#8220;Presentation of Financial Statements-Going Concern (Subtopic 205-40): Disclosure of Uncertainties about an Entity&#8217;s Ability to Continue as a Going Concern.&#8221;</I> ASU 2014-15 provides guidance on management&#8217;s responsibility to evaluate whether there is substantial doubt about an organization&#8217;s ability to continue as a going concern and to provide related footnote disclosures. For each reporting period, management will be required to evaluate whether there are conditions or events that raise substantial doubt about a company&#8217;s ability to continue as a going concern within one year from the date the financial statements are issued.<I> </I>The amendments in ASU 2014-15 are effective for annual reporting periods ending after December 15, 2016, and for annual and interim periods thereafter. Early adoption is permitted. The Company has elected to adopt the methodologies prescribed by ASU 2014-15. The adoption of ASU 2014-15 had no material effect on its financial position or results of operations.</FONT> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"> </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">In November 2015, the FASB issued ASU No 2015-17, Income Taxes (Topic 740). The amendments in ASU 2015-17 change the requirements for the classification of deferred taxes on the balance sheet. Currently, GAAP requires an entity to separate deferred income tax liabilities and assets into current and noncurrent amounts in a classified statement of financial position. To simplify the presentation of deferred income taxes, the amendments in this ASU require that deferred tax liabilities and assets be classified as noncurrent in a classified statement of financial position. The pronouncement is effective for fiscal years and interim periods within those fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2016. Earlier application is permitted for all entities as of the beginning of an interim or annual reporting period. The Company has not yet selected a transition method nor has it determined the effect of the standard on its ongoing financial reporting.</FONT> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"> </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA6 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA7 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">In February 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (&#8220;FASB&#8221;) issued Accounting Standards Update (&#8220;ASU&#8221;) No. 2016-02, Leases. The main provisions of ASU No. 2016-02 require management to recognize lease assets and lease liabilities for all leases. ASU 2016-02 retains a distinction between finance leases and operating leases. The classification criteria for distinguishing between finance leases and operating leases are substantially similar to the classification criteria for distinguishing between capital leases and operating leases in the previous leases guidance. The result of retaining a distinction between finance leases and operating leases is that under the lessee accounting model, the effect of leases in the statement of comprehensive income and the statement of cash flows is largely unchanged from previous GAAP. The amendments in this ASU are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018, including interim periods within those fiscal years. The Company is currently assessing the impact of this ASU on the Company&#8217;s consolidated financial statements.</FONT> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"> </FONT></P>
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<DIV id=PGHDR5007  style="WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: left">&nbsp;</DIV></DIV>
<P style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">&nbsp;</P>
<P id=PARA8 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">On March 30, 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-09, "Compensation - Stock Compensation" which simplifies several aspects of the accounting for employee share-based payment transactions for both public and nonpublic entities, including the accounting for income taxes, forfeitures, and statutory tax withholding requirements, as well as classification in the statement of cash flows. For public business entities, the ASU is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2016, including interim periods within those annual reporting periods. Early adoption will be permitted in any interim or annual period for which financial statements have not yet been issued or have not been made available for issuance. If early adoption is elected, all amendments in the ASU that apply must be adopted in the same period. In addition, if early adoption is elected in an interim period, any adjustments should be reflected as of the beginning of the annual period that includes that interim period. The Company is in the process of evaluating the impact of the standard on its consolidated financial statements.</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"> </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA10 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA9 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">In August 2016, the FASB issued ASU&nbsp;2016-15, <I>&#8220;Statement of Cash Flows (Topic 230): Classification of Certain Cash Receipts and Cash Payments&#8221;</I> (&#8220;ASU&nbsp;2016-15&#8221;). ASU&nbsp;2016-15&nbsp;will make eight targeted changes to how cash receipts and cash payments are presented and classified in the statement of cash flows. ASU&nbsp;2016-15&nbsp;is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017. The new standard will require adoption on a retrospective basis unless it is impracticable to apply, in which case it would be required to apply the amendments prospectively as of the earliest date practicable. The Company is currently in the process of evaluating the impact of ASU&nbsp;2016-15&nbsp;on its condensed consolidated financial statements. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA12 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA11 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">In October 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-16,&nbsp;&#8220;Income Taxes (Topic 740): Intra-Entity Transfers of Assets Other than Inventory&#8221;, which eliminates the exception that prohibits the recognition of current and deferred income tax effects for intra-entity transfers of assets other than inventory until the asset has been sold to an outside party. The updated guidance is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2019, including interim periods within those fiscal years. Early adoption of the update is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of the new standard. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA13 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA14 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">In November 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-18, &#8220;Statement of Cash Flows (Topic 230)&#8221;, requiring that the statement of cash flows explain the change in the total cash, cash equivalents, and amounts generally described as restricted cash or restricted cash equivalents. This guidance is effective for fiscal years, and interim reporting periods therein, beginning after December 15, 2017 with early adoption permitted. The provisions of this guidance are to be applied using a retrospective approach which requires application of the guidance for all periods presented. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of the new standard. Management does not believe that any other recently issued, but not yet effective accounting pronouncements, if adopted, would have a material effect on the consolidated financial statements filed with this annual report. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA15 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT>&nbsp;</P>
<P id=PARA17 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">In December 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-20, &#8220;Technical Corrections and Improvements to Topic 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers&#8221;. The amendments in this Update affect the guidance in Update 2014-09, which is not yet effective. The effective date and transition requirements for the amendments are the same as the effective date and transition requirements for Topic 606 (and any other Topic amended by Update 2014-09). Accounting Standards Update No. 2015-14,&nbsp;<I>Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606): Deferral of the Effective Date</I>, defers the effective date of Update 2014-09 by one year.</FONT></P>
<P style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">&nbsp;</P>
<P style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">&nbsp;</P>
<P id=PARA1797 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><A id=BKMK5239  name="BKMK5239"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Item </B></FONT></A><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1798 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1799 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Not applicable.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1800 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1801 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1803 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><A id=BKMK5240  name="BKMK5240"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Item </B></FONT></A><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data.</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1804 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1805 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">See pages F-1 through F-21 following the Exhibit Index of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1806 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1807 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1809 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><A id=BKMK5241  name="BKMK5241"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Item </B></FONT></A><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>9. Changes in and Disagreements With Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure.</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1810 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1811 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">None.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1812 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B></B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1814 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1815 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><A id=BKMK5242  name="BKMK5242"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Item </B></FONT></A><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>9A. Controls and Procedures.</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1816 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1817 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Evaluations of Our Disclosure Controls</B></FONT></P>
<P style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 0px">&nbsp;</P>
<P id=PARA20 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 37.8pt"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Pursuant to Rule 13a&#8211;15(b) under the Exchange Act, the Company carried out an evaluation, with the participation of the Company's management, including the Company's Board of Directors and the Chief Executive Officer, of the effectiveness of the Company's disclosure controls and procedures (as defined under Rule 13a&#8211;15(e) under the Exchange Act) as of the end of the period covered by this Report. Based upon that evaluation, the Company's management concluded that the Company's disclosure controls and procedures were not effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports that the Company files or submits under the Exchange Act, is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the SEC's rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to the Company's management to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure due to the following:</FONT> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"> </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA21 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 37.8pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA22 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 37.8pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 1.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Lack of Segregation of Duties; Management is aware that there is a lack of segregation of accounting duties as a result of limited personnel. </FONT></P>
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<A id=TOCLINK5008  href="#TOC">Table of Contents</A>
<DIV id=PGHDR5008  style="WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: left">&nbsp;</DIV></DIV>
<P id=PARA5008.2 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 0px"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">&nbsp;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1822 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Management&#8217;s Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1823 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1824 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 37.8pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Our management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting as required under applicable United States securities regulatory requirements. Internal control over financial reporting is defined in Rule 13a&#8211;15(f) or 15d&#8211;15(f) promulgated under the Exchange Act as a process designed by, or under the supervision of, the company&#8217;s chief executive and chief financial officers and effected by the company&#8217;s board of directors, management and other personnel, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles and includes those policies and procedures that:&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1825 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 37.8pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
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<P id=PARA5012 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 0px"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 9pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA5010><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&#9679;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA5011><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">pertain to the maintenance of records that in reasonable detail accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company;</FONT></P></FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P id=PARA1830 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 37.8pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
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<TD style="WIDTH: 27pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA1831 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 9pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA1832 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&#9679;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA1833 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and</FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P id=PARA1835 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 37.8pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
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<TD style="WIDTH: 27pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA1836 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 9pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA1837 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&#9679;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA1838 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use of disposition of the company&#8217;s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.</FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P id=PARA1840 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 37.8pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1841 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 37.8pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risks that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.</FONT></P>
<P style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 0px; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25">&nbsp;</P>
<P id=PARA23 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 37.8pt"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">As of December 31, 2016, management has not completed a proper evaluation, risk assessment and monitoring of the Company's internal controls over financial reporting based on the 2013 Committee of Sponsoring Organizations (COSO) framework. Management concluded that, during the period covered by this report, that our internal controls and procedures were not effective to detect the inappropriate application of US GAAP. Management identified the following material weaknesses set forth below in our internal control over financial reporting:</FONT> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"> </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA24 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 37.8pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
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<TD style="WIDTH: 74pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA27 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">1.</FONT> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"> </FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA28 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">We lack the necessary corporate accounting resources to maintain adequate segregation of duties. We currently rely heavily our Executive Chairman, for most every key financial duty and he has access to materially all of our financial information. Such a lack of segregation of duties is typical in a company with limited resources. Although the Company's Executive Chairman and Board of Directors review the financial statements and would most likely discover any misappropriation of funds, this cannot be assured by the existing system.</FONT> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"> </FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P id=PARA29 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
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<TD style="WIDTH: 74pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA32 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">2.</FONT> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"> </FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA33 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The Company did not perform a proper evaluation, risk assessment or monitor their internal controls over financial reporting.</FONT> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"> </FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P id=PARA34 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">&nbsp;</P>
<P id=PARA1855 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 37.8pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">This annual report does not include an attestation report by our independent registered public accounting firm regarding internal control over financial reporting. As we are neither a large accelerated filer nor an accelerated filer, our management&#8217;s report was not subject to attestation by our registered public accounting firm pursuant to rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission that permit us to provide only management&#8217;s report in this annual report.&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1856 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 37.8pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1857 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Changes in Internal Controls over Financial Reporting</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1858 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1859 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 37.8pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">In 2016, we hired a CFO in our finance department to enhance and strengthen our internal controls over financial reporting. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1860 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 37.8pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1861 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 37.8pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Other than the enhancement reported above, during the year ended December 31, 2016, there have been no changes in our internal control over financial reporting that have materially affected or are reasonably likely to materially affect our internal controls over financial reporting. From time to time, we make changes to our internal control over financial reporting that are intended to enhance its effectiveness and which do not have a material effect on our overall internal control over financial reporting.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1862 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"></FONT></P>
<DIV id=PGBK5013  style="WIDTH: 100%; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt">
<DIV id=PGFTR5013  style="WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: center">&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV id=PGNUM5013  style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: center">48</DIV>
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<A id=TOCLINK5013  href="#TOC">Table of Contents</A>
<DIV id=PGHDR5013  style="WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: left">&nbsp;</DIV></DIV>
<P id=PARA5013.2 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 0px"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1863 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><A id=BKMK5243  name="BKMK5243"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Item </B></FONT></A><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>9B. Other Information.</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1864 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1865 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">None.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1866 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1867 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1868 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1869 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><A id=BKMK5244  name="BKMK5244"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>PART </B></FONT></A><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>III</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1870 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1871 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1872 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1873 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><A id=BKMK5245  name="BKMK5245"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Item </B></FONT></A><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>10. Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance.</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1874 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1875 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1876 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1877 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Executive Officers and Directors</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1878 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1879 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 48.95pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The following sets forth certain information with respect to our executive officers and directors.&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1880 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 48.95pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<TABLE id=TBL1920  style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 86.6%; TEXT-INDENT: 0px" cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 border=0>

<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 29.8%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid">
<P id=PARA1881 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Name</B></FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 2.5%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA1882 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 8.1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid">
<P id=PARA1883 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Age</B></FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 2.9%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA1884 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 56.7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid">
<P id=PARA1885 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Position(s)</B></FONT></P></TD></TR>
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<P id=PARA1886 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Garo&nbsp;H. Armen</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 2.5%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA1887 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 8.1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA1888 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">64</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 2.9%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA1889 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 56.7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA1890 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Executive&nbsp;Chairman&nbsp;of&nbsp;the&nbsp;Board&nbsp;of Directors</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="WIDTH: 29.8%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA1891 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Alexander&nbsp;K. Arrow</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 2.5%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA1892 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 8.1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA1893 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">46</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 2.9%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA1894 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 56.7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA1895 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Chief Financial Officer</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="WIDTH: 29.8%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA1896 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Robert B. Stein</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 2.5%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA1897 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 8.1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA1898 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">66</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 2.9%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA1899 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 56.7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA1900 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Director</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="WIDTH: 29.8%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA1901 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Khalil Barrage</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 2.5%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA1902 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 8.1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA1903 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">52</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 2.9%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA1904 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 56.7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA1905 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Director</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="WIDTH: 29.8%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA1906 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Gregory&nbsp;H.&nbsp;Ekizian</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 2.5%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA1907 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 8.1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA1908 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">53</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 2.9%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA1913 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 56.7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA1914 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Director</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="WIDTH: 29.8%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA1915 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Josh Silverman</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 2.5%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA1916 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 8.1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA1917 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">47</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 2.9%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA1918 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 56.7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA1919 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Director</FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P id=PARA1921 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1922 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;<B>Garo H. Armen, PhD, Executive Chairman,</B> is one of our founders and joined us in September 2004. Garo H. Armen is Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Agenus Inc., a biotechnology company he co-founded in 1994. From mid-2002 through 2004, he also served as Chairman of the Board of directors of the biopharmaceutical company Elan Corporation, plc, which he successfully restructured. Prior to Agenus Inc., Dr.&nbsp;Armen established Armen Partners, a money management firm specializing in biotechnology and pharmaceutical companies, and was the architect of the widely publicized creation of the Immunex Lederle oncology business in 1993. Earlier, he was a senior vice president of research at Dean Witter Reynolds, having begun his career on Wall Street as an analyst and investment banker at EF Hutton. In 2002, Dr.&nbsp;Armen founded the Children of Armenia Fund, a nonprofit organization dedicated to significantly rebuilding and revitalizing impoverished rural Armenian towns to provide immediate and sustainable benefits to children and youth. He received the Ellis Island Medal of Honor in 2004 for his humanitarian efforts, and received the Sabin Humanitarian Award from the Sabin Vaccine Institute in 2006 for his achievements in biotechnology and progressing medical research. Dr.&nbsp;Armen was also the Ernst&nbsp;&amp; Young 2002 New York City Biotechnology Entrepreneur of the Year, and received a Wings of Hope Award in 2005 from The Melanoma Research Foundation for his ongoing commitment to the melanoma community. Dr.&nbsp;Armen received a PhD in physical chemistry from the Graduate Center, City University of New York, after which he worked as a research fellow at Brookhaven National Laboratories in Long Island, NY. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1923 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</P>
<P id=PARA5278 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 48.95pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Alexander K. Arrow, M.D., CFA &#8211;Chief Financial Officer</B>. Dr.&nbsp;Arrow became our Chief Financial Officer in February 2016. Dr.&nbsp;Arrow is also the Chief Executive officer of Zelegent, Inc., a clinical-stage start-up medical device company preparing to launch a minimally invasive snoring alleviation tool. From January 2015 through December 2015, Dr.&nbsp;Arrow also served as a director and acting Chief Operating Officer of Neumedicines, Inc., a clinical-stage private biotechnology company developing protein therapeutics that address unmet clinical and societal needs in Oncology, Hematology and Immunology. Dr.&nbsp;Arrow serves as a director of Gel-e, Inc., a wound-care company with an FDA-cleared hemostatic patch product, BioLx, Inc., a start-up developing an advanced surgical mask, and Rindex Medical, Inc., a developmental-stage company, 30% owned by the Cleveland Clinic, which is developing a diagnostic technology for use in cardiovascular intensive care units. Previously, Dr.&nbsp;Arrow served on the board and was the Chairman of both the Audit Committee and Compensation Committee of Biolase, Inc. (NASDAQ: BIOL) from July 2010 through February 2014, and served as the President and Chief Operating Officer of Biolase, Inc. from June 2013 through December 2014. Biolase, Inc. is a medical device manufacturer and the leading provider of lasers to the global dentistry industry. From July 2012 to June 2013 Dr.&nbsp;Arrow was the Chief Medical and Strategic Officer of Circuit Therapeutics, Inc., a company seeking to realize commercial potential in the field of optogenetics. From December 2007 through June 2012, Dr.&nbsp;Arrow was the Chief Financial Officer of Arstasis, Inc., a cardiology device manufacturer. From 2002 to 2007, Dr.&nbsp;Arrow headed medical technology equity research at the global investment bank Lazard Capital markets, LLC. Dr.&nbsp;Arrow spent two years 1999-2001 as Chief Financial Officer of the Patent&nbsp;&amp; License Exchange, later renamed PLX Systems, Inc., and three years as the publishing life sciences research analyst at Wedbush Morgan Securities. In 1996, Dr.&nbsp;Arrow was a surgical resident at the UCLA Medical Center. Dr.&nbsp;Arrow received his CFA in 1999. He was awarded an M.D. from Harvard Medical School in 1996 and a B.A. in Biophysics, <I>magna cum laude</I>, from Cornell University in 1992.<I> </I></FONT></P></FONT>
<P id=PARA1925 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 48.95pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"></FONT></P>
<DIV id=PGBK5014  style="WIDTH: 100%; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt">
<DIV id=PGFTR5014  style="WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: center">&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV id=PGNUM5014  style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: center">49</DIV>
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<A id=TOCLINK5014  href="#TOC">Table of Contents</A>
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<P id=PARA5014.2 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 0px"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1926 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 48.95pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Khalil Barrage, Director</B>, joined us in July, 2007. Mr.&nbsp;Khalil Barrage has served as a Managing Director of The Invus Group, LLC since 2003, in charge of the Public Equities Group that he set up in September 2003. Invus manages over $3B of capital, with a primary focus is on private equity investments, biotechnology and health care. In addition, Invus manages a fund-of-funds liquid alternative investment and, most recently, the newly established public equities portfolio activity. Mr.&nbsp;Barrage is a value investor. He started his career in 1988 with The Olayan Group, a multibillion private group. He was in charge of the group&#8217;s US public equities portfolio, overseeing more than $2 billion of assets. Mr.&nbsp;Barrage holds a BA from American University of Beirut. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1927 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1928 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 48.95pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Robert B. Stein, PhD. MD, Director</B>, joined us effective the closing of the Merger in February, 2016. Dr.&nbsp;Robert&nbsp;B. Stein is Chief Scientific Officer of Agenus Inc. Dr.&nbsp;Robert&nbsp;B. Stein leads Agenus&#8217; Research, Preclinical Development and Translational Medicine functions. He helps shape clinical development strategy for vaccines and adjuvants. Additionally, he&#8217;s leading integration of the 4-Antibody acquisition, which includes the company&#8217;s fully human antibody drug discovery and optimization technology platform, and portfolio of immune checkpoint antibody programs. Over his 30 years of experience in the biopharmaceutical industry he played a pivotal role in bringing to the market Sustiva<SUP style="vertical-align: baseline; position: relative; bottom:.33em;">&#174;</SUP>, Fablyn<SUP style="vertical-align: baseline; position: relative; bottom:.33em;">&#174;</SUP>, Viviant<SUP style="vertical-align: baseline; position: relative; bottom:.33em;">&#174;</SUP>, PanRetin<SUP style="vertical-align: baseline; position: relative; bottom:.33em;">&#174;</SUP>, TargRetin<SUP style="vertical-align: baseline; position: relative; bottom:.33em;">&#174;</SUP>, Promacta<SUP style="vertical-align: baseline; position: relative; bottom:.33em;">&#174;</SUP> and Eliquis<SUP style="vertical-align: baseline; position: relative; bottom:.33em;">&#174;</SUP>. Prior to joining Agenus, he held executive management positions at Ligand Pharmaceuticals, DuPont Merck, Incyte Pharmaceuticals, Roche Palo Alto and KineMed. Dr.&nbsp;Stein began his career at Merck, Sharp and Dohme. He holds an MD and a PhD in Physiology&nbsp;&amp; Pharmacology from Duke University. Dr.&nbsp;Stein filed a personal voluntary bankruptcy petition under Chapter 7 in August of 2012 and the bankruptcy was discharged in May 2013. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1929 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1930 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 48.95pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Gregory H. Ekizian, CFA, Director</B>, joined us effective the closing of the Merger in February, 2016. Mr.&nbsp;Ekizian is presently a private investor. From 2012 to 2014 Mr.&nbsp;Ekizian was associated with Victory Capital Management, serving as the Chief Investment Officer and Lead Portfolio Manager for the Victory Dividend Growth Fund, a strategy which was managed for conservative growth and income across mutual fund and separate accounts. Prior to Victory, he was a private investor from 2009 through 2012. From 1997 through 2009 Mr.&nbsp;Ekizian was the co-leader of the Growth team at Goldman Sachs Asset Management where he served as a Chief Investment Officer and Senior Portfolio Manager. Over his tenure at GSAM,&nbsp;the Growth team grew assets from $2.2 billion to a peak of $29 billion across multiple Growth products. Prior to his service with GSAM, Mr.&nbsp;Ekizian was a principal member in the start-up of Liberty Investment Management in 1994, and as a Senior Portfolio Manager, remained with the firm through its acquisition by Goldman Sachs in 1997. Mr. Ekizian started his&nbsp;investment management career in 1990 at Eagle Asset Management as an analyst covering health care, media, staples and consumer discretionary industries. Mr.&nbsp;Ekizian received a Bachelor of Science in Finance from Lehigh University and MBA from the University of Chicago Graduate School of Business&nbsp;and is a CFA Charterholder.&nbsp;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 1pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 48.95pt">&nbsp;</P><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">
<P id=PARA5279 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 48.95pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Joshua Silverman, Director</B>, joined us effective the closing of the Merger in February 2016.&nbsp;Mr. Silverman is the Co&#8211;founder and Managing Member of Parkfield Funding&nbsp;LLC, and is a former Principal and Managing Partner of Iroquois Capital&nbsp;Management, LLC.&nbsp;Mr. Silverman served as Co&#8211;Chief Investment Officer of&nbsp;Iroquois from 2003 until July 2016. From 2000 to 2003, Mr. Silverman&nbsp;served as Co&#8211;Chief Investment Officer of&nbsp;Vertical Ventures, LLC, a&nbsp;merchant bank. He also serves as the Chairman of the Board of Neurotrope, Inc. (Nasdaq: NTRP). Prior to forming Iroquois, Mr. Silverman was a Director&nbsp;of Joele Frank, a boutique consulting firm specializing in mergers and&nbsp;acquisitions. Previously, Mr. Silverman served as Assistant Press&nbsp;Secretary to The President of The United States. Mr. Silverman received&nbsp;his B.A. from Lehigh University in&nbsp;1992. In the past five years, Mr.&nbsp;Silverman has served as a director of MGT Capital Investments, Inc. and&nbsp;National Holdings Corporation, and in 2016, became a director of WPCS International, Inc.</FONT></P>
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<P id=PARA5281 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Consultants and Advisors </B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5282 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5283 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 48.95pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Dalia Barsyte PhD, Chief Technology Advisor.</B> Dr. Dalia&nbsp;Barsyte received her PhD in molecular and cellular biology from the University&nbsp;of Manchester, UK. She did the postdoctoral training at the University of Manchester&nbsp;and Ontario Cancer Institute, and currently is a scientist at the University of Toronto, Structural Genomics Consortium, where she has been employed since 2009. Dr. Barsyte is an inventor on one of the key&nbsp;Protagenic patents and author of over 50 scientific publications in oncology&nbsp;and neuroscience. Dr. Barsyte&#8217;s scientific interests&nbsp;include exploring&nbsp;chemical biology in therapeutic target validation through peptide or small&nbsp;molecule chemical probe compounds as well as novel in vitro models of disease&nbsp;based on patient derived cell culture.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5284 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5285 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 48.95pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>David A. Lovejoy, PhD, Chief Scientific Advisor</B>, is one of our founders and joined us in September 2004. He holds a PhD in Neuroendocrinology from the University of Victoria (Victoria, BC) and spent three years at the Clayton Foundation Laboratories for Peptide Biology at the Salk Institute (San Diego, CA) as a postdoctoral fellow. Dr.&nbsp;Lovejoy took his first academic appointment at the University of Manchester (Manchester, UK), one of the United Kingdom&#8217;s top-ranking research universities. He joined the University of Toronto (Toronto, Ontario) in 2000 and is currently Professor of Neuroendocrinology in the Department of Cell and Systems Biology at the University of Toronto. He is the author of more than 210 scientific publications including 3 books in the field and an Associate Editor for a scientific journal and is inventor or co-inventor on all of our intellectual property. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5287 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5286 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 48.95pt"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Andrew Slee, Development Advisor.</B> Andy Slee joined us in April 2016. During his career, he has taken several drugs from inception through all their pre-clinical and early &nbsp;clinical testing. During the past five years he has worked for Preclinical CROs, immune-oncology companies and natural product companies focusing on anti-infectives, cancer, CNS, diabetes and inflammatory diseases. Spreading his influence beyond a single company, he created and ran his own Contract Research Organization (CRO), VivoSource Laboratories, which for ten years from 2003 to 2013 provided preclinical proof of concept catering to biopharmaceutical companies. For the 18 years before that, Mr. Slee shepherded multiple pharma targets in several therapeutic areas from inception onward at DuPont Pharmaceuticals. He is a graduate of Syracuse University and Leeds University</FONT> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"> </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5288 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5289 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 48.95pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Christina Faragalla, Director of Project Management</B>, joined us in June 2016. Ms. Faragalla is responsible for managing communication and timelines in the Company&#8217;s development projects, as well as being the Company&#8217;s primary interface with its Contract Research Organizations (CROs). Prior to working with the Company, Ms. Faragalla served in roles both on the sponsor and CRO side. From 2010-2014 she worked with large Pharma clients overseeing late phase CNS programs at PAREXEL.&nbsp;&nbsp;From 2014-2016, she transitioned to&nbsp;exclusively serving emerging biotech clients in early development while at at Novella Clinical, a division of Quintiles CRO, running several first-in-man clinical trials. She is an expert in Global Clinical Operations, SOP Development and Harmonization, Translational medicine, POC to Early and Late phase drug development, IND to NDA to large registries and post marketing trials. She holds a MS Clinical Research Administration from George Washington University, and a BS in Biology from Rutgers College.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5290 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1944 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Family Relationships</B>&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1945 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1946 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 48.95pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">There are no family relationships between or among the directors, executive officers or persons nominated or chosen by our stockholders or us to become directors or executive officers. </FONT></P>
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<P id=PARA1948 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Voting Agreement</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1949 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1950 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 49.5pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">On February 12, 2016, the Company and certain of its stockholders (currently representing approximately 43% of the Company&#8217;s issued and outstanding common stock), including Messrs. Armen, Arrow and Ekizian and Strategic Bio Partners, LLC, entered into a voting agreement whereby these stockholders agreed to vote in favor of setting and maintaining the size of the Board at five directors (unless increased by the Board), the election of one director designated by Strategic Bio Partners, LLC and the election of four directors designated by Mr. Garo (so long as Mr. Garo is an officer or director of the Company). The term of the voting agreement runs until February 12, 2019 unless terminated earlier by a vote of at least 90% of the stockholders party to the agreement or the consummation of a firm commitment underwritten public offering of the Company&#8217;s common stock resulting in proceeds to the Company of at least $20 million.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1951 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>&nbsp;&nbsp;</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1952 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Involvement in Certain Legal Proceedings </B></FONT></P>
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<P id=PARA1954 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">To our knowledge, during the past ten years, none of our directors, executive officers, promoters, control persons, or nominees has: </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1955 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1956 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 1pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1957 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt 0pt 0pt 48.95pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">been convicted in a criminal proceeding or been subject to a pending criminal proceeding (excluding traffic violations and other minor offenses); </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1958 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1959 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt 0pt 0pt 48.95pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Except as set forth above with respect to Dr.&nbsp;Stein, had any bankruptcy petition filed by or against the business or property of the person, or of any partnership, corporation or business association of which he was a general partner or executive officer, either at the time of the bankruptcy filing or within two years prior to that time; </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1960 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1961 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt 0pt 0pt 48.95pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">been subject to any order, judgment, or decree, not subsequently reversed, suspended or vacated, of any court of competent jurisdiction or federal or state authority, permanently or temporarily enjoining, barring, suspending or otherwise limiting, his involvement in any type of business, securities, futures, commodities, investment, banking, savings and loan, or insurance activities, or to be associated with persons engaged in any such activity; </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1962 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"></FONT></P>
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<P id=PARA5016.2 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 0px"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1963 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt 0pt 0pt 48.95pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">been found by a court of competent jurisdiction in a civil action or by the SEC or the Commodity Futures Trading Commission to have violated a federal or state securities or commodities law, and the judgment has not been reversed, suspended, or vacated; </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1964 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1965 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt 0pt 0pt 48.95pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">been the subject of, or a party to, any federal or state judicial or administrative order, judgment, decree, or finding, not subsequently reversed, suspended or vacated (not including any settlement of a civil proceeding among private litigants), relating to an alleged violation of any federal or state securities or commodities law or regulation, any law or regulation respecting financial institutions or insurance companies including, but not limited to, a temporary or permanent injunction, order of disgorgement or restitution, civil money penalty or temporary or permanent cease-and-desist order, or removal or prohibition order, or any law or regulation prohibiting mail or wire fraud or fraud in connection with any business entity; or </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1966 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1967 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt 0pt 0pt 48.95pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">been the subject of, or a party to, any sanction or order, not subsequently reversed, suspended or vacated, of any self-regulatory organization (as defined in Section&nbsp;3(a)(26) of the Exchange Act), any registered entity (as defined in Section&nbsp;1(a)(29) of the Commodity Exchange Act), or any equivalent exchange, association, entity or organization that has disciplinary authority over its members or persons associated with a member. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1968 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>&nbsp;</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1969 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1970 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Code of Business Conduct and Ethics</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1971 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></P>
<P id=PARA5293 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT>&nbsp;</P>
<P style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">On February 24, 2017, we adopted a written Code of Business Conduct and Ethics, Guidelines on Significant Governance Issues, and Process for Security Holder Communications with Directors, each of which is attached as an exhibit hereto.</FONT></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1973 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>&nbsp;</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1974 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Board Committees</B><B>&nbsp;</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1975 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1976 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Our board of directors has established three standing committees: an Audit Committee, a Compensation Committee and a Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee. Each of these committees will operate under a charter that has been approved by our board of directors.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1977 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>&nbsp;</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1978 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Audit Committee.&nbsp;</B>The Audit Committee will oversee and monitor our financial reporting process and internal control system, review and evaluate the audit performed by our registered independent public accountants and reports to the Board any substantive issues found during the audit. The Audit Committee will be directly responsible for the appointment, compensation and oversight of the work of our registered independent public accountants. The Audit Committee will review and approve all transactions with affiliated parties. The Audit Committee shall be comprised on two or more independent directors who shall be appointed annually and subject to removal by the Board at any time. Each member of the Audit Committee shall meet the independence requirements of The NASDAQ Stock Market, LLC, and SEC regulations, as well as any other applicable requirements. On March 25, 2016, our Board appointed Messrs. Ekizian (Committee Chairperson) and Barrage to the Audit Committee, each of whom meets the independence requirements. In addition, the Board also designated Gregory Ekizian as an "audit committee financial expert," as that term is defined by the NSADAQ Listing Rules and SEC regulations. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1979 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1980 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Compensation Committee.&nbsp;</B>The Compensation Committee will provide advice and make recommendations to the board in the areas of employee salaries, benefit programs and director compensation. The Compensation Committee will also review the compensation of our President, Chief Executive Officer, and other officers and make recommendations in that regard to the board as a whole. The Compensation Committee shall be comprised on three or more directors who shall be appointed annually and subject to removal by the Board at any time. The Compensation Committee must have at least two members, and must consist solely of independent directors. On March 25, 2016, our Board appointed Messrs. Barrage (Committee Chairperson) and&nbsp;Ekizian, and Dr. Stein to the Compensation Committee, all of whom are independent.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1981 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"></FONT></P>
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<DIV id=PGHDR5017  style="WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: left">&nbsp;</DIV></DIV>
<P id=PARA5017.2 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 0px"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1982 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee.&nbsp;</B>The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee will nominate individuals to be elected to the full board by our stockholders. The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee will determine the slate of director nominees for election to the Board, to identify and recommend candidates to fill vacancies occurring between annual stockholder meetings, to review the Company's policies and programs that relate to matters of corporate responsibility, including public issues of significance to the Company and its stockholders. The Compensation Committee shall be comprised on three or more directors who shall be appointed annually and subject to removal by the Board at any time. Each member of the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee may or may not meet the independence requirements of The NASDAQ Stock Market, LLC and SEC regulations. On March 25, 2016, our Board appointed Messrs. Silverman (Committee Chairperson), and Drs. Armen and Stein to the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1983 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>&nbsp;</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1984 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>&nbsp;</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1985 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Limitation of Directors Liability and Indemnification</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1986 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1987 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The Delaware General Corporation Law authorizes corporations to limit or eliminate, subject to certain conditions, the personal liability of directors to corporations and their stockholders for monetary damages for breach of their fiduciary duties. Our certificate of incorporation limits the liability of our directors to the fullest extent permitted by Delaware law.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1988 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1989 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">We have director and officer liability insurance to cover liabilities our directors and officers may incur in connection with their services to us, including matters arising under the Securities Act. Our certificate of incorporation and bylaws also provide that we will indemnify our directors and officers who, by reason of the fact that he or she is one of our officers or directors of our company, is involved in any action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative related to their board role with the company.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1990 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1991 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">We have entered into indemnification agreements with each of our directors and executive officers. It is anticipated that future directors and officers will enter into an Indemnification Agreement with us in substantially similar form. The Indemnification Agreement provides, among other things, that we will indemnify and hold harmless each person subject to an Indemnification Agreement (each, an &#8220;Indemnified Party&#8221;) to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law from and against all losses, costs, liabilities, judgments, penalties, fines, expenses and other matters that may result or arise in connection with such Indemnified Party serving in his or her capacity as a director of ours or serving at our direction as a director, officer, employee, fiduciary or agent of another entity. The Indemnification Agreement further provides that, upon an Indemnified Party&#8217;s request, we will advance expenses to the Indemnified Party to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law. Pursuant to the Indemnification Agreement, an Indemnified Party is presumed to be entitled to indemnification and we have the burden of proving otherwise. The Indemnification Agreement also requires us to maintain in full force and effect directors&#8217; liability insurance on the terms described in the Indemnification Agreement. If indemnification under the Indemnification Agreement is unavailable to an Indemnified Party for any reason, we, in lieu of indemnifying the Indemnified Party, will contribute to any amounts incurred by the Indemnified Party in connection with any claim relating to an indemnifiable event in such proportion as is deemed fair and reasonable in light of all of the circumstances to reflect the relative benefits received or relative fault of the parties in connection with such event. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1992 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1993 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1994 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act may be permitted to our directors, officers, and controlling persons pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, we have been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person in a successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, we will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to the court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1995 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1996 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">There is no pending litigation or proceeding involving any of our directors, officers, employees or agents in which indemnification will be required or permitted. We are not aware of any threatened litigation or proceeding that may result in a claim for such indemnification.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1997 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"></FONT></P>
<DIV id=PGBK5018  style="WIDTH: 100%; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt">
<DIV id=PGFTR5018  style="WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: center">&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV id=PGNUM5018  style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: center">53</DIV>
<HR style="HEIGHT: 2px; WIDTH: 100%; PAGE-BREAK-AFTER: always; COLOR: #000000" noShade>
<A id=TOCLINK5018  href="#TOC">Table of Contents</A>
<DIV id=PGHDR5018  style="WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: left">&nbsp;</DIV></DIV>
<P id=PARA5018.2 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 0px"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">&nbsp;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1999 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><A id=BKMK5246  name="BKMK5246"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Item </B></FONT></A><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>11. Executive Compensation.</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2000 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2001 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The following table sets forth information regarding each element of compensation that we paid or awarded to our named executive officers and for fiscal year ended December 31, 2016 and 2015.&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2002 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2003 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Summary Compensation Table</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2004 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<TABLE id=TBL2336  style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-INDENT: 0px" cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 border=0>

<TR id=TBL2336.finRow.1>
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 15%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid">
<P id=PARA2005 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Name and </FONT></P>
<P style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Principal Position</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 4%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt">
<P id=PARA2006 style="TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Year</FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.1.lead.D3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.1.amt.D3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colSpan=2>
<P id=PARA2008 style="TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Salary</FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.1.trail.D3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.1.lead.D4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.1.amt.D4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colSpan=2>
<P id=PARA2011 style="TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Bonus </FONT></P>
<P style="TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">($)</FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.1.trail.D4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.1.lead.D5 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.1.amt.D5 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colSpan=2>
<P id=PARA2014 style="TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Stock </FONT></P>
<P style="TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Awards </FONT></P>
<P style="TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">($)</FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.1.trail.D5 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.1.lead.D6 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.1.amt.D6 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colSpan=2>
<P id=PARA2017 style="TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Option </FONT></P>
<P style="TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Awards </FONT></P>
<P style="TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">($)</FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.1.trail.D6 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.1.lead.D7 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.1.amt.D7 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colSpan=2>
<P id=PARA2020 style="TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Non-Equity </FONT></P>
<P style="TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Incentive Plan Compensation </FONT></P>
<P style="TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">($)</FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.1.trail.D7 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.1.lead.D8 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.1.amt.D8 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colSpan=2>
<P id=PARA2023 style="TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Deferred </FONT></P>
<P style="TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Compensation </FONT></P>
<P style="TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">($)</FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.1.trail.D8 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.1.lead.D9 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.1.amt.D9 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colSpan=2>
<P id=PARA2026 style="TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">All Other </FONT></P>
<P style="TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Compensation </FONT></P>
<P style="TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">($)</FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.1.trail.D9 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.1.lead.D10 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.1.amt.D10 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colSpan=2>
<P id=PARA2029 style="TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Total </FONT></P>
<P style="TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Compensation </FONT></P>
<P style="TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">($)</FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.1.trail.D10 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL2336.finRow.2>
<TD style="WIDTH: 15%">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 4%">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.2.lead.B3 style="WIDTH: 1%">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.2.symb.B3 style="WIDTH: 1%">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.2.amt.B3 style="WIDTH: 7%">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.2.trail.B3 style="WIDTH: 1%">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.2.lead.B4 style="WIDTH: 1%">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.2.symb.B4 style="WIDTH: 1%">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.2.amt.B4 style="WIDTH: 7%">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.2.trail.B4 style="WIDTH: 1%">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.2.lead.B5 style="WIDTH: 1%">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.2.symb.B5 style="WIDTH: 1%">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.2.amt.B5 style="WIDTH: 7%">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.2.trail.B5 style="WIDTH: 1%">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.2.lead.B6 style="WIDTH: 1%">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.2.symb.B6 style="WIDTH: 1%">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.2.amt.B6 style="WIDTH: 7%">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.2.trail.B6 style="WIDTH: 1%">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.2.lead.B7 style="WIDTH: 1%">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.2.symb.B7 style="WIDTH: 1%">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.2.amt.B7 style="WIDTH: 7%">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.2.trail.B7 style="WIDTH: 1%">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.2.lead.B8 style="WIDTH: 1%">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.2.symb.B8 style="WIDTH: 1%">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.2.amt.B8 style="WIDTH: 7%">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.2.trail.B8 style="WIDTH: 1%">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.2.lead.B9 style="WIDTH: 1%">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.2.symb.B9 style="WIDTH: 1%">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.2.amt.B9 style="WIDTH: 7%">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.2.trail.B9 style="WIDTH: 1%">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.2.lead.B10 style="WIDTH: 1%">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.2.symb.B10 style="WIDTH: 1%">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.2.amt.B10 style="WIDTH: 7%">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.2.trail.B10 style="WIDTH: 1%">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL2336.finRow.3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 15%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA2065 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Garo H. Armen, Chairman</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 4%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA2066 style="TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">2016</FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.3.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.3.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.3.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">N/A</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.3.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.3.lead.4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.3.symb.4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.3.amt.4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">N/A</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.3.trail.4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.3.lead.5 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.3.symb.5 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.3.amt.5 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">N/A</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.3.trail.5 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.3.lead.6 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.3.symb.6 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.3.amt.6 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">580,000 </TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.3.trail.6 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;(1)</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.3.lead.7 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.3.symb.7 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.3.amt.7 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">N/A</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.3.trail.7 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.3.lead.8 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.3.symb.8 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.3.amt.8 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">N/A</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.3.trail.8 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.3.lead.9 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.3.symb.9 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.3.amt.9 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">N/A</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.3.trail.9 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.3.lead.10 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.3.symb.10 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.3.amt.10 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">580,000</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.3.trail.10 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL2336.finRow.4 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 15%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 4%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA2099 style="TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">2015</FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.4.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.4.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.4.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">N/A</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.4.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.4.lead.4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.4.symb.4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.4.amt.4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">N/A</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.4.trail.4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.4.lead.5 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.4.symb.5 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.4.amt.5 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">N/A</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.4.trail.5 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.4.lead.6 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.4.symb.6 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.4.amt.6 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">N/A</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.4.trail.6 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.4.lead.7 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.4.symb.7 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.4.amt.7 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">N/A</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.4.trail.7 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.4.lead.8 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.4.symb.8 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.4.amt.8 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">N/A</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.4.trail.8 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.4.lead.9 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.4.symb.9 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.4.amt.9 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">N/A</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.4.trail.9 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.4.lead.10 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.4.symb.10 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.4.amt.10 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">N/A</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.4.trail.10 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL2336.finRow.5 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="WIDTH: 15%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 4%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.5.lead.B3 style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.5.symb.B3 style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.5.amt.B3 style="WIDTH: 7%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.5.trail.B3 style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.5.lead.B4 style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.5.symb.B4 style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.5.amt.B4 style="WIDTH: 7%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.5.trail.B4 style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.5.lead.B5 style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.5.symb.B5 style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.5.amt.B5 style="WIDTH: 7%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.5.trail.B5 style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.5.lead.B6 style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.5.symb.B6 style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.5.amt.B6 style="WIDTH: 7%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.5.trail.B6 style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.5.lead.B7 style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.5.symb.B7 style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.5.amt.B7 style="WIDTH: 7%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.5.trail.B7 style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.5.lead.B8 style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.5.symb.B8 style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.5.amt.B8 style="WIDTH: 7%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.5.trail.B8 style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.5.lead.B9 style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.5.symb.B9 style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.5.amt.B9 style="WIDTH: 7%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.5.trail.B9 style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.5.lead.B10 style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.5.symb.B10 style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.5.amt.B10 style="WIDTH: 7%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.5.trail.B10 style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL2336.finRow.6 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 15%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA2166 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Robert Ziroyan, Chief Operating Officer and Interim President (4)</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 4%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA2167 style="TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">2016</FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.6.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.6.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.6.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">16,861 </TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.6.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.6.lead.4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.6.symb.4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.6.amt.4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">0 </TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.6.trail.4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.6.lead.5 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.6.symb.5 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.6.amt.5 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">0 </TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.6.trail.5 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.6.lead.6 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.6.symb.6 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.6.amt.6 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">0 </TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.6.trail.6 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.6.lead.7 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.6.symb.7 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.6.amt.7 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">0 </TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.6.trail.7 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.6.lead.8 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.6.symb.8 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.6.amt.8 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">0 </TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.6.trail.8 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.6.lead.9 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.6.symb.9 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.6.amt.9 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">2,869 </TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.6.trail.9 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;(2)</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.6.lead.10 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.6.symb.10 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.6.amt.10 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">19,730 </TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.6.trail.10 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL2336.finRow.7 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 15%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 4%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA2201 style="TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">2015</FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.7.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.7.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.7.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">76,812 </TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.7.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.7.lead.4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.7.symb.4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.7.amt.4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">0 </TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.7.trail.4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.7.lead.5 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.7.symb.5 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.7.amt.5 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">0 </TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.7.trail.5 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.7.lead.6 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.7.symb.6 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.7.amt.6 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">55,125 </TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.7.trail.6 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;(3)</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.7.lead.7 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.7.symb.7 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.7.amt.7 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">0 </TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.7.trail.7 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.7.lead.8 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.7.symb.8 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.7.amt.8 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">0 </TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.7.trail.8 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.7.lead.9 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.7.symb.9 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.7.amt.9 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">4,758 </TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.7.trail.9 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;(2)</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.7.lead.10 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.7.symb.10 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.7.amt.10 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">136,695 </TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.7.trail.10 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL2336.finRow.8 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="WIDTH: 15%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 4%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.8.lead.B3 style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.8.symb.B3 style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.8.amt.B3 style="WIDTH: 7%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.8.trail.B3 style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.8.lead.B4 style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.8.symb.B4 style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.8.amt.B4 style="WIDTH: 7%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.8.trail.B4 style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.8.lead.B5 style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.8.symb.B5 style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.8.amt.B5 style="WIDTH: 7%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.8.trail.B5 style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.8.lead.B6 style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.8.symb.B6 style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.8.amt.B6 style="WIDTH: 7%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.8.trail.B6 style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.8.lead.B7 style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.8.symb.B7 style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.8.amt.B7 style="WIDTH: 7%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.8.trail.B7 style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.8.lead.B8 style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.8.symb.B8 style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.8.amt.B8 style="WIDTH: 7%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.8.trail.B8 style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.8.lead.B9 style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.8.symb.B9 style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.8.amt.B9 style="WIDTH: 7%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.8.trail.B9 style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.8.lead.B10 style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.8.symb.B10 style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.8.amt.B10 style="WIDTH: 7%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.8.trail.B10 style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL2336.finRow.9 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 15%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA2268 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Alexander K. Arrow, Chief Financial Officer</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 4%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA2269 style="TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">2016</FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.9.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.9.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.9.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">106,552 </TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.9.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.9.lead.4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.9.symb.4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.9.amt.4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">0 </TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.9.trail.4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.9.lead.5 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.9.symb.5 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.9.amt.5 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">0 </TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.9.trail.5 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.9.lead.6 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.9.symb.6 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.9.amt.6 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">277,400 </TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.9.trail.6 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;(5)</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.9.lead.7 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.9.symb.7 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.9.amt.7 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">0 </TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.9.trail.7 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.9.lead.8 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.9.symb.8 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.9.amt.8 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">0 </TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.9.trail.8 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.9.lead.9 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.9.symb.9 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.9.amt.9 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">N/A</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.9.trail.9 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.9.lead.10 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.9.symb.10 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.9.amt.10 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">383,952</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.9.trail.10 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL2336.finRow.10 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 15%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 4%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA2303 style="TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">2015</FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.10.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.10.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.10.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">N/A</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.10.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.10.lead.4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.10.symb.4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.10.amt.4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">N/A</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.10.trail.4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.10.lead.5 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.10.symb.5 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.10.amt.5 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">N/A</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.10.trail.5 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.10.lead.6 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.10.symb.6 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.10.amt.6 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">N/A</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.10.trail.6 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.10.lead.7 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.10.symb.7 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.10.amt.7 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">N/A</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.10.trail.7 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.10.lead.8 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.10.symb.8 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.10.amt.8 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">N/A</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.10.trail.8 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.10.lead.9 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.10.symb.9 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.10.amt.9 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">N/A</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.10.trail.9 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.10.lead.10 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.10.symb.10 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.10.amt.10 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">N/A</TD>
<TD id=TBL2336.finRow.10.trail.10 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR></TABLE>
<P id=PARA2337 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2338 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">(1) We use the Black-Scholes option pricing model to value the options granted. On April 15, 2016, Dr. Armen was granted 580,000 options (exercise price of $1.25/option) which had vested by&nbsp;December 31, 2016 valued at US $1.16 each at December 31, 2016.&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2339 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2340 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">(2) Represents health benefits, Canada Pension Plan and employment insurance, cell phone and internet reimbursements.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2341 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5579 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">(3)&nbsp;We use the Black-Scholes option pricing model to value the options granted. On March 9, 2015 Mr. Ziroyan was granted 75,000 options (exercise price of $1.25/option) which had vested by&nbsp;December 31, 2015 valued at US $0.98 each at December 31, 2015. &nbsp;A week earlier, on March 1, 2015 Mr. Ziroyan was granted 50,000 options (exercise price of $1.25/option) which had vested by December 31, 2015 using a value of US $0.98 each at&nbsp;December 31, 2015.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2343 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2344 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">(4) Mr. Ziroyan ceased serving as an executive officer effective April 4, 2016. We compensated Mr. Ziroyan as an officer (President &amp; COO) from January 1, 2016 through April 3, 2016, in the amount of $19,730. &nbsp;We then compensated him as an external consultant non-officer from April 4, 2016 through December 31, 2016, in the amount of $18,000. &nbsp;Mr. Ziroyan was not granted any options during 2016.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2345 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 0px; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2346 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN-TOP: 0px; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">(5) We use the Black-Scholes option pricing model to value the options granted. On February 12, 2016, Dr. Arrow was granted 100,000 options (exercise price of $1.25/option) which had 25,000 options vested by&nbsp;December 31, 2016 valued at US $1.15 each at December 31, 2016. &nbsp;Then, on April 15, 2016, Dr. Arrow was granted 140,000 options (exercise price of $1.25/option) which had 33,057 options vested by&nbsp;December 31, 2016 valued at US $1.16 each at December 31, 2016.</FONT></FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></P>
<P id=PARA5296 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 0px"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2348 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">------------------------------------------</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2349 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"></FONT></P>
<DIV id=PGBK5019  style="WIDTH: 100%; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt">
<DIV id=PGFTR5019  style="WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: center">&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV id=PGNUM5019  style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: center">54</DIV>
<HR style="HEIGHT: 2px; WIDTH: 100%; PAGE-BREAK-AFTER: always; COLOR: #000000" noShade>
<A id=TOCLINK5019  href="#TOC">Table of Contents</A>
<DIV id=PGHDR5019  style="WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: left">&nbsp;</DIV></DIV>
<P id=PARA5019.2 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 0px"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B></B></FONT>&nbsp;</P>
<P id=PARA2353 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Employment Arrangements with Officers and Directors</B>&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2354 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2355 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Dr.&nbsp;Alexander Arrow, our Chief Financial Officer, receives base compensation of $125,000 per year for his part-time work for us. In addition, Dr.&nbsp;Arrow received 100,000 options under the 2006 Plan as a sign-on bonus when he joined us and 140,000 options under the 2016 plan on April 15, 2016.&nbsp;These options have an exercise price of $1.25 per share, a ten-year term and vest over a three-year period in 35 monthly installments of 2,778 shares and a final installment of 2,770 shares and 3,889 shares and a final installment of 3,885 shares, respectively. The terms of Dr. Arrow&#8217;s option grant also include full vesting acceleration upon a change of control. Drs. Arrow and Armen are the only two executive officers of the Company.</FONT> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"> </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2356 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2357 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Consultancy Agreements</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2358 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2359 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Dalia Barsyte PhD, Chief Technology Officer.</B> Our subsidiary, Protagenic Therapeutics Canada (2006)&nbsp;Inc., entered into a consulting agreement with Dr.&nbsp;Dalia Barsyte. Dr.&nbsp;Barsyte is responsible for overseeing i) design and development of ELISA assays for measuring TCAP, ii) evaluation of TCAP exposure biomarker assay, iii) development of pipeline peptides, iv) development of clinically compatible formulations for TCAP, as well as all of the bench research and development of formulation and extraction methods. Her consulting agreement is effective through December 2017. She is compensated at the rate of up to $3,000 (Canadian) per month, if she works at least 20 hours on behalf of the Company. As well, we have granted Dr.&nbsp;Barsyte 10,000 shares of our common stock and ten-year options to purchase 150,000 shares of our common stock. Options to purchase 100,000 shares of common stock, at an exercise price of $1.00 per share, have fully vested; the options to purchase the remaining 50,000 shares of common stock, at an exercise price of $1.25 per share, vested in March 2016. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2360 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2361 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Robert B. Stein, PhD, MD</B>. We entered into a consulting agreement with Dr.&nbsp;Stein effective January 2015. Dr.&nbsp;Stein is responsible for providing us with technical and advisory services related to our research and development efforts. The consulting agreement is effective through January 2020. On January 23, 2015, we granted Dr.&nbsp;Stein ten-year options to purchase 200,000 shares of our common stock, at an exercise price of $1.25 per share. The options vest in increments of 1.667%&nbsp;per month on the first day of each calendar month following January, 2015, such that the shares shall be fully vested on January&nbsp;23, 2020, provided Dr.&nbsp;Stein remains a consultant to us. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2362 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;<FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5298 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Christina Faragalla, Director of Project Management</B>. We entered into a consulting agreement with Ms.&nbsp;Faragalla effective June 2016, via her consultancy entitled Lotus Clinical Consulting. She is compensated at the rate $100 per hour invoices, subject to a 12-month cap of $100,000. In addition, on October 26, 2016, we granted Ms. Faragalla ten-year options to purchase 25,000 shares of our common stock, at an exercise price of $1.25 per share.</FONT></P></FONT>
<P id=PARA2363 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2364 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2365 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>&nbsp;</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2366 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Outstanding Equity Awards at Fiscal Year End</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2367 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2368 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The following table summarizes the equity awards made to our named executive officers that were outstanding at December&nbsp;31, 2016.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2369 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<TABLE id=TBL2472  style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-INDENT: 0px" cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 border=0>

<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 42%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom">
<P id=PARA2370 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Name</B></FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom">
<P id=PARA2371 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>&nbsp;</B></FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 13%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid" colSpan=2>
<P id=PARA2372 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>No. of </B></FONT></P>
<P style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Securities</B><BR><B>Underlying</B><BR><B>Unexercised</B><BR><B>Options (#)</B><BR><B>Exercisable</B></FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom">
<P id=PARA2373 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>&nbsp;</B></FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom">
<P id=PARA2374 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>&nbsp;</B></FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 13%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid" colSpan=2>
<P id=PARA2375 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>No. of </B></FONT></P>
<P style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Securities</B><BR><B>Underlying</B><BR><B>Unexercised</B><BR><B>Options (#)</B><BR><B>Unexercisable</B></FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom">
<P id=PARA2376 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>&nbsp;</B></FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom">
<P id=PARA2377 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>&nbsp;</B></FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 13.1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid" colSpan=2>
<P id=PARA2378 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Option </B></FONT></P>
<P style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Exercise</B><BR><B>Price</B></FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom">
<P id=PARA2379 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>&nbsp;</B></FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid">
<P id=PARA2380 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Option </B></FONT></P>
<P style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Expiration</B><BR><B>Date</B></FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom">
<P id=PARA2381 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="WIDTH: 42%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA2382 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Garo H. Armen (1)</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA2383 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA2384 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA2385 style="TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">118,057</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA2386 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA2387 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA2388 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA2389 style="TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">381,943</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA2390 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA2391 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1.1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA2392 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">$</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA2393 style="TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">1.25</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA2394 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA2395 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">April 15, 2026&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA2396 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="WIDTH: 42%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA2397 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Robert Ziroyan (2)</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA2398 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA2399 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA2400 style="TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">100,000</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA2401 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA2402 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA2403 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA2404 style="TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&#8212;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA2405 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA2406 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1.1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA2407 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">$</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA2408 style="TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">1.00</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA2409 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA2410 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">March 30, 2021</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA2411 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="WIDTH: 42%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA2412 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Robert Ziroyan (2)</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA2413 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA2414 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA2415 style="TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">50,000</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA2416 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA2417 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA2418 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA2419 style="TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&#8212;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA2420 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA2421 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1.1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA2422 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">$</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA2423 style="TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">1.00</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA2424 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA2425 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">March 1, 2024</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA2426 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="WIDTH: 42%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA2427 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Robert Ziroyan (2)</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA2428 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA2429 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA2430 style="TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">75,000</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA2431 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA2432 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA2433 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA2434 style="TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&#8212;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA2435 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA2436 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1.1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA2437 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">$</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA2438 style="TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">1.25</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA2439 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA2440 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">March 9, 2025&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA2441 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="WIDTH: 42%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA2442 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Alexander K. Arrow (3)</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA2443 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA2444 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA2445 style="TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">25,000</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA2446 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA2447 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA2448 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA2449 style="TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">75,000</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA2450 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA2451 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1.1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA2452 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">$</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA2453 style="TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">1.25</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA2454 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA2455 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">February 12, 2026</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA2456 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="WIDTH: 42%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA2457 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Alexander K. Arrow (3)</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA2458 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA2459 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA2460 style="TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">33,057</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA2461 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA2462 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA2463 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA2464 style="TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">106,943</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA2465 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA2466 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1.1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA2467 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">$</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA2468 style="TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">1.25</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA2469 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA2470 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">April 15, 2026</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA2471 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P id=PARA2473 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5020 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">(1) </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Dr. Armen was granted a 500,000 share option grant on April 15, 2016</FONT></P>
<P style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">(2) Mr. Ziroyan ceased serving as an executive officer as of April 4, 2016. </FONT></P>
<P style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">(3) Dr. Arrow was granted a 100,000 share option grant on February 12, 2016, and a 140,000 share option grant on April 15, 2016</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2479 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"></FONT></P>
<DIV id=PGBK5021  style="WIDTH: 100%; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt">
<DIV id=PGFTR5021  style="WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: center">&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV id=PGNUM5021  style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: center">55</DIV>
<HR style="HEIGHT: 2px; WIDTH: 100%; PAGE-BREAK-AFTER: always; COLOR: #000000" noShade>
<A id=TOCLINK5021  href="#TOC">Table of Contents</A>
<DIV id=PGHDR5021  style="WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: left">&nbsp;</DIV></DIV>
<P id=PARA5021.2 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 0px"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">&nbsp;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2481 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">For Drs. Armen and Arrow, following a qualified Change of Control, a resignation for Good Reason, or an involuntary termination other than For Cause, 100% of the executives&#8217; then-unvested options shall become immediately vested.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2482 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2483 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Director Compensation</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2484 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2485 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">During fiscal year 2016 we compensated directors who were not employees of the Company. </FONT></P>
<P style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE id=TBL5066  style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-INDENT: 0px" cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 border=0>

<TR id=TBL5066.finRow.1>
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 30%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom">
<P id=PARA5022 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Name</B></FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.1.lead.D2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.1.amt.D2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colSpan=2>
<P id=PARA5024 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Fees </B></FONT></P>
<P style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>earned </B></FONT></P>
<P style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>or paid</B></FONT></P>
<P style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>in cash</B> </FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.1.trail.D2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.1.lead.D3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.1.amt.D3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colSpan=2>
<P id=PARA5027 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Stock </B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5028 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>awards</B> </FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.1.trail.D3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.1.lead.D4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.1.amt.D4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colSpan=2>
<P id=PARA5031 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Option<BR>awards</B><B> </B></FONT></P>
<P style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>(1)</B> </FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.1.trail.D4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.1.lead.D5 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.1.amt.D5 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colSpan=2>
<P id=PARA5033 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Non-equity </B></FONT></P>
<P style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>incentive </B></FONT></P>
<P style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>plan </B></FONT></P>
<P style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>compensation</B> </FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.1.trail.D5 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.1.lead.D6 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.1.amt.D6 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colSpan=2>
<P id=PARA5035 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Nonqualified</B></FONT></P>
<P style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>deferred </B></FONT></P>
<P style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>compensation </B></FONT></P>
<P style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>earnings</B> </FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.1.trail.D6 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.1.lead.D7 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.1.amt.D7 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colSpan=2>
<P id=PARA5038 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>All other </B></FONT></P>
<P style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>compensation</B> </FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.1.trail.D7 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.1.lead.D8 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.1.amt.D8 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colSpan=2>
<P id=PARA5039 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B></B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5040 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B></B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5041 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B></B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5042 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B></B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5043 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Total</B></FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.1.trail.D8 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL5066.finRow.2>
<TD style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">Garo H. Armen</TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.2.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.2.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.2.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.2.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.2.lead.3 style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.2.symb.3 style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.2.amt.3 style="WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.2.trail.3 style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.2.lead.4 style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.2.symb.4 style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.2.amt.4 style="WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">580,000</TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.2.trail.4 style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.2.lead.5 style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.2.symb.5 style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.2.amt.5 style="WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.2.trail.5 style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.2.lead.6 style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.2.symb.6 style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.2.amt.6 style="WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.2.trail.6 style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.2.lead.7 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.2.symb.7 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.2.amt.7 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.2.trail.7 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.2.lead.8 style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.2.symb.8 style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.2.amt.8 style="WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">580,000 </TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.2.trail.8 style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL5066.finRow.3>
<TD style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">Khalil Barrage</TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.3.lead.B2 style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.3.symb.B2 style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.3.amt.B2 style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.3.trail.B2 style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.3.lead.B3 style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.3.symb.B3 style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.3.amt.B3 style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.3.trail.B3 style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.3.lead.4 style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.3.symb.4 style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.3.amt.4 style="WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">52,200</TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.3.trail.4 style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.3.lead.B5 style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.3.symb.B5 style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.3.amt.B5 style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.3.trail.B5 style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.3.lead.B6 style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.3.symb.B6 style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.3.amt.B6 style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.3.trail.B6 style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.3.lead.B7 style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.3.symb.B7 style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.3.amt.B7 style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.3.trail.B7 style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.3.lead.8 style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.3.symb.8 style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.3.amt.8 style="WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">52,200</TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.3.trail.8 style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL5066.finRow.4>
<TD style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">Gregory Ekizian</TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.4.lead.B2 style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.4.symb.B2 style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.4.amt.B2 style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.4.trail.B2 style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.4.lead.B3 style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.4.symb.B3 style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.4.amt.B3 style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.4.trail.B3 style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.4.lead.4 style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.4.symb.4 style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.4.amt.4 style="WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">52,200</TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.4.trail.4 style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.4.lead.B5 style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.4.symb.B5 style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.4.amt.B5 style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.4.trail.B5 style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.4.lead.B6 style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.4.symb.B6 style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.4.amt.B6 style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.4.trail.B6 style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.4.lead.B7 style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.4.symb.B7 style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.4.amt.B7 style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.4.trail.B7 style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.4.lead.8 style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.4.symb.8 style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.4.amt.8 style="WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">52,200</TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.4.trail.8 style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL5066.finRow.5>
<TD style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">Joshua Silverman</TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.5.lead.B2 style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.5.symb.B2 style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.5.amt.B2 style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.5.trail.B2 style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.5.lead.B3 style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.5.symb.B3 style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.5.amt.B3 style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.5.trail.B3 style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.5.lead.4 style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.5.symb.4 style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.5.amt.4 style="WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">52,200</TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.5.trail.4 style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.5.lead.B5 style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.5.symb.B5 style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.5.amt.B5 style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.5.trail.B5 style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.5.lead.B6 style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.5.symb.B6 style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.5.amt.B6 style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.5.trail.B6 style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.5.lead.B7 style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.5.symb.B7 style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.5.amt.B7 style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.5.trail.B7 style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.5.lead.8 style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.5.symb.8 style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.5.amt.8 style="WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">52,200</TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.5.trail.8 style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL5066.finRow.6>
<TD style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">Robert Stein</TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.6.lead.B2 style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.6.symb.B2 style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.6.amt.B2 style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.6.trail.B2 style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.6.lead.B3 style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.6.symb.B3 style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.6.amt.B3 style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.6.trail.B3 style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.6.lead.4 style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.6.symb.4 style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.6.amt.4 style="WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">46,400</TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.6.trail.4 style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.6.lead.B5 style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.6.symb.B5 style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.6.amt.B5 style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.6.trail.B5 style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.6.lead.B6 style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.6.symb.B6 style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.6.amt.B6 style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.6.trail.B6 style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.6.lead.B7 style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.6.symb.B7 style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.6.amt.B7 style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.6.trail.B7 style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.6.lead.8 style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.6.symb.8 style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.6.amt.8 style="WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">46,400</TD>
<TD id=TBL5066.finRow.6.trail.8 style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR></TABLE>
<P id=PARA2522 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;______________________</FONT></P>
<TABLE id=MTAB2524  style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-INDENT: 0px" cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 border=0>

<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 2pt">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 18pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA2525 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">(1)</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA2526 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">All Directors&#8217; option awards were granted under the 2006 Plan on April 15 of 2016, except for the options granted to Khalil Barrage, which were granted under the 2006 Plan on August 8, 2016.</FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P id=PARA2527 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2528 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Going forward, on April 15 of each fiscal year, each non-employee directors will receive an option under the 2016 Plan to purchase 40,000 shares of common stock, as well as an option to purchase 5,000 shares for each committee which they chair. No additional options shall be granted for serving on a committee without being its chair. All options will be granted at fair market value, as defined in the 2016 Plan, on the date of grant, and will vest over a three-year period in equal monthly installments. Vesting will accelerate in certain circumstances, such as a change of control of the Company, and unvested options will terminate upon the cessation of an individual&#8217;s service to us as a director. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2529 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2530 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Non-employee directors may be reimbursed for their reasonable expenses in attending Board and committee meetings.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2531 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2532 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">We entered into a consulting agreement with Robert B. Stein, PhD, MD, which is described above.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2533 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"></FONT></P>
<DIV id=PGBK5067  style="WIDTH: 100%; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt">
<DIV id=PGFTR5067  style="WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: center">&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV id=PGNUM5067  style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: center">56</DIV>
<HR style="HEIGHT: 2px; WIDTH: 100%; PAGE-BREAK-AFTER: always; COLOR: #000000" noShade>
<A id=TOCLINK5067  href="#TOC">Table of Contents</A>
<DIV id=PGHDR5067  style="WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: left">&nbsp;</DIV></DIV>
<P id=PARA5067.2 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 0px"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2534 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><A id=BKMK5247  name="BKMK5247"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Item </B></FONT></A><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters.</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2535 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2536 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Equity Compensation </B><B>Plans </B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2537 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2538 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Equity Compensation </B><B>Plan Information</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2539 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<TABLE id=TBL2566  style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 95%; MARGIN-RIGHT: 5%; TEXT-INDENT: 0px" cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 border=0>

<TR id=TBL2566.finRow.1>
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 43%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid">
<P id=PARA2540 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Plan category</B></FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL2566.finRow.1.lead.D2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL2566.finRow.1.amt.D2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colSpan=2>
<P id=PARA2542 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>(a)</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2543 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>No. of </B><B>s</B><B>ecurities</B><BR><B>to be issued upon </B></FONT></P>
<P style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>exercise of outstanding</B></FONT></P>
<P style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>options, warrants and </B></FONT></P>
<P style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>rights</B></FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B></B></FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL2566.finRow.1.trail.D2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL2566.finRow.1.lead.D3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL2566.finRow.1.amt.D3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colSpan=2>
<P id=PARA2546 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>(b)</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2547 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Weighted-average </B></FONT></P>
<P style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>exercise price of</B></FONT></P>
<P style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>outstanding options, </B></FONT></P>
<P style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>warrants and rights</B></FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL2566.finRow.1.trail.D3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL2566.finRow.1.lead.D4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL2566.finRow.1.amt.D4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colSpan=2>
<P id=PARA2550 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>(c)</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2551 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>No. of securities</B></FONT></P>
<P style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>remaining available for </B></FONT></P>
<P style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>future issuance under </B></FONT></P>
<P style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>equity compensation plans</B></FONT></P>
<P style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>(excluding securities </B></FONT></P>
<P style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>reflected in column (a)</B></FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL2566.finRow.1.trail.D4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL2566.finRow.2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA2552 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2553 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Equity compensation plans approved by security holders</FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL2566.finRow.2.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2566.finRow.2.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2566.finRow.2.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 16%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">6,453,887</TD>
<TD id=TBL2566.finRow.2.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2566.finRow.2.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2566.finRow.2.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2566.finRow.2.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 16%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$1.18</TD>
<TD id=TBL2566.finRow.2.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2566.finRow.2.lead.4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2566.finRow.2.symb.4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2566.finRow.2.amt.4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 16%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">2,148,300</TD>
<TD id=TBL2566.finRow.2.trail.4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL2566.finRow.3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2566.finRow.3.lead.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2566.finRow.3.symb.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2566.finRow.3.amt.B2 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2566.finRow.3.trail.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2566.finRow.3.lead.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2566.finRow.3.symb.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2566.finRow.3.amt.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2566.finRow.3.trail.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2566.finRow.3.lead.B4 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2566.finRow.3.symb.B4 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2566.finRow.3.amt.B4 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2566.finRow.3.trail.B4 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL2566.finRow.4 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA2557 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Equity compensation plans not approved by security holders</FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL2566.finRow.4.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2566.finRow.4.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2566.finRow.4.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 16%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">0</TD>
<TD id=TBL2566.finRow.4.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2566.finRow.4.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2566.finRow.4.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2566.finRow.4.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 16%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">0</TD>
<TD id=TBL2566.finRow.4.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2566.finRow.4.lead.4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2566.finRow.4.symb.4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2566.finRow.4.amt.4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 16%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">0</TD>
<TD id=TBL2566.finRow.4.trail.4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL2566.finRow.5 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2566.finRow.5.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2566.finRow.5.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2566.finRow.5.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 16%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2566.finRow.5.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2566.finRow.5.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2566.finRow.5.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2566.finRow.5.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 16%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2566.finRow.5.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2566.finRow.5.lead.4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2566.finRow.5.symb.4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2566.finRow.5.amt.4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 16%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2566.finRow.5.trail.4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL2566.finRow.5 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; PADDING-LEFT: 45pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA2561 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2562 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Total</FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL2566.finRow.5.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2566.finRow.5.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2566.finRow.5.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 16%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">6,453,887</TD>
<TD id=TBL2566.finRow.5.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2566.finRow.5.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2566.finRow.5.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2566.finRow.5.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 16%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$1.18</TD>
<TD id=TBL2566.finRow.5.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2566.finRow.5.lead.4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2566.finRow.5.symb.4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2566.finRow.5.amt.4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 16%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">2,148,300</TD>
<TD id=TBL2566.finRow.5.trail.4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR></TABLE>
<P id=PARA2567 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2568 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2569 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">In connection with the Merger, we adopted Protagenic&#8217;s 2006 Employee, Director and Consultant Stock Plan (the &#8220;2006 Plan&#8221;). On June 17, 2016, our stockholders adopted our 2016 Equity Compensation Plan and, as a result, we terminated the 2006 Plan. We will not grant any further awards under the 2006 Plan. All outstanding grants under the 2006 Plan will continue in effect in accordance with the terms of the particular grant and the 2006 Plan. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2570 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2571 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>2006 Employee, Director and Consultant Stock Plan</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2572 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2573 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The following description of the pertinent terms of the 2006 Plan is a summary and is qualified in its entirety by the full text of the 2006 Plan.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2574 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2575 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B><I>Administration</I></B><B>.</B> The administrator (the &#8220;<B>Administrator</B>&#8221;) of the 2006 Plan is the Board of Directors, except to the extent the Board of Directors delegates its authority to the&nbsp;Compensation committee (the &#8220;<B>Committee</B>&#8221;) of the Board, in which case the Committee shall be the Administrator. Subject to the provisions of the 2006 Plan, the Administrator is authorized to: </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2576 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<TABLE id=TBL5068  style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-INDENT: 0px" cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 border=0>

<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 45pt">
<P id=PARA5071 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 0px"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 18pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA5069><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">a.</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA5070><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Interpret the provisions of the 2006 Plan or of any option or stock grant and to make all rules and determinations which it deems necessary or advisable for the administration of the 2006 Plan; </FONT></P></FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P id=PARA2581 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<TABLE id=TBL2585  style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-INDENT: 0px" cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 border=0>

<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 45pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle">
<P id=PARA2582 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 18pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA2583 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">b.</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA2584 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Determine which employees, directors and consultants shall be granted awards; </FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P id=PARA2586 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<TABLE id=TBL2590  style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-INDENT: 0px" cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 border=0>

<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 45pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle">
<P id=PARA2587 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 18pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA2588 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">c.</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA2589 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Determine the number of Shares for which an award shall be granted; </FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P id=PARA2591 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<TABLE id=TBL2595  style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-INDENT: 0px" cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 border=0>

<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 45pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle">
<P id=PARA2592 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 18pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA2593 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">d.</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA2594 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Specify the terms and conditions upon which an award may be granted; and </FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P id=PARA2596 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<TABLE id=TBL2600  style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-INDENT: 0px" cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 border=0>

<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 45pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle">
<P id=PARA2597 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 18pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA2598 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">e.</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA2599 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Adopt any sub-plans applicable to residents of any specified jurisdiction as it deems necessary or appropriate in order to comply with or take advantage of any tax laws applicable to the us or to 2006 Plan participants or to otherwise facilitate the administration of the 2006 Plan, which sub-plans may include additional restrictions or conditions applicable to options or shares acquired upon exercise of options. </FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P id=PARA2601 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2602 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">provided, however, that all such interpretations, rules, determinations, terms and conditions shall be made and prescribed in the context of preserving the tax status under Section&nbsp;422 of the Code of those options which are designated as ISOs. Subject to the foregoing, the interpretation and construction by the Administrator of any provisions of the 2006 Plan or of any award granted under it shall be final. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2603 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><U><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </U></P>
<P id=PARA5073 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<DIV id=PGBK5072  style="WIDTH: 100%; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt">
<DIV id=PGFTR5072  style="WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: center">&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV id=PGNUM5072  style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: center">57</DIV>
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<A id=TOCLINK5072  href="#TOC">Table of Contents</A>
<DIV id=PGHDR5072  style="WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: left">&nbsp;</DIV></DIV>
<P id=PARA5072.2 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 0px"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2604 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">If permissible under applicable law, the Board of Directors or the Committee may allocate all or any portion of its responsibilities and powers to any one or more of its members and may delegate all or any portion of its responsibilities and powers to any other person selected by it. Any such allocation or delegation may be revoked by the Board of Directors or the Committee at any time. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2605 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2606 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B><I>Terms and Conditions of Options</I></B><B>.</B> Options granted under the 2006 Plan may be either &#8220;incentive stock options&#8221; that are intended to meet the requirements of Section&nbsp;422 of the Code or &#8220;nonqualified stock options&#8221; that do not meet the requirements of Section&nbsp;422 of the Code. The Administrator will determine the exercise price of options granted under the 2006 Plan. The exercise price of stock options may not be less than the fair market value per share of our common stock on the date of grant (or 110% of fair market value in the case of incentive stock options granted to a ten-percent stockholder). </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2607 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2608 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">If on the date of grant the common stock is listed on a stock exchange or national market system, the fair market value will generally be the closing sale price on the date of grant. If the common stock is not traded on a stock exchange or national market system on the date of grant, the fair market value will generally be the mean between the bid and the asked price for the common stock at the close of trading in the over-the-counter market for the trading day on which common stock was traded immediately preceding the applicable date. If no such prices are available, the fair market value shall be determined in good faith by the Administrator. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2609 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2610 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">No option intended to qualify as an ISO may be exercisable for more than ten years from the date of grant (five years in the case of an incentive stock option granted to a ten-percent stockholder). Options granted under the 2006 Plan will be exercisable at such time or times as the Administrator prescribes at the time of grant. No employee may receive incentive stock options that first become exercisable in any calendar year in an amount exceeding $100,000. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2611 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2612 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Generally, the exercise price of an option may be paid (a)&nbsp;in cash or by certified bank check, (b)&nbsp;at the discretion of the Administrator, through delivery of shares of our common stock held for at least six months having a fair market value equal to the purchase price, (c)&nbsp;at the discretion of the Administrator, by delivery of the grantee&#8217;s personal note, for full, partial or no recourse, bearing interest payable not less than annually at market rate on the date of exercise and at no less than 100% of the applicable Federal rate, as defined in Section&nbsp;1274(d) of the Code, with or without the pledge of such shares as collateral, or (d)&nbsp;at the discretion of the Administrator, in accordance with a cashless exercise program established with a securities brokerage firm, and approved by the Administrator, or (e)&nbsp;at the discretion of the Administrator, by any combination of the above methods. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2613 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2614 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">No option may be transferred other than by will or by the laws of descent and distribution, and during a recipient&#8217;s lifetime an option may be exercised only by the recipient. The Administrator will determine the extent to which a holder of a stock option may exercise the option following termination of service with us. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2615 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2616 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 1pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2617 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The Administrator will determine the extent to which a holder of a stock option may exercise the option following termination of service with us. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2618 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2619 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B><I>Effect of Certain Corporate Transactions</I></B><B>.</B> If the Company is to be consolidated with or acquired by another entity in a merger, sale of all or substantially all of the Company&#8217;s assets other than a transaction to merely change the state of incorporation (a &#8220;<B>Corporate Transaction</B>&#8221;), the Administrator or the board of directors of any entity assuming the obligations of the Company hereunder (the &#8220;<B>Successor Board</B>&#8221;), shall, as to outstanding options, either (i)&nbsp;make appropriate provision for the continuation of such options by substituting on an equitable basis for the Shares then subject to such options either the consideration payable with respect to the outstanding shares of common stock in connection with the Corporate Transaction or securities of any successor or acquiring entity (provided, that, at the discretion of the Administrator, all unvested options shall be made fully or partially exercisable for purposes of this Subparagraph upon the closing of the Corporate Transaction); or (ii)&nbsp;upon written notice to the participants, provide that all options must be exercised (either to the extent then exercisable or, at the discretion of the Administrator, all options being made fully or partially exercisable), within a specified number of days of the date of such notice, at the end of which period the options shall terminate; or (iii)&nbsp;terminate all options in exchange for a cash payment equal to the excess of the fair market value of the shares of common stock subject to such options (either to the extent then exercisable or, at the discretion of the Administrator, all options being made fully or partially exercisable) over the exercise price thereof. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2620 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"></FONT></P>
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<DIV id=PGFTR5075  style="WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: center">&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV id=PGNUM5075  style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: center">58</DIV>
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<A id=TOCLINK5075  href="#TOC">Table of Contents</A>
<DIV id=PGHDR5075  style="WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: left">&nbsp;</DIV></DIV>
<P id=PARA5075.2 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 0px"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2621 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B><I>Tax Withholding.</I></B> As and when appropriate, we shall have the right to require each optionee purchasing shares of common stock and each grantee receiving an award of shares of common stock under the 2006 Plan to pay any federal, state or local taxes required by law to be withheld. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2622 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2623 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 1pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2624 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>2016 Equity Compensation Plan</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2625 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>&nbsp;</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2626 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The following description of the principal terms of the 2016 Plan is a summary and is qualified in its entirety by the full text of the 2016 Plan.</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2628 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2629 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B><I>Administration</I></B><B>.</B>&nbsp;The 2016 Plan&nbsp;is administered by the Compensation Committee of our Board of Directors, provided that the entire Board of Directors may act in lieu of the Compensation Committee on any matter, subject to certain requirements set forth in the 2016 Plan. The Compensation Committee may grant options to purchase shares of our common stock, stock appreciation rights, stock units, restricted shares of our common stock, performance shares, performance units, incentive bonus awards, other cash-based awards and other stock-based awards. The Compensation Committee also has broad authority to determine the terms and conditions of each option or other kind of award, and adopt, amend and rescind rules and regulations for the administration of the 2016 Plan. Subject to applicable law, the Compensation Committee may authorize one or more reporting persons (as defined in the 2016 Plan) or other officers to make awards (other than awards to reporting persons, or other officers whom the Compensation Committee has specifically authorized to make awards). No awards may be granted under the 2016 Plan on or after the ten-year anniversary of the adoption of the 2016 Plan by our Board of Directors, but awards granted prior to such tenth anniversary may extend beyond that date.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2630 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2631 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B><I>Eligibility</I></B><B>.</B>&nbsp;Awards may be granted under the 2016 Plan to any person who is an employee, officer, director, consultant, advisor or other individual service provider of the Company or any subsidiary, or any person who is determined by the Compensation Committee to be a prospective employee, officer, director, consultant, advisor or other individual service provider of the Company or any subsidiary.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2632 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2633 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B><I>Shares Subject to the 2016 Plan</I></B><B>.</B>&nbsp;The aggregate number of shares of common stock proposed to be available for issuance in connection with options and awards granted under the 2016 Plan is 3,000,000 shares. Incentive Stock Options may, but need not be, granted with respect to all of the shares available for issuance under the 2016 Plan; <U>provided</U>, <U>however</U>, that the maximum aggregate number of shares of common stock which may be issued in respect of Incentive Stock Options (after giving effect to any increases pursuant to the &#8220;evergreen&#8221; provisions of the 2016 Plan discussed below) shall not exceed 6,000,000 shares, subject to adjustment in the event of stock, splits and similar transactions. If any award granted under the 2016 Plan payable in shares of common stock is forfeited, cancelled, or returned for failure to satisfy vesting requirements, otherwise terminates without payment being made, or if shares of common stock are withheld to cover withholding taxes on options or other awards, the number of shares of common stock as to which such option or award was forfeited, or which were withheld, will be available for future grants under the 2016 Plan. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2634 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5580 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">In addition, the 2016 Plan contains an &#8220;evergreen&#8221; provision allowing for an annual increase in the number of shares of our common stock available for issuance under the 2016 Plan on January&nbsp;1 of each year during the period beginning January&nbsp;1, 2017, and ending on (and including) January&nbsp;1, 2026. The annual increase in the number of shares shall be equal to (i) five point five percent (5.5%) of the total number of shares of common stock outstanding on December 31st of the preceding calendar year, or (ii) with respect to shares of common stock which may be issued under the 2016 Plan other than in respect to Incentive Stock Options, the difference between (x) eighteen percent (18%) of the total number of shares of common stock outstanding on December 31st of the preceding calendar year, and (y) the total number of shares of common stock reserved under the 2016 Plan on December 31st of such preceding calendar year (including shares subject to outstanding awards, issued pursuant to awards or available for future awards) if such amount is greater than the amount determined in (i) immediately above; provided, however, that our Board may act prior to the first day of any calendar year to provide that there shall be no increase such calendar year, or that the increase shall be a lesser number of shares of common stock than would otherwise occur. On January 1, 2017, 564,378 shares of common stock were added to the 2016 Plan pursuant to this evergreen provision.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2636 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"></FONT></P>
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<DIV id=PGFTR5076  style="WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: center">&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV id=PGNUM5076  style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: center">59</DIV>
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<DIV id=PGHDR5076  style="WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: left">&nbsp;</DIV></DIV>
<P id=PARA5076.2 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 0px"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2637 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B><I>Terms and Conditions of Options</I></B><B>.</B>&nbsp;Options granted under the 2016 Plan may be either &#8220;incentive stock options&#8221; that are intended to meet the requirements of Section 422 of the Code or &#8220;nonqualified stock options&#8221; that do not meet the requirements of Section 422 of the Code. The Compensation Committee will determine the exercise price of options granted under the 2016 Plan. The exercise price of stock options may not be less than the fair market value, on the date of grant, per share of our common stock issuable upon exercise of the option (or 110% of fair market value in the case of incentive options granted to a ten-percent stockholder).</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2638 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2639 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">If on the date of grant the common stock is listed on a stock exchange or national market system, the fair market value shall generally be the closing sale price as of such date, or if there were no trades recorded on such date, then the most recent date preceding such date on which trades were recorded. If on the date of grant the common stock is traded in an over-the-counter market, the fair market will generally be the average of the closing bid and asked prices for the shares of common stock as of such date, or, if there are no closing bid and asked prices for the shares of common stock on such date, then the average of the bid and asked prices for the shares of common stock on the most recent date preceding such date on which such closing bid and asked prices are available. If the common stock is not listed on a national securities exchange or national market system or traded in an over-the-counter market, the fair market value shall be determined by the Compensation Committee in a manner consistent with Section 409A of the Code. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if on the date of grant the common stock is listed on a stock exchange or is quoted on a national market system, or is traded in an over-the-counter market, then solely for purposes of determining the exercise price of any grant of a stock option or the base price of any grant of a stock appreciation right, the Compensation Committee may, in its discretion, base fair market value on the last sale before or the first sale after the grant, the closing price on the trading day before or the trading day of the grant, the arithmetic mean of the high and low prices on the trading day before or the trading day of the grant, or any other reasonable method using actual transactions of the common stock as reported by the exchange or market on which the common stock is traded. In addition, the determination of fair market value also may be made using any other method permitted under Treasury Regulation section 1.409A-1(b)(5)(iv).</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2640 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2641 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">No option may be exercisable for more than ten years from the date of grant (five years in the case of an incentive stock option granted to a ten-percent stockholder). Options granted under the 2016 Plan will be exercisable at such time or times as the Compensation Committee prescribes at the time of grant. No employee may receive incentive stock options that first become exercisable in any calendar year in an amount exceeding $100,000. The Compensation Committee may, in its discretion, permit a holder of a nonqualified stock option to exercise the option before it has otherwise become exercisable, in which case the shares of our common stock issued to the recipient will continue to be subject to the vesting requirements that applied to the option before exercise.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2642 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2643 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Generally, the option price may be paid in cash or by bank check, or such other means as the Compensation Committee may accept. As set forth in an award agreement or otherwise determined by the Compensation Committee, in its sole discretion, at or after grant, payment in full or part of the exercise price of an option may be made (a) in the form of shares of common stock that have been held by the participant for such period as the Compensation Committee may deem appropriate for accounting purposes or otherwise, valued at the fair market value of such shares on the date of exercise; (ii) by surrendering to the Company shares of common stock otherwise receivable on exercise of the option; (iii) by a cashless exercise program implemented by the Compensation Committee in connection with the 2016 Plan; and/or (iv) by such other method as may be approved by the Compensation Committee and set forth in an award agreement.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2644 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2645 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">No option may be transferred other than by will or by the laws of descent and distribution, and during a recipient&#8217;s lifetime an option may be exercised only by the recipient or the recipient&#8217;s guardian or legal representative. However, the Compensation Committee may permit the transfer of a nonqualified stock option, share-settled stock appreciation right, restricted stock award, performance share or share-settled other stock-based award either (a) by instrument to the participant&#8217;s immediate family (as defined in the 2016 Plan), (b) by instrument to an inter vivos or testamentary trust (or other entity) in which the award is to be passed to the participant&#8217;s designated beneficiaries, or (c) by gift to charitable institutions. The Compensation Committee will determine the extent to which a holder of a stock option may exercise the option following termination of service.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2646 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"></FONT></P>
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<P id=PARA5077.2 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 0px"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2647 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B><I>Stock Appreciation Rights</I></B><B>.</B>&nbsp;The Compensation Committee may grant stock appreciation rights independent of or in connection with an option. The Compensation Committee will determine the terms applicable to stock appreciation rights. The base price of a stock appreciation right will be determined by the Compensation Committee, but will not be less than 100% of the fair market value of a share of our common stock with respect to the date of grant of such stock appreciation right. The maximum term of any SAR granted under the 2016 Plan is ten years from the date of grant. Generally, each SAR stock appreciation right will entitle a participant upon exercise to an amount equal to:&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2648 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
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<P id=PARA2650 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&#9679;</FONT></P></TD>
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<P id=PARA2651 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">the excess of the fair market value of a share of common stock on the date of exercise of the stock appreciation right over the base price of such stock appreciation right, multiplied by</FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
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<P id=PARA5082 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 0px"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 18pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA5080><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&#9679;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA5081><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">the number of shares as to which such stock appreciation right is exercised.</FONT></P></FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P id=PARA2658 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2659 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Payment may be made in shares of our common stock, in cash, or partly in common stock and partly in cash, all as determined by the Compensation Committee.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2660 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2661 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B><I>Restricted Stock and Stock Units</I></B><I>.</I>&nbsp;The Compensation Committee may award restricted common stock and/or stock units under the 2016 Plan. Restricted stock awards consist of shares of stock that are transferred to a participant subject to restrictions that may result in forfeiture if specified conditions are not satisfied. Stock units confer the right to receive shares of our common stock, cash, or a combination of shares and cash, at a future date upon or following the attainment of certain conditions specified by the Compensation Committee. The Compensation Committee will determine the restrictions and conditions applicable to each award of restricted stock or stock units, which may include performance-based conditions. Dividends with respect to restricted stock may be paid to the holder of the shares as and when dividends are paid to stockholders or at the times of vesting or other payment of the restricted stock award. Stock unit awards may be granted with dividend equivalent rights, which may be accumulated and may be deemed reinvested in additional stock units, as determined by the Compensation Committee in its discretion. If any dividend equivalents are paid while a stock unit award is subject to restrictions, the dividend equivalents shall be subject to the same restrictions on transferability as the underlying stock units, unless otherwise set forth in an award agreement. Unless the Compensation Committee determines otherwise, holders of restricted stock will have the right to vote the shares.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2662 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2663 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B><I>Performance Shares and Performance Units</I></B><I>.</I>&nbsp;The Compensation Committee may award performance shares and/or performance units under the 2016 Plan. Performance shares and performance units are awards which are earned during a specified performance period subject to the attainment of performance criteria, as established by the Compensation Committee. The Compensation Committee will determine the restrictions and conditions applicable to each award of performance shares and performance units.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2664 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2665 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B><I>Incentive Bonus Awards</I></B>. The Compensation Committee may award Incentive Bonus Awards under the 2016 Plan. Incentive Bonus Awards may be based upon the attainment of specified levels of Company or subsidiary performance as measured by pre-established, objective performance criteria determined at the discretion of the Compensation Committee. Incentive Bonus Awards will be paid in cash or common stock, as set forth in an award agreement.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2666 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2667 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B><I>Other Stock-Based and Cash-Based Awards</I></B><I>.</I>&nbsp;The Compensation Committee may award other types of equity-based or cash-based awards under the 2016 Plan, including the grant or offer for sale of unrestricted shares of our common stock and payment in cash or otherwise of amounts based on the value of shares of common stock.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2668 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2669 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B><I>Section 162(m) Compliance</I></B>. If stock or cash-based awards are intended to satisfy the conditions for deductibility under Section 162(m) of the Code as &#8220;performance-based compensation,&#8221; the performance criteria will be selected from among the following, which may be applied to our Company as a whole, any subsidiary or any division or operating unit thereof: (a) pre-tax income; (b) after-tax income; (c) net income; (d) operating income or profit; (e) cash flow, free cash flow, cash flow return on investment, net cash provided by operations, or cash flow in excess of cost of capital; (f) earnings per share; (g) return on equity; (h) return on sales or revenues; (i) return on invested capital or assets; (j) cash, funds or earnings available for distribution; (k) appreciation in the fair market value of the common stock; (l) operating expenses; (m) implementation or completion of critical projects or processes; (n) return on investment; (o) total return to stockholders; (p) dividends paid; (q) net earnings growth; (r) related return ratios; (s) increase in revenues; (t) the Company&#8217;s published ranking against its peer group of pharmaceutical companies based on total stockholder return; (u) net earnings; (v) changes (or the absence of changes) in the per share or aggregate market price of the common stock; (w) number of securities sold; (x) earnings before or after any one or more of the following items: interest, taxes, depreciation or amortization, as reflected in the Company&#8217;s financial reports for the applicable period; (y) total revenue growth; (z) economic value created; (aa) operating margin or profit margin; (bb) share price or total stockholder return; (cc) cost targets, reductions and savings, productivity and efficiencies; (dd) strategic business criteria, consisting of one or more objectives based on meeting objectively determinable criteria: specified market penetration, geographic business expansion, progress with research and development activities, investor satisfaction, employee satisfaction, human resources management, supervision of litigation, information technology, and goals relating to acquisitions, divestitures, joint ventures and similar transactions, and budget comparisons; (ee) objectively determinable personal or professional objectives, including any of the following performance goals: the implementation of policies and plans, the negotiation of transactions, the development of long term business goals, formation of joint ventures, research or development collaborations, and the completion of other corporate transactions, and (ff) any combination of, or a specified increase or improvement in, any of the foregoing.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2670 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"></FONT></P>
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<P id=PARA5078.2 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 0px"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2671 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">At the end of the performance period established in connection with any award, the Compensation Committee will determine the extent to which the performance goal or goals established for such award have been attained, and shall determine, on that basis, the number of performance shares or performance units included in such award that have been earned and as to which payment will be made. The Compensation Committee will certify in writing the extent to which it has determined that the performance goal or goals established by it for such award have been attained.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2672 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2673 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">With respect to awards intended to be performance-based compensation under Section 162(m) of the Code, no participant of the 2016 Plan may receive in any one fiscal year (a) options or stock appreciation rights relating to more than 1,000,000 shares of our common stock, and (b) stock units, restricted shares, performance shares, performance units or other stock-based awards that are denominated in shares of common stock relating to more than 1,000,000 shares of our common stock in the aggregate. The maximum dollar value payable to any participant for a fiscal year of the Company with respect to stock units, performance units or incentive bonus awards or other stock-based awards that may be settled in cash or other property (other than common stock) is $1,500,000. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2674 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2675 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B><I>Effect of Certain Corporate Transactions</I></B><B>.</B>&nbsp;The Compensation Committee may, at the time of the grant of an award, provide for the effect of a change in control (as defined in the 2016 Plan) on any award, including (i) accelerating or extending the time periods for exercising, vesting in, or realizing gain from any award, (ii) eliminating or modifying the performance or other conditions of an award, (iii) providing for the cash settlement of an award for an equivalent cash value, as determined by the Compensation Committee, or (iv) such other modification or adjustment to an award as the Compensation Committee deems appropriate to maintain and protect the rights and interests of participants upon or following a change in control. The Compensation Committee may, in its discretion and without the need for the consent of any recipient of an award, also take one or more of the following actions contingent upon the occurrence of a change in control: (a) cause any or all outstanding options and stock appreciation rights to become immediately exercisable, in whole or in part; (b) cause any other awards to become non-forfeitable, in whole or in part; (c) cancel any option or stock appreciation right in exchange for a substitute option; (d) cancel any award of restricted stock, stock units, performance shares or performance units in exchange for a similar award of the capital stock of any successor corporation; (e) redeem any restricted stock, stock unit, performance share or performance unit for cash and/or other substitute consideration with a value equal to the fair market value of an unrestricted share of our common stock on the date of the change in control; (f) cancel any option or stock appreciation right in exchange for cash and/or other substitute consideration based on the value of our common stock on the date of the change in control<I>,</I>&nbsp;and cancel any option or stock appreciation right without any payment if its exercise price exceeds the value of our common stock on the date of the change in control; (g) cancel any stock unit or performance unit held by a participant affected by the change in control in exchange for cash and/or other substitute consideration with a value equal to the fair market value per share of common stock on the date of the change in control, or (h) make such other modifications, adjustments or amendments to outstanding awards as the Compensation Committee deems necessary or appropriate.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2676 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"></FONT></P>
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<DIV id=PGHDR5083  style="WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: left">&nbsp;</DIV></DIV>
<P id=PARA5083.2 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 0px"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2678 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B><I>Amendment, Termination</I></B><B>.</B>&nbsp;The 2016 Equity Compensation Plan will remain in effect until March 2026, or, if earlier, when awards have been granted covering all available shares under the 2016 Plan or the 2016&nbsp;Plan is otherwise terminated by the Board. The Board may amend the terms of awards in any manner not inconsistent with the 2016 Plan, provided that no amendment shall adversely affect the rights of a participant with respect to an outstanding award without the participant&#8217;s consent. In addition, our Board of Directors may at any time amend, suspend, or terminate the 2016 Plan, provided that (i) no such amendment, suspension or termination shall materially and adversely affect the rights of any participant under any outstanding award without the consent of such participant and (ii) to the extent necessary and desirable to comply with any applicable law, regulation, or stock exchange rule, the 2016 Plan requires us to obtain stockholder consent. Stockholder approval is required for any plan amendment that increases the number of shares of common stock available for issuance under the 2016 Plan or changes the persons or classes of persons eligible to receive awards.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2679 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2680 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B><I>Tax Withholding. </I></B>The Company has the power and right to deduct or withhold, or require a participant to remit to the Company, the minimum statutory amount to satisfy federal, state, and local taxes, domestic or foreign, required by law or regulations to be withheld.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2681 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2682 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B><I>Recoupment Policy</I></B><B>. </B>Awards granted under the 2016 Plan will be subject to any provisions of applicable law providing for the recoupment or clawback of&nbsp;incentive compensation, such as provisions imposed pursuant to the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act; the&nbsp;terms of any Company recoupment, clawback or similar policy in effect at the time of grant of the award; and any recoupment, clawback&nbsp;or similar provisions that may be included in the applicable award agreement. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2683 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2684 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B><I>Federal Income Tax Consequences. </I></B>The following is a brief summary of the U.S.&nbsp;federal income tax consequences applicable to awards granted under the 2016 Plan based on the federal income tax laws in effect on the date of this report. This summary is not intended to be exhaustive and does not address all matters relevant to a particular participant based on his or her specific circumstances. The summary expressly does not discuss the income tax laws of any state, municipality, or non-U.S.&nbsp;taxing jurisdiction, or the gift, estate, excise (including the rules applicable to deferred compensation under Code Section&nbsp;409A), or other tax laws other than federal income tax law. The following is not intended or written to be used, and cannot be used, for the purposes of avoiding taxpayer penalties. Because individual circumstances may vary, the Company advises all participants to consult their own tax advisor concerning the tax implications of awards granted under the 2016 Plan. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2685 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2686 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">A recipient of a stock option or stock appreciation right will not have taxable income upon the grant of the stock option or stock appreciation right. For non-statutory stock options and stock appreciation rights, the participant will recognize ordinary income upon exercise in an amount equal to the difference between the fair market value of the shares and the exercise price on the date of exercise. Any gain or loss recognized upon any later disposition of the shares generally will be a capital gain or loss. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2687 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2688 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The acquisition of shares upon exercise of an incentive stock option will not result in any taxable income to the participant, except, possibly, for purposes of the alternative minimum tax. The gain or loss recognized by the participant on a later sale or other disposition of such shares will either be long-term capital gain or loss or ordinary income, depending upon whether the participant holds the shares for the legally-required period (two years from the date of grant and one year from the date of exercise). If the shares are not held for the legally-required period, the participant will recognize ordinary income equal to the lesser of (i)&nbsp;the difference between the fair market value of the shares on the date of exercise and the exercise price, or (ii)&nbsp;the difference between the sales price and the exercise price, and the balance of the gain, if any, will be afforded capital gain treatment. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2689 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2690 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">For awards of stock grants, the participant will not have taxable income upon the receipt of the award (unless the participant elects to be taxed at the time of the stock is granted rather than when it becomes vested). The stock grants will generally be subject to tax upon vesting as ordinary income equal to the fair market value of the shares at the time of vesting less the amount paid for such shares (if any). </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2691 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2692 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">A participant is not deemed to receive any taxable income at the time an award of restricted stock units is granted. When vested restricted stock units (and dividend equivalents, if any) are settled and distributed, the participant will recognize ordinary income equal to the amount of cash and/or the fair market value of shares received less the amount paid for such restricted stock units (if any). </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2693 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"></FONT></P>
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<DIV id=PGHDR5084  style="WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: left">&nbsp;</DIV></DIV>
<P id=PARA5084.2 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 0px"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">&nbsp;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2695 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">If the participant is an employee or former employee, the amount a participant recognizes as ordinary income in connection with any award is subject to withholding taxes (not applicable to incentive stock options) and the Company is allowed a tax deduction equal to the amount of ordinary income recognized by the participant. In addition, Code Section&nbsp;162(m) contains special rules regarding the federal income tax deductibility of compensation paid to the Company&#8217;s chief executive officer and to certain of the Company&#8217;s other executive officers. The general rule is that annual compensation paid to any of these specified executives will be deductible only to the extent that it does not exceed $1,000,000. However, the Company can preserve the deductibility of certain compensation in excess of $1,000,000 if such compensation qualifies as &#8220;performance-based compensation&#8221; by complying with certain conditions imposed by the Code Section&nbsp;162(m) rules (including the establishment of a maximum number of shares with respect to which awards may be granted to any one employee during one fiscal year).</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2696 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2697 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Option Grants and Stock Awards </B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2698 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2699 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">As of December 31, 2016, we had outstanding stock options to purchase 2,484,445 shares at an average exercise price of approximately $1.18 per share. Included in the total outstanding stock options were 100,000 stock options granted under the 2006 Plan in 2016 at an exercise price of $1.25 and 1,208,300 nonqualified stock options granted under the 2016 Plan in 2016 to our executive officers and others at an exercise price of $1.25 per share.</FONT> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"> </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2700 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 48.95pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2701 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">All awards to be made under the 2016 Plan are discretionary, subject to the terms of the 2016 Plan. Therefore, the benefits and amounts that will be received or allocated under the 2016 Plan are generally not determinable at this time. The equity grant program for our non-employee directors is described under the Compensation of Directors section in this proxy statement. The following table summarizes these 2016 awards to our named executive officers, all executive officers and the non-executive officer employees and consultants.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2702 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2703 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>New Plan Benefits Table</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2704 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<TABLE id=TBL2730  style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 95%; MARGIN-RIGHT: 5%; TEXT-INDENT: 0px" cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 border=0>

<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 83%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom">
<P id=PARA2705 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Name and Position</B></FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA2706 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>&nbsp;</B></FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top" colSpan=2>
<P id=PARA2707 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Number of</B></FONT></P>
<P style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Units </B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2708 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>(options)</B></FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 2%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA2709 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>&nbsp;</B></FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="WIDTH: 83%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA2710 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Garo H. Armen, Executive Chairman</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA2711 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA2712 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 13%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA2713 style="TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">500,000 </FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 2%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA2714 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;(1)</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="WIDTH: 83%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA2715 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Alexander K. Arrow, Chief Financial Officer</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA2716 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA2717 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 13%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA2718 style="TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">140,000 </FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 2%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA2719 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;(1)</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="WIDTH: 83%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA2720 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Non-Executive Director Group</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA2721 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA2722 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 13%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA2723 style="TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">325,000 </FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 2%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA2724 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;(2)</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="WIDTH: 83%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA2725 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Non-Executive Officer Employee/Consultant Group</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA2726 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA2727 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 13%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA2728 style="TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">243,300</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 2%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA2729 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;(3)</FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P id=PARA2731 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">_________________</FONT></P>
<TABLE id=TBL2735  style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-INDENT: 0px" cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 border=0>

<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 18pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle">
<P id=PARA2732 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 18pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA2733 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">(1)</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA2734 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">These options vest over three years in monthly installments.</FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
<TABLE id=TBL2739  style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-INDENT: 0px" cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 border=0>

<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 18pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle">
<P id=PARA2736 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 18pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA2737 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">(2)</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA2738 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">175,000 of these options vest over two years in equal monthly installments, and as of December 31, 2016, 58,333 have fully vested.<SUP style="vertical-align: baseline; position: relative; bottom:.33em;"><B>&nbsp;</B></SUP></FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
<TABLE id=TBL2743  style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-INDENT: 0px" cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 border=0>

<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 18pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle">
<P id=PARA2740 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 18pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA2741 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">(3)</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA2742 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">10,000 of these options vest over one year in equal monthly installments, 100,000 of these options vest over three years in equal monthly installments, and 258,299 of these options vest over 4 years in equal monthly installments.</FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P id=PARA2744 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2745 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2746 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>&nbsp;</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2747 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Outstanding Equity Awards at Fiscal Year End</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2748 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2749 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The following table summarizes the equity awards made to our named executive officers that were outstanding at December&nbsp;31, 2016.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2750 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<TABLE id=TBL2853  style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-INDENT: 0px" cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 border=0>

<TR id=TBL2853.finRow.1>
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 42.4%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom">
<P id=PARA2751 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Name</B></FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL2853.finRow.1.lead.D2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL2853.finRow.1.amt.D2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colSpan=2>
<P id=PARA2753 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>No. of Securities</B><BR><B>Underlying</B><BR><B>Unexercised</B><BR><B>Options (#)</B><BR><B>Exercisable</B></FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL2853.finRow.1.trail.D2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL2853.finRow.1.lead.D3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL2853.finRow.1.amt.D3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colSpan=2>
<P id=PARA2756 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>No. of Securities</B><BR><B>Underlying</B><BR><B>Unexercised</B><BR><B>Options (#)</B><BR><B>Unexercisable</B></FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL2853.finRow.1.trail.D3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL2853.finRow.1.lead.D4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL2853.finRow.1.amt.D4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colSpan=2>
<P id=PARA2759 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Option </B></FONT></P>
<P style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Exercise</B><BR><B>Price</B></FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL2853.finRow.1.trail.D4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12.6%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt">
<P id=PARA2761 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Option </B></FONT></P>
<P style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Expiration</B><BR><B>Date</B></FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL2853.finRow.2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA2763 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Garo H. Armen (1)</FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL2853.finRow.2.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2853.finRow.2.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2853.finRow.2.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">118,057</TD>
<TD id=TBL2853.finRow.2.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2853.finRow.2.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2853.finRow.2.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2853.finRow.2.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">381,943</TD>
<TD id=TBL2853.finRow.2.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2853.finRow.2.lead.4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2853.finRow.2.symb.4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL2853.finRow.2.amt.4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">1.25</TD>
<TD id=TBL2853.finRow.2.trail.4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA2776 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">April 15, 2026 </FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL2853.finRow.3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA2778 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Robert Ziroyan (2)</FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL2853.finRow.3.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2853.finRow.3.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2853.finRow.3.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">100,000</TD>
<TD id=TBL2853.finRow.3.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2853.finRow.3.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2853.finRow.3.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2853.finRow.3.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&#8212;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2853.finRow.3.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2853.finRow.3.lead.4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2853.finRow.3.symb.4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL2853.finRow.3.amt.4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">1.00</TD>
<TD id=TBL2853.finRow.3.trail.4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA2791 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">March 30, 2021</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL2853.finRow.4 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA2793 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Robert Ziroyan (2)</FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL2853.finRow.4.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2853.finRow.4.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2853.finRow.4.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">50,000</TD>
<TD id=TBL2853.finRow.4.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2853.finRow.4.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2853.finRow.4.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2853.finRow.4.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&#8212;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2853.finRow.4.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2853.finRow.4.lead.4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2853.finRow.4.symb.4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL2853.finRow.4.amt.4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">1.00</TD>
<TD id=TBL2853.finRow.4.trail.4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA2806 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">March 1, 2024</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL2853.finRow.5 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA2808 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Robert Ziroyan (2)</FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL2853.finRow.5.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2853.finRow.5.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2853.finRow.5.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">75,000</TD>
<TD id=TBL2853.finRow.5.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2853.finRow.5.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2853.finRow.5.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2853.finRow.5.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&#8212;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2853.finRow.5.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2853.finRow.5.lead.4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2853.finRow.5.symb.4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL2853.finRow.5.amt.4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">1.25</TD>
<TD id=TBL2853.finRow.5.trail.4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA2821 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">March 9, 2025 </FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL2853.finRow.6 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA2823 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Alexander K. Arrow (3)</FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL2853.finRow.6.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2853.finRow.6.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2853.finRow.6.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">25,000</TD>
<TD id=TBL2853.finRow.6.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2853.finRow.6.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2853.finRow.6.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2853.finRow.6.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">75,000</TD>
<TD id=TBL2853.finRow.6.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2853.finRow.6.lead.4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2853.finRow.6.symb.4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL2853.finRow.6.amt.4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">1.25</TD>
<TD id=TBL2853.finRow.6.trail.4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA2836 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">February 12, 2026</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL2853.finRow.7 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA2838 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Alexander K. Arrow (3)</FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL2853.finRow.7.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2853.finRow.7.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2853.finRow.7.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">33,057</TD>
<TD id=TBL2853.finRow.7.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2853.finRow.7.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2853.finRow.7.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2853.finRow.7.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">106,943</TD>
<TD id=TBL2853.finRow.7.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2853.finRow.7.lead.4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL2853.finRow.7.symb.4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL2853.finRow.7.amt.4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">1.25</TD>
<TD id=TBL2853.finRow.7.trail.4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA2851 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">April 15, 2026</FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P id=PARA2854 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT>&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE  style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-INDENT: 0px" cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 border=0>

<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 18pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA5087><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">(1)</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA5088><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Dr. Armen was granted a 500,000 share option grant on April 15, 2016</P></FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>
<TABLE  style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-INDENT: 0px" cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 border=0>

<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 18pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA5089><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">(2)</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA5090><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Mr. Ziroyan ceased serving as an executive officer as of April 4, 2016.</P></FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>
<TABLE  style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-INDENT: 0px" cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 border=0>

<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 18pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA5091><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">(3)</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA5092><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Dr. Arrow was granted a 100,000 share option grant on February 12, 2016, and a 140,000 share option grant on April 15, 2016.</FONT></P></FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P id=PARA5085.1 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 0px"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 0px"><U>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </U></P>
<P style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 0px">&nbsp;</P>
<DIV id=PGBK5085  style="WIDTH: 100%; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt">
<DIV id=PGFTR5085  style="WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: center">&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV id=PGNUM5085  style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: center">64</DIV>
<HR style="HEIGHT: 2px; WIDTH: 100%; PAGE-BREAK-AFTER: always; COLOR: #000000" noShade>
<A id=TOCLINK5085  href="#TOC">Table of Contents</A>
<DIV id=PGHDR5085  style="WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: left">&nbsp;</DIV></DIV>
<P id=PARA5085.2 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 0px"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">&nbsp;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>&nbsp;</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2863 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners</B><B> and Management</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2864 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2865 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The following table summarizes the beneficial owners of more than 5% of the Company&#8217;s voting securities and the securities of the Company beneficially owned by the Company&#8217;s directors and officers as of March 27, 2017.<FONT style="TEXT-TRANSFORM: uppercase"></FONT></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2866 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; TEXT-TRANSFORM: uppercase"><B>&nbsp;</B></FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT></P>
<TABLE id=TBL5774  style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 80%; MARGIN-LEFT: 10%; MARGIN-RIGHT: 10%; TEXT-INDENT: 0px" cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 border=0>

<TR id=TBL5774.finRow.1>
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 62%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA5580 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Name and address of </B></FONT> </P>
<P id=PARA5581 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Beneficial Owner</B></FONT> </P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.1.lead.D2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top"> &nbsp; </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.1.amt.D2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colSpan=2>
<P id=PARA5583 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Amount of </B></FONT> </P>
<P id=PARA5584 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Beneficial </B></FONT> </P>
<P id=PARA5585 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Ownership</B></FONT> </P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.1.trail.D2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top"> &nbsp; </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.1.lead.D3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top"> &nbsp; </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.1.amt.D3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colSpan=2>
<P id=PARA5588 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Percent of </B></FONT> </P>
<P id=PARA5589 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Beneficial </B></FONT> </P>
<P id=PARA5590 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Ownership</B></FONT> </P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.1.trail.D3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top"> &nbsp; </TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL5774.finRow.2>
<TD style="WIDTH: 62%"> &nbsp; </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.2.lead.B2 style="WIDTH: 1%"> &nbsp; </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.2.symb.B2 style="WIDTH: 1%"> &nbsp; </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.2.amt.B2 style="WIDTH: 16%"> &nbsp; </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.2.trail.B2 style="WIDTH: 1%"> &nbsp; </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.2.lead.B3 style="WIDTH: 1%"> &nbsp; </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.2.symb.B3 style="WIDTH: 1%"> &nbsp; </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.2.amt.B3 style="WIDTH: 16%"> &nbsp; </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.2.trail.B3 style="WIDTH: 1%"> &nbsp; </TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL5774.finRow.3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 62%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA5601 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Garo H. Armen<SUP style="vertical-align: baseline; position: relative; bottom:.33em;">(1)</SUP></FONT> </P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.3.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> &nbsp; </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.3.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> &nbsp; </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.3.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 16%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> 3,979,936 </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.3.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap> <SUP style="vertical-align: baseline; position: relative; bottom: .33em">(2)</SUP> </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.3.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> &nbsp; </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.3.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> &nbsp; </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.3.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 16%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> 46 </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.3.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap> &nbsp; </TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL5774.finRow.4 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="WIDTH: 62%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> &nbsp; </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.4.lead.B2 style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> &nbsp; </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.4.symb.B2 style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> &nbsp; </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.4.amt.B2 style="WIDTH: 16%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> &nbsp; </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.4.trail.B2 style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> &nbsp; </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.4.lead.B3 style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> &nbsp; </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.4.symb.B3 style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> &nbsp; </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.4.amt.B3 style="WIDTH: 16%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> &nbsp; </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.4.trail.B3 style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> &nbsp; </TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL5774.finRow.5 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 62%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA5619 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Robert B. Stein<SUP style="vertical-align: baseline; position: relative; bottom:.33em;">(1)</SUP></FONT> </P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.5.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> &nbsp; </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.5.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> &nbsp; </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.5.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 16%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> 114,995 </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.5.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap> <SUP style="vertical-align: baseline; position: relative; bottom: .33em">(3)</SUP> </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.5.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> &nbsp; </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.5.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> &nbsp; </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.5.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 16%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> 1 </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.5.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap> &nbsp; </TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL5774.finRow.6 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="WIDTH: 62%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> &nbsp; </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.6.lead.B2 style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> &nbsp; </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.6.symb.B2 style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> &nbsp; </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.6.amt.B2 style="WIDTH: 16%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> &nbsp; </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.6.trail.B2 style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> &nbsp; </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.6.lead.B3 style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> &nbsp; </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.6.symb.B3 style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> &nbsp; </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.6.amt.B3 style="WIDTH: 16%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> &nbsp; </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.6.trail.B3 style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> &nbsp; </TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL5774.finRow.7 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 62%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA5637 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Khalil Barrage<SUP style="vertical-align: baseline; position: relative; bottom:.33em;">(1)</SUP></FONT> </P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.7.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> &nbsp; </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.7.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> &nbsp; </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.7.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 16%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> 224,375 </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.7.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap> <SUP style="vertical-align: baseline; position: relative; bottom: .33em">(4)</SUP> </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.7.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> &nbsp; </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.7.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> &nbsp; </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.7.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 16%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> 3 </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.7.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap> &nbsp; </TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL5774.finRow.8 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="WIDTH: 62%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> &nbsp; </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.8.lead.B2 style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> &nbsp; </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.8.symb.B2 style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> &nbsp; </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.8.amt.B2 style="WIDTH: 16%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> &nbsp; </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.8.trail.B2 style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> &nbsp; </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.8.lead.B3 style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> &nbsp; </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.8.symb.B3 style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> &nbsp; </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.8.amt.B3 style="WIDTH: 16%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> &nbsp; </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.8.trail.B3 style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> &nbsp; </TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL5774.finRow.9 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 62%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA5655 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Alexander K. Arrow<SUP style="vertical-align: baseline; position: relative; bottom:.33em;">(1)</SUP></FONT> </P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.9.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> &nbsp; </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.9.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> &nbsp; </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.9.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 16%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> 210,487 </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.9.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap> <SUP style="vertical-align: baseline; position: relative; bottom: .33em">(5)</SUP> </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.9.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> &nbsp; </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.9.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> &nbsp; </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.9.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 16%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> 2 </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.9.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap> &nbsp; </TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL5774.finRow.10 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="WIDTH: 62%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> &nbsp; </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.10.lead.B2 style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> &nbsp; </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.10.symb.B2 style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> &nbsp; </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.10.amt.B2 style="WIDTH: 16%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> &nbsp; </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.10.trail.B2 style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> &nbsp; </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.10.lead.B3 style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> &nbsp; </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.10.symb.B3 style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> &nbsp; </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.10.amt.B3 style="WIDTH: 16%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> &nbsp; </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.10.trail.B3 style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> &nbsp; </TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL5774.finRow.11 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 62%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA5673 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Larry N. Feinberg</FONT> </P>
<P id=PARA5674 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">808 North St., </FONT> </P>
<P id=PARA5675 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Greenwich, CT 06831</FONT> </P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.11.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> &nbsp; </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.11.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> &nbsp; </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.11.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 16%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> 800,000 </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.11.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap> <SUP style="vertical-align: baseline; position: relative; bottom: .33em">(6)</SUP> </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.11.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> &nbsp; </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.11.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> &nbsp; </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.11.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 16%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> 9 </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.11.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap> &nbsp; </TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL5774.finRow.12 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="WIDTH: 62%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> &nbsp; </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.12.lead.B2 style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> &nbsp; </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.12.symb.B2 style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> &nbsp; </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.12.amt.B2 style="WIDTH: 16%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> &nbsp; </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.12.trail.B2 style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> &nbsp; </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.12.lead.B3 style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> &nbsp; </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.12.symb.B3 style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> &nbsp; </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.12.amt.B3 style="WIDTH: 16%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> &nbsp; </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.12.trail.B3 style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> &nbsp; </TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL5774.finRow.13 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 62%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA5692 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Gregory H. Ekizian<SUP style="vertical-align: baseline; position: relative; bottom:.33em;">(1)</SUP></FONT> </P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.13.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> &nbsp; </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.13.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> &nbsp; </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.13.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 16%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> 624,375 </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.13.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap> <SUP style="vertical-align: baseline; position: relative; bottom: .33em">(7)</SUP> </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.13.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> &nbsp; </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.13.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> &nbsp; </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.13.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 16%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> 7 </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.13.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap> &nbsp; </TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL5774.finRow.14 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="WIDTH: 62%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> &nbsp; </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.14.lead.B2 style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> &nbsp; </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.14.symb.B2 style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> &nbsp; </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.14.amt.B2 style="WIDTH: 16%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> &nbsp; </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.14.trail.B2 style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> &nbsp; </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.14.lead.B3 style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> &nbsp; </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.14.symb.B3 style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> &nbsp; </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.14.amt.B3 style="WIDTH: 16%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> &nbsp; </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.14.trail.B3 style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> &nbsp; </TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL5774.finRow.15 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 62%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA5709 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">David A. Lovejoy</FONT> </P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.15.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> &nbsp; </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.15.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> &nbsp; </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.15.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 16%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> 480,207 </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.15.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap> <SUP style="vertical-align: baseline; position: relative; bottom: .33em">(8)</SUP> </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.15.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> &nbsp; </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.15.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> &nbsp; </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.15.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 16%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> 6 </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.15.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap> &nbsp; </TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL5774.finRow.16 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="WIDTH: 62%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> &nbsp; </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.16.lead.B2 style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> &nbsp; </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.16.symb.B2 style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> &nbsp; </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.16.amt.B2 style="WIDTH: 16%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> &nbsp; </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.16.trail.B2 style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> &nbsp; </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.16.lead.B3 style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> &nbsp; </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.16.symb.B3 style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> &nbsp; </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.16.amt.B3 style="WIDTH: 16%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> &nbsp; </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.16.trail.B3 style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> &nbsp; </TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL5774.finRow.17 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 62%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA5727 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Josh Silverman<SUP style="vertical-align: baseline; position: relative; bottom:.33em;">(1)</SUP></FONT> </P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.17.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> &nbsp; </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.17.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> &nbsp; </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.17.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 16%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> 24,375 </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.17.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap> <SUP style="vertical-align: baseline; position: relative; bottom: .33em">(9)</SUP> </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.17.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> &nbsp; </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.17.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> &nbsp; </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.17.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 16%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> * </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.17.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap> &nbsp; </TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL5774.finRow.18 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="WIDTH: 62%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> &nbsp; </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.18.lead.B2 style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> &nbsp; </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.18.symb.B2 style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> &nbsp; </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.18.amt.B2 style="WIDTH: 16%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> &nbsp; </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.18.trail.B2 style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> &nbsp; </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.18.lead.B3 style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> &nbsp; </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.18.symb.B3 style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> &nbsp; </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.18.amt.B3 style="WIDTH: 16%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> &nbsp; </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.18.trail.B3 style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> &nbsp; </TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL5774.finRow.19 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 62%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA5745 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Strategic Bio Partners LLC<SUP style="vertical-align: baseline; position: relative; bottom:.33em;"> (10)</SUP></FONT> </P>
<P id=PARA5746 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">777 Third Avenue</FONT> </P>
<P id=PARA5747 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">30th Floor</FONT> </P>
<P id=PARA5748 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">New York, NY 10017</FONT> </P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.19.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> &nbsp; </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.19.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> &nbsp; </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.19.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 16%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> 2,193,413 </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.19.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap> <SUP style="vertical-align: baseline; position: relative; bottom: .33em">(11)</SUP> </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.19.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> &nbsp; </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.19.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> &nbsp; </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.19.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 16%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> 25 </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.19.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap> &nbsp; </TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL5774.finRow.20 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="WIDTH: 62%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> &nbsp; </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.20.lead.B2 style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> &nbsp; </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.20.symb.B2 style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> &nbsp; </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.20.amt.B2 style="WIDTH: 16%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> &nbsp; </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.20.trail.B2 style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> &nbsp; </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.20.lead.B3 style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> &nbsp; </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.20.symb.B3 style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> &nbsp; </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.20.amt.B3 style="WIDTH: 16%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> &nbsp; </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.20.trail.B3 style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> &nbsp; </TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL5774.finRow.21 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 62%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA5766 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><I>All directors and executive officers as a group (6 persons)</I></FONT> </P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.21.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> &nbsp; </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.21.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> &nbsp; </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.21.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 16%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> 5,178,543 </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.21.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap> <SUP style="vertical-align: baseline; position: relative; bottom: .33em">(12)</SUP> </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.21.lead.B3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> &nbsp; </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.21.symb.B3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> &nbsp; </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.21.amt.B3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 16%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> &nbsp; </TD>
<TD id=TBL5774.finRow.21.trail.B3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> &nbsp; </TD></TR></TABLE>
<P style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25">&nbsp;</P>
<P style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25">&nbsp;</P>
<P id=PARA3063 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">
<HR style="BORDER-TOP: medium none; HEIGHT: 1px; BORDER-RIGHT: medium none; WIDTH: 13%; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; COLOR: #000000;  BORDER-LEFT: medium none; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #000000" align="left">
</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA3064 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA3065 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">*&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Less than 1%</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA3066 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">(1) &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Executive officer and/or director.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA3067 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"></FONT></P>
<DIV id=PGBK5093  style="WIDTH: 100%; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt">
<DIV id=PGFTR5093  style="WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: center">&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV id=PGNUM5093  style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: center">65</DIV>
<HR style="HEIGHT: 2px; WIDTH: 100%; PAGE-BREAK-AFTER: always; COLOR: #000000" noShade>
<A id=TOCLINK5093  href="#TOC">Table of Contents</A>
<DIV id=PGHDR5093  style="WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: left">&nbsp;</DIV></DIV>
<P id=PARA5093.2 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 0px"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5775 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">(2) &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Includes warrants to purchase 1,253,367 shares of common stock at an exercise price of approximately $1.00 per share. Includes 2,296,012 shares held in the name of Dr. Armen and 250,000 shares held in the name of the Garo H. Armen IRA, as to which Dr. Armen has sole voting and dispositive power. Also includes options to purchase 180,557 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $1.25 per share. Does not include options to purchase 319,443 shares that are not exercisable within 60 days of the date of this report.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5776 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5777 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">(3)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Represents options to purchase 114,995 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $1.25 per share. Does not include options to purchase 125,005 shares in the aggregate that are not exercisable within 60 days of the date of this report.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5778 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5779 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">(4)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Includes 50,000 shares of common stock and options to purchase 174,375 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $1.25 per share. Does not include options to purchase 20,625 shares in the aggregate that are not exercisable within 60 days of the date of this report.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5780 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5781 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">(5) &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Includes 100,000 shares held in the name of Dr. Arrow and 18,260 shares held in the name of the Alexander K. Arrow IRA, as to which Dr. Arrow has sole voting and dispositive power. Also includes options to purchase 92,227 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $1.25 per share. Does not include options to purchase 147,773 shares of common stock in the aggregate that are not exercisable within 60 days of the date of this report. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA3075 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA3076 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">(6) &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Includes 200,000 shares of common stock held in the name of Mr. Feinberg and warrants to purchase 600,000 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $1.00 per share.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA3077 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5782 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">(7) &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Includes 125,000 shares held in the name of the Gregory H. Ekizian Revocable Trust and 100,000 shares and 300,000 warrants held in the name of Pensco Trust Company f/b/o Gregory H. Ekizian, as to which Mr. Ekizian has sole voting and dispositive power. Also includes warrants to purchase 75,000 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $1.00 per share and options to purchase 24,375 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $1.25 per share. Does not include options to purchase 20,625 shares that are not exercisable within 60 days of the date of this report.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5783 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5784 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">(8) &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Includes 148,800 shares of common stock held in the name of Dr. Lovejoy and options to purchase 331,407 shares of common stock in the aggregate with an exercise price ranging from $1.00 to $1.25 per share. Does not include options to purchase 151,892 shares of common stock that are not exercisable within 60 days of the date of this report.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5785 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5786 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">(9)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;Includes options to purchase 24,375 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $1.25 per share. Does not include options to purchase 20,625 shares of common stock that are not exercisable within 60 days of the date of this report.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5787 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5788 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">(10)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Hudson Bay Master Fund Ltd. (the "Managing Member") is the managing member of Strategic Bio Partners, LLC ("SBP"). Pursuant to SBP's Limited Liability Company Operating Agreement, the Managing Member has delegated to Hudson Bay Capital Management LP ("HBC") full and sole investment discretion and voting control of SBP's portfolio securities. Sander Gerber is the managing member of Hudson Bay Capital GP LLC, which is the general partner of HBC. Each of SBP, the Managing Member and Sander Gerber disclaims beneficial ownership over these securities.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5789 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5790 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">(11)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;SBP also holds shares of Series B Preferred Stock convertible into common stock and Predecessor Warrants to purchase common stock. However, the Series B Preferred and the Predecessor Warrants are subject to a "Beneficial Ownership Cap" limitation pursuant to which the holder thereof does not have the right to convert Series B Preferred Stock or exercise the Predecessor Warrants to the extent that such exercise would result in beneficial ownership by the holder thereof, or any of its affiliates and any other persons or entities whose beneficial ownership of common stock would be aggregated with the holder's for purposes of Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act, of more than 9.99% of the total number of shares of common stock issued and outstanding immediately after giving effect to such conversion or exercise. Disregarding the Beneficial Ownership Cap, SBP would own 2,193,413 shares of common stock, including the shares underlying Series B Preferred Stock and Predecessor Warrants.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5791 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5792 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">(12)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Includes warrants to purchase 1,628,367 shares of common stock and options to purchase 610,904 shares of common stock.</FONT></P>
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<P id=PARA5094.2 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 0px"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT>&nbsp;</P>
<P id=PARA3093 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><A id=BKMK5248  name="BKMK5248"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Item </B></FONT></A><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence</B><B>.</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA3094 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA3095 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Certain Relationships and Related Party Transactions</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA3096 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA3097 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Other than compensation arrangements for our named executive officers and directors, we describe below each transaction or series of similar transactions, since January 1, 2015, to which we were a party or will be a party, in which:</FONT></P>
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<P id=PARA5096><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&#9679;</FONT></P></TD>
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<P id=PARA5097><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">the amounts involved exceeded or will exceed $120,000; and</FONT></P></FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>
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<P id=PARA3104 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
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<P id=PARA3105 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&#9679;</FONT></P></TD>
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<P id=PARA3106 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">any of our directors, executive officers or holders of more than 5% of our capital stock, or any member of the immediate family of the foregoing persons, had or will have a direct or indirect material interest.</FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P id=PARA3108 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA3109 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Compensation arrangements for our named executive officers and directors are described in Item 11, Executive Compensation.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA3110 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA3111 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Our principal offices are located at 149 Fifth Avenue, Suite 500, New York, New York 10010, in a conference room of Agenus, Inc. We utilize our principal office for quarterly board meetings and our annual shareholder meeting at no cost. Our personnel and consultants all work remotely, the Company&#8217;s basic science laboratory work is conducted in the Lovejoy Lab at the University of Toronto, and its preclinical efficacy work is conducted at CROs. Hence the company does not have the need for a day-to-day physical office location other than a mailing address and conference room facility for meetings. For that reason, the Agenus conference room suits its purposes without imposing any inconveniences upon Agenus. . Dr. Armen, our Executive Chairman, is also the Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Agenus Inc.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA3112 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA3114 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Transactions with Predecessor Shareholders </B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA3115 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA3116 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B><I>Split-Off </I></B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA3117 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA3118 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">At the closing of the Merger we had a 51% interest in MomSpot LLC, and the remaining 49% was held by B.E. Global LLC. Barry Eisenberg is the sole owner of B.E. Global LLC and is the Chief Executive Officer of MomSpot LLC. Immediately after the closing of the Merger, we split off our 51% membership interests in MomSpot LLC. The split-off was accomplished through the transfer of all of our membership interests of MomSpot LLC to B.E. Global LLC having nominal value of nominal considerations via a split off agreement. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA3119 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA3120 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B><I>Secured Convertible Notes/Predecessor Warrants </I></B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA3121 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA3122 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Between February&nbsp;11, 2014 and December&nbsp;9, 2015, Atrinsic issued secured convertible promissory notes (the &#8220;Secured Convertible Notes&#8221;) in the aggregate principal amount of $665,000 and $35,000 in interest to two of its stockholders, of which Secured Convertible Notes in the aggregate principal amount of $332,500 were issued to Iroquois Master Fund Ltd. (&#8220;IMF&#8221;). Josh Silverman, who became one of our directors upon the closing of the Merger, is an affiliate of IMF. The Secured Convertible Notes, as revised and amended, had a maturity date of August&nbsp;31, 2016 and bore interest at the rate of 5.0%&nbsp;per annum, payable at maturity. The outstanding principal and accrued interest of each Secured Convertible Note was convertible, subject to a 4.99% beneficial ownership cap), into shares of Atrinsic&#8217;s common stock at an initial conversion price of $5.00 per share (subject to adjustment), at the option of the respective holders. IMF exchanged the Secured Convertible Notes that it held for 147,972 Predecessor Warrants, which Predecessor Warrants were issued to the Designee at the closing of the Merger, and the instruments by which the Secured Convertible Notes were secured were simultaneously terminated.</FONT></P>
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<P id=PARA3124 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Transactions Relating to Protagenic </B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA3125 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5793 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Garo H. Armen, our Chairman and principal stockholder, purchased shares of Series B Preferred Stock in the Private Offering in exchange for the cancellation of $350,000 of loans made by him, plus accrued and unpaid interest on these loans.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5794 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5795 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">During 2013 and 2012, Mr.&nbsp;Armen made loans to us in the amount of $310,000. The proceeds of the loans were used to fund research, development and general operating activity of Protagenic. The loans accrued interest at the rate of 10%&nbsp;per annum. In February 2013, in connection with a capital raise by Protagenic, the loans and accrued interest thereon, totaling $317,789, were converted into Protagenic warrants to purchase 953,367 shares of Protagenic common stock at an exercise price of $1.00 per share. Other than with respect to the payment of the purchase price for the securities by the conversion of debt, Mr.&nbsp;Armen participated in this capital raise on the same terms as all other investors.</FONT> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"> </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5796 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5797 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">From April&nbsp;15, 2015 through October&nbsp;29, 2015, Mr.&nbsp;Armen made five loans to Protagenic. The proceeds of the loans were used to fund research, development and general operating activity of Protagenic. The loans accrued interest at the rate of 10%&nbsp;per annum. Principal and accrued interest on these loans, totaling approximately $350,000, were converted into shares of Series B Preferred Stock in the Private Offering at a price of $1.25 per share.</FONT> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"> </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5798 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5799 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">On December&nbsp;21, 2015, Dr. Alexander&nbsp;K. Arrow purchased 60,000 shares of common stock of Protagenic from Mark Berg at a per share purchase price equal to $0.50 for an aggregate purchase price of $30,000. In addition, Dr. Arrow purchased 58,260 shares of Series B Preferred Stock in the Private Offering, on the same terms as all other investors.</FONT> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"> </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5800 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5801 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Effective December&nbsp;23, 2015, Mr.&nbsp;Armen entered into an additional loan agreement with Protagenic pursuant to which he agreed to loan Protagenic up to $150,000. The loans under this Agreement accrued interest at the rate of 10%&nbsp;per year. The principal and interest on these loans is convertible into common stock at a price of $1.25 per share. On December 23, 2015, Protagenic borrowed $37,628 of the $150,000 available Borrowings under the agreement.</FONT> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"> </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5802 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5803 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Effective June 17, 2016, the Board of Directors determined that it was in the best interest of the Company to convert the last remaining portion of debt owed to Mr. Armen into equity, per the terms of the loan agreements. The sum total of remaining debt and accumulated interest as of December 31, 2016 was $0.</FONT> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA3137 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>&nbsp;</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA3138 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Merger Transaction&nbsp;</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA3139 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA3140 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">On February 12, 2016, which we refer to as the Merger Closing Date, Atrinsic, Inc., Protagenic Therapeutics, Inc. and Protagenic Acquisition Corp., Atrinsic, Inc.&#8217;s wholly-owned subsidiary, entered into a merger agreement and completed the merger contemplated by the merger agreement. Pursuant to the merger agreement, on the Merger Closing Date, Protagenic Acquisition Corp. merged with and into Protagenic Therapeutics, Inc., with Protagenic Therapeutics, Inc. remaining as the surviving entity and wholly-owned subsidiary of Atrinsic, Inc. On June 17, 2016, we merged our wholly-owned subsidiary Protagenic Therapeutics, Inc. with and into the Company and we changed our name from Atrinsic, Inc. to Protagenic Therapeutics, Inc. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA3141 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA3142 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">While we believe that all of these agreements and arrangements are in the best interests of our Company, related parties of the Placement Agent may derive material benefits as the result of these transactions. In addition, related parties of the Placement Agent will have a continuing substantial interest in our Company and will derive substantial benefits from any success of our Company.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA3143 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>&nbsp;</B></FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"></FONT></P>
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<P id=PARA3144 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Policies and Procedures for Related Party Transactions</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA3145 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA3146 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">We have adopted a policy that our executive officers, directors, nominees for election as a director, beneficial owners of more than 5% of any class of our common stock, any members of the immediate family of any of the foregoing persons and any firms, corporations or other entities in which any of the foregoing persons is employed or is a partner or principal or in a similar position or in which such person has a 5% or greater beneficial ownership interest, which we refer to collectively as related parties, are not permitted to enter into a transaction with us without the prior consent of our board of directors acting through the audit committee or, in certain circumstances, the chairman of the audit committee. Any request for us to enter into a transaction with a related party, in which the amount involved exceeds $100,000 and such related party would have a direct or indirect interest must first be presented to our audit committee, or in certain circumstances the chairman of our audit committee, for review, consideration and approval. In approving or rejecting any such proposal, our audit committee, or the chairman of our audit committee, is to consider the material facts of the transaction, including, but not limited to, whether the transaction is on terms no less favorable than terms generally available to an unaffiliated third party under the same or similar circumstances, the extent of the benefits to us, the availability of other sources of comparable products or services and the extent of the related party&#8217;s interest in the transaction.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA3147 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA3148 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Director Independence</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA3149 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA3150 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 48.95pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">We are not currently listed on any national securities exchange or in an inter-dealer quotation system that has a requirement that the Board of Directors be independent. However, in evaluating the independence of our members and the composition of the committees of our Board of Directors, our Board utilizes the definition of &#8220;independence&#8221; as that term is defined by applicable listing standards of the NASDAQ Stock Market and SEC rules, including the rules relating to the independence standards of an audit committee and the non-employee director definition of Rule 16b-3 promulgated under the Exchange Act. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA3151 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA3152 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 48.95pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Our Board of Directors expects to continue to evaluate its independence standards and whether and to what extent the composition of the Board and its committees meets those standards. We ultimately intend to appoint such persons to our Board and committees of our Board as are expected to be required to meet the corporate governance requirements imposed by a national securities exchange. Therefore, we intend that a majority of our directors will be independent directors of which at least one director will qualify as an &#8220;audit committee financial expert,&#8221; within the meaning of Item&nbsp;407(d)(5) of Regulation S-K, as promulgated by the SEC. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA3153 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA3154 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">We believe that Messrs. Barrage, Ekizian, and Silverman are each an &#8220;independent&#8221; director as that term is defined by the NASDAQ Stock Market, Inc. Marketplace Rules and SEC Regulations. In addition, the Board also designated Gregory Ekizian as an "audit committee financial expert," as that term is defined by the NASDAQ Listing Rules and SEC regulations.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA3155 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA3156 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">With regard to Mr. Silverman&#8217;s independent status, the Board considered the fact that he is an ex-CEO of one of the institutional funds (Iroquois Asset Management) that is a 50% owner of a limited liability company which owns just under 10% of the Company&#8217;s common stock. The Board noted that Mr. Silverman is no longer the CEO of Iroquois Asset Management, and as such, he does not represent a major single shareholder.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA3157 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA3158 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">With regard to Mr. Ekizian&#8217;s independent status, the Board considered the fact that he is among the top five largest shareholders of the Company, but has no other business relationship with the Company.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA3159 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA3160 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">With regard to Mr. Barrage&#8217;s independent status, the Board considered the fact that he has no business relationship with the Company.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA3161 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Dr. Stein, a member of the Compensation Committee, is not considered &#8220;independent.&#8221;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA3162 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT>&nbsp;</P>
<P style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Our principal offices are located at 149 Fifth Avenue, Suite 500, New York, New York 10010, in a conference room of Agenus, Inc. We utilize our principal office for quarterly board meetings and our annual shareholder meeting on a month to month basis at a nominal value. Dr. Armen, our Executive Chairman, is also the Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Agenus Inc.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA3163 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA3164 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><U><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT></U></P>
<P id=PARA5102 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"></FONT>&nbsp;</P>
<DIV id=PGBK5101  style="WIDTH: 100%; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt">
<DIV id=PGFTR5101  style="WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: center">&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV id=PGNUM5101  style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: center">69</DIV>
<HR style="HEIGHT: 2px; WIDTH: 100%; PAGE-BREAK-AFTER: always; COLOR: #000000" noShade>
<A id=TOCLINK5101  href="#TOC">Table of Contents</A>
<DIV id=PGHDR5101  style="WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: left">&nbsp;</DIV></DIV>
<P id=PARA5101.2 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 0px"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">&nbsp;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA3166 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><A id=BKMK5249  name="BKMK5249"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Item </B></FONT></A><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>14. Principal Accounting Fees and Services.</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA3167 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA3168 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The following table sets forth the fees for services provided and reasonably expected to be&nbsp;billed by Marcum LLP. </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The following is a summary of the fees billed to the Company for professional services rendered for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015.</FONT> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"> </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA3169 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<TABLE id=TBL3238  style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 80%; MARGIN-LEFT: 10%; MARGIN-RIGHT: 10%; TEXT-INDENT: 0px" cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 border=0>

<TR id=TBL3238.finRow.2>
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL3238.finRow.2.lead.D2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL3238.finRow.2.amt.D2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colSpan=2>
<P id=PARA3172 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Fiscal Year 2016</B></FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL3238.finRow.2.trail.D2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL3238.finRow.2.lead.D3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL3238.finRow.2.amt.D3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colSpan=2>
<P id=PARA3175 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Fiscal Year 2015</B></FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL3238.finRow.2.trail.D3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL3238.finRow.3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 62%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA3177 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Audit fees</FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL3238.finRow.3.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL3238.finRow.3.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL3238.finRow.3.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 16%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">88,500</TD>
<TD id=TBL3238.finRow.3.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL3238.finRow.3.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL3238.finRow.3.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL3238.finRow.3.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 16%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">45,000</TD>
<TD id=TBL3238.finRow.3.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL3238.finRow.4 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA3186 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Audit-related fees</FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL3238.finRow.4.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL3238.finRow.4.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL3238.finRow.4.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 16%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">15,458</TD>
<TD id=TBL3238.finRow.4.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL3238.finRow.4.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL3238.finRow.4.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL3238.finRow.4.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 16%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">-</TD>
<TD id=TBL3238.finRow.4.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL3238.finRow.5 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA3195 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Tax Fees</FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL3238.finRow.5.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL3238.finRow.5.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL3238.finRow.5.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 16%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">-</TD>
<TD id=TBL3238.finRow.5.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL3238.finRow.5.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL3238.finRow.5.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL3238.finRow.5.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 16%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">-</TD>
<TD id=TBL3238.finRow.5.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL3238.finRow.6 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA3204 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">All other fees</FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL3238.finRow.6.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL3238.finRow.6.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL3238.finRow.6.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 16%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">-</TD>
<TD id=TBL3238.finRow.6.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL3238.finRow.6.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL3238.finRow.6.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL3238.finRow.6.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 16%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">-</TD>
<TD id=TBL3238.finRow.6.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL3238.finRow.8 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA3221 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Total</FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL3238.finRow.8.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL3238.finRow.8.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL3238.finRow.8.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 16%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">103,958</TD>
<TD id=TBL3238.finRow.8.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 3px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL3238.finRow.8.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL3238.finRow.8.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL3238.finRow.8.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 16%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">45,000</TD>
<TD id=TBL3238.finRow.8.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 3px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR></TABLE>
<P id=PARA3239 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>&nbsp;</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA3240 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA3241 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Audit Fees</B><B>: </B>For the fiscal years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015, the aggregate audit fees billed by our independent auditors were for professional services rendered for audits and quarterly reviews of our consolidated financial statements, and assistance with reviews of registration statements and documents filed with the SEC.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA3242 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5788 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Audit-Related Fees</B><B>: </B>Audit-related fees are for assurance and other activities not explicitly related to the audit of our financial statements. </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2015, there were no audit-related fees.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA3244 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA3248 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Tax Fees:</B></FONT> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">For the fiscal years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015, there were&nbsp;no tax fees, respectively.</FONT> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"> </FONT></P>
<P style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25">&nbsp;</P>
<P id=PARA3251 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>All Other Fees:</B></FONT> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">For the fiscal years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015, there were $0 and $0, respectively&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA3255 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA3256 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Audit Committee Pre-Approval Policies and Procedures.&nbsp;</B>The Audit Committee oversees and monitors our financial reporting process and internal control system, reviews and evaluates the audit performed by our registered independent public accountants and reports to the Board any substantive issues found during the audit. The Audit Committee is directly responsible for the appointment, compensation and oversight of the work of our registered independent public accountants. The Audit Committee convenes on a quarterly basis to approve each quarterly filing, and an annual basis to review the engagement of the Company&#8217;s external auditor. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA3257 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA3258 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The Audit Committee has considered whether the provision of Audit-Related Fees, Tax Fees, and all other fees as described above is compatible with maintaining Marcum LLP&#8217;s independence and has determined that such services for fiscal year 2015 and 2016 were compatible. All such services were approved by the Audit Committee pursuant to Rule&nbsp;2-01 of Regulation&nbsp;S-X under the Exchange Act to the extent that rule was applicable.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA3259 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"></FONT>&nbsp;</P>
<DIV id=PGBK5104  style="WIDTH: 100%; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt">
<DIV id=PGFTR5104  style="WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: center">&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV id=PGNUM5104  style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: center">70</DIV>
<HR style="HEIGHT: 2px; WIDTH: 100%; PAGE-BREAK-AFTER: always; COLOR: #000000" noShade>
<A id=TOCLINK5104  href="#TOC">Table of Contents</A>
<DIV id=PGHDR5104  style="WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: left">&nbsp;</DIV></DIV>
<P id=PARA5104.2 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 0px"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA3264 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><A id=BKMK5250  name="BKMK5250"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>PART </B></FONT></A><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>IV</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA3265 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA3266 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA3267 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA3268 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><A id=BKMK5251  name="BKMK5251"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Item </B></FONT></A><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>15. Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules.</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA3269 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA3270 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>(a) List of Documents filed as part of this Report</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA3272 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA3271 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>(1) Consolidated Financial Statements</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA3274 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA3273 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 27.8pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The financial statements and related notes, together with the report of Marcum LLP appear at pages F-1 through F-21 following the Exhibit List as required by Part II, Item&nbsp;8 &#8220;Financial Statements and Supplementary Data&#8221; of this Form 10-K.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA3276 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA3275 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>(2) Financial Statement Schedules.</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA3278 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA3277 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 27.8pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Schedules are omitted because they are either not required, not applicable, or the information is otherwise included.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA3280 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA3279 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>(3) Exhibits</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA3282 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA3281 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 27.8pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The Company has filed with this report or incorporated by reference herein certain exhibits as specified below pursuant to Rule 12b-32 under the Exchange Act. See Exhibit Index following the signature page to this report for a complete list of documents filed with this report.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA3283 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA3284 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
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<TD style="WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid">
<P id=PARA3285 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Exhibit<BR>No.</B></FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle">
<P id=PARA3286 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 92%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid">
<P id=PARA3287 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Description</B></FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle">
<P id=PARA3288 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle">
<P id=PARA3289 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 92%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle">
<P id=PARA3290 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD></TR>
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<TD style="WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3291 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">2.1</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3292 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 92%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3293 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Agreement and Plan of Merger and Reorganization, dated as of February 12, 2016, by and among Atrinsic, Inc. a Delaware corporation, Protagenic Acquisition Corp., a Delaware corporation and Protagenic Therapeutics, Inc., a Delaware corporation (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.1 to Company&#8217;s Current Report on Form 8-K, as filed with the SEC on February 12, 2016).</FONT></P></TD></TR>
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<P id=PARA3294 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle">
<P id=PARA3295 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 92%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle">
<P id=PARA3296 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3297 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt 9pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">2.2</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3298 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 92%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3299 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Certificate of Merger as filed with the Delaware Secretary of State effective February 12, 2016 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.2 to Company&#8217;s Current Report on Form 8-K, as filed with the SEC on February 12, 2016).</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle">
<P id=PARA3300 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle">
<P id=PARA3301 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 92%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle">
<P id=PARA3302 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3303 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt 9pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">2.3</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3304 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 92%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3305 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Certificate of Ownership and Merger Merging Protagenic Therapeutics, Inc. with and into Atrinsic, Inc. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.1 to Company&#8217;s Current Report on Form 8-K, as filed with the SEC on June 20, 2016.)</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle">
<P id=PARA3306 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle">
<P id=PARA3307 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 92%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle">
<P id=PARA3308 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3309 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt 9pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">2.4</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3310 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 92%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3311 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Agreement of Merger of Atrinsic, Inc. and Protagenic Therapeutics, Inc. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.2 to Company&#8217;s Current Report on Form 8-K, as filed with the SEC on June 20, 2016.)</FONT></P></TD></TR>
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<TD style="WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle">
<P id=PARA3312 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle">
<P id=PARA3313 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 92%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle">
<P id=PARA3314 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD></TR>
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<TD style="WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3315 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt 9pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">3.1</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3316 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 92%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3317 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of Atrinsic, Inc. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1(A) to Company&#8217;s registration statement on Form 10, as filed with the SEC on July 2, 2014 (the &#8220;Form 10&#8221;)). </FONT></P></TD></TR>
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<TD style="WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle">
<P id=PARA3318 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle">
<P id=PARA3319 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 92%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle">
<P id=PARA3320 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD></TR>
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<P id=PARA3321 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt 9pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">3.2</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3322 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 92%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3323 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Certificate of Designations, Powers, Preferences and Other Rights of Preferred Stock and Qualifications, Limitations and Restrictions Thereof of Series B Convertible Preferred Stock of Atrinsic, Inc. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to Company&#8217;s Current Report on Form 8-K, as filed with the SEC on February 4, 2016.)</FONT></P></TD></TR>
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<TD style="WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3324 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
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<P id=PARA3325 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 92%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3326 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD></TR>
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<TD style="WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3327 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt 9pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">3.3</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3328 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 92%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3329 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Certificate of Elimination of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock of Atrinsic, Inc. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to Company&#8217;s Current Report on Form 8-K, as filed with the SEC on April 5, 2016.)</FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P id=PARA5105 style="MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25">&nbsp;<FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"></FONT></P>
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<DIV id=PGFTR5106  style="WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: center">&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV id=PGNUM5106  style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: center">71</DIV>
<HR style="HEIGHT: 2px; WIDTH: 100%; PAGE-BREAK-AFTER: always; COLOR: #000000" noShade>
<A id=TOCLINK5106  href="#TOC">Table of Contents</A>
<DIV id=PGHDR5106  style="WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: left">&nbsp;</DIV></DIV>
<P id=PARA5106.2 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 0px"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<TABLE id=TBL3525S1  style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-INDENT: 0px" cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 border=0>

<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3333 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt 9pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">3.4</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3334 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 92%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3335 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Certificate of Incorporation, Restated Certificate of Incorporation, Certificate of Amendment of Restated Certificate of Incorporation, Certificate for Renewal and Revival of Charter, Certificate for Renewal and Revival of Charter, and Certificate of Amendment of Restated Certificate of Incorporation, each of Protagenic Therapeutics, Inc., as filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware on September 24, 2004, August 19, 2005, October 26, 2006, March&nbsp;5, 2007, September 14, 2015 and October 2, 2015, respectively (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.3 to Company&#8217;s Current Report on Form 8-K, as filed with the SEC on February 12, 2016).</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle">
<P id=PARA3336 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle">
<P id=PARA3337 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 92%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle">
<P id=PARA3338 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3339 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt 9pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">3.5</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3340 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 92%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3341 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Third Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of Protagenic Therapeutics, Inc. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to Company&#8217;s Current Report on Form 8-K, as filed with the SEC on June 20, 2016.) </FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle">
<P id=PARA3342 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle">
<P id=PARA3343 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 92%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle">
<P id=PARA3344 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3345 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt 9pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">3.6</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3346 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 92%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3347 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Bylaws of Protagenic Therapeutics, Inc. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to Company&#8217;s Current Report on Form 8-K, as filed with the SEC on July 15, 2016.)</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle">
<P id=PARA3348 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle">
<P id=PARA3349 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 92%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle">
<P id=PARA3350 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3351 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt 9pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">4.1</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3352 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 92%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3353 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Form of Warrant of Protagenic Therapeutics, Inc. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to Company&#8217;s Current Report on Form 8-K, as filed with the SEC on February 12, 2016.)</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle">
<P id=PARA3354 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle">
<P id=PARA3355 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 92%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle">
<P id=PARA3356 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3357 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt 9pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">4.2</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3358 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 92%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3359 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Form of Predecessor Warrant of Atrinsic, Inc. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to Company&#8217;s Current Report on Form 8-K, as filed with the SEC on February 12, 2016.)</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle">
<P id=PARA3360 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle">
<P id=PARA3361 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 92%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle">
<P id=PARA3362 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3363 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt 9pt 0pt 2.6pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">4.3(i)</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3364 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 92%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3365 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Warrant of Protagenic Therapeutics, Inc. issued to Garo H. Armen on May 19, 2011. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.3(i) to Company&#8217;s Current Report on Form 8-K, as filed with the SEC on February 12, 2016.)</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle">
<P id=PARA3366 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle">
<P id=PARA3367 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 92%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle">
<P id=PARA3368 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3369 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt 9pt 0pt 2.6pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">4.3(ii)</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3370 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 92%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3371 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Warrant of Protagenic Therapeutics, Inc. issued to Garo H. Armen on February 18, 2013. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.3(ii) to Company&#8217;s Current Report on Form 8-K, as filed with the SEC on February 12, 2016.)</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle">
<P id=PARA3372 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle">
<P id=PARA3373 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 92%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle">
<P id=PARA3374 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3375 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt 9pt 0pt 2.6pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">4.4(i)</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3376 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 92%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3377 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Warrant of Protagenic Therapeutics, Inc. issued to Gregory H. Ekizian on July 7, 2011. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.4(i) to Company&#8217;s Current Report on Form 8-K, as filed with the SEC on February 12, 2016.)</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle">
<P id=PARA3378 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle">
<P id=PARA3379 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 92%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle">
<P id=PARA3380 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3381 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt 9pt 0pt 2.6pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">4.4(ii)</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3382 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 92%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3383 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Warrant of Protagenic Therapeutics, Inc. issued to PENSCO Trust Company, FBO Gregory H. Ekizian on February 18, 2013. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.4(ii) to Company&#8217;s Current Report on Form 8-K, as filed with the SEC on February 12, 2016.)</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle">
<P id=PARA3384 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle">
<P id=PARA3385 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 92%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle">
<P id=PARA3386 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3387 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt 9pt 0pt 2.6pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">4.5</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3388 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 92%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3389 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Form of Placement Agent Warrant (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.5 to Company&#8217;s Current Report on Form 8-K, as filed with the SEC on April 18, 2016).</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle">
<P id=PARA3390 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle">
<P id=PARA3391 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 92%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle">
<P id=PARA3392 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3393 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt 9pt 0pt 2.6pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">10.1</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3394 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 92%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3395 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Form of Securities Purchase Agreement, by and between Atrinsic, Inc. and the investors in the Private Offering. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Company&#8217;s Current Report on Form 8-K, as filed with the SEC on April 18, 2016.)</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 92%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3396 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt 9pt 0pt 2.6pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">10.2</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3397 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 92%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3398 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Form of Registration Rights Agreement by and between Atrinsic, Inc. and the investors in the Private Offering. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to Company&#8217;s Current Report on Form 8-K, as filed with the SEC on April 18, 2016.)</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3399 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt 9pt 0pt 2.6pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3400 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 92%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3401 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3402 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt 9pt 0pt 2.6pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">10.3</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3403 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 92%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3404 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Placement Agency Agreement (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to Company&#8217;s Current Report on Form 8-K, as filed with the SEC on April 18, 2016).</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3405 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt 9pt 0pt 2.6pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3406 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 92%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3407 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3408 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt 9pt 0pt 2.6pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">10.4</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3409 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 92%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3410 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Delaware Escrow Agreement, by and between Atrinsic Inc., Depositor and Delaware Trust Company. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to Company&#8217;s Current Report on Form 8-K, as filed with the SEC on April 18, 2016.)</FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P id=PARA5107 style="MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25">&nbsp;<FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"></FONT></P>
<DIV id=PGBK5108  style="WIDTH: 100%; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt">
<DIV id=PGFTR5108  style="WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: center">&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV id=PGNUM5108  style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: center">72</DIV>
<HR style="HEIGHT: 2px; WIDTH: 100%; PAGE-BREAK-AFTER: always; COLOR: #000000" noShade>
<A id=TOCLINK5108  href="#TOC">Table of Contents</A>
<DIV id=PGHDR5108  style="WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: left">&nbsp;</DIV></DIV>
<P id=PARA5108.2 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 0px"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<TABLE id=TBL5346  style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-INDENT: 0px" cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 border=0>

<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA5337 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt 9pt 0pt 2.6pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">10.5</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA5338 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 92%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA5339 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Voting Agreement, effective February 12, 2016, among Atrinsic, Inc., the stockholders of Protagenic Therapeutics, Inc., and Strategic Bio Partners, LLC. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to Company&#8217;s Current Report on Form 8-K, as filed with the SEC on February 12, 2016.)</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA5340 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt 9pt 0pt 2.6pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA5341 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 92%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA5342 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA5343 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt 9pt 0pt 2.6pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">10.6</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA5344 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 92%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA5345 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Indemnity Agreement, effective February 12, 2016, among Atrinsic, Inc., Strategic Bio Partners, LLC, and Iroquois Capital Management LLC and Hudson Bay Capital Management LP as guarantors. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to Company&#8217;s Current Report on Form 8-K, as filed with the SEC on February 12, 2016.)</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3417 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt 9pt 0pt 2.6pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3418 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 92%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3419 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3426 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt 9pt 0pt 2.6pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">10.7</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3427 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 92%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3428 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Split-Off Agreement, effective February 12, 2016, among Atrinsic, Inc.,&nbsp;B.E. Global LLC and MomSpot LLC. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.6 to Company&#8217;s Current Report on Form 8-K, as filed with the SEC on February 12, 2016.)</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3429 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt 9pt 0pt 2.6pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3430 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 92%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3431 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3432 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt 9pt 0pt 2.6pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">10.8</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3433 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 92%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3434 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">General Release Agreement, effective February 12, 2016, among Atrinsic, Inc.,&nbsp;B.E. Global LLC and MomSpot LLC.&nbsp;(Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.7 to Company&#8217;s Current Report on Form 8-K, as filed with the SEC on February 12, 2016.)</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3435 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt 9pt 0pt 2.6pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3436 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 92%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3437 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3438 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt 9pt 0pt 2.6pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">10.9</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3439 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 92%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3440 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Split-Off Agreement, effective February 12, 2016, between Atrinsic, Inc. and Quintel Holdings, Inc. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.8 to Company&#8217;s Current Report on Form 8-K, as filed with the SEC on February 12, 2016.)</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3441 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt 9pt 0pt 2.6pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3442 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 92%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3443 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3444 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt 9pt 0pt 2.6pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">10.10</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3445 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 92%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3446 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">General Release Agreement, effective February 12, 2016, between Atrinsic, Inc. and Quintel Holdings, Inc. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.9 to Company&#8217;s Current Report on Form 8-K, as filed with the SEC on February 12, 2016.)</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3447 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt 9pt 0pt 2.6pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3448 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 92%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3449 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3450 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt 9pt 0pt 2.6pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">10.11</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3451 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 92%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3452 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Investor Note&nbsp;Exchange Agreement, effective February 12, 2016, among Atrinsic, Inc. and the investors of Atrinsic, Inc. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.10 to Company&#8217;s Current Report on Form 8-K, as filed with the SEC on February 12, 2016.)</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3453 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt 9pt 0pt 2.6pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3454 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 92%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3455 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3456 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt 9pt 0pt 2.6pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">10.12</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3457 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 92%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3458 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Preferred Stock Exchange Agreement, effective February 12, 2016, among Atrinsic, Inc. and the investors of Atrinsic, Inc. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.11 to Company&#8217;s Current Report on Form 8-K, as filed with the SEC on February 12, 2016.)</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3459 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt 9pt 0pt 2.6pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3460 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 92%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3461 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3462 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt 9pt 0pt 2.6pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">10.13</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3463 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 92%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3464 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Employment Agreement, effective January&nbsp;1, 2014, between Protagenic Therapeutics Canada (2006) Inc. and Dr. Robert Ziroyan.&nbsp;(Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.12 to Company&#8217;s Current Report on Form 8-K, as filed with the SEC on February 12, 2016.)**</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3465 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt 9pt 0pt 2.6pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3466 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 92%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3467 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3468 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt 9pt 0pt 2.6pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">10.14</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3469 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 92%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3470 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Consulting Agreement, as amended, between Protagenic Therapeutics Canada (2006) Inc. and Dr. Dalia Barsyte.&nbsp;(Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.13 to Company&#8217;s Current Report on Form 8-K, as filed with the SEC on February 12, 2016.)</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3471 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt 9pt 0pt 2.6pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3472 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 92%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3473 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3474 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt 9pt 0pt 2.6pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">10.15</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3475 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 92%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">Consulting Agreement, effective January 23, 2015, between Protagenic Therapeutics, Inc. and Dr. Robert B. Stein. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.15 to Company&#8217;s Current Report on Form 8-K, as filed with the SEC on February 12, 2016.)**</TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3477 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt 9pt 0pt 2.6pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3478 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 92%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3479 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3480 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt 9pt 0pt 2.6pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">10.16</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3481 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 92%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">Consulting Agreement, effective June 3, 2016, between Protagenic Therapeutics, Inc. and Christina Fam Faragalla. (Lotus Clinical Consulting, LLC)**</TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3483 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt 9pt 0pt 2.6pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3484 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 92%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3485 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3486 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt 9pt 0pt 2.6pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">10.17</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3487 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 92%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3488 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Protagenic Therapeutics, Inc. 2006 Employee, Director and Consultant Stock Plan (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.16 to Company&#8217;s Current Report on Form 8-K, as filed with the SEC on February 12, 2016.)**</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3489 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt 9pt 0pt 2.6pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3490 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 92%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3491 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3492 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt 9pt 0pt 2.6pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">10.18</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3493 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 92%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3494 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Form of Nonqualified Stock Option Award Agreement under the 2006 Employee, Director and Consultant Stock Plan.&nbsp;(Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.17 to Company&#8217;s Current Report on Form 8-K, as filed with the SEC on February 12, 2016.) **</FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 0px">&nbsp;</P>
<DIV id=PGBK5110  style="WIDTH: 100%; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt">
<DIV id=PGFTR5110  style="WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: center">&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV id=PGNUM5110  style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: center">73</DIV>
<HR style="HEIGHT: 2px; WIDTH: 100%; PAGE-BREAK-AFTER: always; COLOR: #000000" noShade>
<A id=TOCLINK5110  href="#TOC">Table of Contents</A>
<DIV id=PGHDR5110  style="WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: left">&nbsp;</DIV></DIV>
<P id=PARA5110.2 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 0px"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<TABLE id=TBL3525S1  style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-INDENT: 0px" cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 border=0>

<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3498 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt 9pt 0pt 2.6pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">10.19</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3499 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 92%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3500 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Form of Indemnification Agreement. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.7 to the Form 10.)**</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3501 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt 9pt 0pt 2.6pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3502 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 92%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3503 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3504 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt 9pt 0pt 2.6pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">10.20(i)</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3505 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 92%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3506 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Technology License Agreement, effective July 21, 2005, between The University of Toronto Innovations Foundation and Protagenic Therapeutics, Inc. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.19(i) to Company&#8217;s Current Report on Form 8-K, as filed with the SEC on February 12, 2016.)</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3507 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt 9pt 0pt 2.6pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3508 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 92%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3509 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3510 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt 9pt 0pt 2.6pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">10.20(ii)</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3511 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 92%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3512 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">First Amendment to Technology License Agreement, effective February 18, 2015, between the Governing Council of the University of Toronto and Protagenic Therapeutics, Inc. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.19(ii) to Company&#8217;s Current Report on Form 8-K, as filed with the SEC on February 12, 2016.)</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3513 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt 9pt 0pt 2.6pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3514 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 92%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3515 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3516 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt 9pt 0pt 2.6pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">10.21(i)</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3517 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 92%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3518 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Sponsored Research Agreement, effective April 1, 2014, between the Governing Council of the University of Toronto and Protagenic Therapeutics Canada (2006), Inc., Protagenic Therapeutics, Inc. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.20(i) to Company&#8217;s Current Report on Form 8-K, as filed with the SEC on February 12, 2016.)</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3519 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt 9pt 0pt 2.6pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3520 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 92%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3521 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3522 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt 9pt 0pt 2.6pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">10.21(ii)</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3523 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 92%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3524 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Amendment to&nbsp;the Sponsored Research Agreement, effective April 1, 2015, between the Governing Council of the University of Toronto and Protagenic Therapeutics Canada (2006), Inc., Protagenic Therapeutics, Inc. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.20(ii) to Company&#8217;s Current Report on Form 8-K, as filed with the SEC on February 12, 2016.)</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 92%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3528 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">10.22(i)</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3529 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 92%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3530 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Bridge Loan Agreement, effective April 15, 2015, between Protagenic Therapeutics, Inc. and Dr. Garo H. Armen. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.21(i) to Company&#8217;s Current Report on Form 8-K, as filed with the SEC on February 12, 2016.)</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3531 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3532 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 92%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3533 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3534 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">10.22(ii)</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3535 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 92%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3536 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Bridge Loan Agreement, effective May 28, 2015, between Protagenic Therapeutics, Inc. and Dr. Garo H. Armen. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.21(ii) to Company&#8217;s Current Report on Form 8-K, as filed with the SEC on February 12, 2016.)</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3537 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3538 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 92%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3539 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3540 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">10.22(iii)</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3541 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 92%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3542 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Bridge Loan Agreement, effective July 1, 2015, between Protagenic Therapeutics, Inc. and Dr. Garo H. Armen. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.21(iii) to Company&#8217;s Current Report on Form 8-K, as filed with the SEC on February 12, 2016.)</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3543 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3544 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 92%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3545 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3546 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt 12.6pt 0pt 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">10.22(iv)</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3547 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 92%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3548 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Bridge Loan Agreement, effective September 1, 2015, between Protagenic Therapeutics, Inc. and Dr. Garo H. Armen. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.21(iv) to Company&#8217;s Current Report on Form 8-K, as filed with the SEC on February 12, 2016.)</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle">
<P id=PARA3549 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle">
<P id=PARA3550 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 92%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle">
<P id=PARA3551 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3552 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt 18pt 0pt 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">10.22(v)</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3553 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 92%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3554 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Bridge Loan Agreement, effective October 29, 2015, between Protagenic Therapeutics, Inc. and Dr. Garo H. Armen. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.21(v) to Company&#8217;s Current Report on Form 8-K, as filed with the SEC on February 12, 2016.)</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle">
<P id=PARA3555 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle">
<P id=PARA3556 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 92%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle">
<P id=PARA3557 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3558 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt 12.6pt 0pt 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">10.22(vi)</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3559 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 92%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3560 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Bridge Loan Agreement, effective December 23, 2015, between Protagenic Therapeutics, Inc. and Dr. Garo H. Armen. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.21(vi) to Company&#8217;s Current Report on Form 8-K, as filed with the SEC on February 12, 2016.)</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle">
<P id=PARA3561 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle">
<P id=PARA3562 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 92%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle">
<P id=PARA3563 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3564 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt 18pt 0pt 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">10.23</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3565 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 92%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3566 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Stock Purchase Agreement, effective December 21, 2015, between Mark Berg and Alexander Arrow. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.22 to Company&#8217;s Current Report on Form 8-K, as filed with the SEC on February 12, 2016.)</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle">
<P id=PARA3567 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle">
<P id=PARA3568 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 92%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle">
<P id=PARA3569 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3570 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt 18pt 0pt 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">10.24</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3571 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 92%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3572 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Protagenic Therapeutics, Inc. 2016 Equity Compensation Plan. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Company&#8217;s Current Report on Form 8-K, as filed with the SEC on June 20, 2016.)**</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle">
<P id=PARA3573 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle">
<P id=PARA3574 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 92%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle">
<P id=PARA3575 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3576 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt 18pt 0pt 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">10.25</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3577 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 92%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3578 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Form of Incentive Stock Option Agreement under the Protagenic Therapeutics, Inc. 2016 Equity Compensation Plan. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to Company&#8217;s Current Report on Form 8-K, as filed with the SEC on June 20, 2016.) **</FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P id=PARA5111 style="MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25">&nbsp;<FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"></FONT></P>
<DIV id=PGBK5112  style="WIDTH: 100%; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt">
<DIV id=PGFTR5112  style="WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: center">&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV id=PGNUM5112  style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: center">74</DIV>
<HR style="HEIGHT: 2px; WIDTH: 100%; PAGE-BREAK-AFTER: always; COLOR: #000000" noShade>
<A id=TOCLINK5112  href="#TOC">Table of Contents</A>
<DIV id=PGHDR5112  style="WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: left">&nbsp;</DIV></DIV>
<P id=PARA5112.2 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 0px"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<TABLE id=TBL5385  style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-INDENT: 0px" cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 border=0>

<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA5347 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt 18pt 0pt 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">10.26</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA5348 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 92%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA5349 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Form of Non-Qualified Stock Option Agreement under the Protagenic Therapeutics, Inc. 2016 Equity Compensation Plan. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to Company&#8217;s Current Report on Form 8-K, as filed with the SEC on June 20, 2016.) **</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle">
<P id=PARA5350 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle">
<P id=PARA5351 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 92%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle">
<P id=PARA5352 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA5353 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt 17.1pt 0pt 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">10.27</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA5354 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 92%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA5355 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Letter dated June 17, 2016 from Schulman Lobel Zand Katzen Williams &amp; Blackman LLP re change in Certifying accountant. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to Company&#8217;s Current Report on Form 8-K, as filed with the SEC on June 20, 2016.)</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle">
<P id=PARA5356 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle">
<P id=PARA5357 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 92%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle">
<P id=PARA5358 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle">
<P id=PARA5359 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">14.1</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle">&nbsp; </TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 92%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle">
<P id=PARA5360 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Company Code of Business Conduct and Ethics, adopted February 24, 2017.</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle">
<P id=PARA5361 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">14.2</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle">&nbsp; </TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 92%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle">
<P id=PARA5362 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Company Guidelines on Significant Corporate Governance Issues, adopted February 24, 2017.</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle">
<P id=PARA5363 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">14.3</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle">&nbsp; </TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 92%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle">
<P id=PARA5364 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Company Process for Security Holder Communications with Directors, adopted February 24, 2017.</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle">&nbsp; </TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle">&nbsp; </TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 92%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle">&nbsp; </TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA5365 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt 18pt 0pt 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">21.1</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA5366 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 92%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA5367 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Subsidiaries of Atrinsic, Inc. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 21.1 to Company&#8217;s Current Report on Form 8-K, as filed with the SEC on February 12, 2016.)</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle">
<P id=PARA5368 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle">
<P id=PARA5369 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 92%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle">
<P id=PARA5370 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA5371 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt 18pt 0pt 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">23.1</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA5372 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 92%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA5373 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Consent of Marcum LLP</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">&nbsp; </TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">&nbsp; </TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 92%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">&nbsp; </TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA5374 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt 18pt 0pt 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">24.1</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">&nbsp; </TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 92%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA5375 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Power of Attorney (included on signature page).</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">&nbsp; </TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">&nbsp; </TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 92%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">&nbsp; </TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA5379 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt 18pt 0pt 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">31.2</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">&nbsp; </TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 92%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA5380 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) or Rule 15d-14(a).</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">&nbsp; </TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">&nbsp; </TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 92%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">&nbsp; </TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA5381 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt 18pt 0pt 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">32.1</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">&nbsp; </TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 92%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA5382 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(b) or Rule 15d-14(b).</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">&nbsp; </TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">&nbsp; </TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 92%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">&nbsp; </TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA5383 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt 18pt 0pt 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">99.1</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">&nbsp; </TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 92%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA5384 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Charter of the Science Committee of the Board of Directors of the Company. </FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 92%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top"> [100.1] </TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 92%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top"> [XBRL-related documents] </TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 92%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top"> [101.1] </TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 92%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top"> [Interactive Data Files] </TD></TR></TABLE>
<P style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 0px">&nbsp;</P>
<P id=PARA5591 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<TABLE id=TBL39  style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-INDENT: 0px" cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 border=0>

<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 27pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA40> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">**</FONT> </P></TD>
<TD style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA41> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Designates management contracts and compensation plans (and filed herewith, except as expressly stated otherwise)</FONT></FONT> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"> </FONT></P></FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P id=PARA5598 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT>&nbsp;&nbsp;</P>
<HR style="BORDER-TOP: medium none; HEIGHT: 1px; BORDER-RIGHT: medium none; WIDTH: 10%; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; COLOR: #000000;  BORDER-LEFT: medium none; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #000000" align="left">

<P id=PARA5255 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT>&nbsp;</P>
<DIV id=PGBK3629  style="WIDTH: 100%; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt">
<DIV id=PGFTR3629  style="WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: center">&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV id=PGNUM3629  style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: center">75</DIV>
<HR style="HEIGHT: 2px; WIDTH: 100%; PAGE-BREAK-AFTER: always; COLOR: #000000" noShade>
<A id=TOCLINK3629  href="#TOC">Table of Contents</A>
<DIV id=PGHDR3629  style="WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: left">&nbsp;</DIV></DIV>
<P id=PARA3629.2 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 0px"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">&nbsp;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA3632 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><A id=BKMK5252  name="BKMK5252"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>SIGNATURES</B></FONT></A></P>
<P id=PARA3633 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA3634 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Pursuant to the requirements of Section&nbsp;13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA3635 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA3636 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<TABLE id=TBL3656  style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-INDENT: 0px" cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 border=0>

<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 49.5%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3637 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 50.5%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top" colSpan=3>
<P id=PARA3638 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>PROTAGENIC THERAPEUTICS, INC.</B></FONT> </P>
<P id=PARA3639 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>&nbsp;</B></FONT> </P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 49.5%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3640 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT> </P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 30.9%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top" colSpan=2>
<P id=PARA3641 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT> </P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 19.5%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3642 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT> </P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 49.5%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3643 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;Date:&nbsp; May 5, 2017</FONT> </P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 3.4%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3644 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">By:</FONT> </P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 27.5%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid"> /s/ Garo H. Armen </TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 19.5%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3646 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT> </P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 49.5%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3647 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT> </P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 3.4%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3648 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT> </P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 27.5%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3649 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Garo H. Armen</FONT> </P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 19.5%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3650 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT> </P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 49.5%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3651 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT> </P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 3.4%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA3652 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT> </P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 47.1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top" colSpan=2>
<P id=PARA3653 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Chairman</FONT> </P>
<P id=PARA3654 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">(Principal Executive Officer and</FONT> </P>
<P id=PARA3655 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Duly Authorized Officer)</FONT> </P></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P id=PARA3657 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA3658 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">KNOW ALL PERSONS BY THESE PRESENTS, that each person whose signature appears below constitutes and appoints Garo H. Armen as the undersigned&#8217;s true and lawful attorney-in-fact and agent, with full power of substitution and resubstitution, for the undersigned and in the undersigned&#8217;s name, place, and stead, in any and all capacities, to sign any and all amendments to this report, and to file the same, with all exhibits thereto, and other documents in connection therewith, with the Securities and Exchange Commission, granting unto said attorney-in-fact and agent full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done in connection therewith, as fully to all intents and purposes as the undersigned might or could do in person, hereby ratifying and confirming that said attorney-in-fact and agent or his substitute or substitutes, may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA3659 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA3660 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, this report has been signed below by the following persons in the capacities and on the dates indicated.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA3661 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<TABLE id=TBL3744  style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-INDENT: 0px" cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 border=0>

<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 30%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle" width=580 colSpan=2>
<P id=PARA3662 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B><U>Signatures</U></B></FONT> </P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 5%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle" width=35>
<P id=PARA3663 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT> </P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 30%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle" width=842>
<P id=PARA3664 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B><U>Title</U></B></FONT> </P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 5%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle" width=35>
<P id=PARA3665 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT> </P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 30%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle" width=372>
<P id=PARA3666 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B><U>Date</U></B></FONT> </P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 30%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle" width=580 colSpan=2>
<P id=PARA3667 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT> </P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 5%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle" width=35>
<P id=PARA3668 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT> </P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 30%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle" width=842>
<P id=PARA3669 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT> </P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 5%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle" width=35>
<P id=PARA3670 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT> </P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 30%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle" width=372>
<P id=PARA3671 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT> </P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; WIDTH: 30%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-TOP: 0px" width=580 colSpan=2> /s/ Garo H. Armen&nbsp; </TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 5%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle" width=35>
<P id=PARA3672 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT> </P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 30%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle" width=842>
<P id=PARA3673 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Director and Chairman of the Board</FONT> </P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 5%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle" width=35>
<P id=PARA3674 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT> </P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 30%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; TEXT-ALIGN: center" width=372> May 5, 2017 </TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 30%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle" width=580 colSpan=2>
<P id=PARA3676 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Garo H. Armen</FONT> </P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 5%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle" width=35>
<P id=PARA3677 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT> </P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 30%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle" width=842>
<P id=PARA3678 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">(Principal Executive Officer)</FONT> </P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 5%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle" width=35>
<P id=PARA3679 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT> </P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 30%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle" width=372> &nbsp; </TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 30%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle" width=580 colSpan=2>
<P id=PARA3680 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT> </P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 5%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle" width=35>
<P id=PARA3681 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT> </P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 30%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle" width=842>
<P id=PARA3682 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT> </P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 5%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle" width=35>
<P id=PARA3683 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT> </P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 30%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle" width=372> &nbsp; </TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 30%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: center" width=580 colSpan=2>&nbsp; /s/ Alexander K. Arrow </TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 5%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle" width=35>
<P id=PARA3684 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT> </P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 30%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle" width=842>
<P id=PARA3685 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Chief Financial Officer </FONT> </P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 5%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle" width=35>
<P id=PARA3686 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT> </P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 30%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; TEXT-ALIGN: center" width=372> May 5, 2017 </TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 30%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle" width=580 colSpan=2>
<P id=PARA3688 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Alexander K. Arrow</FONT> </P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 5%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle" width=35>
<P id=PARA3689 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT> </P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 30%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle" width=842>
<P id=PARA3690 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">(Principal Financial Officer)</FONT> </P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 5%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle" width=35>
<P id=PARA3691 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT> </P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 30%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle" width=372> &nbsp; </TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 30%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle" width=580 colSpan=2>
<P id=PARA3692 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT> </P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 5%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle" width=35>
<P id=PARA3693 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT> </P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 30%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle" width=842>
<P id=PARA3694 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT> </P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 5%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle" width=35>
<P id=PARA3695 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT> </P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 30%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle" width=372> &nbsp; </TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 30%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: center" width=580 colSpan=2> /s/&nbsp;Robert B. Stein&nbsp; </TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 5%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle" width=35>
<P id=PARA3696 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT> </P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 30%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle" width=842>
<P id=PARA3697 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Director</FONT> </P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 5%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle" width=35>
<P id=PARA3698 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT> </P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 30%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; TEXT-ALIGN: center" width=372> May 5, 2017 </TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 30%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle" width=580 colSpan=2>
<P id=PARA3700 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Robert B. Stein</FONT> </P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 5%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle" width=35>
<P id=PARA3701 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT> </P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 30%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle" width=842>
<P id=PARA3702 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT> </P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 5%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle" width=35>
<P id=PARA3703 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT> </P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 30%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle" width=372> &nbsp; </TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 30%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle" width=580 colSpan=2>
<P id=PARA3704 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT> </P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 5%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle" width=35>
<P id=PARA3705 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT> </P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 30%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle" width=842>
<P id=PARA3706 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT> </P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 5%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle" width=35>
<P id=PARA3707 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT> </P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 30%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle" width=372> &nbsp; </TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 30%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: center" width=580 colSpan=2> /s/&nbsp;Khalil Barrage&nbsp; </TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 5%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle" width=35>
<P id=PARA3708 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT> </P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 30%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle" width=842>
<P id=PARA3709 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Director</FONT> </P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 5%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle" width=35>
<P id=PARA3710 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT> </P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 30%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; TEXT-ALIGN: center" width=372> May 5, 2017 </TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 30%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle" width=580 colSpan=2>
<P id=PARA3712 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Khalil Barrage</FONT> </P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 5%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle" width=35>
<P id=PARA3713 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT> </P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 30%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle" width=842>
<P id=PARA3714 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT> </P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 5%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle" width=35>
<P id=PARA3715 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT> </P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 30%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle" width=372> &nbsp; </TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 30%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle" width=580 colSpan=2>
<P id=PARA3716 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT> </P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 5%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle" width=35>
<P id=PARA3717 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT> </P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 30%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle" width=842>
<P id=PARA3718 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT> </P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 5%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle" width=35>
<P id=PARA3719 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT> </P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 30%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle" width=372> &nbsp; </TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 30%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: center" width=580 colSpan=2> /s/&nbsp;Gregory H. Ekizian&nbsp; </TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 5%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle" width=35>
<P id=PARA3720 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT> </P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 30%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle" width=842>
<P id=PARA3721 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Director</FONT> </P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 5%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle" width=35>
<P id=PARA3722 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT> </P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 30%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; TEXT-ALIGN: center" width=372> May 5, 2017 </TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 30%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle" width=580 colSpan=2>
<P id=PARA3724 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Gregory H. Ekizian</FONT> </P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 5%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle" width=35>
<P id=PARA3725 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT> </P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 30%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle" width=842>
<P id=PARA3726 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT> </P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 5%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle" width=35>
<P id=PARA3727 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT> </P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 30%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle" width=372> &nbsp; </TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 30%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle" width=580 colSpan=2>
<P id=PARA3728 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT> </P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 5%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle" width=35>
<P id=PARA3729 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT> </P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 30%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle" width=842>
<P id=PARA3730 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT> </P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 5%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle" width=35>
<P id=PARA3731 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT> </P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 30%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle" width=372> &nbsp; </TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 30%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: center" width=580 colSpan=2> /s/&nbsp;Joshua Silverman&nbsp; </TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 5%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle" width=35>
<P id=PARA3732 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT> </P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 30%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle" width=842>
<P id=PARA3733 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Director</FONT> </P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 5%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle" width=35>
<P id=PARA3734 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT> </P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 30%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; TEXT-ALIGN: center" width=372> May 5, 2017 </TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 30%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle" width=580 colSpan=2>
<P id=PARA3736 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Joshua Silverman</FONT> </P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 5%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle" width=35>
<P id=PARA3737 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT> </P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 30%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle" width=842>
<P id=PARA3738 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT> </P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 5%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle" width=35>
<P id=PARA3739 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT> </P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 30%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle" width=372> &nbsp; </TD></TR></TABLE>
<DIV id=PGBK3752  style="WIDTH: 100%; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt">
<DIV id=PGFTR3752  style="WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: center">&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV id=PGNUM3752  style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: center">76</DIV>
<HR style="HEIGHT: 2px; WIDTH: 100%; PAGE-BREAK-AFTER: always; COLOR: #000000" noShade>
<A id=TOCLINK3752  href="#TOC">Table of Contents</A>
<DIV id=PGHDR3752  style="WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: left">&nbsp;</DIV></DIV>
<P id=PARA3752.2 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 0px"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">&nbsp;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5406 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>PROTAGENIC THERAPEUTICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY</B></FONT></P>
<P style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><STRONG></STRONG>&nbsp;</P>
<P id=PARA5407 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"></P>
<P id=PARA5408 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS</B></FONT></P>
<P style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><STRONG></STRONG>&nbsp;</P>
<P id=PARA5409 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"></P>
<P id=PARA5410 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>FOR THE YEARS ENDED</B></FONT></P>
<P style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><STRONG></STRONG>&nbsp;</P>
<P id=PARA5411 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"></P>
<P id=PARA5412 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>DECEMBER 31, 2016 AND 2015</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5405 style="MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE id=TBL5404  style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 99.9%; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0.09%; TEXT-INDENT: 0px" cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 border=0>

<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 90%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top" width=1189>&nbsp; </TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 10%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top" width=43>&nbsp; </TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 90%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top" width=1189>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 10%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; TEXT-ALIGN: right" width=43>Page</TD></TR>
<TR style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="WIDTH: 90%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" width=1189>
<P id=PARA5392 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><A id=LINK5586  href="#BKMK5587"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm</FONT></A></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 10%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" width=43>F-1&nbsp; </TD></TR>
<TR style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="WIDTH: 90%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" width=1189>&nbsp; </TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 10%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" width=43>&nbsp; </TD></TR>
<TR style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="WIDTH: 90%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" width=1189>
<P id=PARA5394 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><A id=LINK5568  href="#BKMK5569"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Consolidated Balance Sheets</FONT></A></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 10%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" width=43>
<P id=PARA5395 style="TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">F-3</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="WIDTH: 90%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" width=1189>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 10%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" width=43>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="WIDTH: 90%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" width=1189>
<P id=PARA5396 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><A id=LINK5416  href="#BKMK5564"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss</FONT></A></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 10%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" width=43>
<P id=PARA5397 style="TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">F-4</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="WIDTH: 90%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" width=1189>&nbsp; </TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 10%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" width=43>&nbsp; </TD></TR>
<TR style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="WIDTH: 90%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" width=1189>
<P id=PARA5398 style="MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><A id=LINK5417  href="#BKMK5565"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Consolidated Statements of Stockholders&#8217; Equity (Deficit)</FONT></A></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 10%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" width=43>
<P id=PARA5399 style="TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">F-5</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="WIDTH: 90%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" width=1189>&nbsp; </TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 10%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" width=43>&nbsp; </TD></TR>
<TR style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="WIDTH: 90%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" width=1189>
<P id=PARA5400 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><A id=LINK5418  href="#BKMK5566"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows</FONT></A></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 10%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" width=43>
<P id=PARA5401 style="TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">F-6</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="WIDTH: 90%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" width=1189>&nbsp; </TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 10%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" width=43>&nbsp; </TD></TR>
<TR style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="WIDTH: 90%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" width=1189>
<P id=PARA5402 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><A id=LINK5419  href="#BKMK5567"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements</FONT></A></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 10%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" width=43>
<P id=PARA5403 style="TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">F-7 - F-21</FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P id=PARA3756 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT></P>
<DIV id=PGBK5257  style="WIDTH: 100%; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt">
<DIV id=PGFTR5257  style="WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: center">&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV id=PGNUM5257  style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: center">F-1</DIV>
<HR style="HEIGHT: 2px; WIDTH: 100%; PAGE-BREAK-AFTER: always; COLOR: #000000" noShade>
<A id=TOCLINK5257  href="#TOC">Table of Contents</A>
<DIV id=PGHDR5257  style="WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: left">&nbsp;</DIV></DIV>
<P id=PARA5257.2 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-TOP: 0px"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"></FONT>&nbsp;</P>
<P id=PARA5568 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><A id=BKMK5587  name="BKMK5587"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><U>REPORT </U></FONT></A><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><U>OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM</U></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5569 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5570 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5571 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">To the Audit Committee of the </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5572 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Board of Directors and Shareholders </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5573 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">of Protagenic Therapeutics, Inc.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5574 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5576 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5575 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Protagenic Therapeutics, Inc. (the &#8220;Company&#8221;) as of December 31, 2016 and 2015, and the related consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss, stockholders&#8217; equity (deficit) and cash flows for the years then ended. These consolidated financial statements are the responsibility of the Company&#8217;s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5577 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5578 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States).&nbsp; Those standards require that we plan and perform the audits to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement.&nbsp;</FONT>The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. Our audits included consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company&#8217;s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion.&nbsp; <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">An audit also includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation.&nbsp; We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5580 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5579 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated<B> </B>financial position of Protagenic Therapeutics, Inc., as of December 31, 2016 and 2015 and the consolidated results of its operations and its cash flows for the years<B> </B>then ended in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5581 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5582 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5584 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">/s/ Marcum <FONT style="FONT-VARIANT: small-caps">llp</FONT></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5585 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">New York, NY<B> <BR></B>April 17, 2017<B> </B></FONT></P>
<P style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-TOP: 0px"></P>
<P id=PARA5258.1 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 0px"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<DIV id=PGBK5258  style="WIDTH: 100%; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt">
<DIV id=PGFTR5258  style="WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: center">&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV id=PGNUM5258  style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: center">F-2</DIV>
<HR style="HEIGHT: 2px; WIDTH: 100%; PAGE-BREAK-AFTER: always; COLOR: #000000" noShade>
<A id=TOCLINK5258  href="#TOC">Table of Contents</A>
<DIV id=PGHDR5258  style="WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: left">&nbsp;</DIV></DIV>
<P id=PARA5258.2 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 0px"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5116 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Protagenic Therapeutics, Inc., and Subsidiaries </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5117 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;<A id=BKMK5569  name="BKMK5569">CONSOLIDAT</A>ED BALANCE SHEETS&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5115 style="MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE id=TBL5668S1  style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-INDENT: 0px" cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 border=0>

<TR>
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.1.lead.D2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.1.amt.D2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colSpan=2>
<P id=PARA5591 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>December 31, </B></FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.1.trail.D2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.1.lead.D3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.1.amt.D3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colSpan=2>
<P id=PARA5592 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>December 31, </B></FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.1.trail.D3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.2.lead.D2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.2.amt.D2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colSpan=2>
<P id=PARA5593 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>2016</B></FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.2.trail.D2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.2.lead.D3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.2.amt.D3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colSpan=2>
<P id=PARA5594 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>2015</B></FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.2.trail.D3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.3.lead.B2>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.3.symb.B2>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.3.amt.B2>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.3.trail.B2>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.3.lead.B3>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.3.symb.B3>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.3.amt.B3>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.3.trail.B3>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA5595 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>ASSETS </B></FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.4.trail.D2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.4.lead.B3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.4.symb.B3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.4.amt.B3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; TEXT-ALIGN: left; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.4.trail.B3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD></TR>
<TR style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.5.lead.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.5.symb.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.5.amt.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.5.trail.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.5.lead.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.5.symb.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.5.amt.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.5.trail.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 70%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA5596 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>CURRENT ASSETS </B></FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.6.lead.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.6.symb.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.6.amt.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; TEXT-ALIGN: left; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.6.trail.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.6.lead.B3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.6.symb.B3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.6.amt.B3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; TEXT-ALIGN: left; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.6.trail.B3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD></TR>
<TR style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.7.lead.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.7.symb.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.7.amt.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.7.trail.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.7.lead.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.7.symb.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.7.amt.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.7.trail.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; PADDING-LEFT: 9pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA5597 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Cash and cash equivalents </FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.8.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.8.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.8.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">3,100,398 </TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.8.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.8.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.8.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.8.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">3,343 </TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.8.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; PADDING-LEFT: 9pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA5600 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Prepaid expenses </FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.9.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.9.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.9.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">60,417 </TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.9.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.9.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.9.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.9.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">- </TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.9.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.10.lead.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.10.symb.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.10.amt.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.10.trail.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.10.lead.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.10.symb.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.10.amt.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.10.trail.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA5603 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS </B></FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.11.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.11.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.11.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">3,160,815 </TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.11.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.11.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.11.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.11.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">3,343 </TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.11.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.12.lead.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.12.symb.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.12.amt.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.12.trail.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.12.lead.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.12.symb.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.12.amt.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.12.trail.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA5606 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>EQUIPMENT - NET </B></FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.13.lead.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.13.symb.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.13.amt.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; TEXT-ALIGN: left; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.13.trail.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.13.lead.B3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.13.symb.B3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.13.amt.B3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; TEXT-ALIGN: left; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.13.trail.B3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD></TR>
<TR style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.14.lead.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.14.symb.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.14.amt.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.14.trail.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.14.lead.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.14.symb.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.14.amt.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.14.trail.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.15.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.15.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.15.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">1,097</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.15.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.15.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.15.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.15.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">1,569 </TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.15.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.16.lead.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.16.symb.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.16.amt.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.16.trail.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.16.lead.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.16.symb.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.16.amt.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.16.trail.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA5610 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>OTHER ASSETS </B></FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.17.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.17.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.17.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">- </TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.17.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.17.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.17.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.17.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">6,230 </TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.17.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.18.lead.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.18.symb.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.18.amt.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.18.trail.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.18.lead.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.18.symb.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.18.amt.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.18.trail.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; PADDING-LEFT: 18pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA5613 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>TOTAL ASSETS </B></FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.19.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.19.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.19.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">3,161,912 </TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.19.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 3px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.19.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.19.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.19.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">11,142 </TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.19.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 3px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.20.lead.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.20.symb.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.20.amt.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.20.trail.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.20.lead.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.20.symb.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.20.amt.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.20.trail.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA5616 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (DEFICIT) </B></FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.21.trail.D2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.21.lead.B3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.21.symb.B3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.21.amt.B3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: left; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.21.trail.B3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD></TR>
<TR style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.22.lead.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.22.symb.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.22.amt.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.22.trail.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.22.lead.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.22.symb.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.22.amt.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.22.trail.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA5617 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>CURRENT LIABILITIES </B></FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.23.lead.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.23.symb.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.23.amt.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; TEXT-ALIGN: left; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.23.trail.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.23.lead.B3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.23.symb.B3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.23.amt.B3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; TEXT-ALIGN: left; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.23.trail.B3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD></TR>
<TR style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.24.lead.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.24.symb.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.24.amt.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.24.trail.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.24.lead.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.24.symb.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.24.amt.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.24.trail.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; PADDING-LEFT: 9pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA5618 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Bridge loan payable - stockholder and accrued interest </FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.25.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.25.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.25.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">- </TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.25.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.25.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.25.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.25.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">399,103 </TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.25.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; PADDING-LEFT: 9pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA5621 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Accounts payable and accrued expenses </FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.26.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.26.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.26.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">167,987 </TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.26.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.26.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.26.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.26.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">279,255 </TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.26.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; PADDING-LEFT: 9pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA5624 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Derivative liability </FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.27.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.27.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.27.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">516,870 </TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.27.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.27.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.27.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.27.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">- </TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.27.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.28.lead.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.28.symb.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.28.amt.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.28.trail.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.28.lead.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.28.symb.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.28.amt.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.28.trail.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA5627 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES </B></FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.29.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.29.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.29.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">684,857 </TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.29.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.29.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.29.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.29.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">678,358 </TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.29.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.30.lead.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.30.symb.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.30.amt.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.30.trail.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.30.lead.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.30.symb.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.30.amt.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.30.trail.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA5630 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES </B></FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.31.trail.D2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.31.lead.B3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.31.symb.B3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.31.amt.B3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: left; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.31.trail.B3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD></TR>
<TR style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.32.lead.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.32.symb.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.32.amt.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.32.trail.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.32.lead.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.32.symb.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.32.amt.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.32.trail.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA5631 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (DEFICIT) </B></FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.33.lead.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.33.symb.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.33.amt.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; TEXT-ALIGN: left; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.33.trail.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.33.lead.B3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.33.symb.B3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.33.amt.B3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; TEXT-ALIGN: left; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.33.trail.B3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD></TR>
<TR style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; PADDING-LEFT: 9pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0px; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff; TEXT-INDENT: -9pt">
<P id=PARA5633 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 0px; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Preferred stock, par value $0.000001: 20,000,000 shares authorized; 0 shares designated </FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.34.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.34.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.34.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">- </TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.34.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.34.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.34.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.34.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">- </TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.34.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; PADDING-LEFT: 9pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff; TEXT-INDENT: -9pt">
<P id=PARA5638 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Series B convertible preferred stock, $0.000001 par value, 18,000,000 shares authorized, 872,766 shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 2016, and 0 shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 2015 </FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.35.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.35.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.35.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">1 </TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.35.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.35.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.35.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.35.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">- </TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.35.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; PADDING-LEFT: 9pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff; TEXT-INDENT: -9pt">
<P id=PARA5644 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Common stock, $.0001 par value, 100,000,000 shares authorized, 10,257,078 shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 2016 , 7,612,838 shares issued and 6,612,838 shares outstanding at December 31, 2015 </FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.36.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.36.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.36.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">1,026 </TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.36.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.36.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.36.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.36.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">761 </TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.36.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA5647 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Additional paid-in-capital </FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.37.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.37.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.37.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">11,239,786 </TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.37.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.37.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.37.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.37.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">5,886,971 </TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.37.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA5650 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Accumulated deficit </FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.38.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.38.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.38.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">(8,582,123</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.38.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>)</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.38.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.38.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.38.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">(6,306,297</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.38.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>)</TD></TR>
<TR style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA5653 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Treasury stock, at cost $.10 per share, 1,000,000 shares, for December 31, 2015 </FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.39.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.39.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.39.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">- </TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.39.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.39.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.39.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.39.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">(100,000</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.39.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>)</TD></TR>
<TR style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA5656 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Accumulated other comprehensive loss </FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.40.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.40.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.40.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">(181,635</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.40.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>)</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.40.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.40.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.40.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">(148,651</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.40.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>)</TD></TR>
<TR style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.41.lead.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.41.symb.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.41.amt.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.41.trail.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.41.lead.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.41.symb.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.41.amt.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.41.trail.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; PADDING-LEFT: 18pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA5659 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>TOTAL STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (DEFICIT) </B></FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.42.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.42.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.42.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">2,477,055 </TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.42.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.42.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.42.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.42.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">(667,216</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.42.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>)</TD></TR>
<TR style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; PADDING-LEFT: 18pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.43.lead.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.43.symb.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.43.amt.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.43.trail.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.43.lead.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.43.symb.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.43.amt.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.43.trail.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; PADDING-LEFT: 27pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff; TEXT-INDENT: -9pt">
<P id=PARA5663 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>TOTAL LIABILITIES AND </B></FONT><B>STOCKHOLDERS' </B>EQUITY (DEFICIT) </B></FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.44.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.44.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.44.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">3,161,912 </TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.44.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 3px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.44.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.44.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.44.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">11,142 </TD>
<TD id=TBL5668S1.finRow.44.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 3px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR></TABLE>
<P style="MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25">&nbsp;</P>
<P id=PARA5588 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">See accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA3840.1 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 0px"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<DIV id=PGBK3840  style="WIDTH: 100%; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt">
<DIV id=PGFTR3840  style="WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: center">&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV id=PGNUM3840  style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: center">F-3</DIV>
<HR style="HEIGHT: 2px; WIDTH: 100%; PAGE-BREAK-AFTER: always; COLOR: #000000" noShade>
<A id=TOCLINK3840  href="#TOC">Table of Contents</A>
<DIV id=PGHDR3840  style="WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: left">&nbsp;</DIV></DIV>
<P id=PARA3840.2 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 0px"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5485 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Protagenic Therapeutics, Inc., and Subsidiaries </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5486 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><A id=BKMK5564  name="BKMK5564"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">CONS</FONT></A><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">OLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPRHENSIVE LOSS</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5487 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"></P>
<P id=PARA5488 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"></P>
<P id=PARA5489 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"></P>
<P id=PARA5490 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"></P>
<P id=PARA5491 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"></P>
<P id=PARA5483 style="MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE id=TBL5482S1  style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-INDENT: 0px" cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 border=0>

<TR id=TBL5482S1.finRow.1>
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.1.lead.D3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.1.amt.D3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colSpan=6>
<P id=PARA5422 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>For the year ended December 31, </B></FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.1.trail.D3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL5482S1.finRow.3>
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.3.lead.D2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.3.amt.D2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colSpan=2>
<P id=PARA5423 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>2016</B></FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.3.trail.D2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.3.lead.D3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.3.amt.D3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colSpan=2>
<P id=PARA5424 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>2015</B></FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.3.trail.D3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL5482S1.finRow.4 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><B>OPERATIONS</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.4.lead.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.4.symb.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.4.amt.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.4.trail.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.4.lead.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.4.symb.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.4.amt.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.4.trail.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL5482S1.finRow.5 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 70%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA5425 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>REVENUE </B></FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.5.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.5.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.5.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">- </TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.5.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.5.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.5.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.5.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">- </TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.5.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL5482S1.finRow.7 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA5428 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>OPERATING AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES </B></FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.7.lead.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.7.symb.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.7.amt.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; TEXT-ALIGN: left; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.7.trail.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.7.lead.B3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.7.symb.B3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.7.amt.B3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; TEXT-ALIGN: left; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.7.trail.B3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL5482S1.finRow.8 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA5429 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Research and development </FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.8.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.8.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.8.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">417,866</TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.8.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.8.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.8.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.8.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">456,274 </TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.8.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL5482S1.finRow.9 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA5432 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">General and administrative </FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.9.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.9.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.9.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">1,411,466 </TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.9.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.9.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.9.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.9.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">568,764 </TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.9.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL5482S1.finRow.10 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA5435 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Goodwill impairment </FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.10.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.10.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.10.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">404,169 </TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.10.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.10.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.10.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.10.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">- </TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.10.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL5482S1.finRow.12 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; PADDING-LEFT: 18pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA5438 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>TOTAL OPERATING AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES </B></FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.12.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.12.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.12.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">2,233,501 </TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.12.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.12.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.12.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.12.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">1,025,038 </TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.12.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL5482S1.finRow.14 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA5441 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>LOSS FROM OPERATIONS </B></FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.14.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.14.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.14.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">(2,233,501</TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.14.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>)</TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.14.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.14.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.14.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">(1,025,038</TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.14.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>)</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL5482S1.finRow.16 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA5444 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>OTHER (EXPENSE) INCOME </B></FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.16.lead.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.16.symb.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.16.amt.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; TEXT-ALIGN: left; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.16.trail.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.16.lead.B3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.16.symb.B3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.16.amt.B3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; TEXT-ALIGN: left; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.16.trail.B3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL5482S1.finRow.18 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; PADDING-LEFT: 9pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA5445 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Interest income </FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.18.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.18.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.18.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">907</TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.18.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.18.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.18.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.18.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">- </TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.18.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL5482S1.finRow.19 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; PADDING-LEFT: 9pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA5448 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Interest expense - stockholder </FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.19.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.19.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.19.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">(7,162</TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.19.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>)</TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.19.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.19.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.19.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">(11,473</TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.19.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>)</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL5482S1.finRow.20 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; PADDING-LEFT: 9pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA5451 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Realized gain&nbsp;(loss) on foreign exchange transactions </FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.20.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.20.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.20.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">(6,625</TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.20.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>)</TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.20.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.20.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.20.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">13,089 </TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.20.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL5482S1.finRow.21 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; PADDING-LEFT: 9pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA5454 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Change in fair value of derivative liability </FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.21.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.21.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.21.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">(29,445</TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.21.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>)</TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.21.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.21.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.21.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">- </TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.21.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL5482S1.finRow.23 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; PADDING-LEFT: 18pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA5457 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>TOTAL OTHER (EXPENSE) INCOME </B></FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.23.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.23.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.23.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">(42,325</TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.23.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>)</TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.23.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.23.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.23.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">1,616 </TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.23.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL5482S1.finRow.25 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA5460 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>NET LOSS </B></FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.25.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.25.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.25.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">(2,275,826</TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.25.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 3px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>)</TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.25.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.25.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.25.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">(1,023,422</TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.25.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 3px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>)</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL5482S1.finRow.27 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA5463 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>COMPREHENSIVE LOSS</B></FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.27.lead.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.27.symb.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.27.amt.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; TEXT-ALIGN: left; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.27.trail.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.27.lead.B3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.27.symb.B3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.27.amt.B3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; TEXT-ALIGN: left; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.27.trail.B3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL5482S1.finRow.28 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA5464 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>NET LOSS </B></FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.28.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.28.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.28.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">(2,275,826</TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.28.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>)</TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.28.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.28.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.28.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">(1,023,422</TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.28.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>)</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL5482S1.finRow.29 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA5467 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Other Comprehensive Loss - net of tax </B></FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.29.lead.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.29.symb.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.29.amt.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; TEXT-ALIGN: left; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.29.trail.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.29.lead.B3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.29.symb.B3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.29.amt.B3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; TEXT-ALIGN: left; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.29.trail.B3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL5482S1.finRow.30 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; PADDING-LEFT: 9pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA5468 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Foreign exchange translation loss </FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.30.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.30.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.30.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">(32,984</TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.30.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>)</TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.30.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.30.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.30.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">(1,070</TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.30.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>)</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL5482S1.finRow.32 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA5471 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE LOSS </B></FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.32.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.32.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.32.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">(2,308,810</TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.32.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 3px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>)</TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.32.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.32.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.32.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">(1,024,492</TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.32.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 3px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>)</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL5482S1.finRow.35 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA5474 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Net loss per share - Basic and Diluted </FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.35.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.35.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.35.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">(0.43</TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.35.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 3px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>)</TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.35.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.35.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.35.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">(0.15</TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.35.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 3px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>)</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL5482S1.finRow.37 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA5477 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Weighted average common shares - Basic and Diluted </FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.37.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.37.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.37.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">5,306,035</TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.37.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 3px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.37.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.37.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.37.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">6,613,338 </TD>
<TD id=TBL5482S1.finRow.37.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 3px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR></TABLE>
<P id=PARA5484 style="MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25">&nbsp;</P>
<P id=PARA5169 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">See accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5170 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"></FONT>&nbsp;</P>
<DIV id=PGBK3906  style="WIDTH: 100%; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt">
<DIV id=PGFTR3906  style="WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: center">&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV id=PGNUM3906  style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: center">F-4</DIV>
<HR style="HEIGHT: 2px; WIDTH: 100%; PAGE-BREAK-AFTER: always; COLOR: #000000" noShade>
<A id=TOCLINK3906  href="#TOC">Table of Contents</A>
<DIV id=PGHDR3906  style="WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: left">&nbsp;</DIV></DIV>
<P id=PARA3906.2 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 0px"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT>&nbsp;</P>
<P id=PARA3908 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Protagenic Therapeutics, Inc., and Subsidiaries </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5611 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><A id=BKMK5565  name="BKMK5565"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">CONSOLI</FONT></A><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">DATED STATEMENT OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (DEFICIT)&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5612 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">For the Year Ended December 31, 2016&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5613 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"></P>
<P id=PARA5614 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"></P>
<P id=PARA5615 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"></P>
<P id=PARA5609 style="MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE id=TBL5608  style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-INDENT: 0px" cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 border=0>

<TR>
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.2.lead.D3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.2.amt.D3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: center" colSpan=6>
<P id=PARA5495 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Series B Convertible </B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5496 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Preferred Stock</B></FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B></B></FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.2.trail.D3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.2.lead.D5 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.2.amt.D5 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: center" colSpan=6>
<P id=PARA5498 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Common Stock </B></FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.2.trail.D5 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.2.lead.B6 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.2.symb.B6 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; TEXT-ALIGN: center" colSpan=2><B><B>Additional Paid-in-</B></B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.2.trail.B6 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.2.lead.D7 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.2.amt.D7 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: center" colSpan=2>
<P id=PARA5500 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B></B></FONT><B>Accumulated </B></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.2.trail.D7 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.2.lead.D9 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.2.amt.D9 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: center" colSpan=6>
<P id=PARA5501 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Treasury Stock </B></FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.2.trail.D9 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.2.lead.D10><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.2.amt.D10 style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom" colSpan=2>
<P id=PARA5617 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><B>Other</B></P>
<P id=PARA5616 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><B>Comprehensive </B></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.2.trail.D10 style="BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.2.lead.D11 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.2.amt.D11 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: center" colSpan=2>
<P id=PARA5502 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B></B></FONT><B>Stockholders'</B></P>
<P style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><B></B><B>(Deficit) </B></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.2.trail.D11 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.3.lead.D2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.3.amt.D2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: center" colSpan=2>
<P id=PARA5503 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Shares </B></FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.3.trail.D2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.3.lead.D3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.3.amt.D3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: center" colSpan=2>
<P id=PARA5504 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Amount </B></FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.3.trail.D3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.3.lead.D4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.3.amt.D4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: center" colSpan=2>
<P id=PARA5505 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Shares </B></FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.3.trail.D4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.3.lead.D5 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.3.amt.D5 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: center" colSpan=2>
<P id=PARA5506 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Amount </B></FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.3.trail.D5 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.3.lead.D6><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.3.amt.D6 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-TOP: 0px" colSpan=2><B><B><B>Capital </B></B></B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.3.trail.D6 style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.3.lead.D7><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.3.amt.D7 style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: center" colSpan=2><B>(Deficit)&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.3.trail.D7 style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.3.lead.D8 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.3.amt.D8 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: center" colSpan=2>
<P id=PARA5507 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Shares </B></FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.3.trail.D8 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.3.lead.D9 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.3.amt.D9 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: center" colSpan=2>
<P id=PARA5508 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Amount </B></FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.3.trail.D9 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.3.lead.D10><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.3.amt.D10 style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: center" colSpan=2><B>Loss&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.3.trail.D10 style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.3.lead.D11><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.3.amt.D11 style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: center" colSpan=2><B>Equity&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.3.trail.D11 style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-LEFT: 9pt; TEXT-INDENT: -9pt">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.4.lead.B2>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.4.symb.B2>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.4.amt.B2>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.4.trail.B2>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.4.lead.B3>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.4.symb.B3>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.4.amt.B3>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.4.trail.B3>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.4.lead.B4>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.4.symb.B4>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.4.amt.B4>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.4.trail.B4>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.4.lead.B5>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.4.symb.B5>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.4.amt.B5>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.4.trail.B5>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.4.lead.B6>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.4.symb.B6>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.4.amt.B6>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.4.trail.B6>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.4.lead.B7>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.4.symb.B7>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.4.amt.B7>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.4.trail.B7>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.4.lead.B8>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.4.symb.B8>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.4.amt.B8>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.4.trail.B8>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.4.lead.B9>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.4.symb.B9>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.4.amt.B9>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.4.trail.B9>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.4.lead.B10>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.4.symb.B10>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.4.amt.B10>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.4.trail.B10>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.4.lead.B11>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.4.symb.B11>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.4.amt.B11>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.4.trail.B11>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 20%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-LEFT: 9pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff; TEXT-INDENT: -9pt">
<P id=PARA5509 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>BALANCE - December 31, 2014 </B></FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.5.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.5.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.5.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 5%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">- </TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.5.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.5.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.5.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.5.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 5%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">- </TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.5.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.5.lead.4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.5.symb.4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.5.amt.4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 5%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">7,612,838 </TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.5.trail.4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.5.lead.5 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.5.symb.5 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.5.amt.5 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 5%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">761 </TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.5.trail.5 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.5.lead.6 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.5.symb.6 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.5.amt.6 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 5%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">5,409,103 </TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.5.trail.6 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.5.lead.7 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.5.symb.7 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.5.amt.7 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 5%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">(5,282,875</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.5.trail.7 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>)</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.5.lead.8 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.5.symb.8 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.5.amt.8 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 5%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">(1,000,000</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.5.trail.8 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>)</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.5.lead.9 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.5.symb.9 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.5.amt.9 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 5%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">(100,000</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.5.trail.9 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>)</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.5.lead.10 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.5.symb.10 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.5.amt.10 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 5%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">(147,581</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.5.trail.10 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>)</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.5.lead.11 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.5.symb.11 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.5.amt.11 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 5%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">(120,592</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.5.trail.11 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>)</TD></TR>
<TR style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.6.lead.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.6.symb.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.6.amt.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.6.trail.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.6.lead.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.6.symb.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.6.amt.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.6.trail.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.6.lead.B4 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.6.symb.B4 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.6.amt.B4 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.6.trail.B4 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.6.lead.B5 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.6.symb.B5 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.6.amt.B5 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.6.trail.B5 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.6.lead.B6 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.6.symb.B6 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.6.amt.B6 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.6.trail.B6 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.6.lead.B7 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.6.symb.B7 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.6.amt.B7 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.6.trail.B7 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.6.lead.B8 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.6.symb.B8 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.6.amt.B8 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.6.trail.B8 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.6.lead.B9 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.6.symb.B9 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.6.amt.B9 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.6.trail.B9 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.6.lead.B10 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.6.symb.B10 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.6.amt.B10 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.6.trail.B10 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.6.lead.B11 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.6.symb.B11 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.6.amt.B11 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.6.trail.B11 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-LEFT: 9pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff; TEXT-INDENT: -9pt">
<P id=PARA5520 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Foreign currency translation (loss) </FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.7.lead.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.7.symb.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.7.amt.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.7.trail.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.7.lead.B3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.7.symb.B3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.7.amt.B3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.7.trail.B3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.7.lead.B4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.7.symb.B4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.7.amt.B4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.7.trail.B4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.7.lead.B5 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.7.symb.B5 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.7.amt.B5 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.7.trail.B5 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.7.lead.B6 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.7.symb.B6 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.7.amt.B6 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.7.trail.B6 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.7.lead.B7 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.7.symb.B7 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.7.amt.B7 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.7.trail.B7 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.7.lead.B8 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.7.symb.B8 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.7.amt.B8 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.7.trail.B8 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.7.lead.B9 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.7.symb.B9 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.7.amt.B9 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.7.trail.B9 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.7.lead.10 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.7.symb.10 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.7.amt.10 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 5%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">(1,070</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.7.trail.10 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>)</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.7.lead.11 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.7.symb.11 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.7.amt.11 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 5%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">(1,070</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.7.trail.11 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>)</TD></TR>
<TR style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-LEFT: 9pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff; TEXT-INDENT: -9pt">
<P id=PARA5523 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Stock compensation - stock options </FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.8.lead.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.8.symb.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.8.amt.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.8.trail.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.8.lead.B3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.8.symb.B3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.8.amt.B3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.8.trail.B3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.8.lead.B4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.8.symb.B4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.8.amt.B4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.8.trail.B4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.8.lead.B5 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.8.symb.B5 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.8.amt.B5 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.8.trail.B5 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.8.lead.6 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.8.symb.6 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.8.amt.6 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 5%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">477,868 </TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.8.trail.6 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.8.lead.B7 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.8.symb.B7 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.8.amt.B7 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.8.trail.B7 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.8.lead.B8 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.8.symb.B8 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.8.amt.B8 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.8.trail.B8 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.8.lead.B9 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.8.symb.B9 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.8.amt.B9 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.8.trail.B9 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.8.lead.B10 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.8.symb.B10 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.8.amt.B10 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.8.trail.B10 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.8.lead.11 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.8.symb.11 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.8.amt.11 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 5%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">477,868 </TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.8.trail.11 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-LEFT: 9pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff; TEXT-INDENT: -9pt">
<P id=PARA5526 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Net (loss) </FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.9.lead.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.9.symb.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.9.amt.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.9.trail.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.9.lead.B3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.9.symb.B3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.9.amt.B3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.9.trail.B3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.9.lead.B4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.9.symb.B4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.9.amt.B4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.9.trail.B4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.9.lead.B5 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.9.symb.B5 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.9.amt.B5 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.9.trail.B5 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.9.lead.B6 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.9.symb.B6 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.9.amt.B6 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.9.trail.B6 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.9.lead.7 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.9.symb.7 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.9.amt.7 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 5%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">(1,023,422</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.9.trail.7 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>)</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.9.lead.B8 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.9.symb.B8 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.9.amt.B8 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.9.trail.B8 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.9.lead.B9 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.9.symb.B9 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.9.amt.B9 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.9.trail.B9 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.9.lead.B10 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.9.symb.B10 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.9.amt.B10 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.9.trail.B10 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.9.lead.11 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.9.symb.11 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.9.amt.11 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 5%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">(1,023,422</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.9.trail.11 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>)</TD></TR>
<TR style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.10.lead.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.10.symb.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.10.amt.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.10.trail.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.10.lead.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.10.symb.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.10.amt.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.10.trail.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.10.lead.B4 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.10.symb.B4 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.10.amt.B4 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.10.trail.B4 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.10.lead.B5 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.10.symb.B5 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.10.amt.B5 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.10.trail.B5 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.10.lead.B6 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.10.symb.B6 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.10.amt.B6 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.10.trail.B6 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.10.lead.B7 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.10.symb.B7 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.10.amt.B7 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.10.trail.B7 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.10.lead.B8 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.10.symb.B8 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.10.amt.B8 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.10.trail.B8 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.10.lead.B9 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.10.symb.B9 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.10.amt.B9 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.10.trail.B9 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.10.lead.B10 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.10.symb.B10 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.10.amt.B10 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.10.trail.B10 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.10.lead.B11 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
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<TD style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
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<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.11.trail.B4 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.11.lead.B5 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.11.symb.B5 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.11.amt.B5 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.11.trail.B5 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.11.lead.B6 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.11.symb.B6 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.11.amt.B6 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.11.trail.B6 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.11.lead.B7 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.11.symb.B7 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.11.amt.B7 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.11.trail.B7 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.11.lead.B8 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.11.symb.B8 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.11.amt.B8 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.11.trail.B8 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.11.lead.B9 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.11.symb.B9 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.11.amt.B9 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.11.trail.B9 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.11.lead.B10 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.11.symb.B10 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.11.amt.B10 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.11.trail.B10 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.11.lead.B11 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.11.symb.B11 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.11.amt.B11 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.11.trail.B11 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.12.lead.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.12.symb.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.12.amt.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.12.trail.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.12.lead.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.12.symb.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.12.amt.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.12.trail.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.12.lead.B4 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.12.symb.B4 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.12.amt.B4 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.12.trail.B4 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.12.lead.B5 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.12.symb.B5 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.12.amt.B5 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.12.trail.B5 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.12.lead.B6 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.12.symb.B6 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.12.amt.B6 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.12.trail.B6 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.12.lead.B7 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.12.symb.B7 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.12.amt.B7 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.12.trail.B7 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.12.lead.B8 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.12.symb.B8 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.12.amt.B8 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.12.trail.B8 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.12.lead.B9 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.12.symb.B9 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.12.amt.B9 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.12.trail.B9 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.12.lead.B10 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.12.symb.B10 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.12.amt.B10 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.12.trail.B10 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.12.lead.B11 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.12.symb.B11 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.12.amt.B11 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.12.trail.B11 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.13.lead.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.13.symb.B2 style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.13.amt.B2 style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.13.trail.B2 style="BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.13.lead.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.13.symb.B3 style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.13.amt.B3 style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.13.trail.B3 style="BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.13.lead.B4 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.13.symb.B4 style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.13.amt.B4 style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.13.trail.B4 style="BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.13.lead.B5 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.13.symb.B5 style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.13.amt.B5 style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.13.trail.B5 style="BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.13.lead.B6 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.13.symb.B6 style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.13.amt.B6 style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.13.trail.B6 style="BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.13.lead.B7 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.13.symb.B7 style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.13.amt.B7 style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.13.trail.B7 style="BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.13.lead.B8 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.13.symb.B8 style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.13.amt.B8 style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.13.trail.B8 style="BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.13.lead.B9 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.13.symb.B9 style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.13.amt.B9 style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.13.trail.B9 style="BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.13.lead.B10 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.13.symb.B10 style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.13.amt.B10 style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.13.trail.B10 style="BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.13.lead.B11 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.13.symb.B11 style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.13.amt.B11 style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.13.trail.B11 style="BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-LEFT: 9pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff; TEXT-INDENT: -9pt">
<P id=PARA5529 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>BALANCE - January 1, 2016 </B></FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.14.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.14.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.14.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 5%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">- </TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.14.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.14.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.14.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.14.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 5%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">- </TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.14.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.14.lead.4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.14.symb.4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.14.amt.4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 5%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">7,612,838 </TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.14.trail.4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.14.lead.5 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.14.symb.5 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.14.amt.5 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 5%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">761 </TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.14.trail.5 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.14.lead.6 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.14.symb.6 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.14.amt.6 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 5%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">5,886,971 </TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.14.trail.6 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.14.lead.7 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.14.symb.7 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.14.amt.7 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 5%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">(6,306,297</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.14.trail.7 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>)</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.14.lead.8 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.14.symb.8 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.14.amt.8 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 5%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">(1,000,000</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.14.trail.8 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>)</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.14.lead.9 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.14.symb.9 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.14.amt.9 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 5%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">(100,000</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.14.trail.9 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>)</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.14.lead.10 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.14.symb.10 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.14.amt.10 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 5%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">(148,651</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.14.trail.10 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>)</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.14.lead.11 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.14.symb.11 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.14.amt.11 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 5%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">(667,216</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.14.trail.11 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>)</TD></TR>
<TR style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.15.lead.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.15.symb.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.15.amt.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.15.trail.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.15.lead.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.15.symb.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.15.amt.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.15.trail.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.15.lead.B4 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.15.symb.B4 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.15.amt.B4 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.15.trail.B4 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.15.lead.B5 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.15.symb.B5 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.15.amt.B5 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.15.trail.B5 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.15.lead.B6 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.15.symb.B6 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.15.amt.B6 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.15.trail.B6 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.15.lead.B7 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.15.symb.B7 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.15.amt.B7 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.15.trail.B7 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.15.lead.B8 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.15.symb.B8 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.15.amt.B8 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.15.trail.B8 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.15.lead.B9 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.15.symb.B9 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.15.amt.B9 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.15.trail.B9 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.15.lead.B10 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.15.symb.B10 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.15.amt.B10 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.15.trail.B10 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.15.lead.B11 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.15.symb.B11 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.15.amt.B11 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.15.trail.B11 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA5540 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Merger: </FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.16.lead.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.16.symb.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.16.amt.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; TEXT-ALIGN: left; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.16.trail.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.16.lead.B3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.16.symb.B3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.16.amt.B3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; TEXT-ALIGN: left; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.16.trail.B3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.16.lead.B4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.16.symb.B4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.16.amt.B4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; TEXT-ALIGN: left; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.16.trail.B4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.16.lead.B5 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.16.symb.B5 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.16.amt.B5 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; TEXT-ALIGN: left; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.16.trail.B5 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.16.lead.B6 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.16.symb.B6 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.16.amt.B6 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; TEXT-ALIGN: left; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.16.trail.B6 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.16.lead.B7 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.16.symb.B7 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.16.amt.B7 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; TEXT-ALIGN: left; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.16.trail.B7 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.16.lead.B8 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.16.symb.B8 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.16.amt.B8 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; TEXT-ALIGN: left; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.16.trail.B8 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.16.lead.B9 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.16.symb.B9 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.16.amt.B9 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; TEXT-ALIGN: left; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.16.trail.B9 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.16.lead.B10 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.16.symb.B10 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.16.amt.B10 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; TEXT-ALIGN: left; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.16.trail.B10 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.16.lead.B11 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.16.symb.B11 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.16.amt.B11 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; TEXT-ALIGN: left; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.16.trail.B11 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-LEFT: 18pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff; TEXT-INDENT: -9pt">
<P id=PARA5541 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Atrinsic shares converted </FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.17.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.17.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.17.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 5%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">297,468 </TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.17.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.17.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.17.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.17.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 5%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">1 </TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.17.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.17.lead.4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.17.symb.4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.17.amt.4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 5%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">25,867 </TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.17.trail.4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.17.lead.5 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.17.symb.5 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.17.amt.5 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 5%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">3 </TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.17.trail.5 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.17.lead.6 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.17.symb.6 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.17.amt.6 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 5%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">63,381 </TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.17.trail.6 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.17.lead.B7 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.17.symb.B7 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.17.amt.B7 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.17.trail.B7 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.17.lead.B8 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.17.symb.B8 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.17.amt.B8 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.17.trail.B8 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.17.lead.B9 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.17.symb.B9 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.17.amt.B9 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.17.trail.B9 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.17.lead.B10 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.17.symb.B10 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.17.amt.B10 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.17.trail.B10 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.17.lead.11 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.17.symb.11 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.17.amt.11 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 5%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">63,385 </TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.17.trail.11 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-LEFT: 18pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff; TEXT-INDENT: -9pt">
<P id=PARA5548 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Protagenic shares converted </FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.18.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.18.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.18.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 5%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">6,612,838 </TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.18.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.18.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.18.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.18.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 5%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">6 </TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.18.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.18.lead.4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.18.symb.4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.18.amt.4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 5%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">(7,612,838</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.18.trail.4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>)</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.18.lead.5 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.18.symb.5 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.18.amt.5 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 5%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">(761</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.18.trail.5 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>)</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.18.lead.6 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.18.symb.6 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.18.amt.6 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 5%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">(99,245</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.18.trail.6 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>)</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.18.lead.B7 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.18.symb.B7 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.18.amt.B7 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.18.trail.B7 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.18.lead.8 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.18.symb.8 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.18.amt.8 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 5%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">1,000,000 </TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.18.trail.8 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.18.lead.9 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.18.symb.9 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.18.amt.9 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 5%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">100,000 </TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.18.trail.9 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.18.lead.B10 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.18.symb.B10 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.18.amt.B10 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.18.trail.B10 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.18.lead.11 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.18.symb.11 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.18.amt.11 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 5%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">- </TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.18.trail.11 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-LEFT: 9pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff; TEXT-INDENT: -9pt">
<P id=PARA5560 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Private offerings, net of expenses </FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.20.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.20.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.20.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 5%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">4,108,460 </TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.20.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.20.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.20.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.20.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 5%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">4 </TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.20.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.20.lead.B4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.20.symb.B4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.20.amt.B4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.20.trail.B4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.20.lead.B5 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.20.symb.B5 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.20.amt.B5 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.20.trail.B5 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.20.lead.6 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.20.symb.6 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.20.amt.6 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 5%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">4,761,793 </TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.20.trail.6 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.20.lead.B7 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.20.symb.B7 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.20.amt.B7 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.20.trail.B7 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.20.lead.B8 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.20.symb.B8 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.20.amt.B8 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.20.trail.B8 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.20.lead.B9 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.20.symb.B9 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.20.amt.B9 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.20.trail.B9 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.20.lead.B10 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.20.symb.B10 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.20.amt.B10 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.20.trail.B10 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.20.lead.11 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.20.symb.11 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.20.amt.11 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 5%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">4,761,797 </TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.20.trail.11 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-LEFT: 9pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff; TEXT-INDENT: -9pt">
<P id=PARA5571 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Foreign currency translation (loss) </FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.23.lead.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.23.symb.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.23.amt.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.23.trail.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.23.lead.B3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.23.symb.B3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.23.amt.B3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.23.trail.B3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.23.lead.B4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.23.symb.B4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.23.amt.B4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.23.trail.B4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.23.lead.B5 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.23.symb.B5 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.23.amt.B5 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.23.trail.B5 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.23.lead.B6 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.23.symb.B6 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.23.amt.B6 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.23.trail.B6 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.23.lead.B7 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.23.symb.B7 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.23.amt.B7 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.23.trail.B7 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.23.lead.B8 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.23.symb.B8 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.23.amt.B8 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.23.trail.B8 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.23.lead.B9 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.23.symb.B9 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.23.amt.B9 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.23.trail.B9 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.23.lead.10 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.23.symb.10 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.23.amt.10 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 5%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">(32,984</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.23.trail.10 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>)</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.23.lead.11 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.23.symb.11 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.23.amt.11 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 5%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">(32,984</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.23.trail.11 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>)</TD></TR>
<TR style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-LEFT: 9pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff; TEXT-INDENT: -9pt">
<P id=PARA5574 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Stock compensation - stock options </FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.24.lead.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.24.symb.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.24.amt.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.24.trail.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.24.lead.B3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.24.symb.B3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.24.amt.B3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.24.trail.B3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.24.lead.B4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.24.symb.B4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.24.amt.B4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.24.trail.B4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.24.lead.B5 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.24.symb.B5 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.24.amt.B5 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.24.trail.B5 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.24.lead.6 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.24.symb.6 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.24.amt.6 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 5%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">546,134 </TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.24.trail.6 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.24.lead.B7 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.24.symb.B7 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.24.amt.B7 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.24.trail.B7 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.24.lead.B8 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.24.symb.B8 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.24.amt.B8 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.24.trail.B8 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.24.lead.B9 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.24.symb.B9 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.24.amt.B9 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.24.trail.B9 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.24.lead.B10 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.24.symb.B10 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.24.amt.B10 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.24.trail.B10 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.24.lead.11 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.24.symb.11 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.24.amt.11 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 5%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">546,134 </TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.24.trail.11 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-LEFT: 9pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff; TEXT-INDENT: -9pt">
<P id=PARA5577 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Conversion of series B Preferred Stock </FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.25.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.25.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.25.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 5%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">(10,146,000</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.25.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>)</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.25.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.25.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.25.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 5%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">(10</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.25.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>)</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.25.lead.4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.25.symb.4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.25.amt.4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 5%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">10,146,000 </TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.25.trail.4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.25.lead.5 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.25.symb.5 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.25.amt.5 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 5%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">1,015</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.25.trail.5 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.25.lead.6 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.25.symb.6 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.25.amt.6 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 5%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">(1,005</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.25.trail.6 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>)</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.25.lead.B7 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.25.symb.B7 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.25.amt.B7 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.25.trail.B7 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.25.lead.B8 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.25.symb.B8 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.25.amt.B8 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.25.trail.B8 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.25.lead.B9 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.25.symb.B9 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.25.amt.B9 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.25.trail.B9 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.25.lead.B10 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.25.symb.B10 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.25.amt.B10 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.25.trail.B10 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.25.lead.11 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.25.symb.11 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.25.amt.11 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 5%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">- </TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.25.trail.11 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.26.lead.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.26.symb.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.26.amt.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.26.trail.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.26.lead.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.26.symb.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.26.amt.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.26.trail.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.26.lead.B4 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.26.symb.B4 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.26.amt.B4 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.26.trail.B4 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.26.lead.B5 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.26.symb.B5 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.26.amt.B5 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.26.trail.B5 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.26.lead.B6 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.26.symb.B6 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.26.amt.B6 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.26.trail.B6 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.26.lead.B7 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.26.symb.B7 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.26.amt.B7 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.26.trail.B7 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.26.lead.B8 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.26.symb.B8 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.26.amt.B8 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.26.trail.B8 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.26.lead.B9 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.26.symb.B9 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.26.amt.B9 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.26.trail.B9 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.26.lead.B10 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.26.symb.B10 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.26.amt.B10 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.26.trail.B10 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.26.lead.B11 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.26.symb.B11 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.26.amt.B11 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.26.trail.B11 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-LEFT: 9pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff; TEXT-INDENT: -9pt">
<P id=PARA5584 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Conversion of Bridge loan </FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.27.lead.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.27.symb.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.27.amt.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.27.trail.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.27.lead.B3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.27.symb.B3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.27.amt.B3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.27.trail.B3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.27.lead.4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.27.symb.4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.27.amt.4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 5%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">60,211 </TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.27.trail.4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.27.lead.5 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.27.symb.5 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.27.amt.5 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 5%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">6 </TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.27.trail.5 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.27.lead.6 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.27.symb.6 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.27.amt.6 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 5%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">75,259 </TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.27.trail.6 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.27.lead.B7 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.27.symb.B7 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.27.amt.B7 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.27.trail.B7 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.27.lead.B8 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.27.symb.B8 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.27.amt.B8 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.27.trail.B8 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.27.lead.B9 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.27.symb.B9 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.27.amt.B9 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.27.trail.B9 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.27.lead.B10 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.27.symb.B10 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.27.amt.B10 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.27.trail.B10 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.27.lead.11 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.27.symb.11 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.27.amt.11 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 5%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">75,265 </TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.27.trail.11 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-LEFT: 9pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff; TEXT-INDENT: -9pt">
<P id=PARA5589 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Stock options converted to common </FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.28.lead.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.28.symb.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.28.amt.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.28.trail.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.28.lead.B3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.28.symb.B3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.28.amt.B3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.28.trail.B3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.28.lead.4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.28.symb.4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.28.amt.4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 5%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">25,000 </TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.28.trail.4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.28.lead.5 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.28.symb.5 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.28.amt.5 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 5%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">2 </TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.28.trail.5 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.28.lead.6 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.28.symb.6 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.28.amt.6 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 5%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">6,498 </TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.28.trail.6 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.28.lead.B7 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.28.symb.B7 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.28.amt.B7 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.28.trail.B7 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.28.lead.B8 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.28.symb.B8 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.28.amt.B8 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.28.trail.B8 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.28.lead.B9 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.28.symb.B9 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.28.amt.B9 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.28.trail.B9 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.28.lead.B10 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.28.symb.B10 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.28.amt.B10 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.28.trail.B10 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.28.lead.11 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.28.symb.11 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.28.amt.11 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 5%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">6,500 </TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.28.trail.11 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.29.lead.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.29.symb.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.29.amt.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.29.trail.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.29.lead.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.29.symb.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.29.amt.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.29.trail.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.29.lead.B4 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.29.symb.B4 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.29.amt.B4 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.29.trail.B4 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.29.lead.B5 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.29.symb.B5 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.29.amt.B5 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.29.trail.B5 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.29.lead.B6 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.29.symb.B6 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.29.amt.B6 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.29.trail.B6 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.29.lead.B7 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.29.symb.B7 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.29.amt.B7 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.29.trail.B7 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.29.lead.B8 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.29.symb.B8 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.29.amt.B8 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.29.trail.B8 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.29.lead.B9 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.29.symb.B9 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.29.amt.B9 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.29.trail.B9 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.29.lead.B10 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.29.symb.B10 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.29.amt.B10 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.29.trail.B10 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.29.lead.B11 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.29.symb.B11 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.29.amt.B11 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.29.trail.B11 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-LEFT: 9pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff; TEXT-INDENT: -9pt">
<P id=PARA5594 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Net loss </FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.30.lead.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.30.symb.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.30.amt.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.30.trail.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.30.lead.B3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.30.symb.B3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.30.amt.B3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.30.trail.B3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.30.lead.B4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.30.symb.B4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.30.amt.B4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.30.trail.B4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.30.lead.B5 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.30.symb.B5 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.30.amt.B5 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.30.trail.B5 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.30.lead.B6 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.30.symb.B6 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.30.amt.B6 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.30.trail.B6 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.30.lead.7 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.30.symb.7 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.30.amt.7 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 5%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">(2,275,826</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.30.trail.7 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>)</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.30.lead.B8 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.30.symb.B8 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.30.amt.B8 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.30.trail.B8 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.30.lead.B9 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.30.symb.B9 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.30.amt.B9 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.30.trail.B9 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.30.lead.B10 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.30.symb.B10 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.30.amt.B10 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.30.trail.B10 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.30.lead.11 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.30.symb.11 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.30.amt.11 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 5%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">(2,275,826</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.30.trail.11 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>)</TD></TR>
<TR style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.31.lead.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.31.symb.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.31.amt.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.31.trail.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.31.lead.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.31.symb.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.31.amt.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.31.trail.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.31.lead.B4 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.31.symb.B4 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.31.amt.B4 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.31.trail.B4 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.31.lead.B5 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.31.symb.B5 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.31.amt.B5 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.31.trail.B5 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.31.lead.B6 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.31.symb.B6 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.31.amt.B6 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.31.trail.B6 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.31.lead.B7 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.31.symb.B7 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.31.amt.B7 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.31.trail.B7 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.31.lead.B8 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.31.symb.B8 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.31.amt.B8 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.31.trail.B8 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.31.lead.B9 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.31.symb.B9 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.31.amt.B9 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.31.trail.B9 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.31.lead.B10 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.31.symb.B10 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.31.amt.B10 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.31.trail.B10 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.31.lead.B11 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.31.symb.B11 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.31.amt.B11 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.31.trail.B11 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.32.lead.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.32.symb.B2 style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.32.amt.B2 style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.32.trail.B2 style="BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.32.lead.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.32.symb.B3 style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.32.amt.B3 style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.32.trail.B3 style="BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.32.lead.B4 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.32.symb.B4 style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.32.amt.B4 style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.32.trail.B4 style="BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.32.lead.B5 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.32.symb.B5 style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.32.amt.B5 style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.32.trail.B5 style="BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.32.lead.B6 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.32.symb.B6 style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.32.amt.B6 style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.32.trail.B6 style="BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.32.lead.B7 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.32.symb.B7 style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.32.amt.B7 style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.32.trail.B7 style="BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.32.lead.B8 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.32.symb.B8 style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.32.amt.B8 style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.32.trail.B8 style="BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.32.lead.B9 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.32.symb.B9 style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.32.amt.B9 style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.32.trail.B9 style="BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.32.lead.B10 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.32.symb.B10 style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.32.amt.B10 style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.32.trail.B10 style="BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.32.lead.B11 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.32.symb.B11 style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.32.amt.B11 style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.32.trail.B11 style="BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-LEFT: 9pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff; TEXT-INDENT: -9pt">
<P id=PARA5597 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>BALANCE - December 31, 2016 </B></FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.33.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.33.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.33.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 5%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">872,766 </TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.33.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 3px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.33.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.33.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.33.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 5%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">1 </TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.33.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 3px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.33.lead.4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.33.symb.4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.33.amt.4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 5%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">10,257,078 </TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.33.trail.4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 3px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.33.lead.5 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.33.symb.5 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.33.amt.5 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 5%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">1,026</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.33.trail.5 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 3px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.33.lead.6 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.33.symb.6 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.33.amt.6 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 5%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">11,239,786</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.33.trail.6 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 3px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.33.lead.7 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.33.symb.7 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.33.amt.7 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 5%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">(8,582,123</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.33.trail.7 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 3px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>)</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.33.lead.8 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.33.symb.8 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.33.amt.8 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 5%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">- </TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.33.trail.8 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 3px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.33.lead.9 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.33.symb.9 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.33.amt.9 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 5%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">- </TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.33.trail.9 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 3px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.33.lead.10 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.33.symb.10 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.33.amt.10 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 5%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">(181,635</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.33.trail.10 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 3px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>)</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.33.lead.11 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.33.symb.11 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.33.amt.11 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 5%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">2,477,055 </TD>
<TD id=TBL5608.finRow.33.trail.11 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 3px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR></TABLE>
<P id=PARA3909 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA3910.1 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-TOP: 0px"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">See accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements.</FONT></P>
<P style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 0px">&nbsp;</P>
<DIV id=PGBK3910  style="WIDTH: 100%; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt">
<DIV id=PGFTR3910  style="WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: center">&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV id=PGNUM3910  style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: center">F-5</DIV>
<HR style="HEIGHT: 2px; WIDTH: 100%; PAGE-BREAK-AFTER: always; COLOR: #000000" noShade>
<A id=TOCLINK3910  href="#TOC">Table of Contents</A>
<DIV id=PGHDR3910  style="WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: left">&nbsp;</DIV></DIV>
<P id=PARA3910.2 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 0px"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">&nbsp;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5172 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Protagenic Therapeutics, Inc., and Subsidiaries </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5173 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><A id=BKMK5566  name="BKMK5566"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">CONSOLIDA</FONT></A><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">TED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5171 style="MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE id=TBL5770S1  style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-INDENT: 0px" cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 border=0>

<TR id=TBL5770S1.finRow.1>
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.1.lead.D3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.1.amt.D3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colSpan=6>
<P id=PARA5673 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>For the year ended December 31, </B></FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.1.trail.D3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL5770S1.finRow.2>
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.2.lead.D2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.2.amt.D2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colSpan=2>
<P id=PARA5674 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>2016</B></FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.2.trail.D2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.2.lead.D3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.2.amt.D3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colSpan=2>
<P id=PARA5675 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>2015</B></FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.2.trail.D3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL5770S1.finRow.3>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.3.lead.B2>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.3.symb.B2>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.3.amt.B2>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.3.trail.B2>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.3.lead.B3>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.3.symb.B3>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.3.amt.B3>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.3.trail.B3>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL5770S1.finRow.5 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 70%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA5676 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES </B></FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.5.lead.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.5.symb.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.5.amt.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; TEXT-ALIGN: left; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.5.trail.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.5.lead.B3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.5.symb.B3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.5.amt.B3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; TEXT-ALIGN: left; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.5.trail.B3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL5770S1.finRow.6 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA5677 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Net Loss </FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.6.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.6.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.6.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">(2,275,826</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.6.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>)</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.6.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.6.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.6.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">(1,023,422</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.6.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>)</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL5770S1.finRow.8 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; PADDING-LEFT: 18pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff; TEXT-INDENT: -9pt">
<P id=PARA5681 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B><B>Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in </B>operating activities </B></FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.8.lead.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.8.symb.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.8.amt.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; TEXT-ALIGN: left; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.8.trail.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.8.lead.B3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.8.symb.B3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.8.amt.B3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; TEXT-ALIGN: left; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.8.trail.B3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL5770S1.finRow.9 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; PADDING-LEFT: 27pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff; TEXT-INDENT: -9pt">
<P id=PARA5682 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Depreciation expense </FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.9.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.9.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.9.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">534 </TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.9.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.9.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.9.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.9.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">143 </TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.9.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL5770S1.finRow.10 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; PADDING-LEFT: 27pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff; TEXT-INDENT: -9pt">
<P id=PARA5685 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Goodwill impairment </FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.10.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.10.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.10.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">404,169 </TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.10.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.10.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.10.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.10.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">- </TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.10.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL5770S1.finRow.11 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; PADDING-LEFT: 27pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff; TEXT-INDENT: -9pt">
<P id=PARA5688 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Stock based compensation </FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.11.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.11.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.11.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">546,134 </TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.11.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.11.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.11.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.11.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">478,629 </TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.11.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL5770S1.finRow.12 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; PADDING-LEFT: 27pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff; TEXT-INDENT: -9pt">
<P id=PARA5691 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Accretion to bridge loan </FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.12.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.12.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.12.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">7,162 </TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.12.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.12.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.12.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.12.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">11,473 </TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.12.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL5770S1.finRow.13 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; PADDING-LEFT: 27pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff; TEXT-INDENT: -9pt">
<P id=PARA5694 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Legal fees satisfied through issuance of Series B preferred stock </FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.13.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.13.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.13.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">150,000 </TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.13.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.13.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.13.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.13.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">- </TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.13.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL5770S1.finRow.14 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; PADDING-LEFT: 27pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff; TEXT-INDENT: -9pt">
<P id=PARA5697 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Change in fair value of the derivative liability </FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.14.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.14.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.14.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">29,445 </TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.14.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.14.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.14.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.14.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">- </TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.14.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL5770S1.finRow.15 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; PADDING-LEFT: 18pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff; TEXT-INDENT: -9pt">
<P id=PARA5700 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Changes in operating assets and liabilities </B></FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.15.lead.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.15.symb.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.15.amt.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; TEXT-ALIGN: left; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.15.trail.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.15.lead.B3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.15.symb.B3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.15.amt.B3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; TEXT-ALIGN: left; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.15.trail.B3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL5770S1.finRow.16 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; PADDING-LEFT: 27pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff; TEXT-INDENT: -9pt">
<P id=PARA5701 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Prepaid expenses </FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.16.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.16.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.16.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">(60,417</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.16.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>)</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.16.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.16.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.16.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">- </TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.16.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL5770S1.finRow.17 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; PADDING-LEFT: 27pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff; TEXT-INDENT: -9pt">
<P id=PARA5704 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Other assets </FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.17.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.17.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.17.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">6,230 </TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.17.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.17.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.17.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.17.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">(2,916</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.17.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>)</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL5770S1.finRow.18 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; PADDING-LEFT: 27pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff; TEXT-INDENT: -9pt">
<P id=PARA5707 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Accounts payable and accrued expenses </FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.18.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.18.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.18.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">52,250</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.18.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.18.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.18.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.18.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">154,752 </TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.18.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL5770S1.finRow.19 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; PADDING-LEFT: 27pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff; TEXT-INDENT: -9pt">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.19.lead.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.19.symb.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.19.amt.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.19.trail.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.19.lead.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.19.symb.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.19.amt.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.19.trail.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL5770S1.finRow.20 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; PADDING-LEFT: 36pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff; TEXT-INDENT: -9pt">
<P id=PARA5710 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>NET CASH USED IN OPERATING ACTIVITIES </B></FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.20.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.20.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.20.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">(1,140,319</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.20.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>)</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.20.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.20.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.20.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">(381,341</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.20.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>)</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL5770S1.finRow.21 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; PADDING-LEFT: 9pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff; TEXT-INDENT: -9pt">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.21.lead.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.21.symb.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.21.amt.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.21.trail.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.21.lead.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.21.symb.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.21.amt.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.21.trail.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL5770S1.finRow.22 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; PADDING-LEFT: 9pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff; TEXT-INDENT: -9pt">
<P id=PARA5713 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>CASH FLOWS USED IN INVESTING ACTIVITIES </B></FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.22.lead.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.22.symb.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.22.amt.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; TEXT-ALIGN: left; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.22.trail.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.22.lead.B3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.22.symb.B3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.22.amt.B3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; TEXT-ALIGN: left; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.22.trail.B3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL5770S1.finRow.23 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; PADDING-LEFT: 9pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff; TEXT-INDENT: -9pt">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.23.lead.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.23.symb.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.23.amt.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.23.trail.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.23.lead.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.23.symb.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.23.amt.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.23.trail.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL5770S1.finRow.24 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; PADDING-LEFT: 27pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff; TEXT-INDENT: -9pt">
<P id=PARA5714 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Purchase of equipment </FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.24.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.24.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.24.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">- </TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.24.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.24.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.24.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.24.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">(1,791</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.24.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>)</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL5770S1.finRow.25 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; PADDING-LEFT: 9pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff; TEXT-INDENT: -9pt">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.25.lead.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.25.symb.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.25.amt.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.25.trail.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.25.lead.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.25.symb.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.25.amt.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.25.trail.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL5770S1.finRow.26 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; PADDING-LEFT: 36pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff; TEXT-INDENT: -9pt">
<P id=PARA5717 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>NET CASH USED IN INVESTING ACTIVITIES </B></FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.26.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.26.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.26.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">- </TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.26.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.26.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.26.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.26.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">(1,791</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.26.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>)</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL5770S1.finRow.27 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; PADDING-LEFT: 9pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff; TEXT-INDENT: -9pt">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.27.lead.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.27.symb.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.27.amt.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.27.trail.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.27.lead.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.27.symb.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.27.amt.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.27.trail.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL5770S1.finRow.28 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; PADDING-LEFT: 9pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff; TEXT-INDENT: -9pt">
<P id=PARA5720 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES </B></FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.28.lead.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.28.symb.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.28.amt.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; TEXT-ALIGN: left; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.28.trail.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.28.lead.B3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.28.symb.B3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.28.amt.B3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; TEXT-ALIGN: left; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.28.trail.B3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL5770S1.finRow.29 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; PADDING-LEFT: 9pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff; TEXT-INDENT: -9pt">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.29.lead.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.29.symb.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.29.amt.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.29.trail.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.29.lead.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.29.symb.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.29.amt.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.29.trail.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL5770S1.finRow.30 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; PADDING-LEFT: 27pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff; TEXT-INDENT: -9pt">
<P id=PARA5721 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Proceeds from exercise of stock options </FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.30.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.30.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.30.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">6,500 </TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.30.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.30.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.30.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.30.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">- </TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.30.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL5770S1.finRow.31 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; PADDING-LEFT: 27pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff; TEXT-INDENT: -9pt">
<P id=PARA5724 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Proceeds from bridge loan </FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.31.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.31.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.31.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">19,000 </TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.31.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.31.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.31.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.31.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">387,630 </TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.31.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL5770S1.finRow.32 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; PADDING-LEFT: 27pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff; TEXT-INDENT: -9pt">
<P id=PARA5727 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Proceeds from issuance of Series B Preferred Stock </FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.32.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.32.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.32.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">4,258,438</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.32.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.32.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.32.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.32.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">- </TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.32.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL5770S1.finRow.33 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; PADDING-LEFT: 9pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff; TEXT-INDENT: -9pt">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.33.lead.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.33.symb.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.33.amt.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.33.trail.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.33.lead.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.33.symb.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.33.amt.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.33.trail.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL5770S1.finRow.34 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; PADDING-LEFT: 36pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff; TEXT-INDENT: -9pt">
<P id=PARA5730 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>NET CASH PROVIDED BY FINANCING ACTIVITIES </B></FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.34.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.34.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.34.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">4,283,938</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.34.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.34.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.34.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.34.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">387,630 </TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.34.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL5770S1.finRow.35 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; PADDING-LEFT: 9pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff; TEXT-INDENT: -9pt">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.35.lead.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.35.symb.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.35.amt.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.35.trail.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.35.lead.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.35.symb.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.35.amt.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.35.trail.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL5770S1.finRow.36 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; PADDING-LEFT: 9pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff; TEXT-INDENT: -9pt">
<P id=PARA5733 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Effect of exchange rate on cash and cash equivalents </FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.36.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.36.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.36.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">(46,564</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.36.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>)</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.36.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.36.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.36.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">(23,888</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.36.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>)</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL5770S1.finRow.37 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; PADDING-LEFT: 9pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff; TEXT-INDENT: -9pt">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.37.lead.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.37.symb.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.37.amt.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.37.trail.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.37.lead.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.37.symb.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.37.amt.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.37.trail.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL5770S1.finRow.38 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; PADDING-LEFT: 9pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff; TEXT-INDENT: -9pt">
<P id=PARA5736 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS </B></FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.38.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.38.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.38.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">3,097,055 </TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.38.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.38.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.38.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.38.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">(19,390</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.38.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>)</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL5770S1.finRow.39 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; PADDING-LEFT: 9pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff; TEXT-INDENT: -9pt">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.39.lead.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.39.symb.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.39.amt.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.39.trail.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.39.lead.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.39.symb.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.39.amt.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.39.trail.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL5770S1.finRow.40 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; PADDING-LEFT: 9pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff; TEXT-INDENT: -9pt">
<P id=PARA5739 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, BEGINNING OF PERIOD </B></FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.40.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.40.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.40.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">3,343 </TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.40.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.40.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.40.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.40.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">22,733 </TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.40.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL5770S1.finRow.41 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; PADDING-LEFT: 9pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff; TEXT-INDENT: -9pt">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.41.lead.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.41.symb.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.41.amt.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.41.trail.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.41.lead.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.41.symb.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.41.amt.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.41.trail.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL5770S1.finRow.42 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; PADDING-LEFT: 9pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff; TEXT-INDENT: -9pt">
<P id=PARA5742 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, END OF PERIOD </B></FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.42.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.42.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.42.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">3,100,398 </TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.42.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 3px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.42.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.42.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.42.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">3,343 </TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.42.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 3px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL5770S1.finRow.43 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; PADDING-LEFT: 9pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff; TEXT-INDENT: -9pt">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.43.lead.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.43.symb.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.43.amt.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.43.trail.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.43.lead.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.43.symb.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.43.amt.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.43.trail.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL5770S1.finRow.45 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; PADDING-LEFT: 9pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff; TEXT-INDENT: -9pt">
<P id=PARA5745 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION </B></FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.45.lead.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.45.symb.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.45.amt.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; TEXT-ALIGN: left; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.45.trail.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.45.lead.B3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.45.symb.B3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.45.amt.B3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; TEXT-ALIGN: left; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.45.trail.B3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL5770S1.finRow.46 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; PADDING-LEFT: 18pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA5746 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Cash paid for interest expense </FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.46.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.46.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.46.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">- </TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.46.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 3px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.46.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.46.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.46.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">- </TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.46.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 3px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL5770S1.finRow.47 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; PADDING-LEFT: 18pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA5749 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Cash paid for income taxes </FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.47.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.47.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.47.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">- </TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.47.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 3px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.47.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.47.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.47.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">- </TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.47.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 3px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL5770S1.finRow.48 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; PADDING-LEFT: 9pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff; TEXT-INDENT: -9pt">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.48.lead.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.48.symb.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.48.amt.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.48.trail.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.48.lead.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.48.symb.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.48.amt.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.48.trail.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL5770S1.finRow.49 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; PADDING-LEFT: 9pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff; TEXT-INDENT: -9pt">
<P id=PARA5752 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>NONCASH TRANSACTIONS </B></FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.49.lead.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.49.symb.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.49.amt.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; TEXT-ALIGN: left; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.49.trail.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.49.lead.B3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.49.symb.B3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.49.amt.B3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; TEXT-ALIGN: left; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.49.trail.B3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL5770S1.finRow.50 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; PADDING-LEFT: 18pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA5753 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Debt settled with issuance of Series B preferred stock </FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.50.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.50.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.50.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">425,265 </TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.50.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.50.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.50.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.50.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">- </TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.50.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL5770S1.finRow.51 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; PADDING-LEFT: 18pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA5756 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Reclassification of warrants to derivative liabilities from equity </FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.51.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.51.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.51.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">487,425 </TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.51.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.51.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.51.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.51.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">- </TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.51.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL5770S1.finRow.52 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; PADDING-LEFT: 18pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA5759 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Shares issued in connection with reverse business combination </FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.52.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.52.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.52.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">404,169 </TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.52.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.52.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.52.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.52.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">- </TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.52.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL5770S1.finRow.53 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; PADDING-LEFT: 18pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA5762 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Accrued liabilities paid through the issuances of Series B preferred stock </FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.53.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.53.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.53.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">150,000 </TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.53.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.53.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.53.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.53.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">- </TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.53.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL5770S1.finRow.54 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; PADDING-LEFT: 18pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA5765 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Series B Preferred stock converted to common stock </FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.54.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.54.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.54.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">10 </TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.54.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.54.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.54.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.54.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">- </TD>
<TD id=TBL5770S1.finRow.54.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR></TABLE>
<P id=PARA5772 style="MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25">&nbsp;</P>
<P id=PARA5175 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">See accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5176 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"></FONT>&nbsp;</P>
<DIV id=PGBK4024  style="WIDTH: 100%; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt">
<DIV id=PGFTR4024  style="WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: center">&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV id=PGNUM4024  style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: center">F-6</DIV>
<HR style="HEIGHT: 2px; WIDTH: 100%; PAGE-BREAK-AFTER: always; COLOR: #000000" noShade>
<A id=TOCLINK4024  href="#TOC">Table of Contents</A>
<DIV id=PGHDR4024  style="WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: left">&nbsp;</DIV></DIV>
<P id=PARA4024.2 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 0px"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">&nbsp;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4027 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>PROTAGENIC THERAPEUTICS, INC &amp; SUBSIDIARIES</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4028 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4029 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><A id=BKMK5567  name="BKMK5567"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>NOTES </B></FONT></A><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4030 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4031 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>December 31, 2016</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4032 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4035 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>&nbsp;</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4036 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4037 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>NOTE 1 &#8211;</B> <B>ORGANIZATION AND NATURE OF BUSINESS</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4038 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4039 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B><I>Company Background</I></B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4040 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5773 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Protagenic Therapeutics, Inc. (&#8220;we,&#8221; &#8220;our,&#8221; &#8220;Protagenic&#8221; or &#8220;the Company&#8221;), a Delaware corporation with one subsidiary named Protagenic Therapeutics Canada (2006) Inc., a corporation formed in 2006 under the laws of the Province of Ontario, Canada. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5774 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt 31.5pt 0pt 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5775 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The Company was most recently known as Atrinsic, Inc., a company that was once a reporting company under the Securities Act, but that, in 2012 and 2013, reorganized under Chapter 11 of the United States Bankruptcy Code and emerged from bankruptcy. On February 12, 2016, the Company acquired Protagenic Therapeutics, Inc. through a reverse merger. On June 17, 2016, Protagenic Therapeutics, Inc. (the then wholly-owned subsidiary of Atrinsic, Inc.) was merged with and into Atrinsic, Inc. Atrinsic, Inc. was the surviving corporation in this merger and changed its name from Atrinsic, Inc. to Protagenic Therapeutics, Inc. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5776 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><I><B>&nbsp;</B></I></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5777 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The Company originally incorporated as a Delaware corporation under the name Millbrook Acquisition Corp. in 1994. In 2007, Millbrook Acquisition Corp. changed its name to New Motion, Inc. In 2008, New Motion, Inc. merged with Traffix, Inc., pursuant to which Traffix, Inc. became a wholly-owned subsidiary of New Motion, Inc. In 2009, New Motion, Inc. changed its name to Atrinsic, Inc. On June 15, 2012, the Company filed Chapter 11 in the United States Bankruptcy Court in Southern District of New York (Case No. 12-12553). As of that date, the Company terminated all remaining employees and ceased normal business operations. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5778 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5779 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Prior to March 30, 2012, the Company was a reporting company under the Exchange Act, and filed periodic reports with the Securities and Exchange Commission (&#8220;SEC&#8221;). On March 30, 2012, the Company filed a Form 15 with the SEC, terminating its obligation to file periodic reports under Sections 13 and 15(d) of the Exchange Act. Prior to the filing of our Plan of Reorganization under Chapter 11 of the United States Bankruptcy Code on June 15, 2012 (the &#8220;Plan of Reorganization&#8221;), the Company was a marketer of direct-to-consumer subscription products and an Internet search marketing agency. The Company sold entertainment and lifestyle subscription products directly to consumers, which the Company marketed through the Internet. The Company also sold Internet marketing services to our corporate and advertising clients.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5780 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5781 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The Company emerged from Chapter 11 on June 26, 2013, at which time the Plan of Reorganization was conditionally confirmed by the United States Bankruptcy Court, Southern District of New York. The confirmation was subject to the consummation of the Company&#8217;s acquisition of a 51% controlling interest in MomSpot LLC (&#8220;MomSpot&#8221;), which was subsequently completed on July 12, 2013 (&#8220;Emergence Date&#8221;). MomSpot&#8217;s goal was to be the premier specialty retail affiliate marketing company targeting women between the ages of 24 and 45 who are either mothers or expecting their first child. The Emergence Date was the date the Company adopted fresh start accounting in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board (&#8220;FASB&#8221;) Accounting Standards Codification (&#8220;ASC&#8221;) Topic 852. The adoption of fresh-start accounting resulted in the Company becoming a new entity for financial reporting purposes. At that time, our principal activities were conducted through MomSpot.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5782 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5783 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">On February 12, 2016, the Company acquired Protagenic Therapeutics, Inc. (referred to herein as &#8220;Prior Protagenic&#8221;) through a reverse merger, pursuant to which all the issued and outstanding shares of Protagenic common stock converted on a 1-for-1 basis into shares of the Company&#8217;s Series B Preferred Stock, par value $0.000001 per share. Concurrently with the reverse merger, the Company conducted the first closing of a private offering of our Series B Preferred Stock. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5784 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5785 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Since the fourth quarter of the 2015 fiscal year, MomSpot&#8217;s development plans have been suspended pending receipt of incremental funding. On February 12, 2016, the Company sold its 51% interest of MomSpot to the remaining 49% interest holder through a split off agreement. Additionally, on February 12, 2016, the Company sold its equity interests in 29 wholly-owned subsidiaries. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5786 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5787 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Protagenic Therapeutics Canada (2006) Inc. (&#8220;PTI Canada&#8221;) was incorporated in 2006 in the Province of Ontario, Canada. PTI Canada was a wholly-owned subsidiary of Prior Protagenic, and following the Special Meeting, as defined in Note 7 below, it became a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company. PTI Canada provides operational support and assistance for the implementation of corporate and operational activities conducted in Canada.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4052 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4053 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B><I>Reverse Business Combination (Merger)</I></B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4054 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4055 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">On February 12, 2016 (&#8220;Closing Date&#8221;), Protagenic Acquisition Corp., a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company (which at the time was named Atrinsic, Inc.), merged (the &#8220;Merger&#8221;) with and into Prior Protagenic. Prior Protagenic was the surviving corporation of the Merger. As a result of the Merger, the Company acquired the business of prior Protagenic and will continue the existing business operations of Prior Protagenic as a wholly-owned subsidiary. On June 17, 2016, Prior Protagenic merged with and into the Company with the Company as the surviving corporation in the merger. Immediately thereafter, the Company changed its name from Atrinsic, Inc. to Protagenic Therapeutics, Inc.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4056 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"></FONT></P>
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<DIV id=PGFTR5178  style="WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: center">&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV id=PGNUM5178  style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: center">F-7</DIV>
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<A id=TOCLINK5178  href="#TOC">Table of Contents</A>
<DIV id=PGHDR5178  style="WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: left">&nbsp;</DIV></DIV>
<P id=PARA5178.2 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 0px"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4057 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">On the Closing Date, all of the issued and outstanding (6,612,838) shares of Prior Protagenic common stock converted, on a 1 for 1 basis, into shares of the Company&#8217;s Series B Convertible Preferred Stock, par value $0.000001 per share (&#8220;Series B Preferred Stock&#8221;). Also on the Closing Date, all of the issued and outstanding options to purchase shares of Prior Protagenic common stock, and all of the issued and outstanding warrants to purchase shares of Prior Protagenic common stock, converted, on a 1 for 1 basis, into options (the &#8220;New Options&#8221;) and warrants (the &#8220;New Warrants&#8221;) respectively, to purchase shares of Series B Preferred Stock. New Options to purchase 1,807,744 shares of Series B Preferred Stock, having an average exercise price of approximately $0.87 per share, were issued to Prior Protagenic optionees. New Warrants to purchase 3,403,367 shares of Series B Preferred Stock at an average exercise price of approximately $1.03 per share were issued to holders of Prior Protagenic warrants. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4058 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4059 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The common stockholders of Atrinsic, Inc. before the Merger (&#8220;Predecessor&#8221;) retained 25,867 shares of common stock, par value $0.0001 per share (the &#8220;Common Stock&#8221;). Upon the effectiveness of the Merger, the holders of the Predecessor&#8217;s Series A Preferred Stock exchanged all of the issued and outstanding Series A Preferred Stock for an aggregate of 297,468 shares of Series B Preferred Stock. In addition, the holders of options to purchase Predecessor common stock were issued options (&#8220;Predecessor Options&#8221;) to purchase 17,784 shares of Series B Preferred Stock at $1.25 per share. Warrants (&#8220;Predecessor Warrants&#8221;) to purchase 295,945 shares of Series B Preferred Stock at $1.25 per share were issued to Strategic Bio Partners, LLC, the designee (the &#8220;Designee&#8221;) of the holders of the Predecessor&#8217;s debt in consideration of the cancellation of such debt amounting to $665,000 in principal and $35,000 in interest. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4060 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4061 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The Merger is being accounted for as a &#8220;Reverse Business Combination,&#8221; and Prior Protagenic is deemed to be the accounting acquirer in the merger. Consequently, the assets and liabilities and the historical operations that will be reflected in the financial statements prior to the Merger will be those of Prior Protagenic, and the consolidated financial statements after completion of the Merger will include the assets and liabilities of Prior Protagenic, historical operations of Prior Protagenic and combined operations of Prior Protagenic, Predecessor and the Company from the Closing Date of the Merger. Further, as a result of the issuance of the shares of Series B Preferred Stock pursuant to the Merger, a change in control of the Company occurred as of the date of consummation of the Merger. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4062 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4063 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The Merger will be treated as a recapitalization of the Company for financial accounting purposes. The historical financial statements of Predecessor before the Merger will be replaced with the historical financial statements of Prior Protagenic before the Merger in all future filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the &#8220;SEC&#8221;). </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4064 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4065 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">At the closing of the Merger, Predecessor had a 51% interest in MomSpot, and the remaining 49% was held by B.E. Global LLC. Barry Eisenberg is the sole owner of B.E. Global LLC and is the Chief Executive Officer of MomSpot LLC. Immediately after the closing of the Merger, the Company split off its 51% membership interests in MomSpot. The split-off was accomplished through the transfer of all of its membership interests of MomSpot, having nominal value, to B.E. Global LLC via a split off agreement for nominal consideration. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4066 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4067 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Immediately after the closing of the Merger, the Company also split off all of its equity interest in 29 wholly-owned subsidiaries of Predecessor. The split-off was accomplished through the sale of all equity interests in these wholly-owned subsidiaries to Quintel Holdings, Inc. for nominal considerations via a split off agreement. These entities had nominal value. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4068 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4069 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B><I>Private Offering</I></B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4071 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA6004 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Concurrently and a condition of the closing of the Merger, the Company conducted the first closing of an offering (the &#8220;Private Offering&#8221;) of our Series B Preferred Stock. At the first closing, we sold 2,775,000 shares of Series B Preferred Stock at a purchase price of $1.25 per share, for which we received total gross consideration of $3,468,750. Of this amount, $350,000 consisted of the conversion of outstanding stockholder debt held by Garo H. Armen, our chairman and a member of our board of directors, and $150,000 of legal expenses incurred by Strategic Bio Partners, LLC, on behalf of the stockholders of Predecessor, in conjunction with and as permitted under the terms of the Merger. On March 2, 2016, we completed the second closing of the Private Offering, at which we sold an additional 913,200 shares of Series B Preferred Stock, for total gross proceeds of $1,141,500. On April 15, 2016 we completed the final closing of the Private Offering, at which we issued an additional 420,260 shares of Series B Preferred Stock to accredited investors, for total gross proceeds of $525,325. The Company paid commissions, legal and miscellaneous fees aggregating $373,778 associated with these closings. We also issued Placement Agent Warrants to purchase 127,346 shares of Series B Preferred Stock valued at $146,641 using a Black-Scholes model at an exercise price of $1.25 per share to the Placement Agent and its selected dealers. The Company determined the fair value of the binomial lattice model and the Black-Scholes valuation model to be materially the same. For all three closings, the Company issued 4,108,460 shares of Series B Preferred Stock and raised total gross proceeds of $4,635,575 and total net proceeds of $4,261,797 (or total gross proceeds of $5,135,575 and total net proceeds of $4,761,797 , including the conversion of the $350,000 in principal of stockholder debt, and $150,000 of legal expenses incurred by the Predecessor&#8217;s stockholders. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4073 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"></FONT></P>
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<DIV id=PGNUM5179  style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: center">F-8</DIV>
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<A id=TOCLINK5179  href="#TOC">Table of Contents</A>
<DIV id=PGHDR5179  style="WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: left">&nbsp;</DIV></DIV>
<P id=PARA5179.2 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 0px"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4074 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Debt Exchange </B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4075 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4076 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Simultaneous with the Merger and the Private Offering, holders of $665,000 of Predecessor debt accompanied with $35,000 in accrued interest exchanged such debt for Predecessor Warrants to purchase 295,945 shares of Series B Preferred Stock at $1.25 per share. The Predecessor Warrants were valued at $340,784 (see Note 6).</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4078 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4077 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Reverse Stock Split </B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4080 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5789 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">On June 17, 2016, the Company held a Special Meeting of Stockholders (the &#8220;Special Meeting&#8221;). At the Special Meeting, the Company&#8217;s stockholders approved a third amendment and restatement (the &#8220;Third Amendment and Restatement&#8221;) to the Company&#8217;s Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation, effective July 27, 2016 (the &#8220;Effective Time&#8221;), to effect a one-for-15,463.7183 reverse split of the Company&#8217;s common stock (the &#8220;Reverse Stock Split&#8221;). Pursuant to the Reverse Stock Split, at the Effective Time, each 15,463.7183 shares of common stock owned by a stockholder were combined into one new share of common stock, with any fractional shares that would otherwise be issuable as a result of the Reverse Stock Split being rounded up to the nearest whole share. The Third Amendment and Restatement also effected (i) a reduction in the Company&#8217;s authorized shares of common stock from 100 billion shares to 100 million shares, (ii) an increase in the par value of the Company&#8217;s common stock from $0.000001 per share to $0.0001 per share and (iii) a reduction in the Company&#8217;s authorized shares of preferred stock from 5 billion shares to 20 million shares. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5790 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5791 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">As a result of the Reverse Split, 400,000,000 shares of common stock were split into 25,867 shares of common stock. Additionally, as a result of the Reverse Split and in accordance with our certificate of designations for our Series B Preferred Stock, our Series B Preferred Stock immediately and automatically converted into our common stock on a 1-for-1 basis other than any Series B Preferred Stock (i) to the extent (but only to the extent) a Series B Preferred Stock holder would beneficially own greater than 9.99% of our common stock (the &#8220;Springing Blocker&#8221;) and (ii) such holder has notified the Company in writing that it wants the Springing Blocker to apply to such holder. On July 27, 2016, 10,146,000 of the Company&#8217;s 11,018,766 outstanding shares of Series B Preferred Stock were eligible to immediately convert into 10,146,000 shares of the Company&#8217;s common stock with 872,766 shares of Series B Preferred Stock remaining as a result of one holder exercising the Springing Blocker. As of December 31, 2016, 10,146,000 shares of the Series B Preferred Stock were converted into 10,146,000 shares of common stock on the records of the Company.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5792 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5793 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Any Series B Preferred Stock not converted as a result of this provision would automatically convert into common stock as soon as such conversion would not violate the Springing Blocker. Our Series B Preferred Stock will cease to be designated as a separate series of our preferred stock when all of such shares have converted into shares of our common stock.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5795 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5794 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">All share and per share amounts for the common stock have been retroactively restated to give effect to the reverse split. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4085 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4086 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4087 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>NOTE 2 - LIQUIDITY</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4088 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5796 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">As shown in the accompanying consolidated financial statements, the Company incurred a net loss of $2,275,826 and $1,023,442 for the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively. The Company has incurred losses since inception resulting in an accumulated deficit of $8,582,123 as of December 31, 2016. The net loss presented for the twelve months is attributed to goodwill impairment, an increase in professional fees as related to the Merger, and an increase in stock compensation expense. The net loss present for the prior period was attributed to stock compensation expense and research and development expenses. The Company anticipates further losses in the development of its business. The Company had a net working capital of $2,475,958 at December 31, 2016 as a result of the Merger and simultaneous financings. Based on its current forecast and budget, Management believes that its cash resources will be sufficient to fund its operations at least until the third quarter of 2018. Absent generation of sufficient revenue from the execution of the Company&#8217;s business plan, it will need to obtain debt or equity financing by the third quarter of 2018.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4091 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
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<DIV id=PGFTR5180  style="WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: center">&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV id=PGNUM5180  style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: center">F-9</DIV>
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<A id=TOCLINK5180  href="#TOC">Table of Contents</A>
<DIV id=PGHDR5180  style="WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: left">&nbsp;</DIV></DIV>
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<P id=PARA4097 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>NOTE 3 -</B> <B>SUMMARY OF SIGNFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES </B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4098 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT>&nbsp;</P>
<P id=PARA4101 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B><I>Basis of presentation</I></B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4102 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4103 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The Company&#8217;s consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (&#8220;US GAAP&#8221;) and the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (&#8220;SEC&#8221;).</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4104 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4105 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B><I>Principles of consolidation</I></B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4106 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5267 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Atrinsic, Inc., and its wholly owned subsidiary, Protagenic Acquisition Corp, and Protagenic Therapeutics, Inc., which merged with and into Protagenic Acquisition Corp, on February 12, 2016, as well as Protagenic Therapeutics&#8217; wholly-owned Canadian subsidiary, PTI Canada. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in the consolidated financial statements.</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5269 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>&nbsp;</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5271 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><I><B>Use of estimates</B></I></FONT></P>
<P style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25">&nbsp;</P>
<P id=PARA42 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with US GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expense during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Significant estimates underlying the consolidated financial statements include the allocation of the fair value of acquired assets and liabilities associated with the Merger, income tax provisions, impairment of goodwill, valuation of stock options and warrants and assessment of deferred tax asset valuation allowance. </FONT></P>
<P style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25">&nbsp;</P>
<P id=PARA5798 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><I><B>Concentrations of Credit Risk</B></I></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5799 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><I><B>&nbsp;</B></I></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5800 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The Company maintains its cash accounts at financial institutions which are insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation ("FDIC"). At times, the Company may have deposits in excess of federally insured limits.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5801 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5802 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><I><B>Cash</B></I><I><B> and Cash Equivalents </B></I></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5803 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><I><B>&nbsp;</B></I></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5804 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The Company considers all highly liquid investments with an original maturity of three months or less when purchased&nbsp;to be cash equivalents. As of December 31, 2016 and 2015, the Company did not have any cash equivalents.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5805 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5806 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><I><B>Equipment</B></I></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5807 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5808 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Equipment is stated at cost less accumulated depreciation. Cost includes expenditures for computer equipment. Maintenance and repairs are charged to expense as incurred. When assets are sold, retired, or otherwise disposed of, the cost and accumulated depreciation are removed from the accounts and any resulting gain or loss is reflected in operations. The cost of equipment is depreciated using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the related assets which is 3 years. Depreciation expense was not material for the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015.</FONT></P>
<P style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25">&nbsp;</P>
<P id=PARA5275 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><I><B>Goodwill</B></I></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5277 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5809 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Goodwill represents the excess of the purchase price over the fair value of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed. The Company is required to perform impairment reviews annually and more frequently in certain circumstances. The Company performs the annual assessment on December 31.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5811 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 37.8pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5812 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">In accordance with&nbsp;ASC 350&#8211;20 &#8220;<I>Goodwill</I>&#8221;, the Company is able to make a qualitative assessment of whether it is more likely than not that a reporting unit&#8217;s fair value is less than its carrying amount before applying the two&#8211;step goodwill impairment test. If the Company concludes that it is more likely than not that the fair value of a reporting unit is not less than its carrying amount it is not required to perform the two&#8211;step impairment test for that reporting unit.&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5814 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5815 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Atrinsic&#8217;s assets and liabilities acquired in the Merger had a minimal value therefore the Company recorded the fair value of shares given to predecessor stockholders as goodwill. Immediately subsequent to the merger the Company fully impaired the goodwill, in as the predecessor business had limited operations. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5285 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5284 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The allocation of the consideration transferred is as follows:</FONT></P>
<P style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE id=TBL5837  style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 90%; MARGIN-RIGHT: 10%; TEXT-INDENT: 0px" cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 border=0>

<TR id=TBL5837.finRow.1 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 83%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA5817 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Shares issued in connection with Merger:</FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5837.finRow.1.lead.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5837.finRow.1.symb.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5837.finRow.1.amt.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: left; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5837.finRow.1.trail.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL5837.finRow.2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-LEFT: 9pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA5820 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Atrinsic 25,867 shares Common stock</FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5837.finRow.2.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5837.finRow.2.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL5837.finRow.2.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 14%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">32,334</TD>
<TD id=TBL5837.finRow.2.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL5837.finRow.3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-LEFT: 9pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA5824 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Atrinsic Series A preferred stock as converted to Series B preferred </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">stock, 297,468 shares</FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5837.finRow.3.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5837.finRow.3.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5837.finRow.3.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 14%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">371,835</TD>
<TD id=TBL5837.finRow.3.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL5837.finRow.4 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-LEFT: 18pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA5828 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Total value of shares issued to Atrinsic on Merger</FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5837.finRow.4.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5837.finRow.4.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5837.finRow.4.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 14%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">404,169</TD>
<TD id=TBL5837.finRow.4.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL5837.finRow.5 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA5830 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Fair value of net assets identified</FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5837.finRow.5.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5837.finRow.5.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5837.finRow.5.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 14%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">-</TD>
<TD id=TBL5837.finRow.5.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL5837.finRow.6 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5837.finRow.6.lead.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5837.finRow.6.symb.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5837.finRow.6.amt.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5837.finRow.6.trail.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL5837.finRow.7 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA5832 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Goodwill</FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5837.finRow.7.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5837.finRow.7.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5837.finRow.7.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 14%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">404,169</TD>
<TD id=TBL5837.finRow.7.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL5837.finRow.8 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-LEFT: 9pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA5834 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Net value of consideration</FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5837.finRow.8.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5837.finRow.8.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL5837.finRow.8.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 14%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">-</TD>
<TD id=TBL5837.finRow.8.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 3px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR></TABLE>
<P style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">&nbsp;</P>
<P id=PARA5307 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Goodwill impairment for the year ended December 31, 2016 was $404,169.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5309 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"></FONT></P>
<DIV id=PGBK5181  style="WIDTH: 100%; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt">
<DIV id=PGFTR5181  style="WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: center">&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV id=PGNUM5181  style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: center">F-10</DIV>
<HR style="HEIGHT: 2px; WIDTH: 100%; PAGE-BREAK-AFTER: always; COLOR: #000000" noShade>
<A id=TOCLINK5181  href="#TOC">Table of Contents</A>
<DIV id=PGHDR5181  style="WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: left">&nbsp;</DIV></DIV>
<P id=PARA5181.2 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 0px"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT>&nbsp;</P>
<P id=PARA4146 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B><I>Fair Value Measurements</I></B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4147 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4148 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Accounting Standards Codification ASC 820, &#8220;Fair Value Measurements and Disclosure,&#8221; defines fair value as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date, not adjusted for transaction costs. ASC 820 also establishes a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value into three broad levels giving the highest priority to quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3).</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4149 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4150 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The three levels are described below:</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4151 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4152 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Level 1 Inputs &#8211; Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that is accessible by the Company;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4153 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4154 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Level 2 Inputs &#8211; Quoted prices in markets that are not active or financial instruments for which all significant inputs are observable, either directly or indirectly;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4155 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4156 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Level 3 Inputs &#8211; Unobservable inputs for the asset or liability including significant assumptions of the Company and other market participants.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4157 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5838 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The carrying amount of the Company&#8217;s financial assets and liabilities, such as cash, accounts payable and accrued expenses approximate their fair value because of the short maturity of those instruments.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5841 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5842 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Transactions involving related parties cannot be presumed to be carried out on an arm's-length basis, as the requisite conditions of competitive, free-market dealings may not exist. Representations about transactions with related parties, if made, shall not imply that the related party transactions were consummated on terms equivalent to those that prevail in arm's-length transactions unless such representations can be substantiated.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5845 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5846 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The assets or liability&#8217;s fair value measurement within the fair value hierarchy is based upon the lowest level of any input that is significant to the fair value measurement. The following&nbsp;table provides a summary of financial instruments that are measured at fair value as of December 31, 2016.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4161 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<TABLE id=TBL4243  style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 1px solid; WIDTH: 100%; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-INDENT: 0px" cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 border=0>

<TR id=TBL4243.finRow.1>
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL4243.finRow.1.lead.D2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL4243.finRow.1.amt.D2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colSpan=2>
<P id=PARA4164 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Carrying</B></FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL4243.finRow.1.trail.D2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL4243.finRow.1.lead.D6 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL4243.finRow.1.amt.D6 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colSpan=14>
<P id=PARA4167 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Fair Value Measurement Using</B></FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL4243.finRow.1.trail.D6 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL4243.finRow.2>
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL4243.finRow.2.lead.D2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL4243.finRow.2.amt.D2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colSpan=2>
<P id=PARA4171 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Value</B></FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL4243.finRow.2.trail.D2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL4243.finRow.2.lead.D3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL4243.finRow.2.amt.D3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colSpan=2>
<P id=PARA4174 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Level 1</B></FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL4243.finRow.2.trail.D3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL4243.finRow.2.lead.D4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL4243.finRow.2.amt.D4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colSpan=2>
<P id=PARA4177 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Level 2</B></FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL4243.finRow.2.trail.D4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL4243.finRow.2.lead.D5 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL4243.finRow.2.amt.D5 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colSpan=2>
<P id=PARA4180 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Level 3</B></FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL4243.finRow.2.trail.D5 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL4243.finRow.2.lead.D6 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL4243.finRow.2.amt.D6 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colSpan=2>
<P id=PARA4183 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Total</B></FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL4243.finRow.2.trail.D6 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL4243.finRow.3>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL4243.finRow.3.lead.B2>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL4243.finRow.3.symb.B2>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL4243.finRow.3.amt.B2>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL4243.finRow.3.trail.B2>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL4243.finRow.3.lead.B3>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL4243.finRow.3.symb.B3>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL4243.finRow.3.amt.B3>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL4243.finRow.3.trail.B3>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL4243.finRow.3.lead.B4>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL4243.finRow.3.symb.B4>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL4243.finRow.3.amt.B4>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL4243.finRow.3.trail.B4>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL4243.finRow.3.lead.B5>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL4243.finRow.3.symb.B5>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL4243.finRow.3.amt.B5>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL4243.finRow.3.trail.B5>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL4243.finRow.3.lead.B6>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL4243.finRow.3.symb.B6>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL4243.finRow.3.amt.B6>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL4243.finRow.3.trail.B6>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL4243.finRow.4 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 40%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA4201 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Derivative warrants liabilities</FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL4243.finRow.4.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL4243.finRow.4.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL4243.finRow.4.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 9%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">516,870</TD>
<TD id=TBL4243.finRow.4.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; PADDING-BOTTOM: 3px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL4243.finRow.4.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL4243.finRow.4.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL4243.finRow.4.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 9%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&#8212;</TD>
<TD id=TBL4243.finRow.4.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; PADDING-BOTTOM: 3px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL4243.finRow.4.lead.4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL4243.finRow.4.symb.4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL4243.finRow.4.amt.4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 9%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&#8212;</TD>
<TD id=TBL4243.finRow.4.trail.4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; PADDING-BOTTOM: 3px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL4243.finRow.4.lead.5 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL4243.finRow.4.symb.5 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL4243.finRow.4.amt.5 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 9%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">516,870</TD>
<TD id=TBL4243.finRow.4.trail.5 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; PADDING-BOTTOM: 3px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL4243.finRow.4.lead.6 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL4243.finRow.4.symb.6 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL4243.finRow.4.amt.6 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 9%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">516,870</TD>
<TD id=TBL4243.finRow.4.trail.6 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 3px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR></TABLE>
<P id=PARA4244 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT>&nbsp;</P>
<P style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The table below provides a summary of the changes in fair value, including net transfers in and/or out, of all financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) during the year ended December 31, 2016:</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4245 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<TABLE id=TBL4274  style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 1px solid; WIDTH: 100%; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-INDENT: 0px" cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 border=0>

<TR id=TBL4274.finRow.1>
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL4274.finRow.1.lead.D2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL4274.finRow.1.amt.D2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colSpan=2>
<P id=PARA4248 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Fair Value </B></FONT></P>
<P style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Measurement</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4249 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Using Level 3</B></FONT></P>
<P style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Inputs</B></FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL4274.finRow.1.trail.D2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL4274.finRow.2>
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL4274.finRow.2.lead.D2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL4274.finRow.2.amt.D2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colSpan=2>
<P id=PARA4253 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Total</B></FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL4274.finRow.2.trail.D2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL4274.finRow.3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 85%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA4255 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Balance, December 31, 2015</FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL4274.finRow.3.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL4274.finRow.3.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL4274.finRow.3.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&#8212;</TD>
<TD id=TBL4274.finRow.3.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL4274.finRow.4 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA4260 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Reclassification of warrants to derivative liabilities from equity</FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL4274.finRow.4.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL4274.finRow.4.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL4274.finRow.4.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">487,425</TD>
<TD id=TBL4274.finRow.4.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL4274.finRow.5 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA4265 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Change in fair value of derivative warrants liabilities</FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL4274.finRow.5.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL4274.finRow.5.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL4274.finRow.5.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">29,445</TD>
<TD id=TBL4274.finRow.5.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL4274.finRow.6 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA4269 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Balance, December 31, 2016</FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL4274.finRow.6.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL4274.finRow.6.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL4274.finRow.6.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">516,870</TD>
<TD id=TBL4274.finRow.6.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR></TABLE>
<P id=PARA4275 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"></FONT></P>
<DIV id=PGBK5182  style="WIDTH: 100%; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt">
<DIV id=PGFTR5182  style="WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: center">&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV id=PGNUM5182  style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: center">F-11</DIV>
<HR style="HEIGHT: 2px; WIDTH: 100%; PAGE-BREAK-AFTER: always; COLOR: #000000" noShade>
<A id=TOCLINK5182  href="#TOC">Table of Contents</A>
<DIV id=PGHDR5182  style="WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: left">&nbsp;</DIV></DIV>
<P id=PARA5182.2 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 0px"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4277 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The fair value of the derivative feature of the 127,346 and 295,945 warrants to the placement agent of the private offering and to Strategic Bio Partners for debt cancellation, respectively on the issuance dates and at the balance sheet date were calculated using a Black-Scholes option model valued with the following average assumptions:</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4278 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<TABLE id=TBL4312  style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 1px solid; WIDTH: 100%; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-INDENT: 0px" cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 border=0>

<TR id=TBL4312.finRow.1>
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL4312.finRow.1.lead.D2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 1px solid; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 1px solid"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL4312.finRow.1.amt.D2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colSpan=2>
<P id=PARA4281 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>February 12, 2016</B></FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL4312.finRow.1.trail.D2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL4312.finRow.1.lead.D3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 1px solid; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 1px solid"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL4312.finRow.1.amt.D3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colSpan=2>
<P id=PARA4283 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>December 31, 2016</B></FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL4312.finRow.1.trail.D3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL4312.finRow.2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 70%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA4285 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Exercise price</FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL4312.finRow.2.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 1px solid; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL4312.finRow.2.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL4312.finRow.2.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">1.25</TD>
<TD id=TBL4312.finRow.2.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL4312.finRow.2.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 1px solid; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL4312.finRow.2.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL4312.finRow.2.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">1.25</TD>
<TD id=TBL4312.finRow.2.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL4312.finRow.3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA4288 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Risk free interest rate</FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL4312.finRow.3.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 1px solid; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL4312.finRow.3.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL4312.finRow.3.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">1.20</TD>
<TD id=TBL4312.finRow.3.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>%</TD>
<TD id=TBL4312.finRow.3.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 1px solid; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL4312.finRow.3.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL4312.finRow.3.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">1.93</TD>
<TD id=TBL4312.finRow.3.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>%</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL4312.finRow.4 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA4294 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Dividend yield</FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL4312.finRow.4.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 1px solid; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL4312.finRow.4.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL4312.finRow.4.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">0.00</TD>
<TD id=TBL4312.finRow.4.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>%</TD>
<TD id=TBL4312.finRow.4.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 1px solid; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL4312.finRow.4.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL4312.finRow.4.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">0.00</TD>
<TD id=TBL4312.finRow.4.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>%</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL4312.finRow.5 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA4300 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Expected volatility</FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL4312.finRow.5.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 1px solid; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL4312.finRow.5.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL4312.finRow.5.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">156</TD>
<TD id=TBL4312.finRow.5.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>%</TD>
<TD id=TBL4312.finRow.5.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 1px solid; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL4312.finRow.5.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL4312.finRow.5.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">219</TD>
<TD id=TBL4312.finRow.5.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>%</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL4312.finRow.6 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA4306 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Contractual term (in years)</FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL4312.finRow.6.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 1px solid; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL4312.finRow.6.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL4312.finRow.6.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">5.0 </TD>
<TD id=TBL4312.finRow.6.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL4312.finRow.6.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 1px solid; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL4312.finRow.6.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL4312.finRow.6.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">4.25 </TD>
<TD id=TBL4312.finRow.6.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR></TABLE>
<P id=PARA4313 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4315 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Risk-free interest rate: The Company uses the risk-free interest rate of a U.S. Treasury Note with a similar expected term on the date of the grant.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4316 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4317 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Dividend yield: The Company uses a 0% expected dividend yield as the Company has not paid dividends to date and does not anticipate declaring dividends in the near future.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4318 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4319 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Volatility: The Company calculates the expected volatility of the stock price based on the corresponding volatility of the Company&#8217;s peer group stock price for a period consistent with the warrants&#8217; expected term.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4320 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4321 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Expected term: The Company&#8217;s expected term is based on the remaining contractual maturity of the warrants.&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4322 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5848 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">During the year ended December 31, 2016, the Company marked the derivative feature of the warrants to fair value and recorded a loss of $29,445 relating to the change in fair value.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5851 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5852 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">During the year ended December 31, 2016, there was a full impairment of Goodwill which arose at the time of the reverse business combination in the amount of $404,169, a level 3 measurement.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4324 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4329 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B><I>Derivative Liability</I></B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4330 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4331 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The Company evaluates its options, warrants or other contracts, if any, to determine if those contracts or embedded components of those contracts qualify as derivatives to be separately accounted for in accordance with ASC 815-10-05-4 and 815-40-25. The result of this accounting treatment is that the fair value of the embedded derivative is marked-to-market each balance sheet date and recorded as either an asset or a liability. In the event that the fair value is recorded as a liability, the change in fair value is recorded in the consolidated statement of operations as other income or expense. Upon conversion, exercise or cancellation of a derivative instrument, the instrument is marked to fair value at the date of conversion, exercise or cancellation and then the related fair value is reclassified to equity.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4332 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4333 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The classification of derivative instruments, including whether such instruments should be recorded as liabilities or as equity, is re-assessed at the end of each reporting period. Equity instruments that are initially classified as equity that become subject to reclassification are reclassified to liability at the fair value of the instrument on the reclassification date. Derivative instrument liabilities will be classified in the balance sheet as current or non-current based on whether or not net-cash settlement of the derivative instrument is expected within 12 months of the balance sheet date.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4334 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"></FONT></P>
<DIV id=PGBK5183  style="WIDTH: 100%; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt">
<DIV id=PGFTR5183  style="WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: center">&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV id=PGNUM5183  style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: center">F-12</DIV>
<HR style="HEIGHT: 2px; WIDTH: 100%; PAGE-BREAK-AFTER: always; COLOR: #000000" noShade>
<A id=TOCLINK5183  href="#TOC">Table of Contents</A>
<DIV id=PGHDR5183  style="WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: left">&nbsp;</DIV></DIV>
<P id=PARA5183.2 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 0px"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4335 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B><I>Stock-Based Compensation</I></B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4336 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4337 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The Company accounts for stock based compensation costs under the provisions of ASC 718, &#8220;Compensation&#8212;Stock Compensation&#8221;, which requires the measurement and recognition of compensation expense related to the fair value of stock based compensation awards that are ultimately expected to vest. Stock based compensation expense recognized includes the compensation cost for all stock based payments granted to employees, officers, and&nbsp;directors based on the grant date fair value estimated in accordance with the provisions of ASC 718. ASC. 718 is also applied to awards modified, repurchased, or canceled during the periods reported.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4338 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4339 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B><I>Stock-Based Compensation for Non-Employees</I></B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4340 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4341 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The Company accounts for warrants and options issued to non-employees under ASC 505-50, <I>Equity &#8211; Equity Based Payments to Non-Employees,</I> using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model. The value of such non-employee awards unvested are re-measured over the vesting terms at each reporting date.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4342 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4343 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B><I>Basic and Diluted Net (Loss) per Common Share</I></B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4344 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4345 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Basic (loss) per common share is computed by dividing the net (loss) by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding for each period. Diluted (loss) per share is computed by dividing the net (loss) by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding plus the dilutive effect of shares issuable through the common stock equivalents.&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4346 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<TABLE id=TBL4365  style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 90%; MARGIN-RIGHT: 10%; TEXT-INDENT: 0px" cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 border=0>

<TR id=TBL4365.finRow.1>
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL4365.finRow.1.lead.D3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL4365.finRow.1.amt.D3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colSpan=6>
<P id=PARA4347 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Potentially Outstanding</FONT></P>
<P style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Dilutive Common </FONT></P>
<P style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Shares</FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL4365.finRow.1.trail.D3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL4365.finRow.2>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL4365.finRow.2.lead.B2>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL4365.finRow.2.symb.B2>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL4365.finRow.2.amt.B2>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL4365.finRow.2.trail.B2>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL4365.finRow.2.lead.B3>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL4365.finRow.2.symb.B3>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL4365.finRow.2.amt.B3>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL4365.finRow.2.trail.B3>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL4365.finRow.3>
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL4365.finRow.3.lead.D2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL4365.finRow.3.amt.D2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colSpan=2>
<P id=PARA4348 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">For the Year </FONT></P>
<P style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Ended </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4349 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">December</FONT></P>
<P style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">31, 2016</FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL4365.finRow.3.trail.D2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL4365.finRow.3.lead.D3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL4365.finRow.3.amt.D3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colSpan=2>
<P id=PARA4350 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">For the Year </FONT></P>
<P style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Ended </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4351 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">December </FONT></P>
<P style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">31, 2015</FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL4365.finRow.3.trail.D3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL4365.finRow.4>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL4365.finRow.4.lead.B2>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL4365.finRow.4.symb.B2>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL4365.finRow.4.amt.B2>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL4365.finRow.4.trail.B2>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL4365.finRow.4.lead.B3>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL4365.finRow.4.symb.B3>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL4365.finRow.4.amt.B3>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL4365.finRow.4.trail.B3>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL4365.finRow.5 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 66%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA4352 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Conversion Feature Shares</B></FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL4365.finRow.5.lead.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL4365.finRow.5.symb.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL4365.finRow.5.amt.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL4365.finRow.5.trail.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL4365.finRow.5.lead.B3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL4365.finRow.5.symb.B3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL4365.finRow.5.amt.B3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL4365.finRow.5.trail.B3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL4365.finRow.6 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL4365.finRow.6.lead.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL4365.finRow.6.symb.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL4365.finRow.6.amt.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL4365.finRow.6.trail.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL4365.finRow.6.lead.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL4365.finRow.6.symb.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL4365.finRow.6.amt.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL4365.finRow.6.trail.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL4365.finRow.7 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA4353 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Common shares issuable under the conversion feature of preferred shares</FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL4365.finRow.7.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL4365.finRow.7.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL4365.finRow.7.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 14%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">872,766</TD>
<TD id=TBL4365.finRow.7.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL4365.finRow.7.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL4365.finRow.7.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL4365.finRow.7.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 14%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">-</TD>
<TD id=TBL4365.finRow.7.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL4365.finRow.8 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL4365.finRow.8.lead.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL4365.finRow.8.symb.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL4365.finRow.8.amt.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL4365.finRow.8.trail.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL4365.finRow.8.lead.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL4365.finRow.8.symb.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL4365.finRow.8.amt.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL4365.finRow.8.trail.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL4365.finRow.9 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA4356 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Stock Option </B></FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL4365.finRow.9.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL4365.finRow.9.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL4365.finRow.9.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 14%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">2,484,445</TD>
<TD id=TBL4365.finRow.9.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL4365.finRow.9.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL4365.finRow.9.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL4365.finRow.9.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 14%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">1,707,744</TD>
<TD id=TBL4365.finRow.9.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL4365.finRow.10 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL4365.finRow.10.lead.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL4365.finRow.10.symb.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL4365.finRow.10.amt.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL4365.finRow.10.trail.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL4365.finRow.10.lead.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL4365.finRow.10.symb.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL4365.finRow.10.amt.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL4365.finRow.10.trail.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL4365.finRow.11 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA4359 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Warrant </B></FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL4365.finRow.11.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL4365.finRow.11.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL4365.finRow.11.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 14%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">3,826,658</TD>
<TD id=TBL4365.finRow.11.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL4365.finRow.11.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL4365.finRow.11.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL4365.finRow.11.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 14%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">3,403,367</TD>
<TD id=TBL4365.finRow.11.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL4365.finRow.12 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL4365.finRow.12.lead.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL4365.finRow.12.symb.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL4365.finRow.12.amt.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL4365.finRow.12.trail.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL4365.finRow.12.lead.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL4365.finRow.12.symb.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL4365.finRow.12.amt.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL4365.finRow.12.trail.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL4365.finRow.13 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA4362 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Total potentially outstanding dilutive common shares</FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL4365.finRow.13.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL4365.finRow.13.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL4365.finRow.13.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 14%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">7,183,869</TD>
<TD id=TBL4365.finRow.13.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL4365.finRow.13.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL4365.finRow.13.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL4365.finRow.13.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 14%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">5,111,111</TD>
<TD id=TBL4365.finRow.13.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR></TABLE>
<P id=PARA4366 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B><I></I></B></FONT>&nbsp;</P>
<P id=PARA5854 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><U><I><B>Foreign Currency Translation</B></I></U></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5855 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><I><B>&nbsp;</B></I></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5856 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The Company follows Section 830-10-45 of the FASB Accounting Standards Codification (&#8220;Section 830-10-45&#8221;) for foreign currency translation to translate the financial statements of the foreign subsidiary from the functional currency, generally the local currency, into U.S. Dollars. Section 830-10-45 sets out the guidance relating to how a reporting entity determines the functional currency of a foreign entity (including of a foreign entity in a highly inflationary economy), re-measures the books of record (if necessary), and characterizes transaction gains and losses. Pursuant to Section 830-10-45, the assets, liabilities, and operations of a foreign entity shall be measured using the functional currency of that entity. An entity&#8217;s functional currency is the currency of the primary economic environment in which the entity operates; normally, that is the currency of the environment, or local currency, in which an entity primarily generates and expends cash.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5857 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><I><B>&nbsp;</B></I></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5858 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The functional currency of each foreign subsidiary is determined based on management&#8217;s judgment and involves consideration of all relevant economic facts and circumstances affecting the subsidiary. Generally, the currency in which the subsidiary transacts a majority of its transactions, including billings, financing, payroll and other expenditures, would be considered the functional currency, but any dependency upon the parent and the nature of the subsidiary&#8217;s operations must also be considered. If a subsidiary&#8217;s functional currency is deemed to be the local currency, then any gain or loss associated with the translation of that subsidiary&#8217;s financial statements is included in accumulated other comprehensive income. However, if the functional currency is deemed to be the U.S.&nbsp;Dollar, then any gain or loss associated with the re-measurement of these financial statements from the local currency to the functional currency would be included in the consolidated statements of income and comprehensive income (loss). If the Company disposes of foreign subsidiaries, then any cumulative translation gains or losses would be recorded into the consolidated statements of income and comprehensive income (loss). If the Company determines that there has been a change in the functional currency of a subsidiary to the U.S.&nbsp;Dollar, any translation gains or losses arising after the date of change would be included within the statement of income and comprehensive income (loss).</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5859 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5860 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Based on an assessment of the factors discussed above, the management of the Company determined the relevant subsidiary&#8217;s local currency to be the functional currency for its foreign subsidiary.</FONT></P>
<P style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25">&nbsp;<STRONG><EM></EM></STRONG><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"></FONT></P>
<DIV id=PGBK5184  style="WIDTH: 100%; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt">
<DIV id=PGFTR5184  style="WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: center">&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV id=PGNUM5184  style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: center">F-13</DIV>
<HR style="HEIGHT: 2px; WIDTH: 100%; PAGE-BREAK-AFTER: always; COLOR: #000000" noShade>
<A id=TOCLINK5184  href="#TOC">Table of Contents</A>
<DIV id=PGHDR5184  style="WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: left">&nbsp;</DIV></DIV>
<P id=PARA5184.2 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 0px"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">&nbsp;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4368 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B><I>Recent Accounting Pronouncements</I></B></FONT></P>
<P style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25">&nbsp;</P>
<P id=PARA43 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">In May 2014, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (&#8220;FASB&#8221;) issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-09 (ASU 2014-09), Revenue from Contracts with Customers. ASU 2014-09 will eliminate transaction- and industry-specific revenue recognition guidance under current GAAP and replace it with a principle based approach for determining revenue recognition. ASU 2014-09 will require that companies recognize revenue based on the value of transferred goods or services as they occur in the contract. ASU 2014-09 also will require additional disclosure about the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows arising from customer contracts, including significant judgments and changes in judgments and assets recognized from costs incurred to obtain or fulfill a contract. ASU 2014-09 is effective for reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2017, with early adoption permitted only as of annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2016, including interim reporting periods within that reporting period. Entities will be able to transition to the standard either retrospectively or as a cumulative-effect adjustment as of the date of adoption. The adoption of ASU 2014-09 is not expected to have any impact on the Company&#8217;s financial statement presentation or disclosures.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA44 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA45 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">In August 2014, the FASB Accounting Standards Update (&#8220;ASU&#8221;) issued ASU No. 2014-15, <I>&#8220;Presentation of Financial Statements-Going Concern (Subtopic 205-40): Disclosure of Uncertainties about an Entity&#8217;s Ability to Continue as a Going Concern.&#8221;</I> ASU 2014-15 provides guidance on management&#8217;s responsibility to evaluate whether there is substantial doubt about an organization&#8217;s ability to continue as a going concern and to provide related footnote disclosures. For each reporting period, management will be required to evaluate whether there are conditions or events that raise substantial doubt about a company&#8217;s ability to continue as a going concern within one year from the date the financial statements are issued.<I> </I>The amendments in ASU 2014-15 are effective for annual reporting periods ending after December 15, 2016, and for annual and interim periods thereafter. Early adoption is permitted. The Company has elected to adopt the methodologies prescribed by ASU 2014-15. The adoption of ASU 2014-15 had no material effect on its financial position or results of operations.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA46 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA47 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">In November 2015, the FASB issued ASU No 2015-17, Income Taxes (Topic 740). The amendments in ASU 2015-17 change the requirements for the classification of deferred taxes on the balance sheet. Currently, GAAP requires an entity to separate deferred income tax liabilities and assets into current and noncurrent amounts in a classified statement of financial position. To simplify the presentation of deferred income taxes, the amendments in this ASU require that deferred tax liabilities and assets be classified as noncurrent in a classified statement of financial position. The pronouncement is effective for fiscal years and interim periods within those fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2016. Earlier application is permitted for all entities as of the beginning of an interim or annual reporting period. The Company does not believe the adoption of this standard will have a material effect on the Company&#8217;s consolidated financial position and results of operations.</FONT></P>
<P style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25">&nbsp;</P>
<P id=PARA5867 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-02, Leases. The main provisions of ASU No. 2016-02 require management to recognize lease assets and lease liabilities for all leases. ASU 2016-02 retains a distinction between finance leases and operating leases. The classification criteria for distinguishing between finance leases and operating leases are substantially similar to the classification criteria for distinguishing between capital leases and operating leases in the previous leases guidance. The result of retaining a distinction between finance leases and operating leases is that under the lessee accounting model, the effect of leases in the statement of comprehensive income and the statement of cash flows is largely unchanged from previous GAAP. The amendments in this ASU are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018, including interim periods within those fiscal years. The Company is currently assessing the impact of this ASU on the Company&#8217;s consolidated financial statements.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5868 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5869 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">On March 30, 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-09, "Compensation - Stock Compensation" which simplifies several aspects of the accounting for employee share-based payment transactions for both public and nonpublic entities, including the accounting for income taxes, forfeitures, and statutory tax withholding requirements, as well as classification in the statement of cash flows. For public business entities, the ASU is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2016, including interim periods within those annual reporting periods. Early adoption will be permitted in any interim or annual period for which financial statements have not yet been issued or have not been made available for issuance. If early adoption is elected, all amendments in the ASU that apply must be adopted in the same period. In addition, if early adoption is elected in an interim period, any adjustments should be reflected as of the beginning of the annual period that includes that interim period. The Company is currently assessing the impact of this ASU on the Company&#8217;s consolidated financial statements.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5870 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5871 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">In August 2016, the FASB issued ASU&nbsp;2016-15, <I>&#8220;Statement of Cash Flows (Topic 230): Classification of Certain Cash Receipts and Cash Payments&#8221;</I> (&#8220;ASU&nbsp;2016-15&#8221;). ASU&nbsp;2016-15&nbsp;will make eight targeted changes to how cash receipts and cash payments are presented and classified in the statement of cash flows. ASU&nbsp;2016-15&nbsp;is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017. The new standard will require adoption on a retrospective basis unless it is impracticable to apply, in which case it would be required to apply the amendments prospectively as of the earliest date practicable. The Company is currently assessing the impact of this ASU on the Company&#8217;s consolidated financial statements.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5872 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5873 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">In October 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-16,&nbsp;&#8220;Income Taxes (Topic 740): Intra-Entity Transfers of Assets Other than Inventory&#8221;, which eliminates the exception that prohibits the recognition of current and deferred income tax effects for intra-entity transfers of assets other than inventory until the asset has been sold to an outside party. The updated guidance is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2019, including interim periods within those fiscal years. Early adoption of the update is permitted. The Company is currently assessing the impact of this ASU on the Company&#8217;s consolidated financial statements.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5874 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5875 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">In November 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-18, &#8220;Statement of Cash Flows (Topic 230)&#8221;, requiring that the statement of cash flows explain the change in the total cash, cash equivalents, and amounts generally described as restricted cash or restricted cash equivalents. This guidance is effective for fiscal years, and interim reporting periods therein, beginning after December 15, 2017 with early adoption permitted. The provisions of this guidance are to be applied using a retrospective approach which requires application of the guidance for all periods presented. The Company is currently assessing the impact of this ASU on the Company&#8217;s consolidated financial statements.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5877 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5876 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">In December 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-20, &#8220;Technical Corrections and Improvements to Topic 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers&#8221;. The amendments in this Update affect the guidance in Update 2014-09, which is not yet effective. The effective date and transition requirements for the amendments are the same as the effective date and transition requirements for Topic 606 (and any other Topic amended by Update 2014-09). Accounting Standards Update No. 2015-14,&nbsp;<I>Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606): Deferral of the Effective Date</I>, defers the effective date of Update 2014-09 by one year.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5878 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5327 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>NOTE 4 - ACCOUNTS PAYABLE AND ACCRUED EXPENSES</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5330 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B></B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5331 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Accounts payable and accrued expenses consist of the following at:</FONT></P>
<P style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25">&nbsp;</P>
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<TR id=TBL5353.finRow.1>
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
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<TD id=TBL5353.finRow.1.amt.D2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colSpan=2>
<P id=PARA5332 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>December 31,</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5333 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>2016</B></FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5353.finRow.1.trail.D2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5353.finRow.1.lead.D3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
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<P id=PARA5334 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B></B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5335 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>December 31, </B></FONT></P>
<P style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>2015</B></FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5353.finRow.1.trail.D3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL5353.finRow.2>
<TD>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5353.finRow.2.lead.B2>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5353.finRow.2.symb.B2>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5353.finRow.2.amt.B2>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5353.finRow.2.trail.B2>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5353.finRow.2.lead.B3>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5353.finRow.2.symb.B3>&nbsp;</TD>
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<TD id=TBL5353.finRow.2.trail.B3>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL5353.finRow.3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 70%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA5336 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Legal</FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5353.finRow.3.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5353.finRow.3.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL5353.finRow.3.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">1,190</TD>
<TD id=TBL5353.finRow.3.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5353.finRow.3.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5353.finRow.3.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL5353.finRow.3.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">186,936</TD>
<TD id=TBL5353.finRow.3.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL5353.finRow.4 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA5339 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Payroll and related </FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5353.finRow.4.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5353.finRow.4.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5353.finRow.4.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">-</TD>
<TD id=TBL5353.finRow.4.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5353.finRow.4.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5353.finRow.4.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5353.finRow.4.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">47,388</TD>
<TD id=TBL5353.finRow.4.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL5353.finRow.5 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA5342 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Patent expense</FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5353.finRow.5.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5353.finRow.5.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5353.finRow.5.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">37,142</TD>
<TD id=TBL5353.finRow.5.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5353.finRow.5.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5353.finRow.5.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5353.finRow.5.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">29,239</TD>
<TD id=TBL5353.finRow.5.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL5353.finRow.6 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA5345 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Research and development</FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5353.finRow.6.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5353.finRow.6.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5353.finRow.6.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">116,255</TD>
<TD id=TBL5353.finRow.6.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5353.finRow.6.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5353.finRow.6.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5353.finRow.6.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">8,128</TD>
<TD id=TBL5353.finRow.6.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL5353.finRow.7 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA5348 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Other</FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5353.finRow.7.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5353.finRow.7.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5353.finRow.7.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">13,400</TD>
<TD id=TBL5353.finRow.7.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5353.finRow.7.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5353.finRow.7.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5353.finRow.7.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">7,564</TD>
<TD id=TBL5353.finRow.7.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL5353.finRow.8 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5353.finRow.8.lead.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5353.finRow.8.symb.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5353.finRow.8.amt.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5353.finRow.8.trail.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5353.finRow.8.lead.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5353.finRow.8.symb.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5353.finRow.8.amt.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5353.finRow.8.trail.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL5353.finRow.9 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5353.finRow.9.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5353.finRow.9.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL5353.finRow.9.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">167,987 </TD>
<TD id=TBL5353.finRow.9.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 3px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5353.finRow.9.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5353.finRow.9.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL5353.finRow.9.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">279,255</TD>
<TD id=TBL5353.finRow.9.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 3px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR></TABLE>
<P id=PARA5355.1 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 0px"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<DIV id=PGBK5355  style="WIDTH: 100%; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt">
<DIV id=PGFTR5355  style="WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: center">&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV id=PGNUM5355  style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: center">F-14&nbsp;</DIV>
<HR style="HEIGHT: 2px; WIDTH: 100%; PAGE-BREAK-AFTER: always; COLOR: #000000" noShade>
<A id=TOCLINK5355  href="#TOC">Table of Contents</A>
<DIV id=PGHDR5355  style="WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: left">&nbsp;</DIV></DIV>
<P style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">&nbsp;</P>
<P id=PARA4412 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>NOTE 5 &#8211; BRIDGE LOAN PAYABLE &#8211; STOCKHOLDER</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4413 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5879 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">During January 1, 2015 through February 12, 2016, the Company had entered into a series of bridge loan arrangements for total borrowings received and interest accrued of $425,265 ($399,103 at December 31, 2015) with a major Stockholder and Chairman. The proceeds were used to fund research, development and the general operating activity of the Company. The Company has guaranteed the payment of all principal and interest in the form of the Company&#8217;s common stock at a purchase price of $1.25 per share. The loan bears interest at a rate of 10% per annum. The Company recorded interest expense of $7,162 and $11,473 for the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively. On February 12, 2016, the Company settled $350,000 of principal and interest by issuing shares of Series B Preferred Stock in the Private Offering at a price of $1.25 per share as part of its private offering. On June 17, 2016, the Company settled the remaining $75,265 in principal and accrued interest by issuing shares of Common Stock at a price of $1.25 per share.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4415 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4416 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;<B>NOTE 6 - DERIVATIVE LIABILITIES</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4417 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4418 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Upon closing of the private placement transactions on February 12, 2016, the Company issued 127,346 and 295,945 warrants, to the placement agent of the private offering and to Strategic Bio Partners for debt cancellation, respectively, to purchase the Company&#8217;s Series B Preferred Stock with an exercise price of $1.25 and a five-year term. The warrants have a cashless exercise feature that requires the Company to classify the warrants as a derivative liability.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4419 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4420 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;<B>NOTE 7 - STOCKHOLDERS&#8217; EQUITY (DEFICIT)</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4421 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5880 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><I><B>Stock-Based Compensation</B></I></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5881 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><I><B>&nbsp;</B></I></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5882 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">In connection with the Merger, all of the issued and outstanding options to purchase shares of Prior Protagenic common stock converted, on a 1-for-1 basis, into options (the &#8220;<B>New Options</B>&#8221;), to purchase shares of our Series B Preferred Stock. The New Options will be administered under Prior Protagenic&#8217;s 2006 Employee, Director and Consultant Stock Plan (the &#8220;<B>2006 Plan</B>&#8221;), which the Company assumed and adopted.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5883 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5884 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The Plan is authorized to issue up to 2,000,000 stock options. In accordance with the Plan, the Company can grant to certain employees, directors or consultants options to purchase shares of the Company&#8217;s common stock which vest automatically or ranging from a one-year period to a five-year period. The shares are exercisable over a period of ten years from the date of grant. The Plan provides that qualified options be granted at an exercise price equal to the fair market value at the date of grant.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4423 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"></FONT></P>
<DIV id=PGBK5186  style="WIDTH: 100%; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt">
<DIV id=PGFTR5186  style="WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: center">&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV id=PGNUM5186  style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: center">F-15</DIV>
<HR style="HEIGHT: 2px; WIDTH: 100%; PAGE-BREAK-AFTER: always; COLOR: #000000" noShade>
<A id=TOCLINK5186  href="#TOC">Table of Contents</A>
<DIV id=PGHDR5186  style="WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: left">&nbsp;</DIV></DIV>
<P id=PARA5186.2 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 0px"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">&nbsp;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4430 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">There were 2,484,445 options outstanding as of December 31, 2016. The fair value of each stock option granted was estimated using the Black-Scholes assumptions and or factors as follows:</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4431 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<TABLE id=TBL5197  style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 80%; MARGIN-LEFT: 54pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 20%; TEXT-INDENT: 0px" cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 border=0>

<TR id=TBL5197.finRow.1 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 81%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA5187 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Exercise price</FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5197.finRow.1.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5197.finRow.1.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5197.finRow.1.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 6%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$.26</TD>
<TD id=TBL5197.finRow.1.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 4%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">-</TD>
<TD id=TBL5197.finRow.1.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 6%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$1.25&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5197.finRow.1.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL5197.finRow.2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 81%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA5189 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Expected dividend yield</FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5197.finRow.2.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5197.finRow.2.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5197.finRow.2.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 6%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">0%</TD>
<TD id=TBL5197.finRow.2.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 4%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5197.finRow.2.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 6%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5197.finRow.2.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL5197.finRow.3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 81%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA5191 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Risk free interest rate</FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5197.finRow.3.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5197.finRow.3.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5197.finRow.3.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 6%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">1.01% </TD>
<TD id=TBL5197.finRow.3.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 4%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">-</TD>
<TD id=TBL5197.finRow.3.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 6%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">2.43%</TD>
<TD id=TBL5197.finRow.3.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL5197.finRow.4 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 81%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA5193 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Expected life in years</FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5197.finRow.4.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5197.finRow.4.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5197.finRow.4.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 6%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">5</TD>
<TD id=TBL5197.finRow.4.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 4%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5197.finRow.4.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 6%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5197.finRow.4.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL5197.finRow.5 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 81%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA5195 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Expected volatility</FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5197.finRow.5.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5197.finRow.5.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5197.finRow.5.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 6%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">85% </TD>
<TD id=TBL5197.finRow.5.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 4%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">-</TD>
<TD id=TBL5197.finRow.5.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 6%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">213%</TD>
<TD id=TBL5197.finRow.5.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR></TABLE>
<P id=PARA4433 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt 55.6pt 0pt 61.75pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4438 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The following is an analysis of the stock option grant activity under the Plan:</FONT></P>
<P style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE id=TBL5382  style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 95%; MARGIN-LEFT: 18pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 5%; TEXT-INDENT: 0px" cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 border=0>

<TR id=TBL5382.finRow.2>
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 55%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5382.finRow.2.lead.D2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5382.finRow.2.amt.D2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colSpan=2>
<P id=PARA5358 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Number </B></FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5382.finRow.2.trail.D2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5382.finRow.2.lead.D3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5382.finRow.2.amt.D3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colSpan=2>
<P id=PARA5359 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B><B>Weighted Average </B></B></FONT></P>
<P style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Exercise Price </B></FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5382.finRow.2.trail.D3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5382.finRow.2.lead.D4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5382.finRow.2.amt.D4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colSpan=2>
<P id=PARA5360 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B><B>Weighted </B></B></FONT></P>
<P style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B><B>Average </B></B></FONT></P>
<P style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Remaining </B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5361 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Contractual</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5362 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Life</B></FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5382.finRow.2.trail.D4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL5382.finRow.3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 55%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA5363 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B><I>Stock Options </I></B></FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5382.finRow.3.lead.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><I><B>&nbsp;</B></I></TD>
<TD id=TBL5382.finRow.3.symb.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><I><B>&nbsp;</B></I></TD>
<TD id=TBL5382.finRow.3.amt.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; TEXT-ALIGN: left; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><I><B>&nbsp;</B></I></TD>
<TD id=TBL5382.finRow.3.trail.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><I><B>&nbsp;</B></I></TD>
<TD id=TBL5382.finRow.3.lead.B3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><I><B>&nbsp;</B></I></TD>
<TD id=TBL5382.finRow.3.symb.B3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><I><B>&nbsp;</B></I></TD>
<TD id=TBL5382.finRow.3.amt.B3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; TEXT-ALIGN: left; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><I><B>&nbsp;</B></I></TD>
<TD id=TBL5382.finRow.3.trail.B3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><I><B>&nbsp;</B></I></TD>
<TD id=TBL5382.finRow.3.lead.B4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><I><B>&nbsp;</B></I></TD>
<TD id=TBL5382.finRow.3.symb.B4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><I><B>&nbsp;</B></I></TD>
<TD id=TBL5382.finRow.3.amt.B4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; TEXT-ALIGN: left; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><I><B>&nbsp;</B></I></TD>
<TD id=TBL5382.finRow.3.trail.B4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><I><B>&nbsp;</B></I></TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL5382.finRow.4 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="WIDTH: 55%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5382.finRow.4.lead.B2 style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5382.finRow.4.symb.B2 style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5382.finRow.4.amt.B2 style="WIDTH: 12%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5382.finRow.4.trail.B2 style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5382.finRow.4.lead.B3 style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5382.finRow.4.symb.B3 style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5382.finRow.4.amt.B3 style="WIDTH: 12%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5382.finRow.4.trail.B3 style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5382.finRow.4.lead.B4 style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5382.finRow.4.symb.B4 style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5382.finRow.4.amt.B4 style="WIDTH: 12%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5382.finRow.4.trail.B4 style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL5382.finRow.5 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 55%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA5364 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Outstanding January 1, 2016 </FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5382.finRow.5.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5382.finRow.5.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5382.finRow.5.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">1,707,744 </TD>
<TD id=TBL5382.finRow.5.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5382.finRow.5.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5382.finRow.5.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL5382.finRow.5.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">0.84 </TD>
<TD id=TBL5382.finRow.5.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5382.finRow.5.lead.4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5382.finRow.5.symb.4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5382.finRow.5.amt.4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">6.45</TD>
<TD id=TBL5382.finRow.5.trail.4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL5382.finRow.6 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 55%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA5368 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Granted </FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5382.finRow.6.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5382.finRow.6.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5382.finRow.6.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">1,308,300</TD>
<TD id=TBL5382.finRow.6.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5382.finRow.6.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5382.finRow.6.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL5382.finRow.6.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">1.25</TD>
<TD id=TBL5382.finRow.6.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5382.finRow.6.lead.4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5382.finRow.6.symb.4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5382.finRow.6.amt.4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">10.35</TD>
<TD id=TBL5382.finRow.6.trail.4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL5382.finRow.7 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 55%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA5372 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Expired</FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5382.finRow.7.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5382.finRow.7.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5382.finRow.7.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">(506,599</TD>
<TD id=TBL5382.finRow.7.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>)</TD>
<TD id=TBL5382.finRow.7.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5382.finRow.7.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL5382.finRow.7.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">0.26</TD>
<TD id=TBL5382.finRow.7.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5382.finRow.7.lead.B4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5382.finRow.7.symb.B4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5382.finRow.7.amt.B4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5382.finRow.7.trail.B4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL5382.finRow.8 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 55%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA5375 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Converted</FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5382.finRow.8.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5382.finRow.8.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5382.finRow.8.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">(25,000</TD>
<TD id=TBL5382.finRow.8.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>)</TD>
<TD id=TBL5382.finRow.8.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5382.finRow.8.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL5382.finRow.8.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">0.26</TD>
<TD id=TBL5382.finRow.8.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5382.finRow.8.lead.B4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5382.finRow.8.symb.B4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5382.finRow.8.amt.B4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5382.finRow.8.trail.B4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL5382.finRow.9 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 55%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA5378 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Outstanding December 31, 2016 </FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5382.finRow.9.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5382.finRow.9.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5382.finRow.9.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">2,484,445</TD>
<TD id=TBL5382.finRow.9.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5382.finRow.9.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5382.finRow.9.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL5382.finRow.9.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">1.18</TD>
<TD id=TBL5382.finRow.9.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5382.finRow.9.lead.4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5382.finRow.9.symb.4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5382.finRow.9.amt.4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">9.82</TD>
<TD id=TBL5382.finRow.9.trail.4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 3px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR></TABLE>
<P id=PARA4460 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT>&nbsp;</P>
<P id=PARA4461 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">As of December 31, 2016 the Company had 2,484,445 shares issuable under options outstanding at a weighted average exercise price of $1.18 and an intrinsic value of $</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"> </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">$171,537. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4463 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5885 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">On February 12, 2016, the Company issued 100,000 options under the 2006 Plan to its Chief Financial Officer as a sign-on bonus. These options have an exercise price of $1.25 per share, a ten-year term and vest over a three-year period in 35 monthly installments of 0.18 shares and a final installment of 2,778 shares. The terms of the option grant also include full vesting acceleration upon a change of control as defines. The Company recognized compensation expense related to this issuance of $25,696 for the year ended December 31, 2016.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4465 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"></FONT></P>
<DIV id=PGBK5198  style="WIDTH: 100%; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt">
<DIV id=PGFTR5198  style="WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: center">&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV id=PGNUM5198  style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: center">F-16</DIV>
<HR style="HEIGHT: 2px; WIDTH: 100%; PAGE-BREAK-AFTER: always; COLOR: #000000" noShade>
<A id=TOCLINK5198  href="#TOC">Table of Contents</A>
<DIV id=PGHDR5198  style="WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: left">&nbsp;</DIV></DIV>
<P id=PARA5198.2 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 0px"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5886 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">On April 15, 2016, our Compensation Committee of our Board determined that each board member will be compensated an option grant of 40,000 options per year, plus 5,000 options for serving as the Chair of a committee. Options shall have 10-year expiration dates, 24-month vesting cycles, and a strike price of $1.25 per share, or more in future time periods to match the fair market value of the Company&#8217;s common stock. The aggregate amount granted was 175,000 options. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5887 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5888 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">On April 15, 2016, the Board granted 1,009,300 options to employees and consultants. These options shall have 10-year expiration dates, 12 to 48 month vesting cycles, and a strike price of $1.25 per share. Having an aggregate fair market value of $1,261,625 on December 31, 2016. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5889 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5890 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">During the year, 17,785 options were granted to former Atrinsic executives. These options have 3-year expiration dates, and a strike price of $1.25 per share. Having an aggregate fair market value of $22,231 on December 31, 2016.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5891 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5892 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The total number of options granted and vested during the year ended December 31, 2016 and 2015 was 1,308,300</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"> and 1,272,982, respectively. The exercise price for these options was $1.25 per share.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5893 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5894 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The Company recognized compensation expense related to options issued of $546,134 and $477,868 during the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively, which is included in general and administrative expenses.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5895 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5896 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">On June 17, 2016, the stockholders of the Company approved the adoption of the 2016 equity compensation plan at the Special Meeting. No further options will be granted under the 2006 equity compensation plan, which we assumed in connection with the Merger. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5897 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5898 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">On July 31, 2016 25,000 options were exercised into common stock of the Company for $6,500.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5899 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5900 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">On October 26, 2016, the Board granted 25,000 options to an employee. These options shall have 10-year expiration dates, a 48 month vesting cycle with a one-year cliff, and a strike price of $1.25 per share.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4481 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4482 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B><I>Warrants:</I></B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4483 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4484 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">In connection with the Merger, all of the issued and outstanding warrants to purchase shares of Prior Protagenic common stock, converted, on a 1 for 1 basis, into new warrants (the &#8220;<B>New Warrants</B>&#8221;) to purchase shares of our Series B Preferred Stock.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4485 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4486 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Simultaneous with the Merger and the Private Offering, New Warrants to purchase 3,403,367 shares of Series B Preferred Stock at an average exercise price of approximately $1.05 per share were issued to holders of Prior Protagenic warrants; additionally, holders of $665,000 of our debt and $35,000 of accrued interest exchanged such debt for five-year warrants to purchase 295,945 shares of Series B Preferred Stock at $1.25 per share. Placement Agent Warrants to purchase 127,346 shares of Series B Preferred Stock at an exercise price of $1.25 per share were issued in connection with the Private offering. These warrants to purchase 423,291 shares of Series B Preferred Stock have been recorded as derivative liabilities. See Note 6.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4487 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4488 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">A summary of warrant issuances are as follows:</FONT></P>
<P style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 0px; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE id=TBL6024  style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-INDENT: 0px" cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 border=0>

<TR id=TBL6024.finRow.2>
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL6024.finRow.2.lead.D2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL6024.finRow.2.amt.D2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colSpan=2>
<P id=PARA6007 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Number </B></FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL6024.finRow.2.trail.D2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL6024.finRow.2.lead.D3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL6024.finRow.2.amt.D3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colSpan=2>
<P id=PARA6008 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B><B>Weighted Average </B></B></FONT></P>
<P style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Exercise Price </B></FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL6024.finRow.2.trail.D3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL6024.finRow.2.lead.D4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL6024.finRow.2.amt.D4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colSpan=2>
<P id=PARA6009 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B><B>Weighted Average </B></B></FONT></P>
<P style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Remaining </B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA6010 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Life</B></FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL6024.finRow.2.trail.D4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL6024.finRow.3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 55%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA6011 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B><I>Warrants </I></B></FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL6024.finRow.3.lead.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><I><B>&nbsp;</B></I></TD>
<TD id=TBL6024.finRow.3.symb.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><I><B>&nbsp;</B></I></TD>
<TD id=TBL6024.finRow.3.amt.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; TEXT-ALIGN: left; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><I><B>&nbsp;</B></I></TD>
<TD id=TBL6024.finRow.3.trail.B2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><I><B>&nbsp;</B></I></TD>
<TD id=TBL6024.finRow.3.lead.B3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><I><B>&nbsp;</B></I></TD>
<TD id=TBL6024.finRow.3.symb.B3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><I><B>&nbsp;</B></I></TD>
<TD id=TBL6024.finRow.3.amt.B3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; TEXT-ALIGN: left; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><I><B>&nbsp;</B></I></TD>
<TD id=TBL6024.finRow.3.trail.B3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><I><B>&nbsp;</B></I></TD>
<TD id=TBL6024.finRow.3.lead.B4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><I><B>&nbsp;</B></I></TD>
<TD id=TBL6024.finRow.3.symb.B4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><I><B>&nbsp;</B></I></TD>
<TD id=TBL6024.finRow.3.amt.B4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; TEXT-ALIGN: left; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><I><B>&nbsp;</B></I></TD>
<TD id=TBL6024.finRow.3.trail.B4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><I><B>&nbsp;</B></I></TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL6024.finRow.4 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL6024.finRow.4.lead.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL6024.finRow.4.symb.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL6024.finRow.4.amt.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL6024.finRow.4.trail.B2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL6024.finRow.4.lead.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL6024.finRow.4.symb.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL6024.finRow.4.amt.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL6024.finRow.4.trail.B3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL6024.finRow.4.lead.B4 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL6024.finRow.4.symb.B4 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL6024.finRow.4.amt.B4 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL6024.finRow.4.trail.B4 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL6024.finRow.5 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA6012 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Outstanding January 1, 2016 </FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL6024.finRow.5.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL6024.finRow.5.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL6024.finRow.5.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">3,403,367 </TD>
<TD id=TBL6024.finRow.5.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL6024.finRow.5.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL6024.finRow.5.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL6024.finRow.5.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">1.03</TD>
<TD id=TBL6024.finRow.5.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL6024.finRow.5.lead.4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL6024.finRow.5.symb.4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL6024.finRow.5.amt.4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">5.80</TD>
<TD id=TBL6024.finRow.5.trail.4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL6024.finRow.6 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA6016 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Granted </FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL6024.finRow.6.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL6024.finRow.6.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL6024.finRow.6.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">423,291 </TD>
<TD id=TBL6024.finRow.6.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL6024.finRow.6.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL6024.finRow.6.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL6024.finRow.6.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">1.25</TD>
<TD id=TBL6024.finRow.6.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL6024.finRow.6.lead.4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL6024.finRow.6.symb.4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL6024.finRow.6.amt.4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">4.12</TD>
<TD id=TBL6024.finRow.6.trail.4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL6024.finRow.7 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA6020 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Outstanding </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">December 31, 2016 </FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL6024.finRow.7.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL6024.finRow.7.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL6024.finRow.7.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">3,826,658 </TD>
<TD id=TBL6024.finRow.7.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL6024.finRow.7.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL6024.finRow.7.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</TD>
<TD id=TBL6024.finRow.7.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">1.05</TD>
<TD id=TBL6024.finRow.7.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL6024.finRow.7.lead.4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL6024.finRow.7.symb.4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL6024.finRow.7.amt.4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">5.61</TD>
<TD id=TBL6024.finRow.7.trail.4 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR></TABLE>
<P style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt">&nbsp;</P>
<P style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">As of December 31, 2016 the Company had 3,826,658 shares issuable under warrants outstanding at a weighted average exercise price of $1.05 and an intrinsic value of $763,342. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4507 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"></FONT></P>
<DIV id=PGBK5199  style="WIDTH: 100%; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt">
<DIV id=PGFTR5199  style="WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: center">&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV id=PGNUM5199  style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: center">F-17</DIV>
<HR style="HEIGHT: 2px; WIDTH: 100%; PAGE-BREAK-AFTER: always; COLOR: #000000" noShade>
<A id=TOCLINK5199  href="#TOC">Table of Contents</A>
<DIV id=PGHDR5199  style="WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: left">&nbsp;</DIV></DIV>
<P id=PARA5199.2 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 0px"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">&nbsp;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4509 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>NOTE 8 &#8211; </B><B>INCOME TAXES </B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4510 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4511 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt 51.75pt 0pt 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The components of loss before income taxes are as follows:</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4512 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt 51.75pt 0pt 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<TABLE id=TBL5417  style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-INDENT: 0px" cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 border=0>

<TR id=TBL5417.finRow.1>
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5417.finRow.1.lead.D2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5417.finRow.1.amt.D2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colSpan=2>
<P id=PARA5385 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>201</B><B>6</B></FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5417.finRow.1.trail.D2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5417.finRow.1.lead.D3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5417.finRow.1.amt.D3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colSpan=2>
<P id=PARA5388 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt 3.8pt 0pt 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>201</B><B>5</B></FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5417.finRow.1.trail.D3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL5417.finRow.2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 70%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA5390 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Domestic</FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5417.finRow.2.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5417.finRow.2.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5417.finRow.2.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">(2,182,114</TD>
<TD id=TBL5417.finRow.2.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>
<P id=PARA5394 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">)</FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5417.finRow.2.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5417.finRow.2.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5417.finRow.2.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">(747,693</TD>
<TD id=TBL5417.finRow.2.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>
<P id=PARA5398 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">)</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL5417.finRow.3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA5399 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Foreign</FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5417.finRow.3.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5417.finRow.3.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5417.finRow.3.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">(93,712</TD>
<TD id=TBL5417.finRow.3.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>
<P id=PARA5403 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">)</FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5417.finRow.3.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5417.finRow.3.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5417.finRow.3.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">(275,729</TD>
<TD id=TBL5417.finRow.3.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>
<P id=PARA5407 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">)</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL5417.finRow.4 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA5408 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Loss before income taxes</FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5417.finRow.4.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5417.finRow.4.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5417.finRow.4.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">(2,275,826</TD>
<TD id=TBL5417.finRow.4.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>
<P id=PARA5412 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">)</FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5417.finRow.4.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5417.finRow.4.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5417.finRow.4.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">(1,023,422</TD>
<TD id=TBL5417.finRow.4.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 3px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>
<P id=PARA5416 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">)</FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt 51.75pt 0pt 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4549 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The Company had no income tax expense due to operating losses incurred for the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4550 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT>&nbsp;</P>
<P id=PARA5901 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">For the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015, a reconciliation of the Company&#8217;s effective tax rate to the statutory U.S. Federal rate is as follows:</FONT></P>
<P style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt 51.75pt 0pt 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE id=TBL6092  style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-INDENT: 0px" cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 border=0>

<TR id=TBL6092.finRow.1>
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 70%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL6092.finRow.1.lead.D2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL6092.finRow.1.amt.D2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colSpan=2>
<P id=PARA6027 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>201</B><B>6</B></FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL6092.finRow.1.trail.D2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL6092.finRow.1.lead.D3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL6092.finRow.1.amt.D3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colSpan=2>
<P id=PARA6030 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>201</B><B>5</B></FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL6092.finRow.1.trail.D3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL6092.finRow.2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 70%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA6032 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Income taxes at Federal statutory rate</FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL6092.finRow.2.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL6092.finRow.2.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL6092.finRow.2.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">(34.0</TD>
<TD id=TBL6092.finRow.2.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>
<P id=PARA6036 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">%)</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL6092.finRow.2.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL6092.finRow.2.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL6092.finRow.2.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">(34.0</TD>
<TD id=TBL6092.finRow.2.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>
<P id=PARA6040 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">%)</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL6092.finRow.3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 70%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA6041 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">State income taxes, net of Federal income tax effect</FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL6092.finRow.3.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL6092.finRow.3.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL6092.finRow.3.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">(16.0</TD>
<TD id=TBL6092.finRow.3.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>
<P id=PARA6045 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">%</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">)</FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL6092.finRow.3.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL6092.finRow.3.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL6092.finRow.3.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">(13.0</TD>
<TD id=TBL6092.finRow.3.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>
<P id=PARA6049 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">%)</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL6092.finRow.4 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 70%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA6050 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Perm difference</FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL6092.finRow.4.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL6092.finRow.4.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL6092.finRow.4.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">(7.0</TD>
<TD id=TBL6092.finRow.4.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>
<P id=PARA6052 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">%</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">)</FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL6092.finRow.4.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL6092.finRow.4.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL6092.finRow.4.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">0.0</TD>
<TD id=TBL6092.finRow.4.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>
<P id=PARA6055 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">%</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL6092.finRow.5 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 70%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA6056 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Foreign tax rate differential</FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL6092.finRow.5.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL6092.finRow.5.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL6092.finRow.5.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">(0.2</TD>
<TD id=TBL6092.finRow.5.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>
<P id=PARA6060 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">%</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">)</FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL6092.finRow.5.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL6092.finRow.5.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL6092.finRow.5.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">2.4</TD>
<TD id=TBL6092.finRow.5.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>
<P id=PARA6064 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">%</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL6092.finRow.6 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 70%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA6065 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Change in valuation allowance</FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL6092.finRow.6.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL6092.finRow.6.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL6092.finRow.6.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">50.4</TD>
<TD id=TBL6092.finRow.6.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>
<P id=PARA6069 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">%</FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL6092.finRow.6.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL6092.finRow.6.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL6092.finRow.6.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">43.5</TD>
<TD id=TBL6092.finRow.6.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>
<P id=PARA6073 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">%</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL6092.finRow.7 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 70%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA6074 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Other</FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL6092.finRow.7.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL6092.finRow.7.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL6092.finRow.7.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">6.8</TD>
<TD id=TBL6092.finRow.7.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>
<P id=PARA6078 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">%</FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL6092.finRow.7.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL6092.finRow.7.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL6092.finRow.7.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">1.1</TD>
<TD id=TBL6092.finRow.7.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>
<P id=PARA6082 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">%</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL6092.finRow.8 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 70%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA6083 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Income tax provision</FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL6092.finRow.8.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL6092.finRow.8.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL6092.finRow.8.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">0.0</TD>
<TD id=TBL6092.finRow.8.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>
<P id=PARA6087 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">%</FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL6092.finRow.8.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL6092.finRow.8.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL6092.finRow.8.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">0.0</TD>
<TD id=TBL6092.finRow.8.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 3px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>
<P id=PARA6091 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">%</FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt 51.75pt 0pt 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25">&nbsp;</P>
<P id=PARA4616 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The tax effects of temporary differences that give rise to the Company&#8217;s deferred tax assets and liabilities are as follows:</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4617 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt 48.5pt 0pt 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT>&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE id=TBL5972  style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-INDENT: 0px" cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 border=0>

<TR id=TBL5972.finRow.1>
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5972.finRow.1.lead.D2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5972.finRow.1.amt.D2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colSpan=2>
<P id=PARA5904 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>201</B><B>6</B></FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5972.finRow.1.trail.D2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5972.finRow.1.lead.D3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
<TD id=TBL5972.finRow.1.amt.D3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colSpan=2>
<P id=PARA5907 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>201</B><B>5</B></FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5972.finRow.1.trail.D3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL5972.finRow.2 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 70%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA5909 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">U.S. net operating loss carryforwards</FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5972.finRow.2.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5972.finRow.2.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5972.finRow.2.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">1,899,000</TD>
<TD id=TBL5972.finRow.2.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5972.finRow.2.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5972.finRow.2.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5972.finRow.2.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">563,000</TD>
<TD id=TBL5972.finRow.2.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL5972.finRow.3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA5918 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Stock compensation</FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5972.finRow.3.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5972.finRow.3.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5972.finRow.3.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">(449,000</TD>
<TD id=TBL5972.finRow.3.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>
<P id=PARA5922 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">)</FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5972.finRow.3.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5972.finRow.3.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5972.finRow.3.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">206,000</TD>
<TD id=TBL5972.finRow.3.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL5972.finRow.4 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA5927 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Canadian Provincial income tax losses</FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5972.finRow.4.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5972.finRow.4.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5972.finRow.4.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">116,000</TD>
<TD id=TBL5972.finRow.4.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5972.finRow.4.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5972.finRow.4.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5972.finRow.4.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">402,000</TD>
<TD id=TBL5972.finRow.4.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL5972.finRow.5 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA5936 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Canadian Provincial scientific investment tax credits</FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5972.finRow.5.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5972.finRow.5.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5972.finRow.5.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">56,000</TD>
<TD id=TBL5972.finRow.5.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5972.finRow.5.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5972.finRow.5.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5972.finRow.5.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">201,000</TD>
<TD id=TBL5972.finRow.5.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL5972.finRow.6 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5972.finRow.6.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5972.finRow.6.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5972.finRow.6.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">2,520,000</TD>
<TD id=TBL5972.finRow.6.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5972.finRow.6.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5972.finRow.6.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5972.finRow.6.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">1,372,000</TD>
<TD id=TBL5972.finRow.6.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL5972.finRow.7 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">
<P id=PARA5954 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Valuation allowance</FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5972.finRow.7.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5972.finRow.7.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5972.finRow.7.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">(2,520,000</TD>
<TD id=TBL5972.finRow.7.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>
<P id=PARA5958 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">)</FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5972.finRow.7.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5972.finRow.7.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5972.finRow.7.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">(1,372,000</TD>
<TD id=TBL5972.finRow.7.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" noWrap>
<P id=PARA5962 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">)</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR id=TBL5972.finRow.8 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">
<P id=PARA5963 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Net deferred tax assets</FONT></P></TD>
<TD id=TBL5972.finRow.8.lead.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5972.finRow.8.symb.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5972.finRow.8.amt.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">-</TD>
<TD id=TBL5972.finRow.8.trail.2 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5972.finRow.8.lead.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5972.finRow.8.symb.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD id=TBL5972.finRow.8.amt.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">-</TD>
<TD id=TBL5972.finRow.8.trail.3 style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 3px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD></TR></TABLE>
<P style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt 48.5pt 0pt 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"></FONT>&nbsp;</P>
<DIV id=PGBK5200  style="WIDTH: 100%; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt">
<DIV id=PGFTR5200  style="WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: center">&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV id=PGNUM5200  style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: center">F-18</DIV>
<HR style="HEIGHT: 2px; WIDTH: 100%; PAGE-BREAK-AFTER: always; COLOR: #000000" noShade>
<A id=TOCLINK5200  href="#TOC">Table of Contents</A>
<DIV id=PGHDR5200  style="WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: left">&nbsp;</DIV></DIV>
<P id=PARA5200.2 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 0px"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5973 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">As of December 31, 2016 and 2015, the Company had federal net operating loss carryforwards (&#8220;NOL&#8221;) of approximately $4,338,000 and $1,310,000, respectively. The losses expire beginning in 2024. The Company has not performed a detailed analysis to determine whether an ownership change under IRC Section 382 has occurred. The effect of an ownership change would be the imposition of annual limitation on the use of NOL carryforwards attributable to periods before the change Any limitation may result in expiration of a portion of the NOL before utilization. As of December 31, 2016 and 2015, the Company had state and local net operating loss carryforwards of approximately $4,331,000 and $1,303,000, respectively, to reduce future state tax liabilities also through 2035.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5974 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt 48.5pt 0pt 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5975 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">As of December 31, 2016 and 2015, the Company had Canadian NOL of approximately $771,000 and $1,256,000, respectively. The Canadian losses expire in stages beginning in 2026. As of December 31, 2016 and 2015, the Company also has unclaimed Canadian federal scientific research and development investment tax credits, which are available to reduce future federal taxes payable of approximately $56,000 and $201,000, respectively.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5976 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt 48.5pt 0pt 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5977 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">As a result of losses and uncertainty of future profit, the net deferred tax asset has been fully reserved. The net change in the valuation allowance during the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015 was an increase of $1,148,000 and $445,000, respectively.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4695 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4696 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Foreign earnings are assumed to be permanently reinvested. U.S. Federal income taxes have not been provided on undistributed earnings of our foreign subsidiary.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4697 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4698 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The Company recognizes interest and penalties related to uncertain tax positions in selling, general and administrative expenses. The Company has not identified any uncertain tax positions requiring a reserve as of December 31, 2016 and 2015.&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4699 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The Company is required to file U.S. federal and state income tax returns. These returns are subject to audit by tax authorities beginning with the year ended December 31, 2013.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4701 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4700 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>NOTE 9 - COLLABORATIVE AGREEMENTS</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4702 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5978 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The Company and the University of Toronto, a stockholder of the Company (the &#8220;University&#8221;) entered into an agreement effective December 14, 2004 (the &#8220;Research Agreement&#8221;) for the performance of a research project titled &#8220;Evidence for existence of TCAP receptors in neurons&#8221; (the &#8220;Project&#8221;). The Research Agreement expired on March 31, 2013.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5979 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5980 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The Company and the University entered into an agreement effective April 1, 2014 (the &#8220;New Research Agreement&#8221;) for the performance of a research project titled &#8220;Teneurin C-terminal Associated Peptide (&#8220;TCAP&#8221;) mediated stress attenuation in vertebrates: Establishing the role of organismal and intracellular energy and glucose regulation and metabolism" (the &#8220;New Project&#8221;). The New Project is to perform research related to work done by a professor at the University and stockholder of the Company (the &#8220;Professor&#8221;) in regard to TCAP mediated stress attenuation in vertebrates: Establishing the role of organismal and intracellular energy and glucose regulation and metabolism. In addition to the New Research Agreement, the Professor entered into an agreement with the University in order to commercialize certain technologies. The New Research Agreement expired on March 30, 2016. In February 2017, the New Research Agreement was extended to December 31, 2016 which allows for further development of the technologies and use of their applications. Upon expiration of the agreement, payments to the University and research support from the University will suspend until an agreement can be made. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5981 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5982 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Prior to January 1, 2016, the University has been granted 25,000 stock options which are fully vested at the exercise price of $1.00 exercisable over a 10 year period which ends on April 1, 2022. As of December 31, 2016, the Professor has been granted 483,299 stock options, of which 297,190 are fully vested, at an exercise price of $1.00 exercisable over 10 or 13 year periods which end either on March 30, 2021, December 1, 2022, April 15, 2026 or on March 1, 2027.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4708 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"></FONT></P>
<DIV id=PGBK5201  style="WIDTH: 100%; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt">
<DIV id=PGFTR5201  style="WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: center">&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV id=PGNUM5201  style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: center">F-19</DIV>
<HR style="HEIGHT: 2px; WIDTH: 100%; PAGE-BREAK-AFTER: always; COLOR: #000000" noShade>
<A id=TOCLINK5201  href="#TOC">Table of Contents</A>
<DIV id=PGHDR5201  style="WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: left">&nbsp;</DIV></DIV>
<P id=PARA5201.2 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 0px"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT>&nbsp;</P>
<P id=PARA4711 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The sponsorship research and development expenses pertaining to the Research Agreements were $65,252 and $10,584 for the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4712 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4713 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>NOTE 10 - LICENSING AGREEMENTS</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4714 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4715 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">On July 31, 2005, the Company had entered into a Technology License Agreement (&#8220;License Agreement&#8221;) with the University pursuant to which the University agreed to license to the Company patent rights and other intellectual property, among other things (the &#8220;Technologies&#8221;). The Technology License Agreement was amended on February 18, 2015 and currently does not provide for an expiration date.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4716 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4717 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Pursuant to the License Agreement and its amendment, the Company obtained an exclusive worldwide license to make, have made, use, sell and import products based upon the Technologies, or to sublicense the Technologies in accordance with the terms of the License Agreement and amendment. In consideration, the Company agreed to pay to the University a royalty payment of 2.5% of net sales of any product based on the Technologies. If the Company elects to sublicense any rights under the License Agreement and amendment, the Company agrees to pay to the University 10% of any up-front sub-license fees for any sub-licenses that occurred on or after September 9, 2006, and, on behalf of the sub-licensee, 2.5% of net sales by the sub-licensee of all products based on the Technologies. The Company had no sales revenue for the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015 and therefore was not subject to paying any royalties.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4718 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4719 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">In the event the Company fails to provide the University with semi-annual reports on the progress or fails to continue to make reasonable commercial efforts towards obtaining regulatory approval for products based on the Technologies, the University may convert our exclusive license into a non-exclusive arrangement. Interest on any amounts owed under the License Agreement and amendment will be at 3% per annum. All intellectual property rights resulting from the Technologies or improvements thereon will remain the property of the other inventors and/or the Professor, and/or the University, as the case may be. The Company has agreed to pay all out-of- pocket filing, prosecution and maintenance expenses in connection with any patents relating to the Technologies. In the case of infringement upon any patents relating to the Technologies, the Company may elect, at its own expense, to bring a cause of action asserting such infringement. In such a case, after deducting any legal expenses the Company may incur, any settlement proceeds will be subject to the 2.5% royalty payment owed to the University under the License Agreement and amendment.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4720 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4721 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The patent applications were made in the name of the Professor and other inventors, but the Company&#8217;s exclusive, worldwide rights to such patent applications are included in the License Agreement and its amendment with the University. The Company maintains exclusive licensing agreements and it currently controls the six intellectual patent properties.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4722 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4723 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>NOTE 11 - COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4724 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4725 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B><I>Consulting Agreement</I></B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4726 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4727 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The Company had an employment agreement with its Officer/Related Party which expired on December 31, 2015. The employment agreement indicated a salary of $6,489 per month plus a bonus, other healthcare benefits and was granted stock options during the year ended December 31, 2015, the Officer/Related Party has been granted 75,000 stock options, valued at $64,223 using the Black-Scholes calculation of which $53,519 was expensed in 2015.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4728 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4729 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">As the agreement above expired, the Company issued a consulting agreement in its place that extended the majority of the terms of the employment agreement on a month-to-month basis. As a consultant, he is responsible for financial reporting, data compilation, and document retrieval services, reporting to the Chief Financial Officer, and to endeavor to secure non-dilutive grant funding for the Company. Prior to January 1, 2016, the Consultant had been granted 250,000 stock options, which are fully vested, at exercise prices of $0.26, $1.00, and $1.25 exercisable over 10 year periods which ends either August 1, 2016 or March 9, 2025. The consultant will be paid $2,000 per month for the remainder of the year ended December 31, 2016 and is eligible for bonus payments both contingent and not contingent on obtaining non-dilutive grant financing for the Company. Either party may terminate the agreement (a) immediately at any time upon written notice to the other party in the event of a breach of the agreement by the other party which cannot be cured (i.e. breach of the confidentiality obligations) and or (b) at any time without cause upon not less than fifteen (15) days&#8217; prior written notice to the other party. Upon expiration or termination, neither the Company nor Consultant will have any further obligations under the consulting agreement.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4730 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"></FONT></P>
<DIV id=PGBK5202  style="WIDTH: 100%; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt">
<DIV id=PGFTR5202  style="WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: center">&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV id=PGNUM5202  style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: center">F-20</DIV>
<HR style="HEIGHT: 2px; WIDTH: 100%; PAGE-BREAK-AFTER: always; COLOR: #000000" noShade>
<A id=TOCLINK5202  href="#TOC">Table of Contents</A>
<DIV id=PGHDR5202  style="WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: left">&nbsp;</DIV></DIV>
<P id=PARA5202.2 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 0px"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5983 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The Company has accrued $41,595 to the Consultant for research and development projects during the year ended December 31, 2016 and paid $0 during the year ended December 31, 2016.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4732 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4733 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B><I>Consulting Agreement</I></B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4734 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4735 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">PTI Canada entered into a consulting agreement with a stockholder of the Company (the &#8220;Consultant&#8221;) which expired on December 31, 2015, pursuant to which the Consultant is responsible for overseeing i) design and development of enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay &#8220;(ELISA&#8221;), assays for measuring TCAP, ii) evaluation of TCAP exposure biomarker assay, iii) development of pipeline peptides, and iv) development of clinically compatible formulations for TCAP, as well as all of the bench research and development of formulation and extraction methods. The agreement has been extended through December 31, 2016 and updated accordingly. Prior to January 1, 2016, the Consultant had been granted 150,000 stock options which are fully vested at exercise prices of $1.00 and $1.25 exercisable over 10 year periods which ends either on March 30, 2021 or on March 1, 2025. The Consultant is paid approximately CA$3,000 per month. Either party may terminate the agreement (a) immediately at any time upon written notice to the other party in the event of a breach of the agreement by the other party which cannot be cured (i.e. breach of the confidentiality obligations) and or (b) at any time without cause upon not less than fifteen (15) days&#8217; prior written notice to the other party. Upon expiration or termination, neither the Company nor Consultant will have any further obligations under the consulting agreement.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4736 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4737 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The Company has accrued $22,656 to pay the Consultant for research and development projects during the year ended December 31, 2016 and paid $10,861 during the year ended December 31, 2016. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4738 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4739 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B><I>Legal Proceedings </I></B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4740 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4741 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">From time to time we may be named in claims arising in the ordinary course of business. Currently, no legal proceedings, government actions, administrative actions, investigations or claims are pending against us or involve us that, in the opinion of our management, could reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on our business and financial condition. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4742 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4743 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>NOTE 12 - SUBSEQUENT EVENTS</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4744 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4745 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The Company has evaluated the period after the balance sheet date up through the date that the consolidated financial statements were filed, and determined that other than noted above, there were subsequent events or transactions that required recognition or disclosure in the consolidated financial statements. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4746 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT>&nbsp;</P>
<P style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</P>
<P style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">F-21</P></BODY></HTML>
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<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-10.16
<SEQUENCE>2
<FILENAME>ex10-16.htm
<DESCRIPTION>EXHIBIT 10.16
<TEXT>
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<P id=PARA169 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-TOP: 0px"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Exhibit 10.16</B></FONT></P>
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<P id=PARA1 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>CONSULTING AGREEMENT</B></FONT></P>
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<P id=PARA3 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 72pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Effective May 10, 2016, Lotus Clinical Consulting, LLC (&#8220;Consultant&#8221;) and Protagenic Therapeutics, Inc. (&#8220;Company&#8221;) agree as follows:</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 72pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">1.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<U>Services and Payment</U>. Consultant agrees to undertake and complete the Services (as defined in Exhibit&nbsp;A) in accordance with and on the schedule specified in <U>Exhibit A</U>. As the only consideration due Consultant regarding the subject matter of this agreement (&#8220;Agreement&#8221;), Company will pay Consultant in accordance with <U>Exhibit&nbsp;A</U>.</FONT></P>
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<P id=PARA7 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 72pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">2.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<U>Ownership Rights; Proprietary Information; Publicity</U>. </FONT></P>
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<P id=PARA9 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 108pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">a.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Company shall own all right, title and interest (including patent rights, copyrights, trade secret rights, mask work rights, trademark rights and all other intellectual and industrial property rights of any sort throughout the world) relating to any and all inventions (whether or not patentable), works of authorship, mask works, designations, designs, know-how, ideas and information made or conceived or reduced to practice, in whole or in part, by Consultant during the term of this Agreement that relate to the subject matter of, or arise out of, the Services or any Proprietary Information (as defined below) (collectively, &#8220;Inventions&#8221;) and Consultant will promptly disclose and provide all Inventions to Company. Consultant hereby makes all assignments necessary to accomplish the foregoing ownership. Consultant shall further assist Company, at Company&#8217;s expense, to further evidence, record and perfect such assignments, and to perfect, obtain, maintain, enforce, and defend any rights assigned. Consultant hereby irrevocably designates and appoints Company as its agents and attorneys-in-fact, coupled with an interest, to act for and on Consultant&#8217;s behalf to execute and file any document and to do all other lawfully permitted acts to further the foregoing with the same legal force and effect as if executed by Consultant.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA10 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA11 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 108pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">b.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Consultant agrees that all Inventions and all other business, technical and financial information (including, without limitation, the identity of and information relating to customers or employees) Consultant develops, learns or obtains in connection with Services or that are received by or for Company in confidence, constitute &#8220;Proprietary Information.&#8221; Consultant will hold in confidence and not disclose or, except in performing the Services, use any Proprietary Information. However, Consultant shall not be obligated under this paragraph with respect to information Consultant can document is or becomes readily publicly available without restriction through no fault of Consultant. Upon termination and as otherwise requested by Company, Consultant will promptly return to Company all items and copies containing or embodying Proprietary Information, except that Consultant may keep its personal copies of its compensation records and this Agreement. Consultant also recognizes and agrees that Consultant has no expectation of privacy with respect to Company&#8217;s telecommunications, networking or information processing systems (including, without limitation, stored computer files, email messages and voice messages) and that Consultant&#8217;s activity, and any files or messages, on or using any of those systems may be monitored at any time without notice.</FONT></P>
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<P id=PARA15 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 108pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">c.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;As additional protection for Proprietary Information, Consultant agrees that during the period that it is to be providing Services (i)<B>&nbsp;</B>and for one year thereafter, Consultant will not encourage or solicit any employee or consultant of Company to leave Company for any reason and (ii)&nbsp;Consultant will not engage in any activity related to anti-depression or anti-anxiety drug development, and Consultant will not assist any other person or organization in competing or in preparing to compete with any business or demonstrably anticipated business of Company. Without limiting the foregoing, Consultant may perform services for other persons only if such services do not represent a conflict of interest or a breach of Consultant&#8217;s obligation under this Agreement or otherwise.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA16 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA17 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 108pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">d.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;To the extent allowed by law, Section 2.a and any license to Company hereunder includes all rights of paternity, integrity, disclosure and withdrawal and any other rights that may be known as or referred to as &#8220;moral rights,&#8221; &#8220;artist&#8217;s rights,&#8221; &#8220;droit moral,&#8221; or the like. </FONT></P>
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<P id=PARA19 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 108pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">e.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;If any part of the Services or Inventions is based on, incorporates, or is an improvement or derivative of, or cannot be reasonably and fully made, used, reproduced, distributed and otherwise exploited without using or violating technology or intellectual property rights owned or licensed by Consultant and not assigned hereunder, Consultant hereby grants Company and its successors a perpetual, irrevocable, worldwide royalty-free, non-exclusive, sublicensable right and license to exploit and exercise all such technology and intellectual property rights in support of Company&#8217;s exercise or exploitation of the Services, Inventions, other work performed hereunder, or any assigned rights (including any modifications, improvements and derivatives of any of them). </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA20 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA21 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 72pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">3.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<U>Warranty</U>. Consultant warrants that: (i)&nbsp;the Services will be performed in a professional and workmanlike manner and that none of such Services nor any part of this Agreement is or will be inconsistent with any obligation Consultant may have to others; (ii)&nbsp;all work under this Agreement shall be Consultant&#8217;s original work; and, (iii)&nbsp;Consultant has the full right to allow it to provide the Company with the assignments and rights provided for herein.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA22 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA23 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 72pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">4.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<U>Fo</U><U>rmer or Conflicting Obligations</U>. Consultant represents and warrants to the Company that Consultant will not disclose to the Company, or use, or induce the Company to use, any proprietary information or trade secrets of others. Consultant represents that Consultant&#8217;s performance of services under this Agreement will not breach any agreement not to compete with others or any agreement to keep in confidence proprietary information acquired by Consultant in confidence or in trust prior to the effective date of this Agreement. Consultant certifies that Consultant has no outstanding agreement or obligation that is in conflict with any of the provisions of this Agreement, or that would preclude Consultant from complying with the provisions hereof. </FONT></P>
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<P id=PARA25 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 72pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">5.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Engagement by Third Parties. During the Term, Consultant may be engaged by one or more third parties. Consultant represents that Consultant is not and shall not become a party to any agreement, arrangement or undertaking which conflicts with Consultant's duties hereunder. Consultant shall segregate work done under this Agreement from work performed for any third party, so as to minimize any questions of disclosure or ownership of rights concerning any work product or confidential information. Company may terminate this Agreement immediately and without liability of any kind if, in its sole opinion, Consultant's performance of such work or engagement by a third party will conflict with Company&#8217;s interests. Consultant shall not disclose to Company any inventions, trade secrets, or other information of third parties that Consultant does not have the unrestricted right to disclose and that Company is not free to use without liability.</FONT></P>
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<P id=PARA27 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 72pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">6.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<U>Termination</U>. Either party may terminate this Agreement at any time, with or without cause. Sections&nbsp;2 (subject to the limitations set forth in Section 2.c) through 9 of this Agreement and any remedies for breach of this Agreement shall survive any termination or expiration. Company may communicate such obligations to any other (or potential) client or employer of Consultant. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA28 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA29 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 72pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">7.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<U>Independent Contractor; No Employee Benefits</U>. Consultant is an independent contractor (not an employee or other agent) solely responsible for the manner and hours in which Services are performed, is solely responsible for all taxes, withholdings, and other statutory, regulatory or contractual obligations of any sort (including, but not limited to, those relating to workers&#8217; compensation, disability insurance, Social Security, unemployment compensation coverage, the Fair Labor Standards Act, income taxes, etc.), and is not entitled to participate in any employee benefit plans, fringe benefit programs, group insurance arrangements or similar programs. If Consultant is a corporation, it will ensure that its employees and agents are bound in writing to Consultant&#8217;s obligations under this Agreement.</FONT></P>
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<P id=PARA31 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 72pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">8.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<U>Assignment</U>. This Agreement and the services contemplated hereunder are personal to Consultant and Consultant shall not have the right or ability to assign, transfer, or subcontract any obligations under this Agreement without the written consent of Company. Any attempt to do so shall be void. In the event of a Change of Control, Company may assign its rights and obligations under this agreement in whole or part.</FONT></P>
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<P id=PARA33 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 72pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">9.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<U>Notice</U>. All notices under this Agreement shall be in writing, and shall be deemed given when personally delivered, or three days after being sent by prepaid certified or registered U.S. mail to the address of the party to be noticed as set forth herein or such other address as such party last provided to the other by written notice.</FONT></P>
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<P id=PARA35 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 72pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">10.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<U>Miscellaneous</U>. Any breach of Section&nbsp;2 or 3 will cause irreparable harm to Company for which damages would not be an adequate remedy, and therefore, Company will be entitled to injunctive relief with respect thereto in addition to any other remedies. The failure of either party to enforce its rights under this Agreement at any time for any period shall not be construed as a waiver of such rights. No changes or modifications or waivers to this Agreement will be effective unless in writing and signed by both parties. In the event that any provision of this Agreement shall be determined to be illegal or unenforceable, that provision will be limited or eliminated to the minimum extent necessary so that this Agreement shall otherwise remain in full force and effect and enforceable. This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of California without regard to the conflicts of laws provisions thereof. In any action or proceeding to enforce rights under this Agreement, the prevailing party will be entitled to recover costs and attorneys fees. Headings herein are for convenience of reference only and shall in no way affect interpretation of the Agreement. </FONT></P>
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<TD style="WIDTH: 3%" vAlign=top colSpan=2 align=left><B>LOTUS CLINICAL CONSULTING</B></TD>
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<P id=PARA174.3 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 0px"><B>PROTAGENIC THERAPEUTICS, INC.</B></P></TD>
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<TD style="WIDTH: 3%" vAlign=top width="35%" align=left>By</TD>
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<TD style="WIDTH: 30%; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid" vAlign=top width="35%">Alexander K. Arrow, CFO</TD>
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<TD style="WIDTH: 35%" vAlign=top width="35%">Printed (Name and Title)&nbsp;</TD>
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<P id=PARA55 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><I>Consultant&#8217;s contact info</I><I> for Tax and payment purposes (please also provide email and mobile phone contact information)</I><I>:</I></FONT></P>
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<P id=PARA57 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 13.5pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Lotus Clinical Consulting </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA58 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 13.5pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">205 Sidney Road </FONT></P>
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<DIV id=PGNUM176  style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: center">4</DIV>
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<P id=PARA68 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><U><B>EXHIBIT A</B></U></FONT></P>
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<P id=PARA70 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><U><B>SERVICES</B></U><B>&nbsp;</B></FONT></P>
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<P id=PARA72 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Overview</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA74 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
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<TD style="WIDTH: 18pt">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 18pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA76 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&#9679;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA77 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Consultant will function in the role of Project Manager. The Consultant will coordinate with operational team members to translate project strategy into an operational plan. </FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P id=PARA78 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
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<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 18pt">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 18pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA81 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&#9679;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA82 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Collaborate with selected PTI advisors in establishing appropriate schemes to advance a novel peptide to the clinic for the evaluation in anxiety or depressive behaviors. </FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P id=PARA83 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA84 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA85 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA86 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Specific services and activities:</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA88 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
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<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 36pt">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 18pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA90 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&#9679;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA91 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Consultant will work directly with other consultants/advisors for PTI to develop functional plans</FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P id=PARA92 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
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<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 72pt">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 18pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA95 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">o</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA96 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">to confirm efficacy and safety of a novel agent which will have utility in depression and anxiety</FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P id=PARA97 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
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<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 72pt">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 18pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA100 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">o</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA101 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Generate systems to map the advancement of the agents in a timely manner</FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P id=PARA102 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
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<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 72pt">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 18pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA105 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">o</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA106 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Co-ordinate with the scientific staff progress of the agent toward a regulatory filing</FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P id=PARA107 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
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<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 72pt">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 18pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA110 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">o</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA111 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Co-ordinate activities necessary to enable the advancement of the agent to Phase I</FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P id=PARA112 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
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<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 72pt">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 18pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA115 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">o</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA116 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Liaise with external parties and CROs in establish plans to evaluate the agent from synthesis, formulation, pharmacokinetics safety pharmacology and toxicology. </FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P id=PARA117 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
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<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 36pt">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 18pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA120 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&#9679;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA121 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Gains functional/platform commitment to perform activities and deliver on project plans.</FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P id=PARA122 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
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<TD style="WIDTH: 36pt">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 18pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA125 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&#9679;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA126 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Facilitate data collection and archiving</FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P id=PARA127 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
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<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 36pt">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 18pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA130 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&#9679;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA131 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Identify risks and issues within the project and inform management</FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P id=PARA132 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
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<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 36pt">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 18pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA135 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&#9679;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA136 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Become the point of contact for different interfaces especially with CROs</FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P id=PARA137 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
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<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 36pt">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 18pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA140 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&#9679;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA141 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Ensures adequate entry of project status information into various dashboard and tracking tools</FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P id=PARA142 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
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<TD style="WIDTH: 36pt">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 18pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA145 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&#9679;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA146 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Identifies and requests resources required for the project, makes sure resources are assigned and aligned</FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P id=PARA147 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA177.1 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 0px"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
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<DIV id=PGFTR177  style="WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: center">&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV id=PGNUM177  style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: center">5</DIV>
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<DIV id=PGHDR177  style="WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: left">&nbsp;</DIV></DIV>
<P id=PARA177.2 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 0px"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">&nbsp;</FONT> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA152 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><U><B>SCHEDULE</B></U></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA153 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA154 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">This Agreement will be valid from the Effective Date through May 9, 2017, although the term may be otherwise modified in accordance with the terms of Section 6.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA155 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; TEXT-TRANSFORM: uppercase">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
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<P id=PARA157 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><U><B>FEES/EXPENSES</B></U></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA159 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA158 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Compensation for the consulting services described in this Agreement will be $100 per hour invoiced, subject to a 12-month cap of $100,000 over which an amendment to this Agreement from the Company is required. It is anticipated that efforts to advance the compound will require approximately 20 hours per week, although this may vary from 0 to 40 hours depending on developmental requirements and the Company&#8217;s work requests of any given week. Consultant should submit invoices either biweekly or monthly to the Company&#8217;s CFO, to be paid with standard Net 30 terms. Invoices should include itemized charges, including hourly work charges as well as incidental charges such as travel expenses, parking, lodging, etc.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA160 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA161 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The Consultant&#8217;s efforts will be conducted mostly from the Consultant&#8217;s home (remotely), with an occasional direct meeting in either the Company&#8217;s offices in New York City, or at the research collaborators&#8217; laboratories in Toronto, Canada.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA162 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA163 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Travel time requested by the company will be compensated at the Consultant&#8217;s same $100 per hour rate. Consultant is welcome to work from the Company&#8217;s New York office, but travel to the office is only eligible for reimbursement on those occasions when the Company specifically requests Consultant to be present for a meeting in the office. Travel requested by the Company to the Company&#8217;s CRO vendor locations, or the labs of its research collaborators in Toronto will be eligible for reimbursement.</FONT></P>
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<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-14.1
<SEQUENCE>3
<FILENAME>ex14-1.htm
<DESCRIPTION>EXHIBIT 14.1
<TEXT>
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<P id=PARA262 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-TOP: 0px"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Exhibit 14.1</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA263 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-TOP: 0px"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Protagenic Therapeutics, Inc.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Code of Business Conduct and Ethics</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA3 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">(Adopted February 24, 2017)</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA6 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">I. Purpose</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA7 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA8 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">This Code of Business Conduct and Ethics (this &#8220;Code&#8221;) provides a general statement of Protagenic Therapeutics&#8217; expectations regarding the ethical and legal standards that each director, officer and employee should adhere to while acting on behalf of Protagenic Therapeutics. This Code provides a means for setting standards, identifying concerns, and addressing them early so that Protagenic Therapeutics is best able to meet its ethical and legal responsibilities. Each director, officer and employee is expected to read and become familiar with these standards and may be required, from time to time, to affirm his or her agreement to adhere to such standards by signing the Compliance Certificate that appears at the end of this Code. References to Protagenic Therapeutics herein shall mean Protagenic Therapeutics Inc. and its wholly-owned subsidiaries.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA9 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA10 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">II. Administration and Reporting</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA11 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA12 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Protagenic Therapeutics, Inc. Corporate Governance Committee of the Board of Directors is responsible for setting the standards of business conduct contained in this Code and updating these standards as it deems appropriate to reflect changes in the legal and regulatory framework applicable to Protagenic Therapeutics, the business practices within Protagenic Therapeutics&#8217; industry, Protagenic Therapeutics&#8217; own business practices, and the prevailing ethical standards of the communities in which Protagenic Therapeutics, Inc. operates. This Code forms the foundation for Protagenic Therapeutics&#8217; compliance program.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA13 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA14 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Alexander K. Arrow, MD, CFA, our Chief Financial Officer, will serve as our compliance officer and will administer the procedures designed to implement this Code to ensure that they are operating effectively. The compliance officer will report periodically to the Corporate Governance Committee, and annually to the Audit Committee, on any reports of violations, investigations undertaken, and any corrective action plans. Employees, officers and directors shall promptly report, in person or in writing, any known or suspected violation of laws, rules, regulations, or this Code to Dr. Arrow, our external Counsel, or to another member of management. In reporting any concerns, you may choose to remain anonymous. We have established an anonymous reporting line that is available for employees, officers and directors to seek guidance or report concerns regarding business-related conduct or compliance concerns. If you leave a message, the system will not record your telephone extension and will preserve your anonymity. Our policy is to assure that any person making such a report has the absolute right to do so without fear of reprisal and with the assurance that the report will be investigated and handled with discretion. You may report misconduct via email at: compliance@protagenic.com.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA15 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA16 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">You may also send communications directly to Lead Director of the Board. The Lead Director is the Chair of the Corporate Governance Committee of the Board of Directors and is not a member of management. Communications can be sent to the following address:</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA17 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA18 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Protagenic Therapeutics, Inc.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA19 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">149 Fifth Ave</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA20 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Suite 500</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA21 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">New York, NY 10010</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA22 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Attention: Executive Chairman or Chief Financial Officer</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA23 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">or</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA24 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Attention: Lead Director</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA25 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA26 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Other than complaints with respect to accounting and auditing practices, which are handled according to the &#8220;Procedures for Handling Complaints&#8221; established by the Audit Committee, the designated individuals who receive reports of violations will work with the General Counsel, our compliance officer, to investigate the reported violation and will oversee an appropriate response, including corrective action and preventative measures. Directors, officers and employees who violate any laws, rules, regulations or this Code will face appropriate, case specific disciplinary action, which may include demotion or discharge. Enforcement under this Code will be applied in a prompt and consistent manner using the standards for compliance set forth herein to ensure a fair process by which violations may be determined.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA27 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA264.1 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 0px"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
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<P id=PARA28 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">III. Compliance with Laws, Rules and Regulations</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA29 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA30 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Protagenic Therapeutics will comply with all laws, rules and regulations that are applicable to Protagenic Therapeutics&#8217; activities, and expects that all directors, officers and employees acting on behalf of Protagenic Therapeutics will do the same. Specifically, Protagenic Therapeutics is committed to:</FONT></P>
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<TD style="WIDTH: 18pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA33 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&#8226;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT></P></TD>
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<P id=PARA34 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">maintaining a safe and healthy work environment;</FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
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<P id=PARA37 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&#8226;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA38 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">promoting a workplace that is free from discrimination or harassment based on race, color, religion, national origin, gender, sexual orientation or other factors that are unrelated to Protagenic Therapeutics&#8217; business interests;</FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
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<P id=PARA41 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&#8226;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT></P></TD>
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<P id=PARA42 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">ensuring full compliance with applicable food and drug laws and regulations that apply to the manufacture, testing, use and sale of its products;</FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
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<P id=PARA45 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&#8226;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA46 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">conducting its relationships with health care professionals, patients, clinical trial subjects and customers to ensure compliance with applicable health care statutory and regulatory requirements;</FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
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<P id=PARA49 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&#8226;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT></P></TD>
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<P id=PARA50 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">supporting fair competition and laws prohibiting restraints of trade and other unfair trade practices;</FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
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<P id=PARA53 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&#8226;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT></P></TD>
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<P id=PARA54 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">conducting its activities in full compliance with all applicable environmental laws;</FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
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<P id=PARA57 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&#8226;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT></P></TD>
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<P id=PARA58 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">keeping the political activities of Protagenic Therapeutics&#8217; directors, officers and employees separate from Protagenic Therapeutics&#8217; business;</FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
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<P id=PARA61 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&#8226;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT></P></TD>
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<P id=PARA62 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">prohibiting any illegal payments to any government officials or political party representatives of any country; and</FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
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<P id=PARA66 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">complying with all applicable state and federal securities laws.</FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P id=PARA67 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA68 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Employees of Protagenic Therapeutics, Inc. should respect the laws, customs and traditions of each country in which they operate, but, at the same time, must not engage in any act or course of conduct which, even if legal, customary and accepted in any such country, could be deemed to be in violation of the accepted business ethics of Protagenic Therapeutics or the laws of the United States.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA69 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA70 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Payment or acceptance of bribes, kickbacks or other improper payments, gifts or other benefits while conducting Protagenic Therapeutics business is strictly prohibited. This prohibition applies to dealings with current or potential customers, suppliers, representatives, consultants, or other parties engaged in any business with Protagenic Therapeutics. Many countries have enacted laws that prohibit bribery or any payments to government officials, including U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act ("FCPA"). These laws generally prohibit giving anything of value, directly or indirectly, to officials of foreign governments or foreign political candidates in order to obtain or retain business. These laws, including the FCPA, also require accurate and proper record keeping and internal accounting controls in all of Protagenic Therapeutics' operations around the world. Detailed guidance on the FCPA is contained in Protagenic Therapeutics' Foreign Corrupt Practices Act Compliance Memorandum.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA71 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA72 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">In addition, directors, officers and employees are prohibited by law from buying or selling Protagenic Therapeutics&#8217; securities while in possession of material, nonpublic (&#8220;inside&#8221;) information about Protagenic Therapeutics, or disclosing any such inside information to a third party (i.e., tipping). Protagenic Therapeutics&#8217; Policy Statement on Insider Trading and Disclosure by Company Personnel, Directors and Executive Officers, as amended from time to time, which describes the nature of inside information and the related restrictions on trading, shall be deemed a part of this Code. Each director, officer and employee is expected to familiarize himself or herself with all such policies related to insider trading.</FONT></P>
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<P id=PARA74 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">IV. Health Regulatory Compliance</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA75 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA76 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">As a biopharmaceutical company, we are subject to extensive regulation by the U.S. FDA, international regulatory agencies, and other federal,state and international laws that govern the testing, manufacture, sale, pricing, reimbursement, and promotion of our products. These laws and regulations are designed to assure the safety, efficacy and quality of our products, to assure the protection of human subjects and their privacy, to respect animal welfare in the course of our research activities, and to help assure the independence and validity of our clinical research. Protagenic Therapeutics expects its officers and employees to become familiar with all Protagenic Therapeutics policies and procedures that assure compliance with these laws, and that all managers ensure that their employees are trained on the standard operating policies applicable to their positions. Violations of these laws </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">and regulations can involve serious civil and criminal penalties for Protagenic Therapeutics and the employee. Early identification and resolution of concerns can substantially mitigate any risk of harm to patients, and help prevent violations on the part of Protagenic Therapeutics. Protagenic Therapeutics supports and complies with standards established by industry and professional groups that concern industry relationships with medical professionals and sponsorship of medical education and scientific symposia. In the United States, these standards include the American Medical Association (AMA) Guidelines on Gifts to Physicians from Industry, and the Accreditation Council for Continuing Medical Education (ACCME) Guidelines for Commercial Support of Continuing Medical Education. Please familiarize</FONT> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">yourselves with the applicable standards if you participate in the planning or conduct of these types of activities.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA79 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
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<P id=PARA80 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">V. Conflicts of Interest; Corporate Opportunities</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA81 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA82 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Directors, officers and employees should not be involved in any activity that creates or gives the appearance of a conflict of interest between their personal interests and Protagenic Therapeutics&#8217; interests. In particular, unless proposed arrangements are disclosed to Alexander K. Arrow, MD, CFA, our compliance officer, for review and approval by management and the Corporate Governance Committee, no director, officer or employee shall:</FONT></P>
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<P id=PARA85 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&#8226;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT></P></TD>
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<P id=PARA86 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Be a consultant to, or a director, officer or employee of, or otherwise operate an outside business:</FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
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<P id=PARA89 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&#8722;</FONT></P></TD>
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<P id=PARA90 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">that markets products or services in competition with Protagenic Therapeutics&#8217; existing or potential products and services;</FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
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<P id=PARA93 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&#8722;</FONT></P></TD>
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<P id=PARA94 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">that supplies products or services to Protagenic Therapeutics in amounts that are significant relative to Protagenic Therapeutics&#8217; operations or in amounts that are significant relative to the </FONT>outside business; or</P></TD></TR></TABLE>
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<P id=PARA101 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&#8722;</FONT></P></TD>
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<P id=PARA102 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">that purchases products or services from Protagenic Therapeutics in amounts that are significant </FONT>relative to Protagenic Therapeutics&#8217; operations or in amounts that are significant relative to the outside business;</P></TD></TR></TABLE>
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<P id=PARA109 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&#8226;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT></P></TD>
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<P id=PARA110 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">have any financial interest, including stock ownership, in any such outside business that is substantial enough, in light of the individual&#8217;s financial situation, to create a conflict of interest;</FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
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<P id=PARA113 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&#8226;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT></P></TD>
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<P id=PARA114 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">seek or accept any personal loan or services from any such outside business, except from financial institutions or service providers offering similar loans or services to third parties under similar terms in the ordinary course of their respective businesses;</FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
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<P id=PARA117 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&#8226;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT></P></TD>
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<P id=PARA118 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">be a consultant to, or a director, officer or employee of, or otherwise operate an outside business if the demands of the outside business would materially interfere with the director&#8217;s, officer&#8217;s or employee&#8217;s responsibilities with Protagenic Therapeutics;</FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
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<P id=PARA121 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&#8226;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT></P></TD>
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<P id=PARA122 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">accept any personal loan or guarantee of obligations from Protagenic Therapeutics, except to the extent such arrangements are legally permissible;</FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
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<P id=PARA125 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&#8226;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT></P></TD>
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<P id=PARA126 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">conduct business on behalf of Protagenic Therapeutics with immediate family members, which include spouses, children, parents, siblings and persons sharing the same home, whether or not legal relatives; or</FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
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<P id=PARA129 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&#8226;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT></P></TD>
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<P id=PARA130 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">use Protagenic Therapeutics&#8217; property, information or position for personal gain.</FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
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<P id=PARA133 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&#8226;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT></P></TD>
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<P id=PARA134 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Notwithstanding the foregoing, in order not to unduly restrict the pool of potential highly qualified outside directors, a director who is not an employee of Protagenic Therapeutics is permitted to consult for, invest in, and advise any business if such director&#8217;s primary business involves engaging in such activities.</FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P id=PARA135 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA136 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Directors and officers shall notify a member of the Corporate Governance Committee and employees who are not directors or officers shall notify Karen Higgins Valentine, our compliance officer, of the existence of any actual or potential conflict of interest of which they become aware for review under this policy.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA137 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA138 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The appearance of a conflict of interest may exist if an immediate family member of a director, officer or employee of Protagenic Therapeutics acts in a capacity that is restricted for a director, officer of employee under the first bullet point of this Section V. Directors, officers and employees of Protagenic Therapeutics should notify Karen Higgins Valentine, our compliance officer, of any such situation. If, in the judgment of the individual so notified, a potential conflict of interest is implicated, that individual will bring such situation to the attention of the Corporate Governance Committee.</FONT></P>
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<P id=PARA140 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">VI. Confidentiality; Protection and Proper Use of Protagenic Therapeutics&#8217; Assets</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA141 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA142 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Directors, officers and employees shall maintain the confidentiality of all information entrusted to them by Protagenic Therapeutics or its suppliers, customers or other business partners, except when disclosure is authorized by Protagenic Therapeutics or legally required. Confidential information includes (1) information marked &#8220;Confidential,&#8221; &#8220;Private,&#8221; &#8220;For Internal Use Only,&#8221; or similar legends, (2) technical or scientific information relating to current and future products, services or research, (3) business or marketing plans or projections, (4) earnings and other internal financial data, (5) personnel information, (6) supply and customer lists and (7) other non-public information that, if disclosed, might be of use to Protagenic Therapeutics&#8217; competitors, or harmful to Protagenic Therapeutics or its suppliers, customers or other business partners.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA143 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA144 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The review and approval of the General Counsel or her designee is required prior to publications or public presentation or disclosure of trade secrets or proprietary information to ensure patent rights and trade secret information is protected.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA145 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA146 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">To avoid inadvertent disclosure of confidential information, directors, officers and employees shall not discuss confidential information with or in the presence of any unauthorized persons, including family members and friends.</FONT> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">In conducting activities pertaining to clinical trials, it is important to adhere to the laws and regulations protecting patient privacy, and ensuring that protected patient health information remains confidential.</FONT> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Directors, officers and employees are personally responsible for protecting those Company assets that are entrusted to them and for helping to protect Protagenic Therapeutics&#8217; assets in general. Directors, officers and employees shall use Protagenic Therapeutics&#8217; assets for Protagenic Therapeutics&#8217; legitimate business purposes only.</FONT></P>
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<P id=PARA150 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">VII. Fair Dealing</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA151 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA152 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Protagenic Therapeutics is committed to promoting the values of honesty, integrity and fairness in the</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA153 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">conduct of its business and sustaining a work environment that fosters mutual respect, openness and individual integrity. Directors, officers and employees are expected to deal honestly and fairly with Protagenic Therapeutics&#8217; customers, suppliers, competitors, government agencies and officials and other third parties. To this end, directors, officers and employees shall not:</FONT></P>
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<TD style="WIDTH: 18pt">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 18pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA156 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&#8226;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA157 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">make false or misleading statements regarding our products or services;</FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
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<TD style="WIDTH: 18pt">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 18pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA160 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&#8226;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA161 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">make false or misleading statements about competitors;</FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
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<TD style="WIDTH: 18pt">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 18pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA164 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&#8226;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA165 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">solicit or accept from any person that does business with Protagenic Therapeutics, or offer or extend to any such person, gifts, gratuities, meals, cash or entertainment that could influence or reasonably give the appearance of influencing Protagenic Therapeutics&#8217; business relationship with that person or go beyond common courtesies usually associated with accepted business practice. Offering gifts, gratuities, travel accommodations, meals, cash or entertainment (1) to government officials is generally unlawful, and (2) to health care professionals may also be unlawful unless it is in conjunction with an approved educational or business arrangement. Such offerings should only be made in accordance with applicable laws and regulations and Protagenic Therapeutics&#8217; policies. Common sense and moderation should prevail in such activities engaged in or on behalf of Protagenic Therapeutics, Inc. ;</FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
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<TD style="WIDTH: 18pt">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 18pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA168 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&#8226;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA169 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">solicit or accept any fee, commission or other compensation for referring customers to third-party vendors; or</FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
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<TD style="WIDTH: 18pt">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 18pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA172 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&#8226;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA173 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">otherwise take unfair advantage of Protagenic Therapeutics&#8217; customers, suppliers, or other third parties, through manipulation, concealment, abuse of privileged information or any other unfair-dealing practice.</FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P id=PARA174 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA175 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">VIII. Accurate and Timely Financial Reports</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA176 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA177 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Protagenic Therapeutics is committed to providing investors with full, fair, accurate, timely and understandable disclosure in the reports that it is required to file and in its other public communications. To this end, Protagenic Therapeutics shall:</FONT></P>
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<TD style="WIDTH: 18pt">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 18pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA180 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&#8226;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA181 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">comply with generally accepted accounting principles at all times;</FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
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<TD style="WIDTH: 18pt">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 18pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA184 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&#8226;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA185 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">maintain a system of internal accounting controls that will provide reasonable assurances to management that all transactions are properly recorded;</FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
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<TD style="WIDTH: 18pt">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 18pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA188 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&#8226;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA189 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">maintain books and records that accurately and fairly reflect Protagenic Therapeutics&#8217; transactions;</FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
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<TD style="WIDTH: 18pt">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 18pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA192 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&#8226;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA193 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">prohibit the establishment of any material undisclosed or unrecorded funds or assets;</FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
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<TD style="WIDTH: 18pt">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 18pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA196 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&#8226;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA197 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">maintain a system of internal controls that will provide reasonable assurances to management that material information about Protagenic Therapeutics is made known to management, particularly during the periods in which Protagenic Therapeutics&#8217; periodic reports are being prepared;</FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
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<TD style="WIDTH: 18pt">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 18pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA200 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&#8226;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA201 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">and</FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
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<TD style="WIDTH: 18pt">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 18pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA204 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&#8226;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA205 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">present information in a clear and orderly manner and avoid the use of unnecessary legal and financial jargon in Protagenic Therapeutics&#8217; reports and public communications.</FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P id=PARA206 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA207 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">IX. Cooperation with Government Investigations and Subpoenas</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA208 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA209 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Virtually all laws regulating the conduct of the Company&#8217;s business, including pharmaceutical research, development, manufacturing and marketing, antitrust, insurance, government procurement, and securities regulation, contain criminal as well as civil penalties. The criminal penalties attach not only to Protagenic Therapeutics but may also apply to employees whose actions or failures to act violate the law. Government agencies (such as the FDA or the Securities and Exchange Commission or similar international regulatory bodies) may from time to time conduct audits, inquiries or investigations of activities at Protagenic Therapeutics. It is the policy of Protagenic Therapeutics to cooperate with every reasonable and valid request by federal, state, local and international government investigators. Appropriate handling of government investigations is critical to the Company and all of its representatives.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA210 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA211 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Protagenic Therapeutics seeks to cooperate with government investigations, but it is important to</FONT> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">determine how it will respond to any particular inquiry. The Company generally has the right to be represented in such investigations by its own regulatory personnel and by legal counsel. If you learn that a government investigation or inquiry is underway, or if you receive a</FONT> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">work-related subpoena or government request for information or access to documents or files, immediately contact:</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA214 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
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<TD style="WIDTH: 18pt">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 18pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA217 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">A.</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA218 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">the Chief Financial Officer (216-260-4342); and</FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P id=PARA268.1 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 0px"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
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<DIV id=PGNUM268  style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: center">&nbsp;</DIV>
<HR style="HEIGHT: 2px; WIDTH: 100%; PAGE-BREAK-AFTER: always; COLOR: #000000" noShade>

<DIV id=PGHDR268  style="WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: left">&nbsp;</DIV></DIV>&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;<BR>
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<TD style="WIDTH: 18pt">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 18pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA221 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">B.</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA222 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">the Executive Chairman (212-994-8201), so that appropriate action can be taken. If a government investigator requests an interview with you, you have the right to cooperate, but are not under any obligation to do so on your own. You should immediately contact the Chief Financial Officer (and, if it involves the FDA or a similar governmental regulatory agency, the Executive Chairman), who will then provide advice as to further action. If you elect to respond to a government investigator, follow these guidelines:</FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P id=PARA223 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA224 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&#8226; Verify the investigator&#8217;s authority &#8211; We are entitled to a clear statement and evidence (such as an agency badge or I.D. card) of an investigator&#8217;s law enforcement status. We will also ask for a clear statement of the nature, subject matter and purpose of the inquiry. Normally, this should be handled by the Associate Director Quality Assurance.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA225 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA226 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&#8226; Discussions with investigators &#8211; If you speak to investigators, you must speak truthfully and are subject to prosecution for false statements to a government investigator. You are not authorized by Protagenic Therapeutics to reveal privileged or protected Protagenic Therapeutics information without the General Counsel&#8217;s specific consent (e.g., attorney client privileged legal advice may not be disclosed, and employee human resource information is not generally subject to FDA inspection).</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA227 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA228 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&#8226; Company Documents &#8211; All Protagenic Therapeutics files and documents of any kind (including computer files and documents) that you have at home, work or elsewhere are the property of the Company. You have the right to obtain legal advice from a Company attorney before turning over any files or documents to an investigator to ensure they</FONT> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">are not privileged or otherwise exempt from disclosure. One important exception is that an employee need not resist a search warrant and should not interfere with any law enforcement officer who has one. Any such search, however, should be reported as promptly as possible to the Chief Financial Officer. Prohibited Conduct &#8211; You should never, under any circumstances, do any of the following:</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA230 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA231 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&#8226; Destroy or alter any Company documents or records in anticipation of or in response to a request for those documents from a government investigator;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA232 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA233 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&#8226; Lie or make misleading statements to government investigators during any investigation (federal statutes make it illegal to make false statements to investigators under any circumstances); or</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA234 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA235 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&#8226; Pressure or attempt to cause anyone to hide information from or provide false or misleading information to government investigators. Private Investigators - Private investigators have no legal right to require an employee to speak with them, and you are not authorized to speak with private investigators. Please refer any inquiries from private investigators to the Chief Financial Officer.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA236 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA237 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">X. Waivers</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA238 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA239 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The provisions of this Code may be waived only by a resolution of Protagenic Therapeutics&#8217; Board of Directors upon the recommendation of the Corporate Governance Committee. Any amendment to or waiver of this Code, including an implicit waiver resulting from the failure to take action in response to a violation of, any provisions of this Code that applies to or is granted to a director or executive officer of Protagenic Therapeutics, including, but not limited to, </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Protagenic Therapeutics&#8217; principal executive officer, principal financial officer, principal accounting officer or controller, or persons performing similar functions, will be publicly disclosed to the extent and in the manner required by the securities exchange or association on which Protagenic Therapeutics&#8217; securities are listed for trading or any applicable rule or regulation of the Securities and Exchange Commission.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA241 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
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<P id=PARA244 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATE</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA245 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA246 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">I have read and understand Protagenic Therapeutics&#8217; Code of Business Conduct and Ethics (the &#8220;Code&#8221;). I</FONT> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">will adhere in all respects to the ethical standards described in the Code. I understand that the early identification and reporting of concerns provides the Company with the best opportunity to address and avoid potential violations. I further confirm my understanding that any violation of the Code will subject me to appropriate disciplinary action, which may include demotion or discharge.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA248 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA249 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">I certify to Protagenic Therapeutics that I am not in violation of the Code (assuming, if this certificate is</FONT> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">executed prior to the effective date of this Code, that this Code is effective at such time), unless I have noted such violation in a signed Statement of Exceptions attached to this Compliance Certificate.</FONT></P>
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<P id=PARA252 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Date: _______________________________</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA253 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Name:</FONT></P>
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<P id=PARA255 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Title/Position:</FONT></P>
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<P id=PARA257 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Check one of the following:</FONT></P>
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<P id=PARA259 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">__ A Statement of Exceptions is attached.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA260 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">__ No Statement of Exceptions is attached.</FONT></P>
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<TYPE>EX-14.2
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<FILENAME>ex14-2.htm
<DESCRIPTION>EXHIBIT 14.2
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<P id=PARA153 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-TOP: 0px"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Exhibit 14.2</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA154 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-TOP: 0px"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Protagenic Therapeutics, Inc.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Guidelines on Significant Corporate Governance Issues</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA3 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">(Adopted February 24, 2017)</FONT></P>
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<P id=PARA5 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA6 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">S</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">ELECTION AND </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">C</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">OMPOSITION OF </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">B</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">OARD OF </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">D</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">IRECTORS</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA7 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA8 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Size of the Board</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA9 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA10 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Protagenic Therapeutics&#8217; bylaws provides that the Board of Directors consists of the number determined from time to time by resolution of the Board of Directors. We believe a board should be small enough to permit thorough discussion of issues but large enough to provide a mix of perspectives. For the foreseeable future, we expect that the appropriate size of our Board of Directors will consist of between four and nine directors, although our Corporate Governance and Nominating Committee (the &#8220;Governance Committee&#8221;) will periodically review the appropriate size and mix of the Board in light of our need for particular expertise and stated objectives below.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA11 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA12 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Selection of New Directors</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA13 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA14 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The Board of Directors has delegated to the Governance Committee the task of identifying, reviewing and recommending a slate of director nominees to be proposed by the Board of Directors to the stockholders and recommending any director nominees to be elected by the Board of Directors to fill interim vacancies.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA15 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA16 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Board Membership Criteria</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA17 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA18 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The Governance Committee is responsible for reviewing with the entire Board of Directors from time to time the appropriate skills and characteristics required of directors in the context of the current make-up of the Board of Directors. It is the policy of our Board of Directors that directors should possess the highest personal and professional ethics, integrity and values, and be committed to representing the long-term interests of the stockholders. It is also the policy of our Board of Directors that the composition of the Board of Directors at all times adhere to the standards of independence promulgated by The NASDAQ Stock Market. Our Board of Directors is also intended to encompass a range of talents, ages, skills, diversity, and expertise sufficient to provide sound and prudent guidance with respect to the operations and interests of our business.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA19 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA20 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">We also require that each of our directors be able to dedicate the time and resources sufficient to ensure the diligent performance of his or her duties on our behalf, including attending all board and applicable committee meetings. In this respect, absent unusual circumstances, we believe that a director who is a currently serving chief executive officer or with a full-time job should not serve on more than two other public company boards of directors.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA21 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA22 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Director Independence</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA23 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA24 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">At least a majority of the members of our Board of Directors shall meet the independence standards of NASDAQ Listing Rule 5605(a)(2)(or any successor provision thereto). The Governance Committee is responsible for assessing compliance with this policy on an annual basis. The Board of Directors&#8217; goal is generally to have no more than two directors who are not independent. In addition, the independent members of the Audit and Finance Committee may not receive, directly or indirectly, any fees from Agenus or any of its subsidiaries other than those described below under &#8220;Board Compensation Policy and Stock Ownership&#8221; and may not be affiliated persons (as defined in Rule 10A-3 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) of Agenus. At least annually, the Board of Directors will evaluate all relationships between the Company and each director in light of relevant facts and circumstances for the purposes of </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">determining whether a material relationship exists that might signal a potential conflict of interest or otherwise interfere with such director&#8217;s ability to satisfy his or her responsibilities as an independent director.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA26 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA27 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Lead Director</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA28 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA29 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The Board of Directors shall have an independent director act as the &#8220;Lead Director.&#8221; In addition to the duties of all directors, the specific responsibilities of the Lead Director are as follows:</FONT></P>
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<TD style="WIDTH: 18pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA32 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&#8226;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA33 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Act as chair of the Governance Committee;</FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
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<TD style="WIDTH: 18pt">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 18pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA36 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&#8226;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA37 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Develop the agenda for and preside over all executive sessions of the independent Directors;</FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
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<P id=PARA40 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&#8226;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA41 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Act as principal liaison between the independent directors and the Executive Chairman on sensitive issues and raise at any meeting of the Board of Directors items that are not appropriately or best put forward by the Executive Chairman; and</FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
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<TD style="WIDTH: 18pt">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 18pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA44 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&#8226;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA45 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Communicate to the Executive Chairman the independent directors&#8217; annual evaluation</FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
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<P id=PARA48 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt">&#8226;</P></TD>
<TD style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA49 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">of the Executive Chairman and the Chief Financial Officer.</FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P id=PARA50 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
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<P id=PARA51 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Non-Independent Directors</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA52 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA53 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The Board of Directors recognizes that individuals who are not independent may make significant contributions as directors and is willing to entertain their nomination for election to the Board of Directors. In addition, the Board of Director believes that it may be beneficial to the discharge of their duties as directors for members of senior management that do not serve on the Board of Directors to nonetheless attend board meetings occasionally.</FONT> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Selection of Chairman of the Board Agenus&#8217; bylaws currently provide that the Board of Directors may assign the duties of Chief Executive Officer to the Chairman of the Board. The Board of Directors recognizes that</FONT> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">there may be circumstances in the future that would lead it to separate these offices, although it does not believe this is currently necessary due to the nature and size of the operations for our biopharmaceutical company, the overall independence of the Board of Directors from management, and the strength of the Lead Director&#8217;s role on the Board.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA56 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA57 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Directors Who Change Their Present Job Responsibility</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA58 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA59 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Directors who retire or otherwise change from the principal occupation or background association they held when they were most recently elected to our Board of Directors should notify the Governance Committee of the changed circumstances. The Board of Directors does not believe that directors who retire or otherwise change from the principal occupation or background association they held when they were originally invited to join our Board of Directors should necessarily leave the Board of Directors. There should, however, be an opportunity for the Governance Committee to review the continued appropriateness of that director&#8217;s membership under the changed circumstances. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA60 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA61 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The Board of Directors also believes that each director should advise the Governance Committee in advance of accepting an invitation to serve as a member on another board of directors.</FONT> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Based on its review of the above situations, the Governance Committee will raise any concerns it may have to the Board of Directors for final determination. In addition, when the Executive Chairman resigns or is removed from that position, he is encouraged to also tender his resignation from the Board of Directors. Whether that individual continues to serve on the Board of Directors is a matter for discussion at that time between the Board of Directors and the former Executive Chairman.</FONT></P>
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<P id=PARA64 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Director Term and Age Limits</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA65 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA66 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The Board of Directors does not believe it should establish term or age limits. While such limits could help insure that there are fresh ideas and viewpoints available to the Board of Directors, they hold the disadvantage of losing the contribution of directors who over time have developed increasing insight into Agenus and its operations and therefore provide an increasing contribution to the Board of Directors as a whole.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA67 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA68 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">B</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">OARD </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">C</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">OMPENSATION AND </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">P</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">ERFORMANCE</FONT></P>
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<P id=PARA70 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Board Compensation Policy and Stock Ownership</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA71 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA72 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The Compensation Committee shall have the responsibility for recommending to the Board of Directors the compensation and benefits for non-employee directors. It is appropriate for the Compensation Committee to report from time to time to the entire Board of Directors on the status of director compensation in relation to peer companies in the biopharmaceutical industry. An employee of Agenus serving as a member of the Board of Directors shall not </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">receive additional compensation for his or her service as director.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA74 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA75 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Any proposed changes in non-employee director compensation should come at the recommendation of the Compensation Committee, but with discussion and concurrence by the full Board of Directors. It is the policy of the Board of Directors that a portion of director compensation should be in the form of stock or stock based instruments in order to align interests of directors with those of stockholders.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA76 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA77 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">As a matter of policy, the Board of Directors believes that all directors, within a reasonable period of time after becoming directors, should hold an equity interest in Agenus of at least 10,000 shares of common stock. The specific parameters of this requirement are determined from time to time by the full Board of Directors and, in unusual circumstances, the Board of Directors may determine that an exception to this policy is appropriate.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA78 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Evaluation of Board Performance</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA79 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA80 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The Board of Directors, with input from the Governance Committee, from time to time, reviews its own structure, composition, and agenda to consider whether it is functioning well in view of its responsibilities and the on-going needs of Agenus. Assessment of individual director performance includes high standards for in-person attendance at board and committee meetings.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA81 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
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<P id=PARA82 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The Governance Committee from time to time reviews Agenus&#8217; practices and policies with respect to directors, including the size of the Board of Directors, the ratio of employee Directors to non-employee Directors, the meeting frequency of the Board of Directors, the structure of meetings and the functions, duties and composition of the committees and make recommendations to the Board of Directors with respect thereto.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA83 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA84 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Attendance at Annual Meeting of Stockholders</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA85 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA86 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Each director who is up for election at an annual meeting of stockholders or who has a term that continues after such annual meeting is expected to attend the annual meeting of stockholders, either in person or via teleconference (when available). The Board of Directors believes that such directors should miss the annual meeting of stockholders only for reasons that would justify absence from a regularly scheduled meeting of the Board of Directors. Interaction with Institutional Investors, Press, Customers, Etc.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA87 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA88 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The Board of Directors believes that management speaks for Agenus. Our Lead Director may, from time to time, meet or otherwise communicate with various constituencies that are involved with Agenus, but it is expected that the Lead Director would do this with the knowledge of management and, in most instances, at the request of management.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA89 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA90 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA91 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">M</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">EETINGS OF THE </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">B</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">OARD OF </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">D</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">IRECTORS</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA92 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA93 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Scheduling and Selection of Agenda Items for Board Meetings</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA94 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA95 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The Chairman of the Board, in consultation with the Lead Director, will determine the frequency and length of Board meetings. It is the sense of the Board of Directors that regular meetings at appropriate intervals are generally desirable for the performance of their responsibilities. In addition to regularly scheduled meetings, additional unscheduled meetings may be called upon appropriate notice at any time to address any special needs.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA96 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA97 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The Chairman of the Board, in consultation with the Lead Director, establishes the agenda for each meeting and distributes it in advance to directors. Each director is free to suggest the inclusion of items on an agenda, to raise at any meeting subjects that are not on the agenda for that meeting or to request the presence of or a report by any member of management. During at least one meeting each year, the Board of Directors is presented the long-term strategic plan for Agenus and the principal issues that it expects to face in the future.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA98 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA99 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Board Material and Presentations</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA100 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA101 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Information and data that are important to the understanding of the business and matters to be considered at a meeting are distributed in advance to directors. As a general rule, materials on specific subjects are made available to directors sufficiently in advance so directors will be prepared to discuss questions that they may have about the material.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA102 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA103 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The Board of Directors encourages management to schedule members of management to present at meetings who (1) can provide additional insight into the specific matters being discussed because of personal involvement in these areas or (2) have future potential that management believes should be given exposure to the Board of Directors.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA104 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA105 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Attendance and Participation in Board Meetings</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA106 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA107 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Each member of the Board of Directors is expected to make reasonable efforts to attend regularly scheduled meetings of the board and to participate in telephone conference meetings or other special meetings of the board. In the event that directors are unable to make at least 75% of those regular or special meetings (together with the meetings of committees on which such director serves), the Company will be required to disclose that fact in its annual proxy statement.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA108 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA109 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">We expect directors to rigorously prepare for, attend and participate in all board and applicable committee meetings. Each director is expected to ensure that other commitments do not materially interfere with service as a director.</FONT></P>
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<P id=PARA111 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Access to Management and Advisors</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA112 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA113 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Each director is encouraged to keep himself or herself informed of the affairs of Agenus between board meetings through direct contact with members of senior management and outside advisors, and each director has access to any such member of senior management and outside advisor. It is expected that any such contact will be coordinated through the Chief Executive Officer and that each director will use judgment to assure that such access is not distracting to the business operation of Agenus.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA114 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA115 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Meetings of the Independent Directors</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA116 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA117 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">It is the policy of the Board of Directors to have a separate meeting session for the independent directors regularly scheduled at least twice a year (and generally after every other regularly scheduled meeting of the full Board of Directors) to review matters concerning the relationship of the Board of Directors with management and such other matters as it deems appropriate. Any independent director may request a meeting of the independent directors at any </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">time. The Lead Director shall preside at all meetings of independent directors at which he or she</FONT> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">is present.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA120 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA121 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA122 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">C</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">OMMITTEES OF THE </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">B</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">OARD OF </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">D</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">IRECTORS</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA123 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA124 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Number of Committees</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA125 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA126 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Our Board of Directors establishes committees from time to time to facilitate and assist in </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">the execution of its responsibilities. These committees generally address issues that, because of</FONT> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">their complexity and technical nature, level of detail and time requirements or because of proper corporate governance principles are suitable for committee oversight.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA129 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA130 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">We currently have four standing committees, which are the Compensation Committee, the Audit Committee, the Governance Committee, and the Science Committee. There will, from time to time, be occasions on which the Board of Directors may want to form a new committee or disband or suspend the operations of a current committee depending upon the circumstances. Only independent directors can serve on the Compensation, Audit, and Governance Committees, except as may be permitted in exceptional and limited circumstances by applicable rules, regulations and the charters of such committees.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA131 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA132 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Assignment and Term of Service of Committee Members</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA133 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA134 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The Board of Directors is responsible for the appointment of committee members and committee chairs, taking into account the desires of individual members and the recommendations of the Chairman of the Board and the Governance Committee. In making such appointments, the Board of Directors considers the rotation of committee membership and chairs at appropriate intervals, and to the extent practicable, although the Board of Directors does not believe that rotation should be mandated as a policy.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA135 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA136 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Frequency and Length of Committee Meetings and Committee Agenda</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA137 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA138 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The committee chair, in consultation with the other committee members, determines the frequency and length of committee meetings and develops the agenda for committee meetings. The agendas and meeting minutes of the committees will be shared with the full Board of Directors. Any director who is not a member of a particular committee may attend any committee meetings with the concurrence of the committee chairman.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA139 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA140 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA141 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">L</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">EADERSHIP </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">D</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">EVELOPMENT</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA142 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA143 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Formal Evaluation of Executive Chairman and Chief Financial Officer</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA144 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA145 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The independent directors evaluate the Executive Chairm and and Chief Financial Officer at least annually, and the evaluation is communicated to the Executive Chairman by the Lead Director, and to the Chief Financial Officer by the Executive Chairman. The evaluation should be based on clearly articulated criteria, including performance of the business, accomplishment of long-term strategic objectives and development of senior management. The evaluation will be used by the Compensation Committee in the course of its deliberations when considering the compensation of the Executive Chairman and the Chief Financial Officer. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA146 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA147 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Succession Planning and Management Development</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA148 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA149 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The Executive Chairman reviews succession planning and management development with the Board of Directors and the Governance Committee on an annual basis. This succession planning includes the development of policies and principles for selection of the Executive Chairman and Chief Financial Officer, including succession in the event of an emergency.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA150 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA151 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Adopted February 24, 2017</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA152 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></BODY></HTML>
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<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-14.3
<SEQUENCE>5
<FILENAME>ex14-3.htm
<DESCRIPTION>EXHIBIT 14.3
<TEXT>
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<P id=PARA25 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-TOP: 0px"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Exhibit 14.3</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA26 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-TOP: 0px"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Protagenic Therapeutics, Inc.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Process for Security Holder Communications with Directors</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA3 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">(Adopted February 24, 2017)</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA6 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">1. Protagenic Therapeutics, Inc. (the &#8220;Company&#8221;) believes it is valuable for its security holders to have a line of communication to the Board of Directors.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA7 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA8 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">2. The Executive Chairman has been designated by the Board of Directors as the person to receive such security holder communications (as such term is used in the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission).</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA9 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA10 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">3. Stockholders should send communications to:</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA11 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA12 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Protagenic Therapeutics, Inc.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA13 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">149 Fifth Ave</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA14 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">New York, NY 10010</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA15 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Attention: Executive Chairman</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA16 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA17 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">4. Correspondence from stockholders initially may be reviewed by an attorney or member of management. After removing materials of a commercial nature, this individual then will forward either a summary of the correspondence or a copy of the correspondence to the Executive Chairman. The process for collecting and organizing security holder communications will be approved by the independent members of the Board of Directors.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA18 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA19 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">5. At regular meetings of the Board of Directors, the Executive Chairman will review with the entire Board of Directors significant correspondence received from security holders.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA20 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA21 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Adopted February 24, 2017</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA22 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA23 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA24 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></BODY></HTML>
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<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-23.1
<SEQUENCE>6
<FILENAME>ex23-1.htm
<DESCRIPTION>EXHIBIT 23.1
<TEXT>
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<P id=PARA15 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-TOP: 0px"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Exhibit 23.1</B></FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA3 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; TEXT-TRANSFORM: uppercase"><U>Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm&#8217;s Consent</U></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA6 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">We consent to the incorporation by reference in this Registration Statement of Protagenic Therapeutics, Inc. on Forms S-8, [FILE NO. 333-214553 and 333-214554) of our report dated April ??, 2017, with respect to our audits of the consolidated financial statements of Protagenic Therapeutics, Inc. as of December 31, 2016 and 2015 and for the years then ended appearing in the Annual Report on Form 10-K of Protagenic Therapeutics, Inc. for the year ended December 31, 2016. We also consent to the reference to our firm under the heading &#8220;Experts&#8221; in the Prospectus, which is part of this Registration Statement.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA7 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA8 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA9 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">/s/ Marcum <FONT style="FONT-VARIANT: small-caps">llp</FONT></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA10 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA11 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Marcum <FONT style="FONT-VARIANT: small-caps">llp</FONT></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA12 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">New York, NY</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA13 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">April 17, 2017</FONT></P></BODY></HTML>
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<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-31.2
<SEQUENCE>7
<FILENAME>ex31-2.htm
<DESCRIPTION>EXHIBIT 31.2
<TEXT>
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<P id=PARA3 style="TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Exhibit 31.</B><B>2</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA6 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA7 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-14(a) OF THE</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA8 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA9 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA10 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA12 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA13 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">I, Alexander K. Arrow, MD, certify that:</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA14 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA15 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT></P>
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<P id=PARA17 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
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<P id=PARA18 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">1.</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 94%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA19 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-K of Protagenic Therapeutics, Inc.;</FONT></P></TD></TR>
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<P id=PARA20 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
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<P id=PARA21 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 94%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA22 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD></TR>
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<P id=PARA23 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 3%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA24 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">2.</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 94%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA25 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or</FONT> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">period covered by this report;</FONT></P></TD></TR>
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<TD style="WIDTH: 3%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA29 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 3%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA30 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 94%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA31 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD></TR>
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<P id=PARA32 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 3%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA33 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">3.</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 94%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA34 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;</FONT></P></TD></TR>
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<TD style="WIDTH: 3%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA37 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 3%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA38 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 94%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA39 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD></TR>
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<P id=PARA40 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
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<P id=PARA41 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">4.</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 94%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA42 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The registrant&#8217;s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:</FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P id=PARA47 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA48 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
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<TD style="WIDTH: 6%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top" width=111>
<P id=PARA49 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 3%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top" width=55>
<P id=PARA50 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">(a)</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 91%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top" width=1705>
<P id=PARA51 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">which this report is being prepared;</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 6%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top" width=111>
<P id=PARA56 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 3%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top" width=55>
<P id=PARA57 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 91%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top" width=1705>
<P id=PARA58 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
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<P id=PARA59 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 3%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top" width=55>
<P id=PARA60 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">(b)</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 91%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top" width=1705>
<P id=PARA61 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with</FONT>&nbsp;<FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">generally accepted accounting principles;</FONT></P></TD></TR>
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<P id=PARA66 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 3%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top" width=55>
<P id=PARA67 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 91%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top" width=1705>
<P id=PARA68 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD></TR>
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<P id=PARA69 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 3%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top" width=55>
<P id=PARA70 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">(c)</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 91%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top" width=1705>
<P id=PARA71 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant&#8217;s disclosure controls and procedures </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">based on such evaluation; and</FONT></P></TD></TR>
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<P id=PARA75 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 3%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top" width=55>
<P id=PARA76 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 91%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top" width=1705>
<P id=PARA77 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD style="WIDTH: 6%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top" width=111>
<P id=PARA78 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 3%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top" width=55>
<P id=PARA79 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">(d)</FONT></P></TD>
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<P id=PARA80 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant&#8217;s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant&#8217;s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant&#8217;s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant&#8217;s internal control over financial reporting; and</FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P id=PARA82 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA83 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
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<P id=PARA84 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 3%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA85 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">5.</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 94%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA86 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The registrant&#8217;s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant&#8217;s auditors and the </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">audit committee of the registrant&#8217;s board of directors (or persons performing the </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">equivalent functions):</FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P id=PARA91 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA92 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
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<TD style="WIDTH: 6%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA93 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 3%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA94 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">(a)</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 91%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA95 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">the registrant&#8217;s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and</FONT></P></TD></TR>
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<TD style="WIDTH: 6%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA98 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 3%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA99 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 91%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA100 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD></TR>
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<TD style="WIDTH: 6%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA101 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
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<P id=PARA102 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">(b)</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 91%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA103 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">have a significant role in the registrant&#8217;s internal control over financial reporting.</FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P id=PARA106 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA107 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
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<P id=PARA108 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">April&nbsp;17, 2017</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 7.3%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA109 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT>&nbsp;</P></TD>
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<P id=PARA110 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">/s/<I> </I></FONT>Alexander K. Arrow, MD</P></TD></TR>
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<P id=PARA111 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
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<P id=PARA112 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Name:</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 49%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom">
<P id=PARA113 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Alexander K. Arrow, MD</FONT></P></TD></TR>
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<P id=PARA115 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Title:</FONT></P></TD>
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<P id=PARA116 style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Chief Financial Officer </FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
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<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-32.1
<SEQUENCE>8
<FILENAME>ex32-1.htm
<DESCRIPTION>EXHIBIT 32.1
<TEXT>
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<P id=PARA1 style="TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>EXHIBIT 32.1 </B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA3 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350, </B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION 906 </B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA6 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA7 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>OF THE SARBANES OXLEY ACT OF 2002 </B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA8 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA9 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">In connection with the Annual Report of Protagenic Therapeutics, Inc. (the &#8220;Company&#8221;) on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2016 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the &#8220;Report&#8221;), we, Garo H. Armen Executive Chairman, and Alexander K. Arrow, Chief Financial Officer, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section&nbsp;1350, as adopted pursuant to Section&nbsp;906 of the Sarbanes Oxley Act of 2002 that: </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA10 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA11 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT></P>
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<P id=PARA59><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">(1)</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA60><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section&nbsp;13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended; and </FONT></P></FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P id=PARA16 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA17 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
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<P id=PARA18 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">(2)</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA19 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company. </FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P id=PARA22 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">&nbsp;</P>
<P id=PARA21 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">A signed original of this certification has been provided to the Company and will be retained by the Company and furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission or its staff upon request. </FONT></P>
<P id=PARA23 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA25 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
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<P id=PARA26 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">April&nbsp;17, 2017</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1.6%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom">
<P id=PARA27 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 3.7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA28 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">By:</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 45.6%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid">
<P id=PARA30 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">/s/ Garo H. Armen</FONT></P></TD></TR>
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<TD style="WIDTH: 47.6%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 1.6%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 3.7%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 45.6%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
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<TD style="WIDTH: 47.6%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">&nbsp; </TD>
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<P id=PARA31 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
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<P id=PARA33 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Garo H. Armen, PhD</FONT></P></TD></TR>
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<P id=PARA34 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
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<P id=PARA36 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Executive Chairman</FONT></P></TD></TR>
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<P id=PARA37 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
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<P id=PARA39 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">(Principal Executive Officer)</FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P id=PARA41 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
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<P id=PARA43 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">April&nbsp;17, 2017</FONT></P></TD>
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<P id=PARA44 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
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<P id=PARA45 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">By:</FONT></P></TD>
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<P id=PARA47 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">/s/ Alexander K. Arrow</FONT></P></TD></TR>
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<P id=PARA48 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
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<P id=PARA50 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Alexander K. Arrow, MD, CFA</FONT></P></TD></TR>
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<P id=PARA51 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
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<P id=PARA53 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Chief Financial Officer</FONT></P></TD></TR>
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<P id=PARA54 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></P></TD>
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<P id=PARA56 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">(Principal Financial Officer)</FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE></BODY></HTML>
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<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-99.1
<SEQUENCE>9
<FILENAME>ex99-1.htm
<DESCRIPTION>EXHIBIT 99.1
<TEXT>
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<P id=PARA85 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-TOP: 0px"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Exhibit 99.1</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA86 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-TOP: 0px"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA1 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Charter of the Science Committee of the</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA2 style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Board of Directors of Protagenic Therapeutics, Inc. (the &#8220;Company&#8221;)</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA3 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA4 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Purpose</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA5 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA6 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The purpose of the Science Committee (the &#8220;Committee&#8221;) shall be to provide advice, understanding and guidance both to management of the Company and to the Board of Directors on matters involving (i) the Company&#8217;s development programs and projects, (ii) acquisitions of new technologies or products and other business opportunities of strategic, scientific and commercial importance to the Company, and (iii) relationships with academic and corporate organizations.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA7 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA8 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Committee Membership and Meetings</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA9 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA10 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The Committee shall consist of two or more members of the Board of Directors. The Board </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">of Directors, upon the recommendation of the Corporate Governance and Nominating</FONT> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Committee, shall appoint the members of the Committee. At least one member of the</FONT> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Committee shall meet the independence requirements of the Nasdaq Stock Market.</FONT> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Members of the Committee shall serve at the pleasure of the Board of Directors and for</FONT> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">such term or terms as the Board of Directors may determine. Management of the Company </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">shall also designate one member of management who will be the regular liaison between</FONT> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">the Committee and management, and the Committee shall also have access to other</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA18 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">members of management and key employees as necessary to carry out its responsibilities</FONT> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">hereunder.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA20 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA21 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The Committee shall meet at such times as it determines to be necessary or appropriate and </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">at such times requested by the Board of Directors and shall report at the next Board of</FONT> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Directors meeting following each such Committee meeting. The Committee may engage</FONT> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">external consultants, as required, to provide supplemental expertise to facilitate their</FONT> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">performance of their duties, and to determine compensation for such advisors. Any</FONT> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">member of the Committee may call a meeting of the Committee upon due notice to each</FONT> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">other member at least twenty-four hours prior to the meeting. Action may be taken by the</FONT> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Committee without a meeting if all of the members of the Committee indicate their</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA29 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">approval thereof in writing or by electronic transmission.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA30 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA31 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Responsibilities</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA32 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA33 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The Committee shall assist the Board of Directors and management of the Company in </FONT><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">assessing the progress and performance of the Company&#8217;s development programs and</FONT> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">projects, and identifying, assessing, implementing, and monitoring scientific opportunities</FONT> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">that may offer meaningful strategic or commercial benefit to the Company. The role of the</FONT> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Committee will be to leverage the experience and expertise of the Board of Directors to</FONT> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">assist management in a dedicated and more intensive manner than can be accomplished</FONT> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">through regular board meetings. In particular, the Committee shall:</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA40 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
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<TD style="WIDTH: 18pt">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 18pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA43 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">1.</FONT></P></TD>
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<P id=PARA44 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Assist management with pre-clinical research and development of pharmaceutical product targets in the Company&#8217;s pipeline.</FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
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<TD style="WIDTH: 18pt">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 18pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA47 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">2.</FONT></P></TD>
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<P id=PARA48 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Assist management to identify new technologies or products or other business opportunities that may be of strategic, scientific or commercial benefit to the Company.</FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
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<TD style="WIDTH: 18pt">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 18pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA51 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">3.</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA52 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Provide guidance to management to evaluate the merits and risks associated with any such scientific opportunities.</FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
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<TD style="WIDTH: 18pt">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 18pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA55 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">4.</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA56 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Review and evaluate terms for proposed scientific business opportunities proposed to be pursued by management.</FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
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<TD style="WIDTH: 18pt">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 18pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA59 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">5.</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA60 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Review and advise on the appropriate structure for potential strategic transactions of pharmaceutical assets.</FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
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<TD style="WIDTH: 18pt">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 18pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA63 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">6.</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA64 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Review with management periodically the Company&#8217;s pipeline and product portfolio and strategy, development timelines and progress, and provide the Board with advice regarding same.</FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
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<TD style="WIDTH: 18pt">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD style="WIDTH: 18pt; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA67 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">7.</FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">
<P id=PARA68 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Provide guidance to the Board of Directors in its review, consideration and oversight of any programs, research studies, or transactions recommended by management.</FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P id=PARA69 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA87.1 style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 0px"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
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<P id=PARA70 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><B>Other</B></FONT></P>
<P id=PARA71 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA72 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The Committee shall:</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA73 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&#8226; Periodically review and assess the adequacy of this charter and submit any changes to the Board for approval;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA74 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&#8226; Periodically perform an evaluation of the performance of the Committee and report to the Board on the results of such evaluation; and</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA75 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&#8226; Review such other matters as the Board or the Committee shall deem appropriate.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA76 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA77 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The Committee shall undertake such additional activities within the scope of its primary functions as the Committee may from time to time determine. Unless the same shall be</FONT> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">expressly delegated to the Committee from time to time by the Board of Directors,</FONT> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">including under this charter, the Committee shall not have the authority to approve or</FONT> <FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">authorize any matters that would otherwise be the responsibility of the Board of Directors.</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA81 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA82 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Adopted February 24, 2017</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA83 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P id=PARA84 style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><FONT style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P></BODY></HTML>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-101.INS
<SEQUENCE>10
<FILENAME>ptix-20161231.xml
<DESCRIPTION>EXHIBIT 101.INS
<TEXT>
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  <ptix:LiquidityAndGoingConcernTextBlock contextRef="d_2016-01-01_2016-12-31" id="s530248">&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;NOTE &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2&lt;/div&gt; - LIQUIDITY&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;As shown in the accompanying consolidated financial statements, the Company incurred a net loss of &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$2,275,826&lt;/div&gt; and &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$1,023,442&lt;/div&gt; for the years ended &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; December&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;31,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2016&lt;/div&gt; and &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2015,&lt;/div&gt; respectively. The Company has incurred losses since inception resulting in an accumulated deficit of &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$8,582,123&lt;/div&gt; as of &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; December&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;31,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2016.&lt;/div&gt; The net loss presented for the &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;twelve&lt;/div&gt; months is attributed to goodwill impairment, an increase in professional fees as related to the Merger, and an increase in stock compensation expense. The net loss present for the prior period was attributed to stock compensation expense and research and development expenses. The Company anticipates further losses in the development of its business. The Company had a net working capital of &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$2,475,958&lt;/div&gt; at &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; December&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;31,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2016&lt;/div&gt; as a result of the Merger and simultaneous financings. Based on its current forecast and budget, Management believes that its cash resources will be sufficient to fund its operations at least until the &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;third&lt;/div&gt; quarter of &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2018.&lt;/div&gt; Absent generation of sufficient revenue from the execution of the Company&amp;#x2019;s business plan, it will need to obtain debt or equity financing by the &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;third&lt;/div&gt; quarter of &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2018.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</ptix:LiquidityAndGoingConcernTextBlock>
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  <ptix:SettlementOfDebtByIssuanceOfSeriesBPreferredStock contextRef="d_2016-01-01_2016-12-31" decimals="INF" id="c17092779" unitRef="iso4217-usd">425265</ptix:SettlementOfDebtByIssuanceOfSeriesBPreferredStock>
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  <ptix:SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardCliffVestingPeriod contextRef="d_2016-10-26_2016-10-26_TitleOfIndividualAxis-EmployeeMember" id="c17093360">P1Y</ptix:SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardCliffVestingPeriod>
  <ptix:SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantedInPeriodWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm contextRef="d_2016-01-01_2016-12-31_PlanNameAxis-The2006PlanMember" id="c17092863">P10Y127D</ptix:SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantedInPeriodWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm>
  <ptix:SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodAdditional contextRef="d_2016-04-15_2016-04-15_TitleOfIndividualAxis-EachMemberOfBoardOfDirectorsMember" decimals="INF" id="c17093315" unitRef="xbrli-shares">5000</ptix:SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodAdditional>
  <ptix:SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGrantDateFairValue contextRef="d_2016-12-31_2016-12-31_TitleOfIndividualAxis-EmployeesAndConsultantsMember" decimals="INF" id="c17093327" unitRef="iso4217-usd">1261625</ptix:SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGrantDateFairValue>
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  <ptix:StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesConversionOfSeriesAPreferredStockToSeriesBPreferredStock contextRef="d_2016-02-12_2016-02-12_BusinessAcquisitionAxis-ProtagenicTherapeuticsIncMember" decimals="INF" id="c17092992" unitRef="xbrli-shares">297468</ptix:StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesConversionOfSeriesAPreferredStockToSeriesBPreferredStock>
  <ptix:StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesConversionOfSeriesAPreferredStockToSeriesBPreferredStock contextRef="d_2016-02-12_2016-02-12_BusinessAcquisitionAxis-ProtagenicTherapeuticsIncMember_EquityInterestIssuedOrIssuableByTypeAxis-PreferredStockMember_StatementClassOfStockAxis-SeriesBPreferredStockMember" decimals="INF" id="c17093572" unitRef="xbrli-shares">297468</ptix:StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesConversionOfSeriesAPreferredStockToSeriesBPreferredStock>
  <ptix:StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesPeriodIncreaseDecreaseFromAcquisition contextRef="d_2016-01-01_2016-12-31_StatementClassOfStockAxis-SeriesBPreferredStockMember_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-PreferredStockMember" decimals="INF" id="c17092642" unitRef="xbrli-shares">6612838</ptix:StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesPeriodIncreaseDecreaseFromAcquisition>
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  <ptix:StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesPeriodIncreaseDecreaseFromRecapitalization contextRef="d_2016-01-01_2016-12-31_StatementClassOfStockAxis-SeriesBPreferredStockMember_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-PreferredStockMember" decimals="INF" id="c17092632" unitRef="xbrli-shares">297468</ptix:StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesPeriodIncreaseDecreaseFromRecapitalization>
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  <ptix:StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesReverseStockSplitPostsplit contextRef="d_2016-02-12_2016-02-12_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-CommonStockMember" decimals="INF" id="c17092990" unitRef="xbrli-shares">25867</ptix:StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesReverseStockSplitPostsplit>
  <ptix:StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesReverseStockSplitPostsplit contextRef="d_2016-07-27_2016-07-27" decimals="INF" id="c17093053" unitRef="xbrli-shares">25867</ptix:StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesReverseStockSplitPostsplit>
  <ptix:StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesReverseStockSplitPostsplit contextRef="d_2016-02-12_2016-02-12_BusinessAcquisitionAxis-ProtagenicTherapeuticsIncMember_EquityInterestIssuedOrIssuableByTypeAxis-CommonStockMember" decimals="INF" id="c17093571" unitRef="xbrli-shares">25867</ptix:StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesReverseStockSplitPostsplit>
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  <ptix:StockholdersEquityPeriodIncreaseDecreaseFromRecapitalization contextRef="d_2016-01-01_2016-12-31" decimals="INF" id="c17092641" unitRef="iso4217-usd">63385</ptix:StockholdersEquityPeriodIncreaseDecreaseFromRecapitalization>
  <ptix:TreasuryStockParOrStatedValuePerShare contextRef="i_2015-12-31" decimals="INF" id="c17093557" unitRef="iso4217-usd-per-xbrli-shares">0.10</ptix:TreasuryStockParOrStatedValuePerShare>
  <ptix:UpFrontSubLicenseFeesPercentage contextRef="i_2016-12-31_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis-LicensingAgreementsMember" decimals="3" id="c17093466" unitRef="xbrli-pure">0.1</ptix:UpFrontSubLicenseFeesPercentage>
  <ptix:WarrantsIssuedForSettlementAndConversionOfDebt contextRef="d_2016-02-12_2016-02-12_ClassOfWarrantOrRightAxis-PredecessorWarrantsMember_StatementClassOfStockAxis-SeriesBPreferredStockMember" decimals="INF" id="c17093035" unitRef="iso4217-usd">340784</ptix:WarrantsIssuedForSettlementAndConversionOfDebt>
  <us-gaap:AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent contextRef="i_2016-12-31" decimals="INF" id="c17092841" unitRef="iso4217-usd">167987</us-gaap:AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent>
  <us-gaap:AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent contextRef="i_2015-12-31" decimals="INF" id="c17092842" unitRef="iso4217-usd">279255</us-gaap:AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent>
  <us-gaap:AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesDisclosureTextBlock contextRef="d_2016-01-01_2016-12-31" id="s530255">&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;NOTE &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;4&lt;/div&gt; - ACCOUNTS PAYABLE AND ACCRUED EXPENSES&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Accounts payable and accrued expenses consist of the following at:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt; &lt;table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-INDENT: 0px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0"&gt;  &lt;tr&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colspan="2"&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;December 31,&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;2016&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colspan="2"&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;December 31, &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;2015&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 70%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Legal&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;1,190&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;186,936&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Payroll and related &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;47,388&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Patent expense&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;37,142&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;29,239&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Research and development&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; 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WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;8,128&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Other&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;13,400&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; 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  <us-gaap:CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureTextBlock contextRef="d_2016-01-01_2016-12-31" id="s530269">&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;NOTE &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;11&lt;/div&gt; - COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"&gt;Consulting Agreement&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;The Company had an employment agreement with its Officer/Related Party which expired on &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; December&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;31,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2015.&lt;/div&gt; The employment agreement indicated a salary of &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$6,489&lt;/div&gt; per month plus a bonus, other healthcare benefits and was granted stock options during the year ended &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; December&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;31,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2015,&lt;/div&gt; the Officer/Related Party has been granted &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;75,000&lt;/div&gt; stock options, valued at &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$64,223&lt;/div&gt; using the Black-Scholes calculation of which &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$53,519&lt;/div&gt; was expensed in &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2015.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;As the agreement above expired, the Company issued a consulting agreement in its place that extended the majority of the terms of the employment agreement on a month-to-month basis. As a consultant, he is responsible for financial reporting, data compilation, and document retrieval services, reporting to the Chief Financial Officer, and to endeavor to secure non-dilutive grant funding for the Company. Prior to &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; January&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;1,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2016,&lt;/div&gt; the Consultant had been granted &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;250,000&lt;/div&gt; stock options, which are fully vested, at exercise prices of &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$0.26,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$1.00,&lt;/div&gt; and &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$1.25&lt;/div&gt; exercisable over &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;10&lt;/div&gt; year periods which ends either &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; August&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;1,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2016&lt;/div&gt; or &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; March&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;9,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2025.&lt;/div&gt; The consultant will be paid &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$2,000&lt;/div&gt; per month for the remainder of the year ended &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; December&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;31,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2016&lt;/div&gt; and is eligible for bonus payments both contingent and not contingent on obtaining non-dilutive grant financing for the Company. Either party &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; may&lt;/div&gt; terminate the agreement (a) immediately at any time upon written notice to the other party in the event of a breach of the agreement by the other party which cannot be cured (i.e. breach of the confidentiality obligations) and or (b) at any time without cause upon not less than &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;fifteen&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;(15)&lt;/div&gt; days&amp;#x2019; prior written notice to the other party. Upon expiration or termination, neither the Company nor Consultant will have any further obligations under the consulting agreement.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 0px"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;The Company has accrued &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$41,595&lt;/div&gt; to the Consultant for research and development projects during the year ended &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; December&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;31,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2016&lt;/div&gt; and paid &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$0&lt;/div&gt; during the year ended &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; December&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;31,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2016.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"&gt;Consulting Agreement&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;PTI Canada entered into a consulting agreement with a stockholder of the Company (the &amp;#x201c;Consultant&amp;#x201d;) which expired on &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; December&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;31,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2015,&lt;/div&gt; pursuant to which the Consultant is responsible for overseeing i) design and development of enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay &amp;#x201c;(ELISA&amp;#x201d;), assays for measuring TCAP, ii) evaluation of TCAP exposure biomarker assay, iii) development of pipeline peptides, and iv) development of clinically compatible formulations for TCAP, as well as all of the bench research and development of formulation and extraction methods. The agreement has been extended through &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; December&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;31,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2016&lt;/div&gt; and updated accordingly. Prior to &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; January&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;1,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2016,&lt;/div&gt; the Consultant had been granted &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;150,000&lt;/div&gt; stock options which are fully vested at exercise prices of &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$1.00&lt;/div&gt; and &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$1.25&lt;/div&gt; exercisable over &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;10&lt;/div&gt; year periods which ends either on &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; March&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;30,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2021&lt;/div&gt; or on &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; March&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;1,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2025.&lt;/div&gt; The Consultant is paid approximately &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;CA$3,000&lt;/div&gt; per month. Either party &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; may&lt;/div&gt; terminate the agreement (a) immediately at any time upon written notice to the other party in the event of a breach of the agreement by the other party which cannot be cured (i.e. breach of the confidentiality obligations) and or (b) at any time without cause upon not less than &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;fifteen&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;(15)&lt;/div&gt; days&amp;#x2019; prior written notice to the other party. Upon expiration or termination, neither the Company nor Consultant will have any further obligations under the consulting agreement.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;The Company has accrued &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$22,656&lt;/div&gt; to pay the Consultant for research and development projects during the year ended &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; December&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;31,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2016&lt;/div&gt; and paid &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$10,861&lt;/div&gt; during the year ended &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; December&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;31,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2016.&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"&gt;Legal Proceedings &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;From time to time we &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; may&lt;/div&gt; be named in claims arising in the ordinary course of business. Currently, no legal proceedings, government actions, administrative actions, investigations or claims are pending against us or involve us that, in the opinion of our management, could reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on our business and financial condition.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureTextBlock>
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  <us-gaap:ConcentrationRiskCreditRisk contextRef="d_2016-01-01_2016-12-31" id="c17099584">&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Concentrations of Credit Risk&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;The Company maintains its cash accounts at financial institutions which are insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (&amp;quot;FDIC&amp;quot;). At times, the Company &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; may&lt;/div&gt; have deposits in excess of federally insured limits.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:ConcentrationRiskCreditRisk>
  <us-gaap:ConsolidationPolicyTextBlock contextRef="d_2016-01-01_2016-12-31" id="c17099582">&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"&gt;Principles of consolidation&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Atrinsic, Inc., and its wholly owned subsidiary, Protagenic Acquisition Corp, and Protagenic Therapeutics, Inc., which merged with and into Protagenic Acquisition Corp, on &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; February&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;12,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2016,&lt;/div&gt; as well as Protagenic Therapeutics&amp;#x2019; wholly-owned Canadian subsidiary, PTI Canada. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in the consolidated financial statements.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:ConsolidationPolicyTextBlock>
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  <us-gaap:DebtDisclosureTextBlock contextRef="d_2016-01-01_2016-12-31" id="s530257">&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;NOTE &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;5&lt;/div&gt; &amp;#x2013; BRIDGE LOAN PAYABLE &amp;#x2013; STOCKHOLDER&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;During &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; January&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;1,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2015&lt;/div&gt; through &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; February&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;12,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2016,&lt;/div&gt; the Company had entered into a series of bridge loan arrangements for total borrowings received and interest accrued of &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$425,265&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;($399,103&lt;/div&gt; at &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; December&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;31,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2015)&lt;/div&gt; with a major Stockholder and Chairman. The proceeds were used to fund research, development and the general operating activity of the Company. The Company has guaranteed the payment of all principal and interest in the form of the Company&amp;#x2019;s common stock at a purchase price of &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$1.25&lt;/div&gt; per share. The loan bears interest at a rate of &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;10%&lt;/div&gt; per annum. The Company recorded interest expense of &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$7,162&lt;/div&gt; and &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$11,473&lt;/div&gt; for the years ended &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; December&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;31,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2016&lt;/div&gt; and &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2015,&lt;/div&gt; respectively. On &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; February&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;12,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2016,&lt;/div&gt; the Company settled &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$350,000&lt;/div&gt; of principal and interest by issuing shares of Series B Preferred Stock in the Private Offering at a price of &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$1.25&lt;/div&gt; per share as part of its private offering. On &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; June&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;17,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2016,&lt;/div&gt; the Company settled the remaining &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$75,265&lt;/div&gt; in principal and accrued interest by issuing shares of Common Stock at a price of &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$1.25&lt;/div&gt; per share.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:DebtDisclosureTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:DebtInstrumentConvertibleConversionPrice1 contextRef="i_2016-02-12_ShortTermDebtTypeAxis-BridgeLoanMember" decimals="INF" id="c17093260" unitRef="iso4217-usd-per-xbrli-shares">1.25</us-gaap:DebtInstrumentConvertibleConversionPrice1>
  <us-gaap:DebtInstrumentConvertibleConversionPrice1 contextRef="i_2016-02-12_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis-ChairmanAndStockholderMember_ShortTermDebtTypeAxis-BridgeLoanMember" decimals="INF" id="c17093270" unitRef="iso4217-usd-per-xbrli-shares">1.25</us-gaap:DebtInstrumentConvertibleConversionPrice1>
  <us-gaap:DebtInstrumentConvertibleConversionPrice1 contextRef="i_2016-06-17_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis-ChairmanAndStockholderMember_ShortTermDebtTypeAxis-BridgeLoanMember" decimals="INF" id="c17093274" unitRef="iso4217-usd-per-xbrli-shares">1.25</us-gaap:DebtInstrumentConvertibleConversionPrice1>
  <us-gaap:DebtInstrumentFaceAmount contextRef="i_2016-02-12_BusinessAcquisitionAxis-ProtagenicTherapeuticsIncMember" decimals="INF" id="c17093366" unitRef="iso4217-usd">665000</us-gaap:DebtInstrumentFaceAmount>
  <us-gaap:DebtInstrumentIncreaseAccruedInterest contextRef="d_2016-02-12_2016-02-12_BusinessAcquisitionAxis-ProtagenicTherapeuticsIncMember" decimals="INF" id="c17093367" unitRef="iso4217-usd">35000</us-gaap:DebtInstrumentIncreaseAccruedInterest>
  <us-gaap:DebtInstrumentInterestRateStatedPercentage contextRef="i_2016-02-12_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis-ChairmanAndStockholderMember_ShortTermDebtTypeAxis-BridgeLoanMember" decimals="1" id="c17093261" unitRef="xbrli-pure">0.1</us-gaap:DebtInstrumentInterestRateStatedPercentage>
  <us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsGross contextRef="i_2016-12-31" decimals="INF" id="c17092912" unitRef="iso4217-usd">2520000</us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsGross>
  <us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsGross contextRef="i_2015-12-31" decimals="INF" id="c17092913" unitRef="iso4217-usd">1372000</us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsGross>
  <us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsNet contextRef="i_2016-12-31" id="c17092916" unitRef="iso4217-usd" xs:nil="true"/>
  <us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsNet contextRef="i_2015-12-31" id="c17092917" unitRef="iso4217-usd" xs:nil="true"/>
  <us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsOperatingLossCarryforwardsDomestic contextRef="i_2016-12-31" decimals="INF" id="c17092904" unitRef="iso4217-usd">1899000</us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsOperatingLossCarryforwardsDomestic>
  <us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsOperatingLossCarryforwardsDomestic contextRef="i_2015-12-31" decimals="INF" id="c17092905" unitRef="iso4217-usd">563000</us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsOperatingLossCarryforwardsDomestic>
  <us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsTaxCreditCarryforwardsResearch contextRef="i_2016-12-31_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis-ForeignCountryMember" decimals="INF" id="c17092910" unitRef="iso4217-usd">56000</us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsTaxCreditCarryforwardsResearch>
  <us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsTaxCreditCarryforwardsResearch contextRef="i_2015-12-31_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis-ForeignCountryMember" decimals="INF" id="c17092911" unitRef="iso4217-usd">201000</us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsTaxCreditCarryforwardsResearch>
  <us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance contextRef="i_2016-12-31" decimals="INF" id="c17092914" unitRef="iso4217-usd">2520000</us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance>
  <us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance contextRef="i_2015-12-31" decimals="INF" id="c17092915" unitRef="iso4217-usd">1372000</us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance>
  <us-gaap:Depreciation contextRef="d_2016-01-01_2016-12-31" decimals="INF" id="c17092735" unitRef="iso4217-usd">534</us-gaap:Depreciation>
  <us-gaap:Depreciation contextRef="d_2015-01-01_2015-12-31" decimals="INF" id="c17092736" unitRef="iso4217-usd">143</us-gaap:Depreciation>
  <us-gaap:DerivativeGainLossOnDerivativeNet contextRef="d_2016-01-01_2016-12-31" decimals="INF" id="c17093122" unitRef="iso4217-usd">-29445</us-gaap:DerivativeGainLossOnDerivativeNet>
  <us-gaap:DerivativeGainLossOnDerivativeNet contextRef="d_2015-01-01_2015-12-31" id="c17092746" unitRef="iso4217-usd" xs:nil="true"/>
  <us-gaap:DerivativeInstrumentsAndHedgingActivitiesDisclosureTextBlock contextRef="d_2016-01-01_2016-12-31" id="s530258">&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;NOTE &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;6&lt;/div&gt; - DERIVATIVE LIABILITIES&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Upon closing of the private placement transactions on &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; February&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;12,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2016,&lt;/div&gt; the Company issued &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;127,346&lt;/div&gt; and &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;295,945&lt;/div&gt; warrants, to the placement agent of the private offering and to Strategic Bio Partners for debt cancellation, respectively, to purchase the Company&amp;#x2019;s Series B Preferred Stock with an exercise price of &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$1.25&lt;/div&gt; and a &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;five&lt;/div&gt;-year term. The warrants have a cashless exercise feature that requires the Company to classify the warrants as a derivative liability.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:DerivativeInstrumentsAndHedgingActivitiesDisclosureTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:DerivativeLiabilities contextRef="i_2016-12-31_FairValueByMeasurementBasisAxis-CarryingReportedAmountFairValueDisclosureMember_FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis-FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember" decimals="INF" id="c17092803" unitRef="iso4217-usd">516870</us-gaap:DerivativeLiabilities>
  <us-gaap:DerivativeLiabilities contextRef="i_2016-12-31_FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis-FairValueInputsLevel1Member_FairValueByMeasurementBasisAxis-EstimateOfFairValueFairValueDisclosureMember_FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis-FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember" id="c17092804" unitRef="iso4217-usd" xs:nil="true"/>
  <us-gaap:DerivativeLiabilities contextRef="i_2016-12-31_FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis-FairValueInputsLevel2Member_FairValueByMeasurementBasisAxis-EstimateOfFairValueFairValueDisclosureMember_FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis-FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember" id="c17092805" unitRef="iso4217-usd" xs:nil="true"/>
  <us-gaap:DerivativeLiabilities contextRef="i_2016-12-31_FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis-FairValueInputsLevel3Member_FairValueByMeasurementBasisAxis-EstimateOfFairValueFairValueDisclosureMember_FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis-FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember" decimals="INF" id="c17092806" unitRef="iso4217-usd">516870</us-gaap:DerivativeLiabilities>
  <us-gaap:DerivativeLiabilities contextRef="i_2016-12-31_FairValueByMeasurementBasisAxis-EstimateOfFairValueFairValueDisclosureMember_FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis-FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember" decimals="INF" id="c17092807" unitRef="iso4217-usd">516870</us-gaap:DerivativeLiabilities>
  <us-gaap:DerivativeLiabilitiesCurrent contextRef="i_2016-12-31" decimals="INF" id="c17092514" unitRef="iso4217-usd">516870</us-gaap:DerivativeLiabilitiesCurrent>
  <us-gaap:DerivativeLiabilitiesCurrent contextRef="i_2015-12-31" id="c17092515" unitRef="iso4217-usd" xs:nil="true"/>
  <us-gaap:DerivativesPolicyTextBlock contextRef="d_2016-01-01_2016-12-31" id="c17099590">&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"&gt;Derivative Liability&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;The Company evaluates its options, warrants or other contracts, if any, to determine if those contracts or embedded components of those contracts qualify as derivatives to be separately accounted for in accordance with ASC &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;815&lt;/div&gt;-&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;10&lt;/div&gt;-&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;05&lt;/div&gt;-&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;4&lt;/div&gt; and &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;815&lt;/div&gt;-&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;40&lt;/div&gt;-&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;25.&lt;/div&gt; The result of this accounting treatment is that the fair value of the embedded derivative is marked-to-market each balance sheet date and recorded as either an asset or a liability. In the event that the fair value is recorded as a liability, the change in fair value is recorded in the consolidated statement of operations as other income or expense. Upon conversion, exercise or cancellation of a derivative instrument, the instrument is marked to fair value at the date of conversion, exercise or cancellation and then the related fair value is reclassified to equity.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;The classification of derivative instruments, including whether such instruments should be recorded as liabilities or as equity, is re-assessed at the end of each reporting period. Equity instruments that are initially classified as equity that become subject to reclassification are reclassified to liability at the fair value of the instrument on the reclassification date. Derivative instrument liabilities will be classified in the balance sheet as current or non-current based on whether or not net-cash settlement of the derivative instrument is expected within &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;12&lt;/div&gt; months of the balance sheet date.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:DerivativesPolicyTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:EarningsPerShareBasicAndDiluted contextRef="d_2016-01-01_2016-12-31" decimals="INF" id="c17092573" unitRef="iso4217-usd-per-xbrli-shares">-0.43</us-gaap:EarningsPerShareBasicAndDiluted>
  <us-gaap:EarningsPerShareBasicAndDiluted contextRef="d_2015-01-01_2015-12-31" decimals="INF" id="c17092574" unitRef="iso4217-usd-per-xbrli-shares">-0.15</us-gaap:EarningsPerShareBasicAndDiluted>
  <us-gaap:EarningsPerSharePolicyTextBlock contextRef="d_2016-01-01_2016-12-31" id="c17099593">&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"&gt;Basic and Diluted Net (Loss) per Common Share&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Basic (loss) per common share is computed by dividing the net (loss) by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding for each period. Diluted (loss) per share is computed by dividing the net (loss) by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding plus the dilutive effect of shares issuable through the common stock equivalents.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt; &lt;table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 90%; MARGIN-RIGHT: 10%; TEXT-INDENT: 0px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0"&gt; &lt;tr&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colspan="6"&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Potentially Outstanding&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Dilutive Common &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Shares&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colspan="2"&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;For the Year &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Ended &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;December&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;31, 2016&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colspan="2"&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;For the Year &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Ended &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;December &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;31, 2015&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 66%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Conversion Feature Shares&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Common shares issuable under the conversion feature of preferred shares&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 14%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;872,766&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 14%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Stock Option &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 14%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2,484,445&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 14%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;1,707,744&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Warrant &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 14%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;3,826,658&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 14%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;3,403,367&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Total potentially outstanding dilutive common shares&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 14%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;7,183,869&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 14%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;5,111,111&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;/table&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:EarningsPerSharePolicyTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:EffectOfExchangeRateOnCashAndCashEquivalents contextRef="d_2016-01-01_2016-12-31" decimals="INF" id="c17092767" unitRef="iso4217-usd">-46564</us-gaap:EffectOfExchangeRateOnCashAndCashEquivalents>
  <us-gaap:EffectOfExchangeRateOnCashAndCashEquivalents contextRef="d_2015-01-01_2015-12-31" decimals="INF" id="c17092768" unitRef="iso4217-usd">-23888</us-gaap:EffectOfExchangeRateOnCashAndCashEquivalents>
  <us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations contextRef="d_2016-01-01_2016-12-31" decimals="3" id="c17092902" unitRef="xbrli-pure">0</us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations>
  <us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations contextRef="d_2015-01-01_2015-12-31" decimals="3" id="c17092903" unitRef="xbrli-pure">0</us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations>
  <us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate contextRef="d_2016-01-01_2016-12-31" decimals="3" id="c17092890" unitRef="xbrli-pure">0.34</us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate>
  <us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate contextRef="d_2015-01-01_2015-12-31" decimals="3" id="c17092891" unitRef="xbrli-pure">0.34</us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate>
  <us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationChangeInDeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance contextRef="d_2016-01-01_2016-12-31" decimals="3" id="c17092898" unitRef="xbrli-pure">0.504</us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationChangeInDeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance>
  <us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationChangeInDeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance contextRef="d_2015-01-01_2015-12-31" decimals="3" id="c17092899" unitRef="xbrli-pure">0.435</us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationChangeInDeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance>
  <us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationForeignIncomeTaxRateDifferential contextRef="d_2016-01-01_2016-12-31" decimals="3" id="c17092896" unitRef="xbrli-pure">-0.002</us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationForeignIncomeTaxRateDifferential>
  <us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationForeignIncomeTaxRateDifferential contextRef="d_2015-01-01_2015-12-31" decimals="3" id="c17092897" unitRef="xbrli-pure">0.024</us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationForeignIncomeTaxRateDifferential>
  <us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationOtherAdjustments contextRef="d_2016-01-01_2016-12-31" decimals="3" id="c17092900" unitRef="xbrli-pure">0.068</us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationOtherAdjustments>
  <us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationOtherAdjustments contextRef="d_2015-01-01_2015-12-31" decimals="3" id="c17092901" unitRef="xbrli-pure">0.011</us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationOtherAdjustments>
  <us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationStateAndLocalIncomeTaxes contextRef="d_2016-01-01_2016-12-31" decimals="3" id="c17092892" unitRef="xbrli-pure">0.16</us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationStateAndLocalIncomeTaxes>
  <us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationStateAndLocalIncomeTaxes contextRef="d_2015-01-01_2015-12-31" decimals="3" id="c17092893" unitRef="xbrli-pure">0.13</us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationStateAndLocalIncomeTaxes>
  <us-gaap:FairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringAndNonrecurringBasisValuationTechniquesTableTextBlock contextRef="d_2016-01-01_2016-12-31" id="c-21">&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 1px solid; WIDTH: 100%; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-INDENT: 0px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0"&gt; &lt;tr&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 1px solid; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 1px solid"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colspan="2"&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;February 12, 2016&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 1px solid; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 1px solid"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colspan="2"&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;December 31, 2016&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 70%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Exercise price&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 1px solid; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;1.25&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 1px solid; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;1.25&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Risk free interest rate&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 1px solid; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;1.20&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;%&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 1px solid; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;1.93&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;%&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Dividend yield&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 1px solid; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;0.00&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;%&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 1px solid; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;0.00&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;%&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Expected volatility&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 1px solid; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;156&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;%&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 1px solid; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;219&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;%&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Contractual term (in years)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 1px solid; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;5.0 &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 1px solid; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;4.25 &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:FairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringAndNonrecurringBasisValuationTechniquesTableTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:FairValueAssumptionsExercisePrice contextRef="i_2016-02-12_FairValueByLiabilityClassAxis-DerivativeFinancialInstrumentsLiabilitiesMember" decimals="INF" id="c17092812" unitRef="iso4217-usd-per-xbrli-shares">1.25</us-gaap:FairValueAssumptionsExercisePrice>
  <us-gaap:FairValueAssumptionsExercisePrice contextRef="i_2016-12-31_FairValueByLiabilityClassAxis-DerivativeFinancialInstrumentsLiabilitiesMember" decimals="INF" id="c17092813" unitRef="iso4217-usd-per-xbrli-shares">1.25</us-gaap:FairValueAssumptionsExercisePrice>
  <us-gaap:FairValueAssumptionsExpectedDividendRate contextRef="d_2016-01-01_2016-12-31" decimals="0" id="c17093119" unitRef="xbrli-pure">0</us-gaap:FairValueAssumptionsExpectedDividendRate>
  <us-gaap:FairValueAssumptionsExpectedDividendRate contextRef="d_2016-02-12_2016-02-12_FairValueByLiabilityClassAxis-DerivativeFinancialInstrumentsLiabilitiesMember" decimals="4" id="c17092816" unitRef="xbrli-pure">0</us-gaap:FairValueAssumptionsExpectedDividendRate>
  <us-gaap:FairValueAssumptionsExpectedDividendRate contextRef="d_2016-01-01_2016-12-31_FairValueByLiabilityClassAxis-DerivativeFinancialInstrumentsLiabilitiesMember" decimals="4" id="c17092817" unitRef="xbrli-pure">0</us-gaap:FairValueAssumptionsExpectedDividendRate>
  <us-gaap:FairValueAssumptionsExpectedTerm contextRef="d_2016-02-12_2016-02-12_FairValueByLiabilityClassAxis-DerivativeFinancialInstrumentsLiabilitiesMember" id="c17092820">P5Y</us-gaap:FairValueAssumptionsExpectedTerm>
  <us-gaap:FairValueAssumptionsExpectedTerm contextRef="d_2016-01-01_2016-12-31_FairValueByLiabilityClassAxis-DerivativeFinancialInstrumentsLiabilitiesMember" id="c17092821">P4Y91D</us-gaap:FairValueAssumptionsExpectedTerm>
  <us-gaap:FairValueAssumptionsExpectedVolatilityRate contextRef="d_2016-02-12_2016-02-12_FairValueByLiabilityClassAxis-DerivativeFinancialInstrumentsLiabilitiesMember" decimals="4" id="c17092818" unitRef="xbrli-pure">1.56</us-gaap:FairValueAssumptionsExpectedVolatilityRate>
  <us-gaap:FairValueAssumptionsExpectedVolatilityRate contextRef="d_2016-01-01_2016-12-31_FairValueByLiabilityClassAxis-DerivativeFinancialInstrumentsLiabilitiesMember" decimals="4" id="c17092819" unitRef="xbrli-pure">2.19</us-gaap:FairValueAssumptionsExpectedVolatilityRate>
  <us-gaap:FairValueAssumptionsRiskFreeInterestRate contextRef="d_2016-02-12_2016-02-12_FairValueByLiabilityClassAxis-DerivativeFinancialInstrumentsLiabilitiesMember" decimals="4" id="c17092814" unitRef="xbrli-pure">0.012</us-gaap:FairValueAssumptionsRiskFreeInterestRate>
  <us-gaap:FairValueAssumptionsRiskFreeInterestRate contextRef="d_2016-01-01_2016-12-31_FairValueByLiabilityClassAxis-DerivativeFinancialInstrumentsLiabilitiesMember" decimals="4" id="c17092815" unitRef="xbrli-pure">0.0193</us-gaap:FairValueAssumptionsRiskFreeInterestRate>
  <us-gaap:FairValueLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringBasisUnobservableInputReconciliationTextBlock contextRef="d_2016-01-01_2016-12-31" id="c-20">&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 1px solid; WIDTH: 100%; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-INDENT: 0px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0"&gt; &lt;tr&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colspan="2"&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Fair Value &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Measurement&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Using Level 3&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Inputs&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colspan="2"&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Total&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 85%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Balance, December 31, 2015&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Reclassification of warrants to derivative liabilities from equity&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;487,425&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Change in fair value of derivative warrants liabilities&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;29,445&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Balance, December 31, 2016&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;516,870&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:FairValueLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringBasisUnobservableInputReconciliationTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:FairValueMeasurementPolicyPolicyTextBlock contextRef="d_2016-01-01_2016-12-31" id="c17099589">&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"&gt;Fair Value Measurements&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Accounting Standards Codification ASC &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;820,&lt;/div&gt; &amp;#x201c;Fair Value Measurements and Disclosure,&amp;#x201d; defines fair value as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date, not adjusted for transaction costs. ASC &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;820&lt;/div&gt; also establishes a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value into &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;three&lt;/div&gt; broad levels giving the highest priority to quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;1)&lt;/div&gt; and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;3).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;The &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;three&lt;/div&gt; levels are described below:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Level &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;1&lt;/div&gt; Inputs &amp;#x2013; Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that is accessible by the Company;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Level &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2&lt;/div&gt; Inputs &amp;#x2013; Quoted prices in markets that are not active or financial instruments for which all significant inputs are observable, either directly or indirectly;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Level &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;3&lt;/div&gt; Inputs &amp;#x2013; Unobservable inputs for the asset or liability including significant assumptions of the Company and other market participants.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;The carrying amount of the Company&amp;#x2019;s financial assets and liabilities, such as cash, accounts payable and accrued expenses approximate their fair value because of the short maturity of those instruments.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Transactions involving related parties cannot be presumed to be carried out on an arm's-length basis, as the requisite conditions of competitive, free-market dealings &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; may&lt;/div&gt; not exist. Representations about transactions with related parties, if made, shall not imply that the related party transactions were consummated on terms equivalent to those that prevail in arm's-length transactions unless such representations can be substantiated.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;The assets or liability&amp;#x2019;s fair value measurement within the fair value hierarchy is based upon the lowest level of any input that is significant to the fair value measurement. The following&amp;nbsp;table provides a summary of financial instruments that are measured at fair value as of &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; December&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;31,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2016.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt; &lt;table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 1px solid; WIDTH: 100%; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-INDENT: 0px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0"&gt; &lt;tr&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colspan="2"&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Carrying&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colspan="14"&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Fair Value Measurement Using&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colspan="2"&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Value&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colspan="2"&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Level 1&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colspan="2"&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Level 2&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colspan="2"&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Level 3&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colspan="2"&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Total&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 40%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Derivative warrants liabilities&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 9%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;516,870&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; PADDING-BOTTOM: 3px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 9%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; PADDING-BOTTOM: 3px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 9%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; PADDING-BOTTOM: 3px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 9%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;516,870&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; PADDING-BOTTOM: 3px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 9%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;516,870&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 3px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;/table&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;The table below provides a summary of the changes in fair value, including net transfers in and/or out, of all financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis using significant unobservable inputs (Level &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;3)&lt;/div&gt; during the year ended &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; December&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;31,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2016:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt; &lt;table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 1px solid; WIDTH: 100%; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-INDENT: 0px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0"&gt; &lt;tr&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colspan="2"&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Fair Value &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Measurement&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Using Level 3&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Inputs&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colspan="2"&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Total&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 85%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Balance, December 31, 2015&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Reclassification of warrants to derivative liabilities from equity&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;487,425&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Change in fair value of derivative warrants liabilities&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;29,445&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Balance, December 31, 2016&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;516,870&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;/table&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 0px"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;The fair value of the derivative feature of the &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;127,346&lt;/div&gt; and &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;295,945&lt;/div&gt; warrants to the placement agent of the private offering and to Strategic Bio Partners for debt cancellation, respectively on the issuance dates and at the balance sheet date were calculated using a Black-Scholes option model valued with the following average assumptions:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt; &lt;table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 1px solid; WIDTH: 100%; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-INDENT: 0px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0"&gt; &lt;tr&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 1px solid; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 1px solid"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colspan="2"&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;February 12, 2016&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 1px solid; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 1px solid"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colspan="2"&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;December 31, 2016&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 70%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Exercise price&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 1px solid; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;1.25&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 1px solid; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;1.25&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Risk free interest rate&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 1px solid; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;1.20&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;%&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 1px solid; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;1.93&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;%&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Dividend yield&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 1px solid; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;0.00&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;%&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 1px solid; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;0.00&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;%&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Expected volatility&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 1px solid; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;156&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;%&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 1px solid; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;219&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;%&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Contractual term (in years)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 1px solid; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;5.0 &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 1px solid; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;4.25 &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;/table&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Risk-free interest rate: The Company uses the risk-free interest rate of a U.S. Treasury Note with a similar expected term on the date of the grant.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Dividend yield: The Company uses a &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;0%&lt;/div&gt; expected dividend yield as the Company has not paid dividends to date and does not anticipate declaring dividends in the near future.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Volatility: The Company calculates the expected volatility of the stock price based on the corresponding volatility of the Company&amp;#x2019;s peer group stock price for a period consistent with the warrants&amp;#x2019; expected term.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Expected term: The Company&amp;#x2019;s expected term is based on the remaining contractual maturity of the warrants.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;During the year ended &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; December&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;31,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2016,&lt;/div&gt; the Company marked the derivative feature of the warrants to fair value and recorded a loss of &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$29,445&lt;/div&gt; relating to the change in fair value.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;During the year ended &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; December&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;31,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2016,&lt;/div&gt; there was a full impairment of Goodwill which arose at the time of the reverse business combination in the amount of &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$404,169,&lt;/div&gt; a level &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;3&lt;/div&gt; measurement.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:FairValueMeasurementPolicyPolicyTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationLiabilityTransfersIntoLevel3 contextRef="d_2016-01-01_2016-12-31_FairValueByLiabilityClassAxis-DerivativeFinancialInstrumentsLiabilitiesMember" decimals="INF" id="c17092809" unitRef="iso4217-usd">487425</us-gaap:FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationLiabilityTransfersIntoLevel3>
  <us-gaap:FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisLiabilityGainLossIncludedInEarnings contextRef="d_2016-01-01_2016-12-31_FairValueByLiabilityClassAxis-DerivativeFinancialInstrumentsLiabilitiesMember" decimals="INF" id="c17092810" unitRef="iso4217-usd">-29445</us-gaap:FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisLiabilityGainLossIncludedInEarnings>
  <us-gaap:FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationsRecurringBasisLiabilityValue contextRef="i_2015-12-31_FairValueByLiabilityClassAxis-DerivativeFinancialInstrumentsLiabilitiesMember" id="c17092808" unitRef="iso4217-usd" xs:nil="true"/>
  <us-gaap:FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationsRecurringBasisLiabilityValue contextRef="i_2016-12-31_FairValueByLiabilityClassAxis-DerivativeFinancialInstrumentsLiabilitiesMember" decimals="INF" id="c17092811" unitRef="iso4217-usd">516870</us-gaap:FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationsRecurringBasisLiabilityValue>
  <us-gaap:ForeignCurrencyTransactionGainLossBeforeTax contextRef="d_2016-01-01_2016-12-31" decimals="INF" id="c17092559" unitRef="iso4217-usd">-6625</us-gaap:ForeignCurrencyTransactionGainLossBeforeTax>
  <us-gaap:ForeignCurrencyTransactionGainLossBeforeTax contextRef="d_2015-01-01_2015-12-31" decimals="INF" id="c17092560" unitRef="iso4217-usd">13089</us-gaap:ForeignCurrencyTransactionGainLossBeforeTax>
  <us-gaap:ForeignCurrencyTransactionsAndTranslationsPolicyTextBlock contextRef="d_2016-01-01_2016-12-31" id="c17099594">&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; text-decoration: underline;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Foreign Currency Translation&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;The Company follows Section &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;830&lt;/div&gt;-&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;10&lt;/div&gt;-&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;45&lt;/div&gt; of the FASB Accounting Standards Codification (&amp;#x201c;Section &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;830&lt;/div&gt;-&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;10&lt;/div&gt;-&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;45&amp;#x201d;)&lt;/div&gt; for foreign currency translation to translate the financial statements of the foreign subsidiary from the functional currency, generally the local currency, into U.S. Dollars. Section &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;830&lt;/div&gt;-&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;10&lt;/div&gt;-&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;45&lt;/div&gt; sets out the guidance relating to how a reporting entity determines the functional currency of a foreign entity (including of a foreign entity in a highly inflationary economy), re-measures the books of record (if necessary), and characterizes transaction gains and losses. Pursuant to Section &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;830&lt;/div&gt;-&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;10&lt;/div&gt;-&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;45,&lt;/div&gt; the assets, liabilities, and operations of a foreign entity shall be measured using the functional currency of that entity. An entity&amp;#x2019;s functional currency is the currency of the primary economic environment in which the entity operates; normally, that is the currency of the environment, or local currency, in which an entity primarily generates and expends cash.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;The functional currency of each foreign subsidiary is determined based on management&amp;#x2019;s judgment and involves consideration of all relevant economic facts and circumstances affecting the subsidiary. Generally, the currency in which the subsidiary transacts a majority of its transactions, including billings, financing, payroll and other expenditures, would be considered the functional currency, but any dependency upon the parent and the nature of the subsidiary&amp;#x2019;s operations must also be considered. If a subsidiary&amp;#x2019;s functional currency is deemed to be the local currency, then any gain or loss associated with the translation of that subsidiary&amp;#x2019;s financial statements is included in accumulated other comprehensive income. However, if the functional currency is deemed to be the U.S.&amp;nbsp;Dollar, then any gain or loss associated with the re-measurement of these financial statements from the local currency to the functional currency would be included in the consolidated statements of income and comprehensive income (loss). If the Company disposes of foreign subsidiaries, then any cumulative translation gains or losses would be recorded into the consolidated statements of income and comprehensive income (loss). If the Company determines that there has been a change in the functional currency of a subsidiary to the U.S.&amp;nbsp;Dollar, any translation gains or losses arising after the date of change would be included within the statement of income and comprehensive income (loss).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Based on an assessment of the factors discussed above, the management of the Company determined the relevant subsidiary&amp;#x2019;s local currency to be the functional currency for its foreign subsidiary.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:ForeignCurrencyTransactionsAndTranslationsPolicyTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense contextRef="d_2016-01-01_2016-12-31" decimals="INF" id="c17092547" unitRef="iso4217-usd">1411466</us-gaap:GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense>
  <us-gaap:GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense contextRef="d_2015-01-01_2015-12-31" decimals="INF" id="c17092548" unitRef="iso4217-usd">568764</us-gaap:GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense>
  <us-gaap:Goodwill contextRef="i_2016-02-12_BusinessAcquisitionAxis-ProtagenicTherapeuticsIncMember" decimals="INF" id="c17092800" unitRef="iso4217-usd">404169</us-gaap:Goodwill>
  <us-gaap:GoodwillAndIntangibleAssetsPolicyTextBlock contextRef="d_2016-01-01_2016-12-31" id="c17099587">&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Goodwill&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Goodwill represents the excess of the purchase price over the fair value of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed. The Company is required to perform impairment reviews annually and more frequently in certain circumstances. The Company performs the annual assessment on &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; December&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;31.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 37.8pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;In accordance with&amp;nbsp;ASC &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;350&amp;#x2013;20&lt;/div&gt; &amp;#x201c;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"&gt;Goodwill&lt;/div&gt;&amp;#x201d;, the Company is able to make a qualitative assessment of whether it is more likely than not that a reporting unit&amp;#x2019;s fair value is less than its carrying amount before applying the &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;two&amp;#x2013;step&lt;/div&gt; goodwill impairment test. If the Company concludes that it is more likely than not that the fair value of a reporting unit is not less than its carrying amount it is not required to perform the &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;two&amp;#x2013;step&lt;/div&gt; impairment test for that reporting unit.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Atrinsic&amp;#x2019;s assets and liabilities acquired in the Merger had a minimal value therefore the Company recorded the fair value of shares given to predecessor stockholders as goodwill. Immediately subsequent to the merger the Company fully impaired the goodwill, in as the predecessor business had limited operations. &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;The allocation of the consideration transferred is as follows:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt; &lt;table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 90%; MARGIN-RIGHT: 10%; TEXT-INDENT: 0px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0"&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 83%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Shares issued in connection with Merger:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: left; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-LEFT: 9pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Atrinsic 25,867 shares Common stock&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 14%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;32,334&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-LEFT: 9pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Atrinsic Series A preferred stock as converted to Series B preferred &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;stock, 297,468 shares&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 14%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;371,835&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-LEFT: 18pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Total value of shares issued to Atrinsic on Merger&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 14%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;404,169&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Fair value of net assets identified&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 14%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Goodwill&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 14%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;404,169&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-LEFT: 9pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Net value of consideration&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 14%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 3px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;/table&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Goodwill impairment for the year ended &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; December&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;31,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2016&lt;/div&gt; was &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$404,169.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:GoodwillAndIntangibleAssetsPolicyTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:GoodwillFairValueDisclosure contextRef="i_2016-02-12" decimals="INF" id="c17093093" unitRef="iso4217-usd">0</us-gaap:GoodwillFairValueDisclosure>
  <us-gaap:GoodwillImpairmentLoss contextRef="d_2016-01-01_2016-12-31" decimals="INF" id="c17093102" unitRef="iso4217-usd">404169</us-gaap:GoodwillImpairmentLoss>
  <us-gaap:GoodwillImpairmentLoss contextRef="d_2015-01-01_2015-12-31" id="c17092738" unitRef="iso4217-usd" xs:nil="true"/>
  <us-gaap:IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesDomestic contextRef="d_2016-01-01_2016-12-31" decimals="INF" id="c17092884" unitRef="iso4217-usd">-2182114</us-gaap:IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesDomestic>
  <us-gaap:IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesDomestic contextRef="d_2015-01-01_2015-12-31" decimals="INF" id="c17092885" unitRef="iso4217-usd">-747693</us-gaap:IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesDomestic>
  <us-gaap:IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesForeign contextRef="d_2016-01-01_2016-12-31" decimals="INF" id="c17092886" unitRef="iso4217-usd">-93712</us-gaap:IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesForeign>
  <us-gaap:IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesForeign contextRef="d_2015-01-01_2015-12-31" decimals="INF" id="c17092887" unitRef="iso4217-usd">-275729</us-gaap:IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesForeign>
  <us-gaap:IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesMinorityInterestAndIncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments contextRef="d_2016-01-01_2016-12-31" decimals="INF" id="c17092888" unitRef="iso4217-usd">-2275826</us-gaap:IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesMinorityInterestAndIncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments>
  <us-gaap:IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesMinorityInterestAndIncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments contextRef="d_2015-01-01_2015-12-31" decimals="INF" id="c17092889" unitRef="iso4217-usd">-1023422</us-gaap:IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesMinorityInterestAndIncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments>
  <us-gaap:IncomeTaxDisclosureTextBlock contextRef="d_2016-01-01_2016-12-31" id="s530263">&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;NOTE &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;8&lt;/div&gt; &amp;#x2013; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;INCOME TAXES &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt 51.75pt 0pt 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;The components of loss before income taxes are as follows:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt 51.75pt 0pt 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt; &lt;table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-INDENT: 0px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0"&gt;  &lt;tr&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colspan="2"&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;201&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;6&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colspan="2"&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt 3.8pt 0pt 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;201&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;5&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 70%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Domestic&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;(2,182,114&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;(747,693&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Foreign&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;(93,712&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;(275,729&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Loss before income taxes&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;(2,275,826&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;(1,023,422&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 3px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;/table&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt 51.75pt 0pt 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;The Company had &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;no&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; income tax expense due to operating losses incurred for the years ended &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; December&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;31,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2016&lt;/div&gt; and &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2015.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;For the years ended &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; December&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;31,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2016&lt;/div&gt; and &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2015,&lt;/div&gt; a reconciliation of the Company&amp;#x2019;s effective tax rate to the statutory U.S. Federal rate is as follows:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt 51.75pt 0pt 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt; &lt;table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-INDENT: 0px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0"&gt;  &lt;tr&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 70%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colspan="2"&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;201&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;6&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colspan="2"&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;201&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;5&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 70%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Income taxes at Federal statutory rate&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;(34.0&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;%)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;(34.0&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;%)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 70%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;State income taxes, net of Federal income tax effect&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;(16.0&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;%&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;(13.0&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;%)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 70%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Perm difference&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;(7.0&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;%&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;0.0&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;%&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 70%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Foreign tax rate differential&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;(0.2&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;%&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2.4&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;%&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 70%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Change in valuation allowance&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;50.4&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;%&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;43.5&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;%&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 70%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Other&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;6.8&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;%&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;1.1&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;%&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 70%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Income tax provision&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;0.0&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;%&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;0.0&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 3px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;%&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;/table&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt 51.75pt 0pt 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;The tax effects of temporary differences that give rise to the Company&amp;#x2019;s deferred tax assets and liabilities are as follows:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt 48.5pt 0pt 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt; &lt;table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-INDENT: 0px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0"&gt;  &lt;tr&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colspan="2"&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;201&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;6&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colspan="2"&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;201&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;5&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 70%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;U.S. net operating loss carryforwards&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;1,899,000&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;563,000&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Stock compensation&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;(449,000&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;206,000&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Canadian Provincial income tax losses&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;116,000&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;402,000&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Canadian Provincial scientific investment tax credits&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;56,000&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;201,000&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2,520,000&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;1,372,000&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Valuation allowance&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;(2,520,000&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;(1,372,000&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Net deferred tax assets&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 3px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;/table&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt 48.5pt 0pt 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 0px"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;As of &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; December&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;31,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2016&lt;/div&gt; and &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2015,&lt;/div&gt; the Company had federal net operating loss carryforwards (&amp;#x201c;NOL&amp;#x201d;) of approximately &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$4,338,000&lt;/div&gt; and &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$1,310,000,&lt;/div&gt; respectively. The losses expire beginning in &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2024.&lt;/div&gt; The Company has not performed a detailed analysis to determine whether an ownership change under IRC Section &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;382&lt;/div&gt; has occurred. The effect of an ownership change would be the imposition of annual limitation on the use of NOL carryforwards attributable to periods before the change Any limitation &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; may&lt;/div&gt; result in expiration of a portion of the NOL before utilization. As of &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; December&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;31,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2016&lt;/div&gt; and &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2015,&lt;/div&gt; the Company had state and local net operating loss carryforwards of approximately &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$4,331,000&lt;/div&gt; and &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$1,303,000,&lt;/div&gt; respectively, to reduce future state tax liabilities also through &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2035.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt 48.5pt 0pt 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;As of &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; December&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;31,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2016&lt;/div&gt; and &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2015,&lt;/div&gt; the Company had Canadian NOL of approximately &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$771,000&lt;/div&gt; and &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$1,256,000,&lt;/div&gt; respectively. The Canadian losses expire in stages beginning in &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2026.&lt;/div&gt; As of &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; December&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;31,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2016&lt;/div&gt; and &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2015,&lt;/div&gt; the Company also has unclaimed Canadian federal scientific research and development investment tax credits, which are available to reduce future federal taxes payable of approximately &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$56,000&lt;/div&gt; and &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$201,000,&lt;/div&gt; respectively.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt 48.5pt 0pt 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;As a result of losses and uncertainty of future profit, the net deferred tax asset has been fully reserved. The net change in the valuation allowance during the years ended &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; December&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;31,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2016&lt;/div&gt; and &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2015&lt;/div&gt; was an increase of &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$1,148,000&lt;/div&gt; and &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$445,000,&lt;/div&gt; respectively.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Foreign earnings are assumed to be permanently reinvested. U.S. Federal income taxes have not been provided on undistributed earnings of our foreign subsidiary.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;The Company recognizes interest and penalties related to uncertain tax positions in selling, general and administrative expenses. The Company has &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;not&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; identified any uncertain tax positions requiring a reserve as of &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; December&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;31,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2016&lt;/div&gt; and &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2015.&lt;/div&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;The Company is required to file U.S. federal and state income tax returns. These returns are subject to audit by tax authorities beginning with the year ended &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; December&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;31,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2013.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:IncomeTaxDisclosureTextBlock>
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  <us-gaap:IntangibleAssetsDisclosureTextBlock contextRef="d_2016-01-01_2016-12-31_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis-InProcessResearchAndDevelopmentMember" id="s530267">&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;NOTE &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;9&lt;/div&gt; - COLLABORATIVE AGREEMENTS&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;The Company and the University of Toronto, a stockholder of the Company (the &amp;#x201c;University&amp;#x201d;) entered into an agreement effective &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; December&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;14,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2004&lt;/div&gt; (the &amp;#x201c;Research Agreement&amp;#x201d;) for the performance of a research project titled &amp;#x201c;Evidence for existence of TCAP receptors in neurons&amp;#x201d; (the &amp;#x201c;Project&amp;#x201d;). The Research Agreement expired on &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; March&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;31,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2013.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;The Company and the University entered into an agreement effective &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; April&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;1,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2014&lt;/div&gt; (the &amp;#x201c;New Research Agreement&amp;#x201d;) for the performance of a research project titled &amp;#x201c;Teneurin C-terminal Associated Peptide (&amp;#x201c;TCAP&amp;#x201d;) mediated stress attenuation in vertebrates: Establishing the role of organismal and intracellular energy and glucose regulation and metabolism&amp;quot; (the &amp;#x201c;New Project&amp;#x201d;). The New Project is to perform research related to work done by a professor at the University and stockholder of the Company (the &amp;#x201c;Professor&amp;#x201d;) in regard to TCAP mediated stress attenuation in vertebrates: Establishing the role of organismal and intracellular energy and glucose regulation and metabolism. In addition to the New Research Agreement, the Professor entered into an agreement with the University in order to commercialize certain technologies. The New Research Agreement expired on &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; March&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;30,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2016.&lt;/div&gt; In &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; February&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2017,&lt;/div&gt; the New Research Agreement was extended to &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; December&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;31,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2016&lt;/div&gt; which allows for further development of the technologies and use of their applications. Upon expiration of the agreement, payments to the University and research support from the University will suspend until an agreement can be made. &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Prior to &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; January&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;1,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2016,&lt;/div&gt; the University has been granted &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;25,000&lt;/div&gt; stock options which are fully vested at the exercise price of &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$1.00&lt;/div&gt; exercisable over a &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;10&lt;/div&gt; year period which ends on &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; April&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;1,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2022.&lt;/div&gt; As of &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; December&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;31,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2016,&lt;/div&gt; the Professor has been granted &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;483,299&lt;/div&gt; stock options, of which &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;297,190&lt;/div&gt; are fully vested, at an exercise price of &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$1.00&lt;/div&gt; exercisable over &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;10&lt;/div&gt; or &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;13&lt;/div&gt; year periods which end either on &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; March&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;30,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2021,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; December&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;1,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2022,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; April&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;15,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2026&lt;/div&gt; or on &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; March&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;1,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2027.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 0px"&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;The sponsorship research and development expenses pertaining to the Research Agreements were &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$65,252&lt;/div&gt; and &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$10,584&lt;/div&gt; for the years ended &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; December&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;31,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2016&lt;/div&gt; and &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2015,&lt;/div&gt; respectively.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:IntangibleAssetsDisclosureTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:IntangibleAssetsDisclosureTextBlock contextRef="d_2016-01-01_2016-12-31_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis-LicensingAgreementsMember" id="s530268">&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;NOTE &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;10&lt;/div&gt; - LICENSING AGREEMENTS&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;On &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; July&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;31,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2005,&lt;/div&gt; the Company had entered into a Technology License Agreement (&amp;#x201c;License Agreement&amp;#x201d;) with the University pursuant to which the University agreed to license to the Company patent rights and other intellectual property, among other things (the &amp;#x201c;Technologies&amp;#x201d;). The Technology License Agreement was amended on &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; February&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;18,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2015&lt;/div&gt; and currently does not provide for an expiration date.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Pursuant to the License Agreement and its amendment, the Company obtained an exclusive worldwide license to make, have made, use, sell and import products based upon the Technologies, or to sublicense the Technologies in accordance with the terms of the License Agreement and amendment. In consideration, the Company agreed to pay to the University a royalty payment of &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2.5%&lt;/div&gt; of net sales of any product based on the Technologies. If the Company elects to sublicense any rights under the License Agreement and amendment, the Company agrees to pay to the University &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;10%&lt;/div&gt; of any up-front sub-license fees for any sub-licenses that occurred on or after &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; September&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;9,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2006,&lt;/div&gt; and, on behalf of the sub-licensee, &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2.5%&lt;/div&gt; of net sales by the sub-licensee of all products based on the Technologies. The Company had &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;no&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; sales revenue for the years ended &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; December&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;31,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2016&lt;/div&gt; and &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2015&lt;/div&gt; and therefore was not subject to paying any royalties.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;In the event the Company fails to provide the University with semi-annual reports on the progress or fails to continue to make reasonable commercial efforts towards obtaining regulatory approval for products based on the Technologies, the University &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; may&lt;/div&gt; convert our exclusive license into a non-exclusive arrangement. Interest on any amounts owed under the License Agreement and amendment will be at &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;3%&lt;/div&gt; per annum. All intellectual property rights resulting from the Technologies or improvements thereon will remain the property of the other inventors and/or the Professor, and/or the University, as the case &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; may&lt;/div&gt; be. The Company has agreed to pay all out-of- pocket filing, prosecution and maintenance expenses in connection with any patents relating to the Technologies. In the case of infringement upon any patents relating to the Technologies, the Company &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; may&lt;/div&gt; elect, at its own expense, to bring a cause of action asserting such infringement. In such a case, after deducting any legal expenses the Company &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; may&lt;/div&gt; incur, any settlement proceeds will be subject to the &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2.5%&lt;/div&gt; royalty payment owed to the University under the License Agreement and amendment.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;The patent applications were made in the name of the Professor and other inventors, but the Company&amp;#x2019;s exclusive, worldwide rights to such patent applications are included in the License Agreement and its amendment with the University. The Company maintains exclusive licensing agreements and it currently controls the &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;six&lt;/div&gt; intellectual patent properties.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:IntangibleAssetsDisclosureTextBlock>
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  <us-gaap:LiabilitiesCurrent contextRef="i_2015-12-31" decimals="INF" id="c17092517" unitRef="iso4217-usd">678358</us-gaap:LiabilitiesCurrent>
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  <us-gaap:MinorityInterestOwnershipPercentageByParent contextRef="i_2016-02-12_CounterpartyNameAxis-MomspotLLCMember" decimals="INF" id="c17092999" unitRef="xbrli-pure">0.51</us-gaap:MinorityInterestOwnershipPercentageByParent>
  <us-gaap:NatureOfOperations contextRef="d_2016-01-01_2016-12-31" id="s530247">&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;NOTE &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;1&lt;/div&gt; &amp;#x2013;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;ORGANIZATION AND NATURE OF BUSINESS&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"&gt;Company Background&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Protagenic Therapeutics, Inc. (&amp;#x201c;we,&amp;#x201d; &amp;#x201c;our,&amp;#x201d; &amp;#x201c;Protagenic&amp;#x201d; or &amp;#x201c;the Company&amp;#x201d;), a Delaware corporation with &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;one&lt;/div&gt; subsidiary named Protagenic Therapeutics Canada &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;(2006)&lt;/div&gt; Inc., a corporation formed in &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2006&lt;/div&gt; under the laws of the Province of Ontario, Canada. &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt 31.5pt 0pt 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;The Company was most recently known as Atrinsic, Inc., a company that was once a reporting company under the Securities Act, but that, in &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2012&lt;/div&gt; and &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2013,&lt;/div&gt; reorganized under Chapter &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;11&lt;/div&gt; of the United States Bankruptcy Code and emerged from bankruptcy. On &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; February&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;12,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2016,&lt;/div&gt; the Company acquired Protagenic Therapeutics, Inc. through a reverse merger. On &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; June&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;17,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2016,&lt;/div&gt; Protagenic Therapeutics, Inc. (the then wholly-owned subsidiary of Atrinsic, Inc.) was merged with and into Atrinsic, Inc. Atrinsic, Inc. was the surviving corporation in this merger and changed its name from Atrinsic, Inc. to Protagenic Therapeutics, Inc. &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;The Company originally incorporated as a Delaware corporation under the name Millbrook Acquisition Corp. in &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;1994.&lt;/div&gt; In &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2007,&lt;/div&gt; Millbrook Acquisition Corp. changed its name to New Motion, Inc. In &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2008,&lt;/div&gt; New Motion, Inc. merged with Traffix, Inc., pursuant to which Traffix, Inc. became a wholly-owned subsidiary of New Motion, Inc. In &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2009,&lt;/div&gt; New Motion, Inc. changed its name to Atrinsic, Inc. On &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; June&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;15,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2012,&lt;/div&gt; the Company filed Chapter &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;11&lt;/div&gt; in the United States Bankruptcy Court in Southern District of New York (Case No. &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;12&lt;/div&gt;-&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;12553).&lt;/div&gt; As of that date, the Company terminated all remaining employees and ceased normal business operations. &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Prior to &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; March&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;30,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2012,&lt;/div&gt; the Company was a reporting company under the Exchange Act, and filed periodic reports with the Securities and Exchange Commission (&amp;#x201c;SEC&amp;#x201d;). On &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; March&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;30,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2012,&lt;/div&gt; the Company filed a Form &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;15&lt;/div&gt; with the SEC, terminating its obligation to file periodic reports under Sections &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;13&lt;/div&gt; and &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;15(d)&lt;/div&gt; of the Exchange Act. Prior to the filing of our Plan of Reorganization under Chapter &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;11&lt;/div&gt; of the United States Bankruptcy Code on &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; June&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;15,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2012&lt;/div&gt; (the &amp;#x201c;Plan of Reorganization&amp;#x201d;), the Company was a marketer of direct-to-consumer subscription products and an Internet search marketing agency. The Company sold entertainment and lifestyle subscription products directly to consumers, which the Company marketed through the Internet. The Company also sold Internet marketing services to our corporate and advertising clients.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;The Company emerged from Chapter &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;11&lt;/div&gt; on &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; June&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;26,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2013,&lt;/div&gt; at which time the Plan of Reorganization was conditionally confirmed by the United States Bankruptcy Court, Southern District of New York. The confirmation was subject to the consummation of the Company&amp;#x2019;s acquisition of a &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;51%&lt;/div&gt; controlling interest in MomSpot LLC (&amp;#x201c;MomSpot&amp;#x201d;), which was subsequently completed on &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; July&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;12,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2013&lt;/div&gt; (&amp;#x201c;Emergence Date&amp;#x201d;). MomSpot&amp;#x2019;s goal was to be the premier specialty retail affiliate marketing company targeting women between the ages of &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;24&lt;/div&gt; and &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;45&lt;/div&gt; who are either mothers or expecting their &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;first&lt;/div&gt; child. The Emergence Date was the date the Company adopted fresh start accounting in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board (&amp;#x201c;FASB&amp;#x201d;) Accounting Standards Codification (&amp;#x201c;ASC&amp;#x201d;) Topic &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;852.&lt;/div&gt; The adoption of fresh-start accounting resulted in the Company becoming a new entity for financial reporting purposes. At that time, our principal activities were conducted through MomSpot.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;On &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; February&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;12,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2016,&lt;/div&gt; the Company acquired Protagenic Therapeutics, Inc. (referred to herein as &amp;#x201c;Prior Protagenic&amp;#x201d;) through a reverse merger, pursuant to which all the issued and outstanding shares of Protagenic common stock converted on a &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;1&lt;/div&gt;-for-&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;1&lt;/div&gt; basis into shares of the Company&amp;#x2019;s Series B Preferred Stock, par value &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$0.000001&lt;/div&gt; per share. Concurrently with the reverse merger, the Company conducted the &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;first&lt;/div&gt; closing of a private offering of our Series B Preferred Stock. &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Since the &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;fourth&lt;/div&gt; quarter of the &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2015&lt;/div&gt; fiscal year, MomSpot&amp;#x2019;s development plans have been suspended pending receipt of incremental funding. On &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; February&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;12,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2016,&lt;/div&gt; the Company sold its &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;51%&lt;/div&gt; interest of MomSpot to the remaining &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;49%&lt;/div&gt; interest holder through a split off agreement. Additionally, on &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; February&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;12,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2016,&lt;/div&gt; the Company sold its equity interests in &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;29&lt;/div&gt; wholly-owned subsidiaries. &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Protagenic Therapeutics Canada &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;(2006)&lt;/div&gt; Inc. (&amp;#x201c;PTI Canada&amp;#x201d;) was incorporated in &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2006&lt;/div&gt; in the Province of Ontario, Canada. PTI Canada was a wholly-owned subsidiary of Prior Protagenic, and following the Special Meeting, as defined in Note &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;7&lt;/div&gt; below, it became a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company. PTI Canada provides operational support and assistance for the implementation of corporate and operational activities conducted in Canada.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"&gt;Reverse Business Combination (Merger)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;On &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; February&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;12,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2016&lt;/div&gt; (&amp;#x201c;Closing Date&amp;#x201d;), Protagenic Acquisition Corp., a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company (which at the time was named Atrinsic, Inc.), merged (the &amp;#x201c;Merger&amp;#x201d;) with and into Prior Protagenic. Prior Protagenic was the surviving corporation of the Merger. As a result of the Merger, the Company acquired the business of prior Protagenic and will continue the existing business operations of Prior Protagenic as a wholly-owned subsidiary. On &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; June&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;17,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2016,&lt;/div&gt; Prior Protagenic merged with and into the Company with the Company as the surviving corporation in the merger. Immediately thereafter, the Company changed its name from Atrinsic, Inc. to Protagenic Therapeutics, Inc.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 0px"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;On the Closing Date, all of the issued and outstanding &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;(6,612,838)&lt;/div&gt; shares of Prior Protagenic common stock converted, on a &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;1&lt;/div&gt; for &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;1&lt;/div&gt; basis, into shares of the Company&amp;#x2019;s Series B Convertible Preferred Stock, par value &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$0.000001&lt;/div&gt; per share (&amp;#x201c;Series B Preferred Stock&amp;#x201d;). Also on the Closing Date, all of the issued and outstanding options to purchase shares of Prior Protagenic common stock, and all of the issued and outstanding warrants to purchase shares of Prior Protagenic common stock, converted, on a &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;1&lt;/div&gt; for &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;1&lt;/div&gt; basis, into options (the &amp;#x201c;New Options&amp;#x201d;) and warrants (the &amp;#x201c;New Warrants&amp;#x201d;) respectively, to purchase shares of Series B Preferred Stock. New Options to purchase &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;1,807,744&lt;/div&gt; shares of Series B Preferred Stock, having an average exercise price of approximately &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$0.87&lt;/div&gt; per share, were issued to Prior Protagenic optionees. New Warrants to purchase &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;3,403,367&lt;/div&gt; shares of Series B Preferred Stock at an average exercise price of approximately &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$1.03&lt;/div&gt; per share were issued to holders of Prior Protagenic warrants. &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;The common stockholders of Atrinsic, Inc. before the Merger (&amp;#x201c;Predecessor&amp;#x201d;) retained &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;25,867&lt;/div&gt; shares of common stock, par value &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$0.0001&lt;/div&gt; per share (the &amp;#x201c;Common Stock&amp;#x201d;). Upon the effectiveness of the Merger, the holders of the Predecessor&amp;#x2019;s Series A Preferred Stock exchanged all of the issued and outstanding Series A Preferred Stock for an aggregate of &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;297,468&lt;/div&gt; shares of Series B Preferred Stock. In addition, the holders of options to purchase Predecessor common stock were issued options (&amp;#x201c;Predecessor Options&amp;#x201d;) to purchase &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;17,784&lt;/div&gt; shares of Series B Preferred Stock at &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$1.25&lt;/div&gt; per share. Warrants (&amp;#x201c;Predecessor Warrants&amp;#x201d;) to purchase &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;295,945&lt;/div&gt; shares of Series B Preferred Stock at &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$1.25&lt;/div&gt; per share were issued to Strategic Bio Partners, LLC, the designee (the &amp;#x201c;Designee&amp;#x201d;) of the holders of the Predecessor&amp;#x2019;s debt in consideration of the cancellation of such debt amounting to &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$665,000&lt;/div&gt; in principal and &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$35,000&lt;/div&gt; in interest. &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;The Merger is being accounted for as a &amp;#x201c;Reverse Business Combination,&amp;#x201d; and Prior Protagenic is deemed to be the accounting acquirer in the merger. Consequently, the assets and liabilities and the historical operations that will be reflected in the financial statements prior to the Merger will be those of Prior Protagenic, and the consolidated financial statements after completion of the Merger will include the assets and liabilities of Prior Protagenic, historical operations of Prior Protagenic and combined operations of Prior Protagenic, Predecessor and the Company from the Closing Date of the Merger. Further, as a result of the issuance of the shares of Series B Preferred Stock pursuant to the Merger, a change in control of the Company occurred as of the date of consummation of the Merger. &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;The Merger will be treated as a recapitalization of the Company for financial accounting purposes. The historical financial statements of Predecessor before the Merger will be replaced with the historical financial statements of Prior Protagenic before the Merger in all future filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the &amp;#x201c;SEC&amp;#x201d;). &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;At the closing of the Merger, Predecessor had a &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;51%&lt;/div&gt; interest in MomSpot, and the remaining &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;49%&lt;/div&gt; was held by B.E. Global LLC. Barry Eisenberg is the sole owner of B.E. Global LLC and is the Chief Executive Officer of MomSpot LLC. Immediately after the closing of the Merger, the Company split off its &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;51%&lt;/div&gt; membership interests in MomSpot. The split-off was accomplished through the transfer of all of its membership interests of MomSpot, having nominal value, to B.E. Global LLC via a split off agreement for nominal consideration. &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Immediately after the closing of the Merger, the Company also split off all of its equity interest in &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;29&lt;/div&gt; wholly-owned subsidiaries of Predecessor. The split-off was accomplished through the sale of all equity interests in these wholly-owned subsidiaries to Quintel Holdings, Inc. for nominal considerations via a split off agreement. These entities had nominal value. &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"&gt;Private Offering&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Concurrently and a condition of the closing of the Merger, the Company conducted the &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;first&lt;/div&gt; closing of an offering (the &amp;#x201c;Private Offering&amp;#x201d;) of our Series B Preferred Stock. At the &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;first&lt;/div&gt; closing, we sold &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2,775,000&lt;/div&gt; shares of Series B Preferred Stock at a purchase price of &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$1.25&lt;/div&gt; per share, for which we received total gross consideration of &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$3,468,750.&lt;/div&gt; Of this amount, &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$350,000&lt;/div&gt; consisted of the conversion of outstanding stockholder debt held by Garo H. Armen, our chairman and a member of our board of directors, and &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$150,000&lt;/div&gt; of legal expenses incurred by Strategic Bio Partners, LLC, on behalf of the stockholders of Predecessor, in conjunction with and as permitted under the terms of the Merger. On &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; March&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2016,&lt;/div&gt; we completed the &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;second&lt;/div&gt; closing of the Private Offering, at which we sold an additional &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;913,200&lt;/div&gt; shares of Series B Preferred Stock, for total gross proceeds of &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$1,141,500.&lt;/div&gt; On &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; April&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;15,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2016&lt;/div&gt; we completed the final closing of the Private Offering, at which we issued an additional &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;420,260&lt;/div&gt; shares of Series B Preferred Stock to accredited investors, for total gross proceeds of &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$525,325.&lt;/div&gt; The Company paid commissions, legal and miscellaneous fees aggregating &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$373,778&lt;/div&gt; associated with these closings. We also issued Placement Agent Warrants to purchase &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;127,346&lt;/div&gt; shares of Series B Preferred Stock valued at &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$146,641&lt;/div&gt; using a Black-Scholes model at an exercise price of &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$1.25&lt;/div&gt; per share to the Placement Agent and its selected dealers. The Company determined the fair value of the binomial lattice model and the Black-Scholes valuation model to be materially the same. For all &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;three&lt;/div&gt; closings, the Company issued &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;4,108,460&lt;/div&gt; shares of Series B Preferred Stock and raised total gross proceeds of &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$4,635,575&lt;/div&gt; and total net proceeds of &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$4,261,797&lt;/div&gt; (or total gross proceeds of &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$5,135,575&lt;/div&gt; and total net proceeds of &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$4,761,797&lt;/div&gt; , including the conversion of the &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$350,000&lt;/div&gt; in principal of stockholder debt, and &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$150,000&lt;/div&gt; of legal expenses incurred by the Predecessor&amp;#x2019;s stockholders. &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 0px"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Debt Exchange &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Simultaneous with the Merger and the Private Offering, holders of &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$665,000&lt;/div&gt; of Predecessor debt accompanied with &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$35,000&lt;/div&gt; in accrued interest exchanged such debt for Predecessor Warrants to purchase &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;295,945&lt;/div&gt; shares of Series B Preferred Stock at &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$1.25&lt;/div&gt; per share. The Predecessor Warrants were valued at &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$340,784&lt;/div&gt; (see Note &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;6).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Reverse Stock Split &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;On &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; June&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;17,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2016,&lt;/div&gt; the Company held a Special Meeting of Stockholders (the &amp;#x201c;Special Meeting&amp;#x201d;). At the Special Meeting, the Company&amp;#x2019;s stockholders approved a &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;third&lt;/div&gt; amendment and restatement (the &amp;#x201c;Third Amendment and Restatement&amp;#x201d;) to the Company&amp;#x2019;s Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation, effective &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; July&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;27,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2016&lt;/div&gt; (the &amp;#x201c;Effective Time&amp;#x201d;), to effect a &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;one&lt;/div&gt;-for-&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;15,463.7183&lt;/div&gt; reverse split of the Company&amp;#x2019;s common stock (the &amp;#x201c;Reverse Stock Split&amp;#x201d;). Pursuant to the Reverse Stock Split, at the Effective Time, each &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;15,463.7183&lt;/div&gt; shares of common stock owned by a stockholder were combined into &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;one&lt;/div&gt; new share of common stock, with any fractional shares that would otherwise be issuable as a result of the Reverse Stock Split being rounded up to the nearest whole share. The Third Amendment and Restatement also effected (i) a reduction in the Company&amp;#x2019;s authorized shares of common stock from &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;100&lt;/div&gt; billion shares to &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;100&lt;/div&gt; million shares, (ii) an increase in the par value of the Company&amp;#x2019;s common stock from &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$0.000001&lt;/div&gt; per share to &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$0.0001&lt;/div&gt; per share and (iii) a reduction in the Company&amp;#x2019;s authorized shares of preferred stock from &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;5&lt;/div&gt; billion shares to &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;20&lt;/div&gt; million shares. &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;As a result of the Reverse Split, &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;400,000,000&lt;/div&gt; shares of common stock were split into &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;25,867&lt;/div&gt; shares of common stock. Additionally, as a result of the Reverse Split and in accordance with our certificate of designations for our Series B Preferred Stock, our Series B Preferred Stock immediately and automatically converted into our common stock on a &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;1&lt;/div&gt;-for-&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;1&lt;/div&gt; basis other than any Series B Preferred Stock (i) to the extent (but only to the extent) a Series B Preferred Stock holder would beneficially own greater than &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;9.99%&lt;/div&gt; of our common stock (the &amp;#x201c;Springing Blocker&amp;#x201d;) and (ii) such holder has notified the Company in writing that it wants the Springing Blocker to apply to such holder. On &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; July&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;27,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2016,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;10,146,000&lt;/div&gt; of the Company&amp;#x2019;s &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;11,018,766&lt;/div&gt; outstanding shares of Series B Preferred Stock were eligible to immediately convert into &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;10,146,000&lt;/div&gt; shares of the Company&amp;#x2019;s common stock with &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;872,766&lt;/div&gt; shares of Series B Preferred Stock remaining as a result of &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;one&lt;/div&gt; holder exercising the Springing Blocker. As of &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; December&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;31,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2016,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;10,146,000&lt;/div&gt; shares of the Series B Preferred Stock were converted into &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;10,146,000&lt;/div&gt; shares of common stock on the records of the Company.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Any Series B Preferred Stock not converted as a result of this provision would automatically convert into common stock as soon as such conversion would not violate the Springing Blocker. Our Series B Preferred Stock will cease to be designated as a separate series of our preferred stock when all of such shares have converted into shares of our common stock.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;All share and per share amounts for the common stock have been retroactively restated to give effect to the reverse split.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:NatureOfOperations>
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  <us-gaap:NewAccountingPronouncementsPolicyPolicyTextBlock contextRef="d_2016-01-01_2016-12-31" id="c17099595">&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"&gt;Recent Accounting Pronouncements&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;In &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; May&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2014,&lt;/div&gt; the Financial Accounting Standards Board (&amp;#x201c;FASB&amp;#x201d;) issued Accounting Standards Update No. &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2014&lt;/div&gt;-&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;09&lt;/div&gt; (ASU &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2014&lt;/div&gt;-&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;09),&lt;/div&gt; Revenue from Contracts with Customers. ASU &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2014&lt;/div&gt;-&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;09&lt;/div&gt; will eliminate transaction- and industry-specific revenue recognition guidance under current GAAP and replace it with a principle based approach for determining revenue recognition. ASU &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2014&lt;/div&gt;-&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;09&lt;/div&gt; will require that companies recognize revenue based on the value of transferred goods or services as they occur in the contract. ASU &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2014&lt;/div&gt;-&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;09&lt;/div&gt; also will require additional disclosure about the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows arising from customer contracts, including significant judgments and changes in judgments and assets recognized from costs incurred to obtain or fulfill a contract. ASU &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2014&lt;/div&gt;-&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;09&lt;/div&gt; is effective for reporting periods beginning after &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; December&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;15,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2017,&lt;/div&gt; with early adoption permitted only as of annual reporting periods beginning after &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; December&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;15,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2016,&lt;/div&gt; including interim reporting periods within that reporting period. Entities will be able to transition to the standard either retrospectively or as a cumulative-effect adjustment as of the date of adoption. The adoption of ASU &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2014&lt;/div&gt;-&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;09&lt;/div&gt; is not expected to have any impact on the Company&amp;#x2019;s financial statement presentation or disclosures.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;In &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; August&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2014,&lt;/div&gt; the FASB Accounting Standards Update (&amp;#x201c;ASU&amp;#x201d;) issued ASU No. &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2014&lt;/div&gt;-&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;15,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"&gt;&amp;#x201c;Presentation of Financial Statements-Going Concern (Subtopic &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;205&lt;/div&gt;-&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;40):&lt;/div&gt; Disclosure of Uncertainties about an Entity&amp;#x2019;s Ability to Continue as a Going Concern.&amp;#x201d;&lt;/div&gt; ASU &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2014&lt;/div&gt;-&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;15&lt;/div&gt; provides guidance on management&amp;#x2019;s responsibility to evaluate whether there is substantial doubt about an organization&amp;#x2019;s ability to continue as a going concern and to provide related footnote disclosures. For each reporting period, management will be required to evaluate whether there are conditions or events that raise substantial doubt about a company&amp;#x2019;s ability to continue as a going concern within &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;one&lt;/div&gt; year from the date the financial statements are issued.&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"&gt; &lt;/div&gt;The amendments in ASU &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2014&lt;/div&gt;-&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;15&lt;/div&gt; are effective for annual reporting periods ending after &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; December&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;15,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2016,&lt;/div&gt; and for annual and interim periods thereafter. Early adoption is permitted. The Company has elected to adopt the methodologies prescribed by ASU &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2014&lt;/div&gt;-&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;15.&lt;/div&gt; The adoption of ASU &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2014&lt;/div&gt;-&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;15&lt;/div&gt; had no material effect on its financial position or results of operations.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;In &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; November&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2015,&lt;/div&gt; the FASB issued ASU No &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2015&lt;/div&gt;-&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;17,&lt;/div&gt; Income Taxes (Topic &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;740).&lt;/div&gt; The amendments in ASU &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2015&lt;/div&gt;-&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;17&lt;/div&gt; change the requirements for the classification of deferred taxes on the balance sheet. Currently, GAAP requires an entity to separate deferred income tax liabilities and assets into current and noncurrent amounts in a classified statement of financial position. To simplify the presentation of deferred income taxes, the amendments in this ASU require that deferred tax liabilities and assets be classified as noncurrent in a classified statement of financial position. The pronouncement is effective for fiscal years and interim periods within those fiscal years beginning after &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; December&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;15,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2016.&lt;/div&gt; Earlier application is permitted for all entities as of the beginning of an interim or annual reporting period. The Company does not believe the adoption of this standard will have a material effect on the Company&amp;#x2019;s consolidated financial position and results of operations.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;In &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; February&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2016,&lt;/div&gt; the FASB issued ASU No. &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2016&lt;/div&gt;-&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;02,&lt;/div&gt; Leases. The main provisions of ASU No. &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2016&lt;/div&gt;-&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;02&lt;/div&gt; require management to recognize lease assets and lease liabilities for all leases. ASU &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2016&lt;/div&gt;-&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;02&lt;/div&gt; retains a distinction between finance leases and operating leases. The classification criteria for distinguishing between finance leases and operating leases are substantially similar to the classification criteria for distinguishing between capital leases and operating leases in the previous leases guidance. The result of retaining a distinction between finance leases and operating leases is that under the lessee accounting model, the effect of leases in the statement of comprehensive income and the statement of cash flows is largely unchanged from previous GAAP. The amendments in this ASU are effective for fiscal years beginning after &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; December&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;15,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2018,&lt;/div&gt; including interim periods within those fiscal years. The Company is currently assessing the impact of this ASU on the Company&amp;#x2019;s consolidated financial statements.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;On &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; March&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;30,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2016,&lt;/div&gt; the FASB issued ASU &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2016&lt;/div&gt;-&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;09,&lt;/div&gt; &amp;quot;Compensation - Stock Compensation&amp;quot; which simplifies several aspects of the accounting for employee share-based payment transactions for both public and nonpublic entities, including the accounting for income taxes, forfeitures, and statutory tax withholding requirements, as well as classification in the statement of cash flows. For public business entities, the ASU is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; December&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;15,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2016,&lt;/div&gt; including interim periods within those annual reporting periods. Early adoption will be permitted in any interim or annual period for which financial statements have not yet been issued or have not been made available for issuance. If early adoption is elected, all amendments in the ASU that apply must be adopted in the same period. In addition, if early adoption is elected in an interim period, any adjustments should be reflected as of the beginning of the annual period that includes that interim period. The Company is currently assessing the impact of this ASU on the Company&amp;#x2019;s consolidated financial statements.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;In &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; August&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2016,&lt;/div&gt; the FASB issued ASU&amp;nbsp;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2016&lt;/div&gt;-&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;15,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"&gt;&amp;#x201c;Statement of Cash Flows (Topic &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;230):&lt;/div&gt; Classification of Certain Cash Receipts and Cash Payments&amp;#x201d;&lt;/div&gt; (&amp;#x201c;ASU&amp;nbsp;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2016&lt;/div&gt;-&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;15&amp;#x201d;).&lt;/div&gt; ASU&amp;nbsp;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2016&lt;/div&gt;-&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;15&lt;/div&gt;&amp;nbsp;will make &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;eight&lt;/div&gt; targeted changes to how cash receipts and cash payments are presented and classified in the statement of cash flows. ASU&amp;nbsp;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2016&lt;/div&gt;-&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;15&lt;/div&gt;&amp;nbsp;is effective for fiscal years beginning after &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; December&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;15,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2017.&lt;/div&gt; The new standard will require adoption on a retrospective basis unless it is impracticable to apply, in which case it would be required to apply the amendments prospectively as of the earliest date practicable. The Company is currently assessing the impact of this ASU on the Company&amp;#x2019;s consolidated financial statements.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;In &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; October&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2016,&lt;/div&gt; the FASB issued ASU &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2016&lt;/div&gt;-&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;16,&lt;/div&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;#x201c;Income Taxes (Topic &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;740):&lt;/div&gt; Intra-Entity Transfers of Assets Other than Inventory&amp;#x201d;, which eliminates the exception that prohibits the recognition of current and deferred income tax effects for intra-entity transfers of assets other than inventory until the asset has been sold to an outside party. The updated guidance is effective for annual periods beginning after &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; December&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;15,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2019,&lt;/div&gt; including interim periods within those fiscal years. Early adoption of the update is permitted. The Company is currently assessing the impact of this ASU on the Company&amp;#x2019;s consolidated financial statements.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;In &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; November&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2016,&lt;/div&gt; the FASB issued ASU &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2016&lt;/div&gt;-&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;18,&lt;/div&gt; &amp;#x201c;Statement of Cash Flows (Topic &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;230)&amp;#x201d;,&lt;/div&gt; requiring that the statement of cash flows explain the change in the total cash, cash equivalents, and amounts generally described as restricted cash or restricted cash equivalents. This guidance is effective for fiscal years, and interim reporting periods therein, beginning after &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; December&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;15,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2017&lt;/div&gt; with early adoption permitted. The provisions of this guidance are to be applied using a retrospective approach which requires application of the guidance for all periods presented. The Company is currently assessing the impact of this ASU on the Company&amp;#x2019;s consolidated financial statements.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;In &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; December&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2016,&lt;/div&gt; the FASB issued ASU &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2016&lt;/div&gt;-&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;20,&lt;/div&gt; &amp;#x201c;Technical Corrections and Improvements to Topic &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;606,&lt;/div&gt; Revenue from Contracts with Customers&amp;#x201d;. 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  <us-gaap:RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit contextRef="i_2015-12-31" decimals="INF" id="c17092527" unitRef="iso4217-usd">-6306297</us-gaap:RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit>
  <us-gaap:Revenues contextRef="d_2016-01-01_2016-12-31" decimals="INF" id="c17093587" unitRef="iso4217-usd">0</us-gaap:Revenues>
  <us-gaap:Revenues contextRef="d_2015-01-01_2015-12-31" decimals="INF" id="c17093588" unitRef="iso4217-usd">0</us-gaap:Revenues>
  <us-gaap:SalariesAndWages contextRef="d_2015-01-01_2015-12-31_OtherCommitmentsAxis-EmploymentAgreementMember_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis-OfficerMember" decimals="INF" id="c17093505" unitRef="iso4217-usd">0</us-gaap:SalariesAndWages>
  <us-gaap:SalariesAndWages contextRef="d_2015-01-01_2015-12-31_OtherCommitmentsAxis-ConsultingAgreementMember_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis-StockholderMember" decimals="INF" id="c17093528" unitRef="iso4217-usd">10861</us-gaap:SalariesAndWages>
  <us-gaap:ScheduleOfAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesTableTextBlock contextRef="d_2016-01-01_2016-12-31" id="c-23">&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-INDENT: 0px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0"&gt; &lt;tr&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colspan="2"&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;December 31,&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;2016&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colspan="2"&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;December 31, &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;2015&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 70%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Legal&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;1,190&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;186,936&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Payroll and related &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;47,388&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Patent expense&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;37,142&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;29,239&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Research and development&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;116,255&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;8,128&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Other&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;13,400&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;7,564&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;167,987 &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 3px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;279,255&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 3px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:ScheduleOfAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesTableTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:ScheduleOfAntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareTextBlock contextRef="d_2016-01-01_2016-12-31" id="c-22">&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 90%; MARGIN-RIGHT: 10%; TEXT-INDENT: 0px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0"&gt; &lt;tr&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colspan="6"&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Potentially Outstanding&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Dilutive Common &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Shares&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colspan="2"&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;For the Year &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Ended &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;December&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;31, 2016&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colspan="2"&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;For the Year &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Ended &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;December &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;31, 2015&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 66%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Conversion Feature Shares&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Common shares issuable under the conversion feature of preferred shares&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 14%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;872,766&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 14%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Stock Option &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 14%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2,484,445&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 14%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;1,707,744&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Warrant &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 14%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;3,826,658&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 14%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;3,403,367&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Total potentially outstanding dilutive common shares&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 14%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;7,183,869&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 14%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;5,111,111&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:ScheduleOfAntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:ScheduleOfBusinessAcquisitionsByAcquisitionTextBlock contextRef="d_2016-01-01_2016-12-31" id="c-18">&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 90%; MARGIN-RIGHT: 10%; TEXT-INDENT: 0px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0"&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 83%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Shares issued in connection with Merger:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: left; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-LEFT: 9pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Atrinsic 25,867 shares Common stock&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 14%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;32,334&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-LEFT: 9pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Atrinsic Series A preferred stock as converted to Series B preferred &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;stock, 297,468 shares&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 14%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;371,835&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-LEFT: 18pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Total value of shares issued to Atrinsic on Merger&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 14%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;404,169&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Fair value of net assets identified&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 14%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Goodwill&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 14%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;404,169&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-LEFT: 9pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Net value of consideration&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 14%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 3px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:ScheduleOfBusinessAcquisitionsByAcquisitionTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesTableTextBlock contextRef="d_2016-01-01_2016-12-31" id="c-29">&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-INDENT: 0px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0"&gt; &lt;tr&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colspan="2"&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;201&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;6&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colspan="2"&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;201&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;5&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 70%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;U.S. net operating loss carryforwards&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;1,899,000&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;563,000&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Stock compensation&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;(449,000&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;206,000&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Canadian Provincial income tax losses&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;116,000&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;402,000&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Canadian Provincial scientific investment tax credits&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;56,000&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;201,000&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2,520,000&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;1,372,000&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Valuation allowance&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;(2,520,000&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;(1,372,000&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Net deferred tax assets&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 3px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesTableTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:ScheduleOfEffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTableTextBlock contextRef="d_2016-01-01_2016-12-31" id="c-28">&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-INDENT: 0px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0"&gt; &lt;tr&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 70%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colspan="2"&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;201&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;6&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colspan="2"&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;201&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;5&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 70%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Income taxes at Federal statutory rate&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;(34.0&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;%)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;(34.0&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;%)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 70%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;State income taxes, net of Federal income tax effect&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;(16.0&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;%&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;(13.0&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;%)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 70%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Perm difference&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;(7.0&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;%&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;0.0&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;%&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 70%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Foreign tax rate differential&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;(0.2&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;%&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2.4&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;%&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 70%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Change in valuation allowance&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;50.4&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;%&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;43.5&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;%&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 70%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Other&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;6.8&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;%&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;1.1&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;%&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 70%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Income tax provision&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;0.0&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;%&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;0.0&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 3px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;%&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:ScheduleOfEffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTableTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:ScheduleOfFairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringBasisTableTextBlock contextRef="d_2016-01-01_2016-12-31" id="c-19">&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 1px solid; WIDTH: 100%; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-INDENT: 0px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0"&gt; &lt;tr&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colspan="2"&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Carrying&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colspan="14"&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Fair Value Measurement Using&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colspan="2"&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Value&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colspan="2"&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Level 1&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colspan="2"&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Level 2&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colspan="2"&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Level 3&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colspan="2"&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Total&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 40%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Derivative warrants liabilities&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 9%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;516,870&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; PADDING-BOTTOM: 3px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 9%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; PADDING-BOTTOM: 3px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 9%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; PADDING-BOTTOM: 3px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 9%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;516,870&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; PADDING-BOTTOM: 3px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 9%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;516,870&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 3px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:ScheduleOfFairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringBasisTableTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:ScheduleOfIncomeBeforeIncomeTaxDomesticAndForeignTableTextBlock contextRef="d_2016-01-01_2016-12-31" id="c-27">&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-INDENT: 0px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0"&gt; &lt;tr&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colspan="2"&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;201&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;6&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colspan="2"&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt 3.8pt 0pt 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;201&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;5&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 70%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Domestic&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;(2,182,114&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;(747,693&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Foreign&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;(93,712&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;(275,729&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Loss before income taxes&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;(2,275,826&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;(1,023,422&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 3px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:ScheduleOfIncomeBeforeIncomeTaxDomesticAndForeignTableTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:ScheduleOfShareBasedCompensationStockOptionsActivityTableTextBlock contextRef="d_2016-01-01_2016-12-31" id="c-25">&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 95%; MARGIN-LEFT: 18pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 5%; TEXT-INDENT: 0px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0"&gt; &lt;tr&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 55%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colspan="2"&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Number &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colspan="2"&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Weighted Average &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Exercise Price &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colspan="2"&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Weighted &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Average &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Remaining &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Contractual&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Life&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 55%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"&gt;Stock Options &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; TEXT-ALIGN: left; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; TEXT-ALIGN: left; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; TEXT-ALIGN: left; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt; &lt;td style="WIDTH: 55%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="WIDTH: 12%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="WIDTH: 12%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="WIDTH: 12%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 55%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Outstanding January 1, 2016 &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;1,707,744 &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;0.84 &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;6.45&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 55%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Granted &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;1,308,300&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;1.25&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;10.35&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 55%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Expired&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;(506,599&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;0.26&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 55%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Converted&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;(25,000&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;0.26&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 55%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Outstanding December 31, 2016 &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2,484,445&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;1.18&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;9.82&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 3px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:ScheduleOfShareBasedCompensationStockOptionsActivityTableTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:ScheduleOfShareBasedPaymentAwardStockOptionsValuationAssumptionsTableTextBlock contextRef="d_2016-01-01_2016-12-31" id="c-24">&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 80%; MARGIN-LEFT: 54pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 20%; TEXT-INDENT: 0px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0"&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 81%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Exercise price&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 6%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$.26&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 4%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 6%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$1.25&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 81%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Expected dividend yield&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 6%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;0%&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 4%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 6%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 81%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Risk free interest rate&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 6%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;1.01% &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 4%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 6%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2.43%&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 81%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Expected life in years&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 6%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;5&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 4%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 6%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 81%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Expected volatility&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 6%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;85% &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 4%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 6%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;213%&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:ScheduleOfShareBasedPaymentAwardStockOptionsValuationAssumptionsTableTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:ScheduleOfStockholdersEquityNoteWarrantsOrRightsTextBlock contextRef="d_2016-01-01_2016-12-31" id="c-26">&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-INDENT: 0px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0"&gt; &lt;tr&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colspan="2"&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Number &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colspan="2"&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Weighted Average &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Exercise Price &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colspan="2"&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Weighted Average &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Remaining &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Life&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 55%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"&gt;Warrants &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; TEXT-ALIGN: left; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; TEXT-ALIGN: left; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; TEXT-ALIGN: left; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Outstanding January 1, 2016 &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;3,403,367 &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;1.03&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;5.80&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Granted &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;423,291 &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;1.25&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;4.12&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Outstanding &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;December 31, 2016 &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;3,826,658 &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;1.05&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;5.61&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:ScheduleOfStockholdersEquityNoteWarrantsOrRightsTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensation contextRef="d_2016-01-01_2016-12-31" decimals="INF" id="c17092739" unitRef="iso4217-usd">546134</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensation>
  <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensation contextRef="d_2015-01-01_2015-12-31" decimals="INF" id="c17092740" unitRef="iso4217-usd">478629</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensation>
  <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPeriod1 contextRef="d_2016-01-01_2016-12-31_AwardTypeAxis-EmployeeStockOptionMember_PlanNameAxis-The2006PlanMember_RangeAxis-MinimumMember" id="c17093288">P1Y</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPeriod1>
  <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPeriod1 contextRef="d_2016-01-01_2016-12-31_AwardTypeAxis-EmployeeStockOptionMember_PlanNameAxis-The2006PlanMember_RangeAxis-MaximumMember" id="c17093289">P5Y</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPeriod1>
  <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPeriod1 contextRef="d_2016-02-12_2016-02-12_AwardTypeAxis-EmployeeStockOptionMember_PlanNameAxis-The2006PlanMember_TitleOfIndividualAxis-ChiefFinancialOfficerMember" id="c17093305">P3Y</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPeriod1>
  <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPeriod1 contextRef="d_2016-04-15_2016-04-15_AwardTypeAxis-EmployeeStockOptionMember_TitleOfIndividualAxis-EachMemberOfBoardOfDirectorsMember" id="c17093317">P2Y</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPeriod1>
  <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPeriod1 contextRef="d_2016-04-15_2016-04-15_AwardTypeAxis-EmployeeStockOptionMember_RangeAxis-MaximumMember_TitleOfIndividualAxis-EmployeesAndConsultantsMember" id="c17093324">P1Y</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPeriod1>
  <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPeriod1 contextRef="d_2016-04-15_2016-04-15_AwardTypeAxis-EmployeeStockOptionMember_TitleOfIndividualAxis-EmployeesAndConsultantsMember" id="c17093325">P4Y</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPeriod1>
  <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPeriod1 contextRef="d_2016-10-26_2016-10-26_TitleOfIndividualAxis-EmployeeMember" id="c17093359">P4Y</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPeriod1>
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  <us-gaap:SignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlock contextRef="d_2016-01-01_2016-12-31" id="s530249">&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;NOTE &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;3&lt;/div&gt; -&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;SUMMARY OF SIGNFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"&gt;Basis of presentation&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;The Company&amp;#x2019;s consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (&amp;#x201c;US GAAP&amp;#x201d;) and the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (&amp;#x201c;SEC&amp;#x201d;).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"&gt;Principles of consolidation&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Atrinsic, Inc., and its wholly owned subsidiary, Protagenic Acquisition Corp, and Protagenic Therapeutics, Inc., which merged with and into Protagenic Acquisition Corp, on &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; February&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;12,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2016,&lt;/div&gt; as well as Protagenic Therapeutics&amp;#x2019; wholly-owned Canadian subsidiary, PTI Canada. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in the consolidated financial statements.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Use of estimates&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with US GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expense during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Significant estimates underlying the consolidated financial statements include the allocation of the fair value of acquired assets and liabilities associated with the Merger, income tax provisions, impairment of goodwill, valuation of stock options and warrants and assessment of deferred tax asset valuation allowance. &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Concentrations of Credit Risk&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;The Company maintains its cash accounts at financial institutions which are insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (&amp;quot;FDIC&amp;quot;). At times, the Company &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; may&lt;/div&gt; have deposits in excess of federally insured limits.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Cash&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt; and Cash Equivalents &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;The Company considers all highly liquid investments with an original maturity of &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;three&lt;/div&gt; months or less when purchased&amp;nbsp;to be cash equivalents. As of &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; December&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;31,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2016&lt;/div&gt; and &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2015,&lt;/div&gt; the Company did &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;not&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; have any cash equivalents.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Equipment&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Equipment is stated at cost less accumulated depreciation. Cost includes expenditures for computer equipment. Maintenance and repairs are charged to expense as incurred. When assets are sold, retired, or otherwise disposed of, the cost and accumulated depreciation are removed from the accounts and any resulting gain or loss is reflected in operations. The cost of equipment is depreciated using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the related assets which is &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;3&lt;/div&gt; years. Depreciation expense was not material for the years ended &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; December&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;31,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2016&lt;/div&gt; and &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2015.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Goodwill&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Goodwill represents the excess of the purchase price over the fair value of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed. The Company is required to perform impairment reviews annually and more frequently in certain circumstances. The Company performs the annual assessment on &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; December&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;31.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 37.8pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;In accordance with&amp;nbsp;ASC &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;350&amp;#x2013;20&lt;/div&gt; &amp;#x201c;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"&gt;Goodwill&lt;/div&gt;&amp;#x201d;, the Company is able to make a qualitative assessment of whether it is more likely than not that a reporting unit&amp;#x2019;s fair value is less than its carrying amount before applying the &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;two&amp;#x2013;step&lt;/div&gt; goodwill impairment test. If the Company concludes that it is more likely than not that the fair value of a reporting unit is not less than its carrying amount it is not required to perform the &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;two&amp;#x2013;step&lt;/div&gt; impairment test for that reporting unit.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Atrinsic&amp;#x2019;s assets and liabilities acquired in the Merger had a minimal value therefore the Company recorded the fair value of shares given to predecessor stockholders as goodwill. Immediately subsequent to the merger the Company fully impaired the goodwill, in as the predecessor business had limited operations. &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;The allocation of the consideration transferred is as follows:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt; &lt;table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 90%; MARGIN-RIGHT: 10%; TEXT-INDENT: 0px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0"&gt;  &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 83%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Shares issued in connection with Merger:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: left; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-LEFT: 9pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Atrinsic 25,867 shares Common stock&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 14%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;32,334&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-LEFT: 9pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Atrinsic Series A preferred stock as converted to Series B preferred &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;stock, 297,468 shares&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 14%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;371,835&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-LEFT: 18pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Total value of shares issued to Atrinsic on Merger&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 14%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;404,169&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Fair value of net assets identified&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 14%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Goodwill&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 14%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;404,169&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-LEFT: 9pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Net value of consideration&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 14%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 3px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;/table&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Goodwill impairment for the year ended &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; December&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;31,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2016&lt;/div&gt; was &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$404,169.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 0px"&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"&gt;Fair Value Measurements&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Accounting Standards Codification ASC &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;820,&lt;/div&gt; &amp;#x201c;Fair Value Measurements and Disclosure,&amp;#x201d; defines fair value as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date, not adjusted for transaction costs. ASC &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;820&lt;/div&gt; also establishes a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value into &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;three&lt;/div&gt; broad levels giving the highest priority to quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;1)&lt;/div&gt; and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;3).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;The &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;three&lt;/div&gt; levels are described below:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Level &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;1&lt;/div&gt; Inputs &amp;#x2013; Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that is accessible by the Company;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Level &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2&lt;/div&gt; Inputs &amp;#x2013; Quoted prices in markets that are not active or financial instruments for which all significant inputs are observable, either directly or indirectly;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Level &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;3&lt;/div&gt; Inputs &amp;#x2013; Unobservable inputs for the asset or liability including significant assumptions of the Company and other market participants.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;The carrying amount of the Company&amp;#x2019;s financial assets and liabilities, such as cash, accounts payable and accrued expenses approximate their fair value because of the short maturity of those instruments.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Transactions involving related parties cannot be presumed to be carried out on an arm's-length basis, as the requisite conditions of competitive, free-market dealings &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; may&lt;/div&gt; not exist. Representations about transactions with related parties, if made, shall not imply that the related party transactions were consummated on terms equivalent to those that prevail in arm's-length transactions unless such representations can be substantiated.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;The assets or liability&amp;#x2019;s fair value measurement within the fair value hierarchy is based upon the lowest level of any input that is significant to the fair value measurement. The following&amp;nbsp;table provides a summary of financial instruments that are measured at fair value as of &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; December&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;31,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2016.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt; &lt;table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 1px solid; WIDTH: 100%; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-INDENT: 0px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0"&gt;  &lt;tr&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colspan="2"&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Carrying&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colspan="14"&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Fair Value Measurement Using&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colspan="2"&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Value&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colspan="2"&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Level 1&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colspan="2"&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Level 2&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colspan="2"&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Level 3&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colspan="2"&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Total&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 40%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Derivative warrants liabilities&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 9%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;516,870&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; PADDING-BOTTOM: 3px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 9%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; PADDING-BOTTOM: 3px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 9%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; PADDING-BOTTOM: 3px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 9%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;516,870&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; PADDING-BOTTOM: 3px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 9%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;516,870&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 3px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;/table&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;The table below provides a summary of the changes in fair value, including net transfers in and/or out, of all financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis using significant unobservable inputs (Level &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;3)&lt;/div&gt; during the year ended &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; December&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;31,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2016:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt; &lt;table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 1px solid; WIDTH: 100%; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-INDENT: 0px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0"&gt;  &lt;tr&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colspan="2"&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Fair Value &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Measurement&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Using Level 3&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Inputs&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colspan="2"&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Total&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 85%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Balance, December 31, 2015&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Reclassification of warrants to derivative liabilities from equity&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;487,425&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Change in fair value of derivative warrants liabilities&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;29,445&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Balance, December 31, 2016&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;516,870&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;/table&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 0px"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;The fair value of the derivative feature of the &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;127,346&lt;/div&gt; and &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;295,945&lt;/div&gt; warrants to the placement agent of the private offering and to Strategic Bio Partners for debt cancellation, respectively on the issuance dates and at the balance sheet date were calculated using a Black-Scholes option model valued with the following average assumptions:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt; &lt;table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 1px solid; WIDTH: 100%; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-INDENT: 0px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0"&gt;  &lt;tr&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 1px solid; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 1px solid"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colspan="2"&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;February 12, 2016&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 1px solid; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 1px solid"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colspan="2"&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;December 31, 2016&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 70%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Exercise price&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 1px solid; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;1.25&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 1px solid; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;1.25&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Risk free interest rate&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 1px solid; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;1.20&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;%&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 1px solid; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;1.93&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;%&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Dividend yield&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 1px solid; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;0.00&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;%&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 1px solid; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;0.00&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;%&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Expected volatility&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 1px solid; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;156&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;%&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 1px solid; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;219&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;%&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Contractual term (in years)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 1px solid; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;5.0 &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 1px solid; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;4.25 &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;/table&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Risk-free interest rate: The Company uses the risk-free interest rate of a U.S. Treasury Note with a similar expected term on the date of the grant.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Dividend yield: The Company uses a &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;0%&lt;/div&gt; expected dividend yield as the Company has not paid dividends to date and does not anticipate declaring dividends in the near future.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Volatility: The Company calculates the expected volatility of the stock price based on the corresponding volatility of the Company&amp;#x2019;s peer group stock price for a period consistent with the warrants&amp;#x2019; expected term.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Expected term: The Company&amp;#x2019;s expected term is based on the remaining contractual maturity of the warrants.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;During the year ended &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; December&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;31,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2016,&lt;/div&gt; the Company marked the derivative feature of the warrants to fair value and recorded a loss of &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$29,445&lt;/div&gt; relating to the change in fair value.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;During the year ended &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; December&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;31,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2016,&lt;/div&gt; there was a full impairment of Goodwill which arose at the time of the reverse business combination in the amount of &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$404,169,&lt;/div&gt; a level &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;3&lt;/div&gt; measurement.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"&gt;Derivative Liability&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;The Company evaluates its options, warrants or other contracts, if any, to determine if those contracts or embedded components of those contracts qualify as derivatives to be separately accounted for in accordance with ASC &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;815&lt;/div&gt;-&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;10&lt;/div&gt;-&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;05&lt;/div&gt;-&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;4&lt;/div&gt; and &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;815&lt;/div&gt;-&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;40&lt;/div&gt;-&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;25.&lt;/div&gt; The result of this accounting treatment is that the fair value of the embedded derivative is marked-to-market each balance sheet date and recorded as either an asset or a liability. In the event that the fair value is recorded as a liability, the change in fair value is recorded in the consolidated statement of operations as other income or expense. Upon conversion, exercise or cancellation of a derivative instrument, the instrument is marked to fair value at the date of conversion, exercise or cancellation and then the related fair value is reclassified to equity.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;The classification of derivative instruments, including whether such instruments should be recorded as liabilities or as equity, is re-assessed at the end of each reporting period. Equity instruments that are initially classified as equity that become subject to reclassification are reclassified to liability at the fair value of the instrument on the reclassification date. Derivative instrument liabilities will be classified in the balance sheet as current or non-current based on whether or not net-cash settlement of the derivative instrument is expected within &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;12&lt;/div&gt; months of the balance sheet date.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 0px"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"&gt;Stock-Based Compensation&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;The Company accounts for stock based compensation costs under the provisions of ASC &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;718,&lt;/div&gt; &amp;#x201c;Compensation&amp;#x2014;Stock Compensation&amp;#x201d;, which requires the measurement and recognition of compensation expense related to the fair value of stock based compensation awards that are ultimately expected to vest. Stock based compensation expense recognized includes the compensation cost for all stock based payments granted to employees, officers, and&amp;nbsp;directors based on the grant date fair value estimated in accordance with the provisions of ASC &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;718.&lt;/div&gt; ASC. &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;718&lt;/div&gt; is also applied to awards modified, repurchased, or canceled during the periods reported.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"&gt;Stock-Based Compensation for Non-Employees&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;The Company accounts for warrants and options issued to non-employees under ASC &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;505&lt;/div&gt;-&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;50,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"&gt;Equity &amp;#x2013; Equity Based Payments to Non-Employees,&lt;/div&gt; using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model. The value of such non-employee awards unvested are re-measured over the vesting terms at each reporting date.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"&gt;Basic and Diluted Net (Loss) per Common Share&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Basic (loss) per common share is computed by dividing the net (loss) by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding for each period. Diluted (loss) per share is computed by dividing the net (loss) by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding plus the dilutive effect of shares issuable through the common stock equivalents.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt; &lt;table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 90%; MARGIN-RIGHT: 10%; TEXT-INDENT: 0px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0"&gt;  &lt;tr&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colspan="6"&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Potentially Outstanding&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Dilutive Common &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Shares&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colspan="2"&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;For the Year &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Ended &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;December&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;31, 2016&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colspan="2"&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;For the Year &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Ended &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;December &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;31, 2015&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 66%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Conversion Feature Shares&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Common shares issuable under the conversion feature of preferred shares&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 14%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;872,766&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 14%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Stock Option &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 14%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2,484,445&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 14%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;1,707,744&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Warrant &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 14%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;3,826,658&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 14%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;3,403,367&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Total potentially outstanding dilutive common shares&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 14%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;7,183,869&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 14%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;5,111,111&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;/table&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; text-decoration: underline;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Foreign Currency Translation&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;The Company follows Section &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;830&lt;/div&gt;-&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;10&lt;/div&gt;-&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;45&lt;/div&gt; of the FASB Accounting Standards Codification (&amp;#x201c;Section &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;830&lt;/div&gt;-&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;10&lt;/div&gt;-&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;45&amp;#x201d;)&lt;/div&gt; for foreign currency translation to translate the financial statements of the foreign subsidiary from the functional currency, generally the local currency, into U.S. Dollars. Section &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;830&lt;/div&gt;-&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;10&lt;/div&gt;-&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;45&lt;/div&gt; sets out the guidance relating to how a reporting entity determines the functional currency of a foreign entity (including of a foreign entity in a highly inflationary economy), re-measures the books of record (if necessary), and characterizes transaction gains and losses. Pursuant to Section &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;830&lt;/div&gt;-&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;10&lt;/div&gt;-&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;45,&lt;/div&gt; the assets, liabilities, and operations of a foreign entity shall be measured using the functional currency of that entity. An entity&amp;#x2019;s functional currency is the currency of the primary economic environment in which the entity operates; normally, that is the currency of the environment, or local currency, in which an entity primarily generates and expends cash.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;The functional currency of each foreign subsidiary is determined based on management&amp;#x2019;s judgment and involves consideration of all relevant economic facts and circumstances affecting the subsidiary. Generally, the currency in which the subsidiary transacts a majority of its transactions, including billings, financing, payroll and other expenditures, would be considered the functional currency, but any dependency upon the parent and the nature of the subsidiary&amp;#x2019;s operations must also be considered. If a subsidiary&amp;#x2019;s functional currency is deemed to be the local currency, then any gain or loss associated with the translation of that subsidiary&amp;#x2019;s financial statements is included in accumulated other comprehensive income. However, if the functional currency is deemed to be the U.S.&amp;nbsp;Dollar, then any gain or loss associated with the re-measurement of these financial statements from the local currency to the functional currency would be included in the consolidated statements of income and comprehensive income (loss). If the Company disposes of foreign subsidiaries, then any cumulative translation gains or losses would be recorded into the consolidated statements of income and comprehensive income (loss). If the Company determines that there has been a change in the functional currency of a subsidiary to the U.S.&amp;nbsp;Dollar, any translation gains or losses arising after the date of change would be included within the statement of income and comprehensive income (loss).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Based on an assessment of the factors discussed above, the management of the Company determined the relevant subsidiary&amp;#x2019;s local currency to be the functional currency for its foreign subsidiary.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 0px"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"&gt;Recent Accounting Pronouncements&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;In &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; May&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2014,&lt;/div&gt; the Financial Accounting Standards Board (&amp;#x201c;FASB&amp;#x201d;) issued Accounting Standards Update No. &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2014&lt;/div&gt;-&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;09&lt;/div&gt; (ASU &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2014&lt;/div&gt;-&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;09),&lt;/div&gt; Revenue from Contracts with Customers. ASU &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2014&lt;/div&gt;-&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;09&lt;/div&gt; will eliminate transaction- and industry-specific revenue recognition guidance under current GAAP and replace it with a principle based approach for determining revenue recognition. ASU &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2014&lt;/div&gt;-&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;09&lt;/div&gt; will require that companies recognize revenue based on the value of transferred goods or services as they occur in the contract. ASU &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2014&lt;/div&gt;-&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;09&lt;/div&gt; also will require additional disclosure about the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows arising from customer contracts, including significant judgments and changes in judgments and assets recognized from costs incurred to obtain or fulfill a contract. ASU &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2014&lt;/div&gt;-&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;09&lt;/div&gt; is effective for reporting periods beginning after &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; December&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;15,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2017,&lt;/div&gt; with early adoption permitted only as of annual reporting periods beginning after &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; December&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;15,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2016,&lt;/div&gt; including interim reporting periods within that reporting period. Entities will be able to transition to the standard either retrospectively or as a cumulative-effect adjustment as of the date of adoption. The adoption of ASU &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2014&lt;/div&gt;-&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;09&lt;/div&gt; is not expected to have any impact on the Company&amp;#x2019;s financial statement presentation or disclosures.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;In &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; August&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2014,&lt;/div&gt; the FASB Accounting Standards Update (&amp;#x201c;ASU&amp;#x201d;) issued ASU No. &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2014&lt;/div&gt;-&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;15,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"&gt;&amp;#x201c;Presentation of Financial Statements-Going Concern (Subtopic &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;205&lt;/div&gt;-&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;40):&lt;/div&gt; Disclosure of Uncertainties about an Entity&amp;#x2019;s Ability to Continue as a Going Concern.&amp;#x201d;&lt;/div&gt; ASU &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2014&lt;/div&gt;-&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;15&lt;/div&gt; provides guidance on management&amp;#x2019;s responsibility to evaluate whether there is substantial doubt about an organization&amp;#x2019;s ability to continue as a going concern and to provide related footnote disclosures. For each reporting period, management will be required to evaluate whether there are conditions or events that raise substantial doubt about a company&amp;#x2019;s ability to continue as a going concern within &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;one&lt;/div&gt; year from the date the financial statements are issued.&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"&gt; &lt;/div&gt;The amendments in ASU &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2014&lt;/div&gt;-&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;15&lt;/div&gt; are effective for annual reporting periods ending after &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; December&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;15,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2016,&lt;/div&gt; and for annual and interim periods thereafter. Early adoption is permitted. The Company has elected to adopt the methodologies prescribed by ASU &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2014&lt;/div&gt;-&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;15.&lt;/div&gt; The adoption of ASU &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2014&lt;/div&gt;-&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;15&lt;/div&gt; had no material effect on its financial position or results of operations.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;In &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; November&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2015,&lt;/div&gt; the FASB issued ASU No &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2015&lt;/div&gt;-&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;17,&lt;/div&gt; Income Taxes (Topic &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;740).&lt;/div&gt; The amendments in ASU &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2015&lt;/div&gt;-&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;17&lt;/div&gt; change the requirements for the classification of deferred taxes on the balance sheet. Currently, GAAP requires an entity to separate deferred income tax liabilities and assets into current and noncurrent amounts in a classified statement of financial position. To simplify the presentation of deferred income taxes, the amendments in this ASU require that deferred tax liabilities and assets be classified as noncurrent in a classified statement of financial position. The pronouncement is effective for fiscal years and interim periods within those fiscal years beginning after &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; December&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;15,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2016.&lt;/div&gt; Earlier application is permitted for all entities as of the beginning of an interim or annual reporting period. The Company does not believe the adoption of this standard will have a material effect on the Company&amp;#x2019;s consolidated financial position and results of operations.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;In &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; February&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2016,&lt;/div&gt; the FASB issued ASU No. &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2016&lt;/div&gt;-&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;02,&lt;/div&gt; Leases. The main provisions of ASU No. &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2016&lt;/div&gt;-&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;02&lt;/div&gt; require management to recognize lease assets and lease liabilities for all leases. ASU &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2016&lt;/div&gt;-&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;02&lt;/div&gt; retains a distinction between finance leases and operating leases. The classification criteria for distinguishing between finance leases and operating leases are substantially similar to the classification criteria for distinguishing between capital leases and operating leases in the previous leases guidance. The result of retaining a distinction between finance leases and operating leases is that under the lessee accounting model, the effect of leases in the statement of comprehensive income and the statement of cash flows is largely unchanged from previous GAAP. The amendments in this ASU are effective for fiscal years beginning after &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; December&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;15,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2018,&lt;/div&gt; including interim periods within those fiscal years. The Company is currently assessing the impact of this ASU on the Company&amp;#x2019;s consolidated financial statements.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;On &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; March&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;30,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2016,&lt;/div&gt; the FASB issued ASU &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2016&lt;/div&gt;-&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;09,&lt;/div&gt; &amp;quot;Compensation - Stock Compensation&amp;quot; which simplifies several aspects of the accounting for employee share-based payment transactions for both public and nonpublic entities, including the accounting for income taxes, forfeitures, and statutory tax withholding requirements, as well as classification in the statement of cash flows. For public business entities, the ASU is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; December&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;15,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2016,&lt;/div&gt; including interim periods within those annual reporting periods. Early adoption will be permitted in any interim or annual period for which financial statements have not yet been issued or have not been made available for issuance. If early adoption is elected, all amendments in the ASU that apply must be adopted in the same period. In addition, if early adoption is elected in an interim period, any adjustments should be reflected as of the beginning of the annual period that includes that interim period. The Company is currently assessing the impact of this ASU on the Company&amp;#x2019;s consolidated financial statements.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;In &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; August&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2016,&lt;/div&gt; the FASB issued ASU&amp;nbsp;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2016&lt;/div&gt;-&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;15,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"&gt;&amp;#x201c;Statement of Cash Flows (Topic &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;230):&lt;/div&gt; Classification of Certain Cash Receipts and Cash Payments&amp;#x201d;&lt;/div&gt; (&amp;#x201c;ASU&amp;nbsp;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2016&lt;/div&gt;-&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;15&amp;#x201d;).&lt;/div&gt; ASU&amp;nbsp;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2016&lt;/div&gt;-&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;15&lt;/div&gt;&amp;nbsp;will make &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;eight&lt;/div&gt; targeted changes to how cash receipts and cash payments are presented and classified in the statement of cash flows. ASU&amp;nbsp;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2016&lt;/div&gt;-&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;15&lt;/div&gt;&amp;nbsp;is effective for fiscal years beginning after &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; December&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;15,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2017.&lt;/div&gt; The new standard will require adoption on a retrospective basis unless it is impracticable to apply, in which case it would be required to apply the amendments prospectively as of the earliest date practicable. The Company is currently assessing the impact of this ASU on the Company&amp;#x2019;s consolidated financial statements.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;In &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; October&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2016,&lt;/div&gt; the FASB issued ASU &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2016&lt;/div&gt;-&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;16,&lt;/div&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;#x201c;Income Taxes (Topic &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;740):&lt;/div&gt; Intra-Entity Transfers of Assets Other than Inventory&amp;#x201d;, which eliminates the exception that prohibits the recognition of current and deferred income tax effects for intra-entity transfers of assets other than inventory until the asset has been sold to an outside party. The updated guidance is effective for annual periods beginning after &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; December&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;15,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2019,&lt;/div&gt; including interim periods within those fiscal years. Early adoption of the update is permitted. The Company is currently assessing the impact of this ASU on the Company&amp;#x2019;s consolidated financial statements.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;In &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; November&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2016,&lt;/div&gt; the FASB issued ASU &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2016&lt;/div&gt;-&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;18,&lt;/div&gt; &amp;#x201c;Statement of Cash Flows (Topic &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;230)&amp;#x201d;,&lt;/div&gt; requiring that the statement of cash flows explain the change in the total cash, cash equivalents, and amounts generally described as restricted cash or restricted cash equivalents. This guidance is effective for fiscal years, and interim reporting periods therein, beginning after &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; December&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;15,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2017&lt;/div&gt; with early adoption permitted. The provisions of this guidance are to be applied using a retrospective approach which requires application of the guidance for all periods presented. The Company is currently assessing the impact of this ASU on the Company&amp;#x2019;s consolidated financial statements.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;In &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; December&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2016,&lt;/div&gt; the FASB issued ASU &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2016&lt;/div&gt;-&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;20,&lt;/div&gt; &amp;#x201c;Technical Corrections and Improvements to Topic &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;606,&lt;/div&gt; Revenue from Contracts with Customers&amp;#x201d;. The amendments in this Update affect the guidance in Update &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2014&lt;/div&gt;-&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;09,&lt;/div&gt; which is not yet effective. The effective date and transition requirements for the amendments are the same as the effective date and transition requirements for Topic &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;606&lt;/div&gt; (and any other Topic amended by Update &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2014&lt;/div&gt;-&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;09).&lt;/div&gt; Accounting Standards Update No. &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2015&lt;/div&gt;-&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;14,&lt;/div&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"&gt;Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;606):&lt;/div&gt; Deferral of the Effective Date&lt;/div&gt;, defers the effective date of Update &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2014&lt;/div&gt;-&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;09&lt;/div&gt; by &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;one&lt;/div&gt; year.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:SignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlock>
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  <us-gaap:StockholdersEquityNoteDisclosureTextBlock contextRef="d_2016-01-01_2016-12-31" id="s530259">&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;NOTE &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;7&lt;/div&gt; - STOCKHOLDERS&amp;#x2019; EQUITY (DEFICIT)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Stock-Based Compensation&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;In connection with the Merger, all of the issued and outstanding options to purchase shares of Prior Protagenic common stock converted, on a &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;1&lt;/div&gt;-for-&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;1&lt;/div&gt; basis, into options (the &amp;#x201c;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;New Options&lt;/div&gt;&amp;#x201d;), to purchase shares of our Series B Preferred Stock. The New Options will be administered under Prior Protagenic&amp;#x2019;s &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2006&lt;/div&gt; Employee, Director and Consultant Stock Plan (the &amp;#x201c;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2006&lt;/div&gt; Plan&lt;/div&gt;&amp;#x201d;), which the Company assumed and adopted.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;The Plan is authorized to issue up to &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2,000,000&lt;/div&gt; stock options. In accordance with the Plan, the Company can grant to certain employees, directors or consultants options to purchase shares of the Company&amp;#x2019;s common stock which vest automatically or ranging from a &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;one&lt;/div&gt;-year period to a &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;five&lt;/div&gt;-year period. The shares are exercisable over a period of &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;ten&lt;/div&gt; years from the date of grant. The Plan provides that qualified options be granted at an exercise price equal to the fair market value at the date of grant.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 0px"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;There were &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2,484,445&lt;/div&gt; options outstanding as of &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; December&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;31,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2016.&lt;/div&gt; The fair value of each stock option granted was estimated using the Black-Scholes assumptions and or factors as follows:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt; &lt;table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 80%; MARGIN-LEFT: 54pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 20%; TEXT-INDENT: 0px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0"&gt;  &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 81%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Exercise price&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 6%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$.26&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 4%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 6%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$1.25&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 81%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Expected dividend yield&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 6%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;0%&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 4%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 6%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 81%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Risk free interest rate&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 6%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;1.01% &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 4%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 6%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2.43%&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 81%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Expected life in years&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 6%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;5&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 4%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 6%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 81%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Expected volatility&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 6%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;85% &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 4%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 6%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;213%&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;/table&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt 55.6pt 0pt 61.75pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;The following is an analysis of the stock option grant activity under the Plan:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt; &lt;table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 95%; MARGIN-LEFT: 18pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 5%; TEXT-INDENT: 0px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0"&gt;  &lt;tr&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 55%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colspan="2"&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Number &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colspan="2"&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Weighted Average &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Exercise Price &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colspan="2"&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Weighted &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Average &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Remaining &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Contractual&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Life&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 55%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"&gt;Stock Options &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; TEXT-ALIGN: left; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; TEXT-ALIGN: left; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; TEXT-ALIGN: left; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt; &lt;td style="WIDTH: 55%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="WIDTH: 12%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="WIDTH: 12%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="WIDTH: 12%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 55%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Outstanding January 1, 2016 &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;1,707,744 &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;0.84 &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;6.45&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 55%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Granted &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;1,308,300&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;1.25&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;10.35&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 55%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Expired&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;(506,599&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;0.26&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 55%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Converted&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;(25,000&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;0.26&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 55%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Outstanding December 31, 2016 &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2,484,445&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;1.18&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;9.82&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 3px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;/table&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;As of &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; December&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;31,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2016&lt;/div&gt; the Company had &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2,484,445&lt;/div&gt; shares issuable under options outstanding at a weighted average exercise price of &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$1.18&lt;/div&gt; and an intrinsic value of $&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$171,537.&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;On &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; February&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;12,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2016,&lt;/div&gt; the Company issued &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;100,000&lt;/div&gt; options under the &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2006&lt;/div&gt; Plan to its Chief Financial Officer as a sign-on bonus. These options have an exercise price of &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$1.25&lt;/div&gt; per share, a &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;ten&lt;/div&gt;-year term and vest over a &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;three&lt;/div&gt;-year period in &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;35&lt;/div&gt; monthly installments of &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;0.18&lt;/div&gt; shares and a final installment of &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2,778&lt;/div&gt; shares. The terms of the option grant also include full vesting acceleration upon a change of control as defines. The Company recognized compensation expense related to this issuance of &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$25,696&lt;/div&gt; for the year ended &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; December&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;31,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2016.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 0px"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;On &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; April&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;15,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2016,&lt;/div&gt; our Compensation Committee of our Board determined that each board member will be compensated an option grant of &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;40,000&lt;/div&gt; options per year, plus &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;5,000&lt;/div&gt; options for serving as the Chair of a committee. Options shall have &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;10&lt;/div&gt;-year expiration dates, &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;24&lt;/div&gt;-month vesting cycles, and a strike price of &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$1.25&lt;/div&gt; per share, or more in future time periods to match the fair market value of the Company&amp;#x2019;s common stock. The aggregate amount granted was &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;175,000&lt;/div&gt; options. &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;On &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; April&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;15,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2016,&lt;/div&gt; the Board granted &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;1,009,300&lt;/div&gt; options to employees and consultants. These options shall have &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;10&lt;/div&gt;-year expiration dates, &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;12&lt;/div&gt; to &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;48&lt;/div&gt; month vesting cycles, and a strike price of &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$1.25&lt;/div&gt; per share. Having an aggregate fair market value of &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$1,261,625&lt;/div&gt; on &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; December&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;31,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2016.&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;During the year, &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;17,785&lt;/div&gt; options were granted to former Atrinsic executives. These options have &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;3&lt;/div&gt;-year expiration dates, and a strike price of &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$1.25&lt;/div&gt; per share. Having an aggregate fair market value of &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$22,231&lt;/div&gt; on &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; December&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;31,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2016.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;The total number of options granted and vested during the year ended &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; December&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;31,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2016&lt;/div&gt; and &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2015&lt;/div&gt; was &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;1,308,300&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt; and &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;1,272,982,&lt;/div&gt; respectively. The exercise price for these options was &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$1.25&lt;/div&gt; per share.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;The Company recognized compensation expense related to options issued of &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$546,134&lt;/div&gt; and &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$477,868&lt;/div&gt; during the years ended &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; December&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;31,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2016&lt;/div&gt; and &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2015,&lt;/div&gt; respectively, which is included in general and administrative expenses.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;On &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; June&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;17,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2016,&lt;/div&gt; the stockholders of the Company approved the adoption of the &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2016&lt;/div&gt; equity compensation plan at the Special Meeting. No further options will be granted under the &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2006&lt;/div&gt; equity compensation plan, which we assumed in connection with the Merger. &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;On &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; July&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;31,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2016&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;25,000&lt;/div&gt; options were exercised into common stock of the Company for &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$6,500.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;On &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; October&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;26,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2016,&lt;/div&gt; the Board granted &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;25,000&lt;/div&gt; options to an employee. These options shall have &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;10&lt;/div&gt;-year expiration dates, a &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;48&lt;/div&gt; month vesting cycle with a &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;one&lt;/div&gt;-year cliff, and a strike price of &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$1.25&lt;/div&gt; per share.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"&gt;Warrants:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;In connection with the Merger, all of the issued and outstanding warrants to purchase shares of Prior Protagenic common stock, converted, on a &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;1&lt;/div&gt; for &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;1&lt;/div&gt; basis, into new warrants (the &amp;#x201c;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;New Warrants&lt;/div&gt;&amp;#x201d;) to purchase shares of our Series B Preferred Stock.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Simultaneous with the Merger and the Private Offering, New Warrants to purchase &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;3,403,367&lt;/div&gt; shares of Series B Preferred Stock at an average exercise price of approximately &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$1.05&lt;/div&gt; per share were issued to holders of Prior Protagenic warrants; additionally, holders of &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$665,000&lt;/div&gt; of our debt and &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$35,000&lt;/div&gt; of accrued interest exchanged such debt for &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;five&lt;/div&gt;-year warrants to purchase &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;295,945&lt;/div&gt; shares of Series B Preferred Stock at &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$1.25&lt;/div&gt; per share. Placement Agent Warrants to purchase &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;127,346&lt;/div&gt; shares of Series B Preferred Stock at an exercise price of &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$1.25&lt;/div&gt; per share were issued in connection with the Private offering. These warrants to purchase &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;423,291&lt;/div&gt; shares of Series B Preferred Stock have been recorded as derivative liabilities. See Note &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;6.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;A summary of warrant issuances are as follows:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 0px; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt; &lt;table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-INDENT: 0px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0"&gt;  &lt;tr&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colspan="2"&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Number &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colspan="2"&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Weighted Average &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Exercise Price &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colspan="2"&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Weighted Average &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Remaining &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Life&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 55%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"&gt;Warrants &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; TEXT-ALIGN: left; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; TEXT-ALIGN: left; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; TEXT-ALIGN: left; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Outstanding January 1, 2016 &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;3,403,367 &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;1.03&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;5.80&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Granted &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;423,291 &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;1.25&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;4.12&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt; &lt;div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;Outstanding &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;December 31, 2016 &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;3,826,658 &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;1.05&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;5.61&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;/table&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"&gt;As of &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; December&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;31,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2016&lt;/div&gt; the Company had &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;3,826,658&lt;/div&gt; shares issuable under warrants outstanding at a weighted average exercise price of &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$1.05&lt;/div&gt; 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<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-101.LAB
<SEQUENCE>14
<FILENAME>ptix-20161231_lab.xml
<DESCRIPTION>EXHIBIT 101.LAB
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    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ptix_NotesToFinancialStatements" xlink:to="ptix_NotesToFinancialStatements-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ptix-20161231.xsd#ptix_NotesToFinancialStatementsAbstract" xlink:label="ptix_NotesToFinancialStatementsAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_NotesToFinancialStatementsAbstract-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Notes To Financial Statements [Abstract]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ptix_NotesToFinancialStatementsAbstract" xlink:to="ptix_NotesToFinancialStatementsAbstract-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesContinuingOperationsAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesContinuingOperationsAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesContinuingOperationsAbstract-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">CASH FLOWS USED IN INVESTING ACTIVITIES</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesContinuingOperationsAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesContinuingOperationsAbstract-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_InterimPeriodCostsNotAllocableDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_InterimPeriodCostsNotAllocableDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_InterimPeriodCostsNotAllocableDomain-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Interim Period, Costs Not Allocable [Domain]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_InterimPeriodCostsNotAllocableDomain" xlink:to="us-gaap_InterimPeriodCostsNotAllocableDomain-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NatureOfExpenseAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_NatureOfExpenseAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_NatureOfExpenseAxis-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Nature of Expense [Axis]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_NatureOfExpenseAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_NatureOfExpenseAxis-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CarryingReportedAmountFairValueDisclosureMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_CarryingReportedAmountFairValueDisclosureMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_CarryingReportedAmountFairValueDisclosureMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Reported Value Measurement [Member]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CarryingReportedAmountFairValueDisclosureMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_CarryingReportedAmountFairValueDisclosureMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ptix-20161231.xsd#ptix_EmployeeMember" xlink:label="ptix_EmployeeMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_EmployeeMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Employee [Member]</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_EmployeeMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Represents the employee of the company.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ptix_EmployeeMember" xlink:to="ptix_EmployeeMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax" xlink:label="us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE LOSS</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax" xlink:to="us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilities" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilities" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilities-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilities</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilities-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedTerseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Accounts payable and accrued expenses</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilities" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilities-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesOutstanding" xlink:label="us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesOutstanding" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesOutstanding-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Preferred stock, shares outstanding (in shares)</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesOutstanding-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Preferred Stock, Shares Outstanding</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesOutstanding" xlink:to="us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesOutstanding-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_UseOfEstimates" xlink:label="us-gaap_UseOfEstimates" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_UseOfEstimates-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Use of Estimates, Policy [Policy Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_UseOfEstimates" xlink:to="us-gaap_UseOfEstimates-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CommonStockSharesOutstanding" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesOutstanding" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesOutstanding-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Common stock, shares outstanding (in shares)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesOutstanding" xlink:to="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesOutstanding-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NewAccountingPronouncementsPolicyPolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_NewAccountingPronouncementsPolicyPolicyTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_NewAccountingPronouncementsPolicyPolicyTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">New Accounting Pronouncements, Policy [Policy Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_NewAccountingPronouncementsPolicyPolicyTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_NewAccountingPronouncementsPolicyPolicyTextBlock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionDomain-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Related Party Transaction [Domain]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionDomain" xlink:to="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionDomain-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedSalaries" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedSalaries" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedSalaries-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedSalaries</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedSalaries-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Increase (Decrease) in Accrued Salaries</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedSalaries" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedSalaries-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SharesOutstanding" xlink:label="us-gaap_SharesOutstanding" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_SharesOutstanding-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_SharesOutstanding</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_SharesOutstanding-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodStartLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Balance (in shares)</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_SharesOutstanding-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodEndLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Balance (in shares)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_SharesOutstanding" xlink:to="us-gaap_SharesOutstanding-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionAxis-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Related Party Transaction [Axis]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionAxis-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ptix-20161231.xsd#ptix_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardCliffVestingPeriod" xlink:label="ptix_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardCliffVestingPeriod" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardCliffVestingPeriod-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">ptix_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardCliffVestingPeriod</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardCliffVestingPeriod-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Cliff Vesting Period</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardCliffVestingPeriod-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Period which an employee's right to exercise an award is cancellable upon termination of employment, in 'PnYnMnDTnHnMnS' format, for example, 'P1Y5M13D' represents the reported fact of one year, five months, and thirteen days.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ptix_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardCliffVestingPeriod" xlink:to="ptix_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardCliffVestingPeriod-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OfficerMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_OfficerMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_OfficerMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Officer [Member]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OfficerMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_OfficerMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ConsolidationPolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_ConsolidationPolicyTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ConsolidationPolicyTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Consolidation, Policy [Policy Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ConsolidationPolicyTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_ConsolidationPolicyTextBlock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DirectorMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_DirectorMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_DirectorMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Director [Member]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DirectorMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_DirectorMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Related Party [Axis]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RelatedPartyDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_RelatedPartyDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_RelatedPartyDomain-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Related Party [Domain]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_RelatedPartyDomain" xlink:to="us-gaap_RelatedPartyDomain-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Cash and cash equivalents</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodStartLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, BEGINNING OF PERIOD</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodEndLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, END OF PERIOD</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue" xlink:to="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_CashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_CashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_CashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Cash Equivalents, at Carrying Value</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue" xlink:to="us-gaap_CashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SubsequentEventsTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_SubsequentEventsTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_SubsequentEventsTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Subsequent Events [Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_SubsequentEventsTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_SubsequentEventsTextBlock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ptix-20161231.xsd#ptix_RoyaltyPaymentOnBehalfOfSublicenseePercentage" xlink:label="ptix_RoyaltyPaymentOnBehalfOfSublicenseePercentage" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_RoyaltyPaymentOnBehalfOfSublicenseePercentage-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">ptix_RoyaltyPaymentOnBehalfOfSublicenseePercentage</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_RoyaltyPaymentOnBehalfOfSublicenseePercentage-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Royalty Payment on Behalf of Sub-licensee, Percentage</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_RoyaltyPaymentOnBehalfOfSublicenseePercentage-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">The percentage of royalty payment of net sales made on behalf of a sub-licensee.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ptix_RoyaltyPaymentOnBehalfOfSublicenseePercentage" xlink:to="ptix_RoyaltyPaymentOnBehalfOfSublicenseePercentage-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DebtConversionOriginalDebtAmount1" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtConversionOriginalDebtAmount1" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtConversionOriginalDebtAmount1-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_DebtConversionOriginalDebtAmount1</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtConversionOriginalDebtAmount1-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Debt Conversion, Original Debt, Amount</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DebtConversionOriginalDebtAmount1" xlink:to="us-gaap_DebtConversionOriginalDebtAmount1-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ptix-20161231.xsd#ptix_MomspotLLCMember" xlink:label="ptix_MomspotLLCMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_MomspotLLCMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Momspot LLC [Member]</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_MomspotLLCMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Acquired entity.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ptix_MomspotLLCMember" xlink:to="ptix_MomspotLLCMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ptix-20161231.xsd#ptix_LiquidityAndGoingConcernTextBlock" xlink:label="ptix_LiquidityAndGoingConcernTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_LiquidityAndGoingConcernTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Liquidity and Going Concern [Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_LiquidityAndGoingConcernTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">The entire disclosure for liquidity and financial condition.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ptix_LiquidityAndGoingConcernTextBlock" xlink:to="ptix_LiquidityAndGoingConcernTextBlock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DebtConversionNameDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtConversionNameDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtConversionNameDomain-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Debt Conversion, Name [Domain]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DebtConversionNameDomain" xlink:to="us-gaap_DebtConversionNameDomain-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DebtConversionByUniqueDescriptionAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtConversionByUniqueDescriptionAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtConversionByUniqueDescriptionAxis-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Debt Conversion Description [Axis]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DebtConversionByUniqueDescriptionAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_DebtConversionByUniqueDescriptionAxis-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DebtDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtDisclosureTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Debt Disclosure [Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DebtDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_DebtDisclosureTextBlock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_FairValueAssumptionsExpectedVolatilityRate" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueAssumptionsExpectedVolatilityRate" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueAssumptionsExpectedVolatilityRate-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Expected volatility</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FairValueAssumptionsExpectedVolatilityRate" xlink:to="us-gaap_FairValueAssumptionsExpectedVolatilityRate-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AdjustmentsToAdditionalPaidInCapitalSharebasedCompensationRequisiteServicePeriodRecognitionValue" xlink:label="us-gaap_AdjustmentsToAdditionalPaidInCapitalSharebasedCompensationRequisiteServicePeriodRecognitionValue" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_AdjustmentsToAdditionalPaidInCapitalSharebasedCompensationRequisiteServicePeriodRecognitionValue-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Stock compensation - stock options</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AdjustmentsToAdditionalPaidInCapitalSharebasedCompensationRequisiteServicePeriodRecognitionValue" xlink:to="us-gaap_AdjustmentsToAdditionalPaidInCapitalSharebasedCompensationRequisiteServicePeriodRecognitionValue-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ptix-20161231.xsd#ptix_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGrantDateFairValue" xlink:label="ptix_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGrantDateFairValue" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGrantDateFairValue-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">ptix_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGrantDateFairValue</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGrantDateFairValue-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Share-based Compensation Arrangement By Share-based Payment Award, Options, Grants in Period, Grant Date Fair Value</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGrantDateFairValue-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">The grant-date fair value of options granted as calculated by applying the disclosed option pricing methodology.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ptix_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGrantDateFairValue" xlink:to="ptix_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGrantDateFairValue-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SalariesAndWages" xlink:label="us-gaap_SalariesAndWages" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_SalariesAndWages-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_SalariesAndWages</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_SalariesAndWages-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Compensation</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_SalariesAndWages" xlink:to="us-gaap_SalariesAndWages-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ptix-20161231.xsd#ptix_ReverseStockSplitMember" xlink:label="ptix_ReverseStockSplitMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_ReverseStockSplitMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Reverse Stock Split [Member]</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_ReverseStockSplitMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">The conversion of a reverse stock split where there is a reduction in the shares outstanding.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ptix_ReverseStockSplitMember" xlink:to="ptix_ReverseStockSplitMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ptix-20161231.xsd#ptix_ClassOfWarrantOrRightExpirationPeriod" xlink:label="ptix_ClassOfWarrantOrRightExpirationPeriod" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_ClassOfWarrantOrRightExpirationPeriod-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">ptix_ClassOfWarrantOrRightExpirationPeriod</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_ClassOfWarrantOrRightExpirationPeriod-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Class of Warrant or Right, Expiration Period</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_ClassOfWarrantOrRightExpirationPeriod-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Expiration period of warrants or rights.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ptix_ClassOfWarrantOrRightExpirationPeriod" xlink:to="ptix_ClassOfWarrantOrRightExpirationPeriod-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ConversionOfStockSharesIssued1" xlink:label="us-gaap_ConversionOfStockSharesIssued1" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ConversionOfStockSharesIssued1-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_ConversionOfStockSharesIssued1</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ConversionOfStockSharesIssued1-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Conversion of Stock, Shares Issued</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ConversionOfStockSharesIssued1" xlink:to="us-gaap_ConversionOfStockSharesIssued1-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ConversionOfStockSharesConverted1" xlink:label="us-gaap_ConversionOfStockSharesConverted1" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ConversionOfStockSharesConverted1-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_ConversionOfStockSharesConverted1</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ConversionOfStockSharesConverted1-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Conversion of Stock, Shares Converted</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ConversionOfStockSharesConverted1" xlink:to="us-gaap_ConversionOfStockSharesConverted1-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_TreasuryStockValue" xlink:label="us-gaap_TreasuryStockValue" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_TreasuryStockValue-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_TreasuryStockValue</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_TreasuryStockValue-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Treasury stock, at cost $.10 per share, 1,000,000 shares, for December 31, 2015</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_TreasuryStockValue" xlink:to="us-gaap_TreasuryStockValue-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockholdersEquityNoteStockSplitConversionRatio1" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityNoteStockSplitConversionRatio1" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityNoteStockSplitConversionRatio1-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_StockholdersEquityNoteStockSplitConversionRatio1</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityNoteStockSplitConversionRatio1-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Stockholders' Equity Note, Stock Split, Conversion Ratio</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityNoteStockSplitConversionRatio1" xlink:to="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityNoteStockSplitConversionRatio1-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ConversionOfStockNameDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ConversionOfStockNameDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ConversionOfStockNameDomain-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Conversion of Stock, Name [Domain]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ConversionOfStockNameDomain" xlink:to="us-gaap_ConversionOfStockNameDomain-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ptix-20161231.xsd#ptix_CommonSharesExchangedForPreferredShares" xlink:label="ptix_CommonSharesExchangedForPreferredShares" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_CommonSharesExchangedForPreferredShares-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">ptix_CommonSharesExchangedForPreferredShares</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_CommonSharesExchangedForPreferredShares-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Common Shares Exchanged for Preferred Shares</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_CommonSharesExchangedForPreferredShares-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Common shares exchanged for preferred shares during the period.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ptix_CommonSharesExchangedForPreferredShares" xlink:to="ptix_CommonSharesExchangedForPreferredShares-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ConversionOfStockByUniqueDescriptionAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_ConversionOfStockByUniqueDescriptionAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ConversionOfStockByUniqueDescriptionAxis-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Stock Conversion Description [Axis]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ConversionOfStockByUniqueDescriptionAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ConversionOfStockByUniqueDescriptionAxis-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ptix-20161231.xsd#ptix_ProtagenicTherapeuticsIncMember" xlink:label="ptix_ProtagenicTherapeuticsIncMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_ProtagenicTherapeuticsIncMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Protagenic Therapeutics Inc [Member]</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_ProtagenicTherapeuticsIncMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Acquired entity.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ptix_ProtagenicTherapeuticsIncMember" xlink:to="ptix_ProtagenicTherapeuticsIncMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ptix-20161231.xsd#ptix_BusinessCombinationStockWarrantConversionRatio" xlink:label="ptix_BusinessCombinationStockWarrantConversionRatio" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_BusinessCombinationStockWarrantConversionRatio-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">ptix_BusinessCombinationStockWarrantConversionRatio</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_BusinessCombinationStockWarrantConversionRatio-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Business Combination, Stock Warrant Conversion Ratio</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_BusinessCombinationStockWarrantConversionRatio-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Represents stock warrant conversion ratio as per the business combination agreement.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ptix_BusinessCombinationStockWarrantConversionRatio" xlink:to="ptix_BusinessCombinationStockWarrantConversionRatio-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_TitleOfIndividualWithRelationshipToEntityDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_TitleOfIndividualWithRelationshipToEntityDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_TitleOfIndividualWithRelationshipToEntityDomain-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Relationship to Entity [Domain]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_TitleOfIndividualWithRelationshipToEntityDomain" xlink:to="us-gaap_TitleOfIndividualWithRelationshipToEntityDomain-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_TitleOfIndividualAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_TitleOfIndividualAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_TitleOfIndividualAxis-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Title of Individual [Axis]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_TitleOfIndividualAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_TitleOfIndividualAxis-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ptix-20161231.xsd#ptix_ClassOfWarrantOrRightIssued" xlink:label="ptix_ClassOfWarrantOrRightIssued" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_ClassOfWarrantOrRightIssued-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">ptix_ClassOfWarrantOrRightIssued</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_ClassOfWarrantOrRightIssued-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Class of Warrant or Right, Issued</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_ClassOfWarrantOrRightIssued-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">The number of warrants or rights issued during period.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ptix_ClassOfWarrantOrRightIssued" xlink:to="ptix_ClassOfWarrantOrRightIssued-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ptix-20161231.xsd#ptix_PlacementAgentWarrantsMember" xlink:label="ptix_PlacementAgentWarrantsMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_PlacementAgentWarrantsMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Placement Agent Warrants [Member]</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_PlacementAgentWarrantsMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Information pertaining to Placement Agent Warrants.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ptix_PlacementAgentWarrantsMember" xlink:to="ptix_PlacementAgentWarrantsMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockholdersEquityNoteDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityNoteDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityNoteDisclosureTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Stockholders' Equity Note Disclosure [Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityNoteDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityNoteDisclosureTextBlock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ptix-20161231.xsd#ptix_PredecessorWarrantsMember" xlink:label="ptix_PredecessorWarrantsMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_PredecessorWarrantsMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Predecessor Warrants [Member]</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_PredecessorWarrantsMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Warrants issued prior to private placement.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ptix_PredecessorWarrantsMember" xlink:to="ptix_PredecessorWarrantsMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SharesIssuedPricePerShare" xlink:label="us-gaap_SharesIssuedPricePerShare" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_SharesIssuedPricePerShare-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_SharesIssuedPricePerShare</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_SharesIssuedPricePerShare-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Shares Issued, Price Per Share</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_SharesIssuedPricePerShare" xlink:to="us-gaap_SharesIssuedPricePerShare-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidExpense" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidExpense" xlink:type="locator"/>
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    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringBasisUnobservableInputReconciliationByLiabilityClassDomain-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Fair Value by Liability Class [Domain]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FairValueLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringBasisUnobservableInputReconciliationByLiabilityClassDomain" xlink:to="us-gaap_FairValueLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringBasisUnobservableInputReconciliationByLiabilityClassDomain-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesConversionOfConvertibleSecurities" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesConversionOfConvertibleSecurities" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesConversionOfConvertibleSecurities-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Conversion of series B Preferred Stock (in shares)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesConversionOfConvertibleSecurities" xlink:to="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesConversionOfConvertibleSecurities-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
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    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueConversionOfConvertibleSecuritiesNetOfAdjustments-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Conversion of series B Preferred Stock</link:label>
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    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_FairValueByLiabilityClassAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueByLiabilityClassAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueByLiabilityClassAxis-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Liability Class [Axis]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FairValueByLiabilityClassAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_FairValueByLiabilityClassAxis-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueConversionOfConvertibleSecurities" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueConversionOfConvertibleSecurities" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueConversionOfConvertibleSecurities-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Conversion of Bridge loan</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueConversionOfConvertibleSecurities-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Stock Issued During Period, Value, Conversion of Convertible Securities</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueConversionOfConvertibleSecurities" xlink:to="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueConversionOfConvertibleSecurities-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NoncashOrPartNoncashAcquisitionValueOfAssetsAcquired1" xlink:label="us-gaap_NoncashOrPartNoncashAcquisitionValueOfAssetsAcquired1" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_NoncashOrPartNoncashAcquisitionValueOfAssetsAcquired1-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Shares issued in connection with reverse business combination</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_NoncashOrPartNoncashAcquisitionValueOfAssetsAcquired1" xlink:to="us-gaap_NoncashOrPartNoncashAcquisitionValueOfAssetsAcquired1-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense" xlink:label="us-gaap_AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Allocated Share-based Compensation Expense</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense" xlink:to="us-gaap_AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NatureOfOperations" xlink:label="us-gaap_NatureOfOperations" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_NatureOfOperations-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Nature of Operations [Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_NatureOfOperations" xlink:to="us-gaap_NatureOfOperations-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NoncashOrPartNoncashAcquisitionNameDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_NoncashOrPartNoncashAcquisitionNameDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_NoncashOrPartNoncashAcquisitionNameDomain-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Noncash or Part Noncash Acquisition, Name [Domain]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_NoncashOrPartNoncashAcquisitionNameDomain" xlink:to="us-gaap_NoncashOrPartNoncashAcquisitionNameDomain-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NoncashOrPartNoncashAcquisitionsByUniqueDescriptionAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_NoncashOrPartNoncashAcquisitionsByUniqueDescriptionAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_NoncashOrPartNoncashAcquisitionsByUniqueDescriptionAxis-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Noncash or Part Noncash Acquisitions by Unique Description [Axis]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_NoncashOrPartNoncashAcquisitionsByUniqueDescriptionAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_NoncashOrPartNoncashAcquisitionsByUniqueDescriptionAxis-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesStockOptionsExercised" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesStockOptionsExercised" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesStockOptionsExercised-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Stock options converted to common (in shares)</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesStockOptionsExercised-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Exercises in Period</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesStockOptionsExercised-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Converted (in shares)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesStockOptionsExercised" xlink:to="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesStockOptionsExercised-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueStockOptionsExercised" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueStockOptionsExercised" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueStockOptionsExercised-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Stock options converted to common</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueStockOptionsExercised-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Stock Issued During Period, Value, Stock Options Exercised</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueStockOptionsExercised" xlink:to="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueStockOptionsExercised-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CashFlowNoncashInvestingAndFinancingActivitiesDisclosureAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashFlowNoncashInvestingAndFinancingActivitiesDisclosureAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_CashFlowNoncashInvestingAndFinancingActivitiesDisclosureAbstract-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">NONCASH TRANSACTIONS</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CashFlowNoncashInvestingAndFinancingActivitiesDisclosureAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_CashFlowNoncashInvestingAndFinancingActivitiesDisclosureAbstract-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisLiabilityGainLossIncludedInEarnings" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisLiabilityGainLossIncludedInEarnings" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisLiabilityGainLossIncludedInEarnings-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisLiabilityGainLossIncludedInEarnings</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisLiabilityGainLossIncludedInEarnings-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Change in fair value of derivative warrants liabilities</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisLiabilityGainLossIncludedInEarnings" xlink:to="us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisLiabilityGainLossIncludedInEarnings-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherReceivables" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherReceivables" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherReceivables-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherReceivables</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherReceivables-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedTerseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Other assets</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherReceivables" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherReceivables-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Granted (in shares)</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Grants in Period, Gross</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriod" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriod" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriod-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriod</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriod-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Grants in Period, Net of Forfeitures</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriod" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriod-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Private offerings, net of expenses (in shares)</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Stock Issued During Period, Shares, New Issues</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues" xlink:to="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueNewIssues" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueNewIssues" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueNewIssues-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Private offerings, net of expenses</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueNewIssues-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Stock Issued During Period, Value, New Issues</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueNewIssues" xlink:to="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueNewIssues-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Valuation allowance</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance" xlink:to="us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity</link:label>
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    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity" xlink:to="us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
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    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Accumulated deficit</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Retained Earnings (Accumulated Deficit)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit" xlink:to="us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
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    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationLiabilityTransfersIntoLevel3-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationLiabilityTransfersIntoLevel3</link:label>
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    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsGross-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US"/>
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    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyTransactionGainLossBeforeTax" xlink:label="us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyTransactionGainLossBeforeTax" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyTransactionGainLossBeforeTax-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Realized gain (loss) on foreign exchange transactions</link:label>
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    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringBasisUnobservableInputReconciliationTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Fair Value, Liabilities Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation [Table Text Block]</link:label>
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    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementPolicyPolicyTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Fair Value Measurement, Policy [Policy Text Block]</link:label>
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    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_FairValueAssumptionsExpectedDividendRate" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueAssumptionsExpectedDividendRate" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueAssumptionsExpectedDividendRate-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Dividend yield</link:label>
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    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FairValueAssumptionsExpectedDividendRate" xlink:to="us-gaap_FairValueAssumptionsExpectedDividendRate-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
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    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_FairValueAssumptionsExercisePrice" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueAssumptionsExercisePrice" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueAssumptionsExercisePrice-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Exercise price (in dollars per share)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FairValueAssumptionsExercisePrice" xlink:to="us-gaap_FairValueAssumptionsExercisePrice-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_FairValueAssumptionsRiskFreeInterestRate" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueAssumptionsRiskFreeInterestRate" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueAssumptionsRiskFreeInterestRate-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Risk free interest rate</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FairValueAssumptionsRiskFreeInterestRate" xlink:to="us-gaap_FairValueAssumptionsRiskFreeInterestRate-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyTransactionsAndTranslationsPolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyTransactionsAndTranslationsPolicyTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
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    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueAssumptionsExpectedTerm-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Contractual term (in years) (Year)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FairValueAssumptionsExpectedTerm" xlink:to="us-gaap_FairValueAssumptionsExpectedTerm-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NonoperatingIncomeExpense" xlink:label="us-gaap_NonoperatingIncomeExpense" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_NonoperatingIncomeExpense-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_NonoperatingIncomeExpense</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_NonoperatingIncomeExpense-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">TOTAL OTHER (EXPENSE) INCOME</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_NonoperatingIncomeExpense" xlink:to="us-gaap_NonoperatingIncomeExpense-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
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    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_EarningsPerSharePolicyTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Earnings Per Share, Policy [Policy Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_EarningsPerSharePolicyTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_EarningsPerSharePolicyTextBlock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
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    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Fair Value, Measurements, Recurring [Member]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_FairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringAndNonrecurringBasisValuationTechniquesTableTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringAndNonrecurringBasisValuationTechniquesTableTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
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    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementFrequencyDomain" xlink:to="us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementFrequencyDomain-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
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    <link:loc xlink:href="ptix-20161231.xsd#ptix_DeferredTaxAssetsTaxDeferredExpenseCompensationAndBenefitsSharebasedCompensationCostNet" xlink:label="ptix_DeferredTaxAssetsTaxDeferredExpenseCompensationAndBenefitsSharebasedCompensationCostNet" xlink:type="locator"/>
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    <link:loc xlink:href="ptix-20161231.xsd#ptix_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationPermanentDifferencePercent" xlink:label="ptix_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationPermanentDifferencePercent" xlink:type="locator"/>
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    <link:loc xlink:href="ptix-20161231.xsd#ptix_ClassOfWarrantOrRightGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm" xlink:label="ptix_ClassOfWarrantOrRightGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_ClassOfWarrantOrRightGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Granted (Year)</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_ClassOfWarrantOrRightGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">The weighted average remaining contractual term of warrants granted during the reporting period.</link:label>
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    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NonoperatingIncomeExpenseAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_NonoperatingIncomeExpenseAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
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    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_NonoperatingIncomeExpenseAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_NonoperatingIncomeExpenseAbstract-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">LOSS FROM OPERATIONS</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss" xlink:to="us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OtherOperatingIncome" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherOperatingIncome" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherOperatingIncome-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Interest income</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OtherOperatingIncome" xlink:to="us-gaap_OtherOperatingIncome-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_TreasuryStockShares" xlink:label="us-gaap_TreasuryStockShares" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_TreasuryStockShares-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Treasury stock, shares (in shares)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_TreasuryStockShares" xlink:to="us-gaap_TreasuryStockShares-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2014/dei-2014-01-31.xsd#dei_AmendmentDescription" xlink:label="dei_AmendmentDescription" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="dei_AmendmentDescription-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Amendment Description</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_AmendmentDescription" xlink:to="dei_AmendmentDescription-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2014/dei-2014-01-31.xsd#dei_AmendmentFlag" xlink:label="dei_AmendmentFlag" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="dei_AmendmentFlag-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Amendment Flag</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_AmendmentFlag" xlink:to="dei_AmendmentFlag-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CommonStockValue" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockValue" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockValue-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Common stock, $.0001 par value, 100,000,000 shares authorized, 10,257,078 shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 2016 , 7,612,838 shares issued and 6,612,838 shares outstanding at December 31, 2015</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CommonStockValue" xlink:to="us-gaap_CommonStockValue-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Common stock, shares authorized (in shares)</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Common Stock, Shares Authorized</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized" xlink:to="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CompensationRelatedCostsPolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_CompensationRelatedCostsPolicyTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_CompensationRelatedCostsPolicyTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Compensation Related Costs, Policy [Policy Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CompensationRelatedCostsPolicyTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_CompensationRelatedCostsPolicyTextBlock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Common stock, shares issued (in shares)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued" xlink:to="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OtherAssetsNoncurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherAssetsNoncurrent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherAssetsNoncurrent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">OTHER ASSETS</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OtherAssetsNoncurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_OtherAssetsNoncurrent-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Common stock, par value (in dollars per share)</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Common Stock, Par or Stated Value Per Share</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare" xlink:to="us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensation" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensation" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensation-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Stock based compensation</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensation" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensation-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2014/dei-2014-01-31.xsd#dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate" xlink:label="dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Current Fiscal Year End Date</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate" xlink:to="dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ptix-20161231.xsd#ptix_SeriesBConvertiblePreferredStockMember" xlink:label="ptix_SeriesBConvertiblePreferredStockMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_SeriesBConvertiblePreferredStockMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Series B Convertible Preferred Stock [Member]</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_SeriesBConvertiblePreferredStockMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Classification of convertible series B preferred stock.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ptix_SeriesBConvertiblePreferredStockMember" xlink:to="ptix_SeriesBConvertiblePreferredStockMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2014/dei-2014-01-31.xsd#dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus" xlink:label="dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Document Fiscal Period Focus</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus" xlink:to="dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2014/dei-2014-01-31.xsd#dei_DocumentFiscalYearFocus" xlink:label="dei_DocumentFiscalYearFocus" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="dei_DocumentFiscalYearFocus-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Document Fiscal Year Focus</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_DocumentFiscalYearFocus" xlink:to="dei_DocumentFiscalYearFocus-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ptix-20161231.xsd#ptix_NoncashOrPartNoncashConversionOfPreferredStockToCommonStock" xlink:label="ptix_NoncashOrPartNoncashConversionOfPreferredStockToCommonStock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_NoncashOrPartNoncashConversionOfPreferredStockToCommonStock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Series B Preferred stock converted to common stock</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_NoncashOrPartNoncashConversionOfPreferredStockToCommonStock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Value of stock converted from preferred stock to common stock in noncash transactions.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ptix_NoncashOrPartNoncashConversionOfPreferredStockToCommonStock" xlink:to="ptix_NoncashOrPartNoncashConversionOfPreferredStockToCommonStock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2014/dei-2014-01-31.xsd#dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate" xlink:label="dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Document Period End Date</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate" xlink:to="dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PreferredStockValue" xlink:label="us-gaap_PreferredStockValue" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_PreferredStockValue-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Preferred stock</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PreferredStockValue" xlink:to="us-gaap_PreferredStockValue-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesIssued" xlink:label="us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesIssued" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesIssued-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Preferred stock, shares issued (in shares)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesIssued" xlink:to="us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesIssued-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2014/dei-2014-01-31.xsd#dei_DocumentType" xlink:label="dei_DocumentType" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="dei_DocumentType-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Document Type</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_DocumentType" xlink:to="dei_DocumentType-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesAuthorized" xlink:label="us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesAuthorized" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesAuthorized-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Preferred stock, shares authorized (in shares)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesAuthorized" xlink:to="us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesAuthorized-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ChiefFinancialOfficerMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_ChiefFinancialOfficerMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ChiefFinancialOfficerMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Chief Financial Officer [Member]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ChiefFinancialOfficerMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_ChiefFinancialOfficerMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2014/dei-2014-01-31.xsd#dei_DocumentInformationLineItems" xlink:label="dei_DocumentInformationLineItems" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="dei_DocumentInformationLineItems-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Document Information [Line Items]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_DocumentInformationLineItems" xlink:to="dei_DocumentInformationLineItems-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2014/dei-2014-01-31.xsd#dei_DocumentInformationTable" xlink:label="dei_DocumentInformationTable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="dei_DocumentInformationTable-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Document Information [Table]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_DocumentInformationTable" xlink:to="dei_DocumentInformationTable-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PreferredStockParOrStatedValuePerShare" xlink:label="us-gaap_PreferredStockParOrStatedValuePerShare" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_PreferredStockParOrStatedValuePerShare-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Preferred stock, par value (in dollars per share)</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_PreferredStockParOrStatedValuePerShare-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Preferred Stock, Par or Stated Value Per Share</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PreferredStockParOrStatedValuePerShare" xlink:to="us-gaap_PreferredStockParOrStatedValuePerShare-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_Depreciation" xlink:label="us-gaap_Depreciation" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_Depreciation-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Depreciation expense</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_Depreciation-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_Depreciation</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_Depreciation" xlink:to="us-gaap_Depreciation-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AssetsCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsCurrent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsCurrent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_AssetsCurrent</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsCurrent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AssetsCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_AssetsCurrent-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2014/dei-2014-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityPublicFloat" xlink:label="dei_EntityPublicFloat" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="dei_EntityPublicFloat-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Public Float</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityPublicFloat" xlink:to="dei_EntityPublicFloat-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EstimateOfFairValueFairValueDisclosureMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_EstimateOfFairValueFairValueDisclosureMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_EstimateOfFairValueFairValueDisclosureMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Estimate of Fair Value Measurement [Member]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_EstimateOfFairValueFairValueDisclosureMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_EstimateOfFairValueFairValueDisclosureMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2014/dei-2014-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityFilerCategory" xlink:label="dei_EntityFilerCategory" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="dei_EntityFilerCategory-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Filer Category</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityFilerCategory" xlink:to="dei_EntityFilerCategory-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2014/dei-2014-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus" xlink:label="dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Current Reporting Status</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus" xlink:to="dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2014/dei-2014-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityVoluntaryFilers" xlink:label="dei_EntityVoluntaryFilers" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="dei_EntityVoluntaryFilers-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Voluntary Filers</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityVoluntaryFilers" xlink:to="dei_EntityVoluntaryFilers-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ConvertiblePreferredStockSharesIssuedUponConversion" xlink:label="us-gaap_ConvertiblePreferredStockSharesIssuedUponConversion" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ConvertiblePreferredStockSharesIssuedUponConversion-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_ConvertiblePreferredStockSharesIssuedUponConversion</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ConvertiblePreferredStockSharesIssuedUponConversion-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Convertible Preferred Stock, Shares Issued upon Conversion</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ConvertiblePreferredStockSharesIssuedUponConversion" xlink:to="us-gaap_ConvertiblePreferredStockSharesIssuedUponConversion-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2014/dei-2014-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer" xlink:label="dei_EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="dei_EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Well-known Seasoned Issuer</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer" xlink:to="dei_EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_FairValueByMeasurementBasisAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueByMeasurementBasisAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueByMeasurementBasisAxis-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Measurement Basis [Axis]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FairValueByMeasurementBasisAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_FairValueByMeasurementBasisAxis-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PortionAtFairValueFairValueDisclosureMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_PortionAtFairValueFairValueDisclosureMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_PortionAtFairValueFairValueDisclosureMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Portion at Fair Value Measurement [Member]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PortionAtFairValueFairValueDisclosureMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_PortionAtFairValueFairValueDisclosureMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IntangibleAssetsDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_IntangibleAssetsDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_IntangibleAssetsDisclosureTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Intangible Assets Disclosure [Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IntangibleAssetsDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_IntangibleAssetsDisclosureTextBlock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2014/dei-2014-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityCentralIndexKey" xlink:label="dei_EntityCentralIndexKey" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="dei_EntityCentralIndexKey-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Central Index Key</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityCentralIndexKey" xlink:to="dei_EntityCentralIndexKey-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2014/dei-2014-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityRegistrantName" xlink:label="dei_EntityRegistrantName" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="dei_EntityRegistrantName-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Registrant Name</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityRegistrantName" xlink:to="dei_EntityRegistrantName-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2014/dei-2014-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityDomain" xlink:label="dei_EntityDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="dei_EntityDomain-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Entity [Domain]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityDomain" xlink:to="dei_EntityDomain-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2014/dei-2014-01-31.xsd#dei_LegalEntityAxis" xlink:label="dei_LegalEntityAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="dei_LegalEntityAxis-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Legal Entity [Axis]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_LegalEntityAxis" xlink:to="dei_LegalEntityAxis-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightDomain-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Class of Warrant or Right [Domain]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightDomain" xlink:to="us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightDomain-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightOutstanding" xlink:label="us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightOutstanding" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightOutstanding-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightOutstanding</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightOutstanding-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Class of Warrant or Right, Outstanding</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightOutstanding-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodStartLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Outstanding January 1, 2016 (in shares)</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightOutstanding-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodEndLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Outstanding December 31, 2016 (in shares)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightOutstanding" xlink:to="us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightOutstanding-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightAxis-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Class of Warrant or Right [Axis]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightAxis-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_GoodwillFairValueDisclosure" xlink:label="us-gaap_GoodwillFairValueDisclosure" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_GoodwillFairValueDisclosure-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_GoodwillFairValueDisclosure</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_GoodwillFairValueDisclosure-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Goodwill, Fair Value Disclosure</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_GoodwillFairValueDisclosure" xlink:to="us-gaap_GoodwillFairValueDisclosure-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightExercisePriceOfWarrantsOrRights1" xlink:label="us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightExercisePriceOfWarrantsOrRights1" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightExercisePriceOfWarrantsOrRights1-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightExercisePriceOfWarrantsOrRights1</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightExercisePriceOfWarrantsOrRights1-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Class of Warrant or Right, Exercise Price of Warrants or Rights</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightExercisePriceOfWarrantsOrRights1" xlink:to="us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightExercisePriceOfWarrantsOrRights1-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightNumberOfSecuritiesCalledByWarrantsOrRights" xlink:label="us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightNumberOfSecuritiesCalledByWarrantsOrRights" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightNumberOfSecuritiesCalledByWarrantsOrRights-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightNumberOfSecuritiesCalledByWarrantsOrRights</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightNumberOfSecuritiesCalledByWarrantsOrRights-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Class of Warrant or Right, Number of Securities Called by Warrants or Rights</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightNumberOfSecuritiesCalledByWarrantsOrRights" xlink:to="us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightNumberOfSecuritiesCalledByWarrantsOrRights-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ptix-20161231.xsd#ptix_OperatingAndAdministrativeExpensesAbstract" xlink:label="ptix_OperatingAndAdministrativeExpensesAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_OperatingAndAdministrativeExpensesAbstract-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">OPERATING AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ptix_OperatingAndAdministrativeExpensesAbstract" xlink:to="ptix_OperatingAndAdministrativeExpensesAbstract-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2014/dei-2014-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding" xlink:label="dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding (in shares)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding" xlink:to="dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_InterestPaid" xlink:label="us-gaap_InterestPaid" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_InterestPaid-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Cash paid for interest expense</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_InterestPaid" xlink:to="us-gaap_InterestPaid-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapital" xlink:label="us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapital" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapital-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Additional paid-in-capital</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapital" xlink:to="us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapital-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseCurrent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseCurrent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Prepaid expenses</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseCurrent-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ptix-20161231.xsd#ptix_BusinessAcquisitionConversionOfStockRatio" xlink:label="ptix_BusinessAcquisitionConversionOfStockRatio" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_BusinessAcquisitionConversionOfStockRatio-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">ptix_BusinessAcquisitionConversionOfStockRatio</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_BusinessAcquisitionConversionOfStockRatio-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Business Acquisition, Conversion of Stock, Ratio</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_BusinessAcquisitionConversionOfStockRatio-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">The ratio of outstanding and issued shares of the acquired company, converted into acquiring company's stock on a per share basis.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ptix_BusinessAcquisitionConversionOfStockRatio" xlink:to="ptix_BusinessAcquisitionConversionOfStockRatio-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockholdersEquityAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityAbstract-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (DEFICIT)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityAbstract-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2014/dei-2014-01-31.xsd#dei_TradingSymbol" xlink:label="dei_TradingSymbol" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="dei_TradingSymbol-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Trading Symbol</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_TradingSymbol" xlink:to="dei_TradingSymbol-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ptix-20161231.xsd#ptix_ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember" xlink:label="ptix_ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Convertible Preferred Shares [Member]</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Information pertaining to convertible preferred shares.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ptix_ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember" xlink:to="ptix_ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ptix-20161231.xsd#ptix_UpFrontSubLicenseFeesPercentage" xlink:label="ptix_UpFrontSubLicenseFeesPercentage" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_UpFrontSubLicenseFeesPercentage-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">ptix_UpFrontSubLicenseFeesPercentage</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_UpFrontSubLicenseFeesPercentage-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Up-front Sub-license Fees, Percentage</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_UpFrontSubLicenseFeesPercentage-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">The percentage of Up-front sub-license fees, for any sub-licenses that occur on or after September 9, 2006, the company agree to pay under an agreement.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ptix_UpFrontSubLicenseFeesPercentage" xlink:to="ptix_UpFrontSubLicenseFeesPercentage-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ptix-20161231.xsd#ptix_RoyaltyPaymentPercentage" xlink:label="ptix_RoyaltyPaymentPercentage" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_RoyaltyPaymentPercentage-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">ptix_RoyaltyPaymentPercentage</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_RoyaltyPaymentPercentage-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Royalty Payment, Percentage</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_RoyaltyPaymentPercentage-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">The percentage of royalty payment of net sales.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ptix_RoyaltyPaymentPercentage" xlink:to="ptix_RoyaltyPaymentPercentage-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ptix-20161231.xsd#ptix_InterestOnAmountsOwedUnderLicenseAgreementRate" xlink:label="ptix_InterestOnAmountsOwedUnderLicenseAgreementRate" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_InterestOnAmountsOwedUnderLicenseAgreementRate-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">ptix_InterestOnAmountsOwedUnderLicenseAgreementRate</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_InterestOnAmountsOwedUnderLicenseAgreementRate-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Interest on Amounts Owed Under License Agreement, Rate</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_InterestOnAmountsOwedUnderLicenseAgreementRate-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">The interest rate charged per annum on any amounts owed under the license agreement and amendment.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ptix_InterestOnAmountsOwedUnderLicenseAgreementRate" xlink:to="ptix_InterestOnAmountsOwedUnderLicenseAgreementRate-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ptix-20161231.xsd#ptix_UniversityOfTorontoMember" xlink:label="ptix_UniversityOfTorontoMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_UniversityOfTorontoMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">University of Toronto [Member]</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_UniversityOfTorontoMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Represents the university of toronto.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ptix_UniversityOfTorontoMember" xlink:to="ptix_UniversityOfTorontoMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ptix-20161231.xsd#ptix_ProfessorMember" xlink:label="ptix_ProfessorMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_ProfessorMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Professor [Member]</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_ProfessorMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Represent the professor who are doing the research for the company under research agreement.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ptix_ProfessorMember" xlink:to="ptix_ProfessorMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockholdersEquity" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockholdersEquity" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_StockholdersEquity-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">TOTAL STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (DEFICIT)</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_StockholdersEquity-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodStartLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Balance</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_StockholdersEquity-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodEndLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Balance</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StockholdersEquity" xlink:to="us-gaap_StockholdersEquity-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_GoodwillAndIntangibleAssetsPolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_GoodwillAndIntangibleAssetsPolicyTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_GoodwillAndIntangibleAssetsPolicyTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Goodwill and Intangible Assets, Policy [Policy Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_GoodwillAndIntangibleAssetsPolicyTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_GoodwillAndIntangibleAssetsPolicyTextBlock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ptix-20161231.xsd#ptix_StockholdersEquityPeriodIncreaseDecreaseFromRecapitalization" xlink:label="ptix_StockholdersEquityPeriodIncreaseDecreaseFromRecapitalization" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_StockholdersEquityPeriodIncreaseDecreaseFromRecapitalization-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Atrinsic shares converted</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_StockholdersEquityPeriodIncreaseDecreaseFromRecapitalization-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">The increase (decrease) in stockholders' equity during the period attributable to recapitalization.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ptix_StockholdersEquityPeriodIncreaseDecreaseFromRecapitalization" xlink:to="ptix_StockholdersEquityPeriodIncreaseDecreaseFromRecapitalization-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingencies" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingencies" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingencies-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingencies" xlink:to="us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingencies-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ptix-20161231.xsd#ptix_ForeignCurrencyTranslationGainLossEffectOnStockholdersEquity" xlink:label="ptix_ForeignCurrencyTranslationGainLossEffectOnStockholdersEquity" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_ForeignCurrencyTranslationGainLossEffectOnStockholdersEquity-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Foreign currency translation (loss)</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_ForeignCurrencyTranslationGainLossEffectOnStockholdersEquity-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Represents the effect of foreign currency translation gain (loss) on stockholders' equity during the period.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ptix_ForeignCurrencyTranslationGainLossEffectOnStockholdersEquity" xlink:to="ptix_ForeignCurrencyTranslationGainLossEffectOnStockholdersEquity-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ptix-20161231.xsd#ptix_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesPeriodIncreaseDecreaseFromRecapitalization" xlink:label="ptix_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesPeriodIncreaseDecreaseFromRecapitalization" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesPeriodIncreaseDecreaseFromRecapitalization-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Atrinsic shares converted (in shares)</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesPeriodIncreaseDecreaseFromRecapitalization-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">The increase (decrease) during the period in the number of shares issued attributable to recapitalization.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ptix_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesPeriodIncreaseDecreaseFromRecapitalization" xlink:to="ptix_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesPeriodIncreaseDecreaseFromRecapitalization-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ptix-20161231.xsd#ptix_ProceedsFromBridgeLoans" xlink:label="ptix_ProceedsFromBridgeLoans" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_ProceedsFromBridgeLoans-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">ptix_ProceedsFromBridgeLoans</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_ProceedsFromBridgeLoans-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Proceeds from bridge loan</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_ProceedsFromBridgeLoans-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Proceeds from short-term financing which is expected to be paid back relatively quickly, such as by a subsequent longer-term loan. Also called swing loan or bridge financing.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ptix_ProceedsFromBridgeLoans" xlink:to="ptix_ProceedsFromBridgeLoans-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ptix-20161231.xsd#ptix_SettlementOfDebtByIssuanceOfSeriesBPreferredStock" xlink:label="ptix_SettlementOfDebtByIssuanceOfSeriesBPreferredStock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_SettlementOfDebtByIssuanceOfSeriesBPreferredStock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Debt settled with issuance of Series B preferred stock</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_SettlementOfDebtByIssuanceOfSeriesBPreferredStock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">The noncash amount of debt settlement with issuance of series B preferred stock.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ptix_SettlementOfDebtByIssuanceOfSeriesBPreferredStock" xlink:to="ptix_SettlementOfDebtByIssuanceOfSeriesBPreferredStock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesContinuingOperationsAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesContinuingOperationsAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesContinuingOperationsAbstract-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesContinuingOperationsAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesContinuingOperationsAbstract-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementLineItems-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Statement [Line Items]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementLineItems-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ptix-20161231.xsd#ptix_ClassOfWarrantOrRightOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice" xlink:label="ptix_ClassOfWarrantOrRightOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_ClassOfWarrantOrRightOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">ptix_ClassOfWarrantOrRightOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_ClassOfWarrantOrRightOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Class of Warrant or Right, Outstanding, Weighted Average Exercise Price</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_ClassOfWarrantOrRightOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodStartLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Outstanding January 1, 2016 (in dollars per share)</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_ClassOfWarrantOrRightOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodEndLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Outstanding December 31, 2016 (in dollars per share)</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_ClassOfWarrantOrRightOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Weighted average price at which grantees can acquire the shares reserved for issuance under the warrant or right plan.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ptix_ClassOfWarrantOrRightOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice" xlink:to="ptix_ClassOfWarrantOrRightOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DerivativeLiabilities" xlink:label="us-gaap_DerivativeLiabilities" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_DerivativeLiabilities-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Derivative warrants liabilities</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DerivativeLiabilities" xlink:to="us-gaap_DerivativeLiabilities-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ptix-20161231.xsd#ptix_ClassOfWarrantOrRightGrantInPeriodExercisePriceOfWarrantsOrRights" xlink:label="ptix_ClassOfWarrantOrRightGrantInPeriodExercisePriceOfWarrantsOrRights" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_ClassOfWarrantOrRightGrantInPeriodExercisePriceOfWarrantsOrRights-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">ptix_ClassOfWarrantOrRightGrantInPeriodExercisePriceOfWarrantsOrRights</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_ClassOfWarrantOrRightGrantInPeriodExercisePriceOfWarrantsOrRights-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Granted (in dollars per share)</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_ClassOfWarrantOrRightGrantInPeriodExercisePriceOfWarrantsOrRights-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Exercise price per share or per unit of warrants or rights granted in period.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ptix_ClassOfWarrantOrRightGrantInPeriodExercisePriceOfWarrantsOrRights" xlink:to="ptix_ClassOfWarrantOrRightGrantInPeriodExercisePriceOfWarrantsOrRights-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ptix-20161231.xsd#ptix_ClassOfWarrantsOrRightGrantedInPeriod" xlink:label="ptix_ClassOfWarrantsOrRightGrantedInPeriod" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_ClassOfWarrantsOrRightGrantedInPeriod-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">ptix_ClassOfWarrantsOrRightGrantedInPeriod</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_ClassOfWarrantsOrRightGrantedInPeriod-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Granted (in shares)</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_ClassOfWarrantsOrRightGrantedInPeriod-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Number of warrants or rights granted during the period.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ptix_ClassOfWarrantsOrRightGrantedInPeriod" xlink:to="ptix_ClassOfWarrantsOrRightGrantedInPeriod-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ptix-20161231.xsd#ptix_TreasuryStockParOrStatedValuePerShare" xlink:label="ptix_TreasuryStockParOrStatedValuePerShare" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_TreasuryStockParOrStatedValuePerShare-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Treasury stock, par value (in dollars per share)</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_TreasuryStockParOrStatedValuePerShare-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Face amount or stated value per share of treasury stock.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ptix_TreasuryStockParOrStatedValuePerShare" xlink:to="ptix_TreasuryStockParOrStatedValuePerShare-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ptix-20161231.xsd#ptix_The2006PlanMember" xlink:label="ptix_The2006PlanMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_The2006PlanMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">The 2006 Plan [Member]</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_The2006PlanMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Information pertaining to the 2006 Employee, Direct and Consultant Stock Plan.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ptix_The2006PlanMember" xlink:to="ptix_The2006PlanMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">AOCI Attributable to Parent [Member]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Property, Plant and Equipment, Useful Life</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife" xlink:to="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ptix-20161231.xsd#ptix_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfPrivatePlacementNetOfIssuanceCosts" xlink:label="ptix_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfPrivatePlacementNetOfIssuanceCosts" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfPrivatePlacementNetOfIssuanceCosts-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">ptix_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfPrivatePlacementNetOfIssuanceCosts</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfPrivatePlacementNetOfIssuanceCosts-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Proceeds From Issuance of Private Placement, Net of Issuance Costs</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfPrivatePlacementNetOfIssuanceCosts-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">The cash inflow, net of issuance costs, associated with the amount received from entity's raising of capital via private rather than public placement.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ptix_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfPrivatePlacementNetOfIssuanceCosts" xlink:to="ptix_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfPrivatePlacementNetOfIssuanceCosts-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ptix-20161231.xsd#ptix_IncludingConversionOfPrincipalAndInterestMember" xlink:label="ptix_IncludingConversionOfPrincipalAndInterestMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_IncludingConversionOfPrincipalAndInterestMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Including Conversion of Principal and Interest [Member]</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_IncludingConversionOfPrincipalAndInterestMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Amount that includes the conversion of principal and interest.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ptix_IncludingConversionOfPrincipalAndInterestMember" xlink:to="ptix_IncludingConversionOfPrincipalAndInterestMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AssetsCurrentAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsCurrentAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsCurrentAbstract-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">CURRENT ASSETS</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AssetsCurrentAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_AssetsCurrentAbstract-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTax" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTax" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTax-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Foreign exchange translation loss</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTax" xlink:to="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTax-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ptix-20161231.xsd#ptix_WarrantsIssuedForSettlementAndConversionOfDebt" xlink:label="ptix_WarrantsIssuedForSettlementAndConversionOfDebt" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_WarrantsIssuedForSettlementAndConversionOfDebt-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">ptix_WarrantsIssuedForSettlementAndConversionOfDebt</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_WarrantsIssuedForSettlementAndConversionOfDebt-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Warrants Issued for Settlement and Conversion of Debt</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_WarrantsIssuedForSettlementAndConversionOfDebt-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">The value of warrants issued in exchange for settlement and conversion of debt.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ptix_WarrantsIssuedForSettlementAndConversionOfDebt" xlink:to="ptix_WarrantsIssuedForSettlementAndConversionOfDebt-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SaleOfStockNameOfTransactionDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_SaleOfStockNameOfTransactionDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_SaleOfStockNameOfTransactionDomain-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Sale of Stock [Domain]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_SaleOfStockNameOfTransactionDomain" xlink:to="us-gaap_SaleOfStockNameOfTransactionDomain-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecrease" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecrease" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecrease-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecrease</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecrease-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecrease" xlink:to="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecrease-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Sale of Stock [Axis]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EffectOfExchangeRateOnCashAndCashEquivalents" xlink:label="us-gaap_EffectOfExchangeRateOnCashAndCashEquivalents" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_EffectOfExchangeRateOnCashAndCashEquivalents-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Effect of exchange rate on cash and cash equivalents</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_EffectOfExchangeRateOnCashAndCashEquivalents" xlink:to="us-gaap_EffectOfExchangeRateOnCashAndCashEquivalents-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PrivatePlacementMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_PrivatePlacementMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_PrivatePlacementMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Private Placement [Member]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PrivatePlacementMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_PrivatePlacementMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTypeDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTypeDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTypeDomain-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Property, Plant and Equipment, Type [Domain]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTypeDomain" xlink:to="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTypeDomain-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesDomestic" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesDomestic" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesDomestic-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Domestic</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesDomestic" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesDomestic-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Property, Plant and Equipment, Type [Axis]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesForeign" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesForeign" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesForeign-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Foreign</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesForeign" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesForeign-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentPolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentPolicyTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentPolicyTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Property, Plant and Equipment, Policy [Policy Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentPolicyTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentPolicyTextBlock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesContinuingOperations" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesContinuingOperations" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesContinuingOperations-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">NET CASH PROVIDED BY FINANCING ACTIVITIES</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesContinuingOperations" xlink:to="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesContinuingOperations-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfStockholdersEquityNoteWarrantsOrRightsTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfStockholdersEquityNoteWarrantsOrRightsTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfStockholdersEquityNoteWarrantsOrRightsTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Schedule of Stockholders' Equity Note, Warrants or Rights [Table Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScheduleOfStockholdersEquityNoteWarrantsOrRightsTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScheduleOfStockholdersEquityNoteWarrantsOrRightsTextBlock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesContinuingOperations" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesContinuingOperations" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesContinuingOperations-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesContinuingOperations</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesContinuingOperations-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">NET CASH USED IN INVESTING ACTIVITIES</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesContinuingOperations" xlink:to="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesContinuingOperations-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAcquireeDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAcquireeDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAcquireeDomain-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Business Acquisition, Acquiree [Domain]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAcquireeDomain" xlink:to="us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAcquireeDomain-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesContinuingOperations" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesContinuingOperations" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesContinuingOperations-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesContinuingOperations</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesContinuingOperations-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">NET CASH USED IN OPERATING ACTIVITIES</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesContinuingOperations" xlink:to="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesContinuingOperations-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Business Acquisition [Axis]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PaymentsOfStockIssuanceCosts" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsOfStockIssuanceCosts" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsOfStockIssuanceCosts-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_PaymentsOfStockIssuanceCosts</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsOfStockIssuanceCosts-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Payments of Stock Issuance Costs</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PaymentsOfStockIssuanceCosts" xlink:to="us-gaap_PaymentsOfStockIssuanceCosts-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTaxIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterestAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTaxIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterestAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTaxIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterestAbstract-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">COMPREHENSIVE LOSS</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTaxIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterestAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTaxIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterestAbstract-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ptix-20161231.xsd#ptix_NumberOfWhollyownedSubsidiariesSplitOff" xlink:label="ptix_NumberOfWhollyownedSubsidiariesSplitOff" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_NumberOfWhollyownedSubsidiariesSplitOff-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">ptix_NumberOfWhollyownedSubsidiariesSplitOff</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_NumberOfWhollyownedSubsidiariesSplitOff-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Number of Wholly-Owned Subsidiaries Split Off</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_NumberOfWhollyownedSubsidiariesSplitOff-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Represents the number of wholly-owned subsidiaries split off.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ptix_NumberOfWhollyownedSubsidiariesSplitOff" xlink:to="ptix_NumberOfWhollyownedSubsidiariesSplitOff-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ptix-20161231.xsd#ptix_EmploymentAgreementMember" xlink:label="ptix_EmploymentAgreementMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_EmploymentAgreementMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Employment Agreement [Member]</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_EmploymentAgreementMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Represents the employment agreement with the company's sole employee which expired on December 31, 2015 and extended as a consulting agreement on a month-to-month basis.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ptix_EmploymentAgreementMember" xlink:to="ptix_EmploymentAgreementMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ptix-20161231.xsd#ptix_RangeOneMember" xlink:label="ptix_RangeOneMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_RangeOneMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Range One [Member]</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_RangeOneMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Represent the first range.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ptix_RangeOneMember" xlink:to="ptix_RangeOneMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ptix-20161231.xsd#ptix_RangeThreeMember" xlink:label="ptix_RangeThreeMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_RangeThreeMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Range Three [Member]</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_RangeThreeMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Represents the third range.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ptix_RangeThreeMember" xlink:to="ptix_RangeThreeMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ptix-20161231.xsd#ptix_RangeTwoMember" xlink:label="ptix_RangeTwoMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_RangeTwoMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Range Two [Member]</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_RangeTwoMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Represents the second range.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ptix_RangeTwoMember" xlink:to="ptix_RangeTwoMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ptix-20161231.xsd#ptix_StockholderMember" xlink:label="ptix_StockholderMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_StockholderMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Stockholder [Member]</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_StockholderMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Represent the stockholder.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ptix_StockholderMember" xlink:to="ptix_StockholderMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ptix-20161231.xsd#ptix_ConsultingAgreementMember" xlink:label="ptix_ConsultingAgreementMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_ConsultingAgreementMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Consulting Agreement [Member]</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_ConsultingAgreementMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Represents the consulting agreement.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ptix_ConsultingAgreementMember" xlink:to="ptix_ConsultingAgreementMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ptix-20161231.xsd#ptix_ClassOfWarrantOrRightIssuedDuringPeriod" xlink:label="ptix_ClassOfWarrantOrRightIssuedDuringPeriod" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_ClassOfWarrantOrRightIssuedDuringPeriod-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">ptix_ClassOfWarrantOrRightIssuedDuringPeriod</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_ClassOfWarrantOrRightIssuedDuringPeriod-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Class of Warrant or Right, Issued During Period</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_ClassOfWarrantOrRightIssuedDuringPeriod-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">The number of warrants or rights issued during period.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ptix_ClassOfWarrantOrRightIssuedDuringPeriod" xlink:to="ptix_ClassOfWarrantOrRightIssuedDuringPeriod-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ptix-20161231.xsd#ptix_CompensationOfRenderedService" xlink:label="ptix_CompensationOfRenderedService" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_CompensationOfRenderedService-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">ptix_CompensationOfRenderedService</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_CompensationOfRenderedService-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Compensation of Rendered Service</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_CompensationOfRenderedService-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">The compensation payment for services rendered during the period.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ptix_CompensationOfRenderedService" xlink:to="ptix_CompensationOfRenderedService-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ptix-20161231.xsd#ptix_StrategicBioPartnersMember" xlink:label="ptix_StrategicBioPartnersMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_StrategicBioPartnersMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Strategic Bio Partners [Member]</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_StrategicBioPartnersMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Represents Strategic Bio Partners.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ptix_StrategicBioPartnersMember" xlink:to="ptix_StrategicBioPartnersMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ptix-20161231.xsd#ptix_DebtSettlementMember" xlink:label="ptix_DebtSettlementMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_DebtSettlementMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Debt Settlement [Member]</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_DebtSettlementMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Transaction related to the cancellation of debt.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ptix_DebtSettlementMember" xlink:to="ptix_DebtSettlementMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DerivativesPolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_DerivativesPolicyTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_DerivativesPolicyTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Derivatives, Policy [Policy Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DerivativesPolicyTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_DerivativesPolicyTextBlock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel2Member" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel2Member" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel2Member-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Fair Value, Inputs, Level 2 [Member]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel2Member" xlink:to="us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel2Member-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel1Member" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel1Member" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel1Member-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Fair Value, Inputs, Level 1 [Member]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel1Member" xlink:to="us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel1Member-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Retained Earnings [Member]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel3Member" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel3Member" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel3Member-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Fair Value, Inputs, Level 3 [Member]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel3Member" xlink:to="us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel3Member-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfPrivatePlacement" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfPrivatePlacement" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfPrivatePlacement-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfPrivatePlacement</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfPrivatePlacement-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Proceeds from Issuance of Private Placement</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfPrivatePlacement" xlink:to="us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfPrivatePlacement-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfConvertiblePreferredStock" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfConvertiblePreferredStock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfConvertiblePreferredStock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Proceeds from issuance of Series B Preferred Stock</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfConvertiblePreferredStock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Proceeds from Issuance of Convertible Preferred Stock</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfConvertiblePreferredStock" xlink:to="us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfConvertiblePreferredStock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Additional Paid-in Capital [Member]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ProceedsFromStockOptionsExercised" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromStockOptionsExercised" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromStockOptionsExercised-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Proceeds from exercise of stock options</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ProceedsFromStockOptionsExercised" xlink:to="us-gaap_ProceedsFromStockOptionsExercised-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_TreasuryStockMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_TreasuryStockMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_TreasuryStockMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Treasury Stock [Member]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_TreasuryStockMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_TreasuryStockMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsFairValueHierarchyDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsFairValueHierarchyDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsFairValueHierarchyDomain-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Fair Value Hierarchy [Domain]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsFairValueHierarchyDomain" xlink:to="us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsFairValueHierarchyDomain-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Fair Value, Hierarchy [Axis]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ptix-20161231.xsd#ptix_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingNumberOfMonthlyInstallments" xlink:label="ptix_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingNumberOfMonthlyInstallments" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingNumberOfMonthlyInstallments-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">ptix_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingNumberOfMonthlyInstallments</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingNumberOfMonthlyInstallments-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Award Vesting, Number of Monthly Installments</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingNumberOfMonthlyInstallments-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Number of monthly installments for share-based compensation awards.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ptix_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingNumberOfMonthlyInstallments" xlink:to="ptix_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingNumberOfMonthlyInstallments-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EquityComponentDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_EquityComponentDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_EquityComponentDomain-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Equity Component [Domain]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_EquityComponentDomain" xlink:to="us-gaap_EquityComponentDomain-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskCreditRisk" xlink:label="us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskCreditRisk" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskCreditRisk-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Concentration Risk, Credit Risk, Policy [Policy Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskCreditRisk" xlink:to="us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskCreditRisk-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ptix-20161231.xsd#ptix_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingFinalMonthlyInstallmentShares" xlink:label="ptix_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingFinalMonthlyInstallmentShares" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingFinalMonthlyInstallmentShares-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">ptix_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingFinalMonthlyInstallmentShares</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingFinalMonthlyInstallmentShares-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Award Vesting, Final Monthly Installment, Shares</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingFinalMonthlyInstallmentShares-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Represents the number of shares for the final monthly installment.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ptix_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingFinalMonthlyInstallmentShares" xlink:to="ptix_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingFinalMonthlyInstallmentShares-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PreferredStockMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_PreferredStockMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_PreferredStockMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Preferred Stock [Member]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PreferredStockMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_PreferredStockMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CommonStockMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Common Stock [Member]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CommonStockMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_CommonStockMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ptix-20161231.xsd#ptix_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingMonthlyInstallmentShares" xlink:label="ptix_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingMonthlyInstallmentShares" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingMonthlyInstallmentShares-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">ptix_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingMonthlyInstallmentShares</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingMonthlyInstallmentShares-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Award Vesting, Monthly Installment, Shares</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingMonthlyInstallmentShares-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Represents the number of shares for each monthly installment.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ptix_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingMonthlyInstallmentShares" xlink:to="ptix_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingMonthlyInstallmentShares-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementEquityComponentsAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementEquityComponentsAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Equity Components [Axis]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementEquityComponentsAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OtherCommitmentsDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherCommitmentsDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherCommitmentsDomain-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Other Commitments [Domain]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OtherCommitmentsDomain" xlink:to="us-gaap_OtherCommitmentsDomain-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OtherCommitmentsAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherCommitmentsAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherCommitmentsAxis-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Other Commitments [Axis]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OtherCommitmentsAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_OtherCommitmentsAxis-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ptix-20161231.xsd#ptix_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesConversionOfSeriesAPreferredStockToSeriesBPreferredStock" xlink:label="ptix_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesConversionOfSeriesAPreferredStockToSeriesBPreferredStock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesConversionOfSeriesAPreferredStockToSeriesBPreferredStock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">ptix_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesConversionOfSeriesAPreferredStockToSeriesBPreferredStock</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesConversionOfSeriesAPreferredStockToSeriesBPreferredStock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Stock Issued During Period, Shares, Conversion of Series A Preferred Stock to Series B Preferred Stock</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesConversionOfSeriesAPreferredStockToSeriesBPreferredStock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Number of shares issued during the period as a result of the conversion of Series A Preferred Stock to Series B Preferred Stock.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ptix_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesConversionOfSeriesAPreferredStockToSeriesBPreferredStock" xlink:to="ptix_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesConversionOfSeriesAPreferredStockToSeriesBPreferredStock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ptix-20161231.xsd#ptix_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesReverseStockSplitPostsplit" xlink:label="ptix_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesReverseStockSplitPostsplit" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesReverseStockSplitPostsplit-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">ptix_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesReverseStockSplitPostsplit</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesReverseStockSplitPostsplit-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Stock Issued During Period, Shares, Reverse Stock Split, Post-split</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesReverseStockSplitPostsplit-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Number of shares remaining as a result of a reverse stock split.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ptix_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesReverseStockSplitPostsplit" xlink:to="ptix_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesReverseStockSplitPostsplit-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ptix-20161231.xsd#ptix_NumberOfCommonStockHeldAsConvertedBasis" xlink:label="ptix_NumberOfCommonStockHeldAsConvertedBasis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_NumberOfCommonStockHeldAsConvertedBasis-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">ptix_NumberOfCommonStockHeldAsConvertedBasis</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_NumberOfCommonStockHeldAsConvertedBasis-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Number of Common Stock Held As Converted Basis</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_NumberOfCommonStockHeldAsConvertedBasis-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">The number of common stock in the company, held as a converted basis, held by shareholders of the acquired company.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ptix_NumberOfCommonStockHeldAsConvertedBasis" xlink:to="ptix_NumberOfCommonStockHeldAsConvertedBasis-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ptix-20161231.xsd#ptix_PredecessorsStockholderMember" xlink:label="ptix_PredecessorsStockholderMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_PredecessorsStockholderMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Predecessor's Stockholder [Member]</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_PredecessorsStockholderMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Related to the predecessor's stockholder.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ptix_PredecessorsStockholderMember" xlink:to="ptix_PredecessorsStockholderMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ptix-20161231.xsd#ptix_InvestorsInThePrivateOfferingMember" xlink:label="ptix_InvestorsInThePrivateOfferingMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_InvestorsInThePrivateOfferingMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Investors in the Private Offering [Member]</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_InvestorsInThePrivateOfferingMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Related to investors in the private offering.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ptix_InvestorsInThePrivateOfferingMember" xlink:to="ptix_InvestorsInThePrivateOfferingMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ptix-20161231.xsd#ptix_ConversionOfOutstandingStockholderDebtMember" xlink:label="ptix_ConversionOfOutstandingStockholderDebtMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_ConversionOfOutstandingStockholderDebtMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Conversion of Outstanding Stockholder Debt [Member]</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_ConversionOfOutstandingStockholderDebtMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Related to the conversion of outstanding stockholder debt.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ptix_ConversionOfOutstandingStockholderDebtMember" xlink:to="ptix_ConversionOfOutstandingStockholderDebtMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ptix-20161231.xsd#ptix_ChairmanAndBoardMemberGaroHArmenMember" xlink:label="ptix_ChairmanAndBoardMemberGaroHArmenMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_ChairmanAndBoardMemberGaroHArmenMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Chairman and Board Member Garo H. Armen [Member]</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_ChairmanAndBoardMemberGaroHArmenMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Related to chairman and board member Garo H. Armen.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ptix_ChairmanAndBoardMemberGaroHArmenMember" xlink:to="ptix_ChairmanAndBoardMemberGaroHArmenMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DerivativeFinancialInstrumentsLiabilitiesMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_DerivativeFinancialInstrumentsLiabilitiesMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_DerivativeFinancialInstrumentsLiabilitiesMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Derivative Financial Instruments, Liabilities [Member]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DerivativeFinancialInstrumentsLiabilitiesMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_DerivativeFinancialInstrumentsLiabilitiesMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_BridgeLoan" xlink:label="us-gaap_BridgeLoan" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_BridgeLoan-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Bridge loan payable - stockholder and accrued interest</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_BridgeLoan-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Bridge Loan</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_BridgeLoan" xlink:to="us-gaap_BridgeLoan-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount" xlink:label="us-gaap_AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Common shares issuable under the conversion feature of preferred shares (in shares)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount" xlink:to="us-gaap_AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfShareOutstandingBasicAndDiluted" xlink:label="us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfShareOutstandingBasicAndDiluted" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfShareOutstandingBasicAndDiluted-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Weighted average common shares - Basic and Diluted (in shares)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfShareOutstandingBasicAndDiluted" xlink:to="us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfShareOutstandingBasicAndDiluted-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DerivativeGainLossOnDerivativeNet" xlink:label="us-gaap_DerivativeGainLossOnDerivativeNet" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_DerivativeGainLossOnDerivativeNet-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Change in fair value of derivative liability</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_DerivativeGainLossOnDerivativeNet-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Derivative, Gain (Loss) on Derivative, Net</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_DerivativeGainLossOnDerivativeNet-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Change in fair value of the derivative liability</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DerivativeGainLossOnDerivativeNet" xlink:to="us-gaap_DerivativeGainLossOnDerivativeNet-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasicAndDiluted" xlink:label="us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasicAndDiluted" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasicAndDiluted-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Net loss per share - Basic and Diluted (in dollars per share)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasicAndDiluted" xlink:to="us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasicAndDiluted-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedNet" xlink:label="us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedNet" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedNet-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedNet</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedNet-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Business Combination, Recognized Identifiable Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed, Net</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedNet" xlink:to="us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedNet-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EquipmentMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_EquipmentMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_EquipmentMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Equipment [Member]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_EquipmentMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_EquipmentMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Scenario, Unspecified [Domain]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Scenario [Axis]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NonmonetaryTransactionTypeDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_NonmonetaryTransactionTypeDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_NonmonetaryTransactionTypeDomain-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Nonmonetary Transaction Type [Domain]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_NonmonetaryTransactionTypeDomain" xlink:to="us-gaap_NonmonetaryTransactionTypeDomain-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NonmonetaryTransactionTypeAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_NonmonetaryTransactionTypeAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_NonmonetaryTransactionTypeAxis-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Nonmonetary Transaction Type [Axis]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_NonmonetaryTransactionTypeAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_NonmonetaryTransactionTypeAxis-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_MinorityInterestOwnershipPercentageByNoncontrollingOwners" xlink:label="us-gaap_MinorityInterestOwnershipPercentageByNoncontrollingOwners" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_MinorityInterestOwnershipPercentageByNoncontrollingOwners-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_MinorityInterestOwnershipPercentageByNoncontrollingOwners</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_MinorityInterestOwnershipPercentageByNoncontrollingOwners-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Noncontrolling Interest, Ownership Percentage by Noncontrolling Owners</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_MinorityInterestOwnershipPercentageByNoncontrollingOwners" xlink:to="us-gaap_MinorityInterestOwnershipPercentageByNoncontrollingOwners-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ForeignCountryMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_ForeignCountryMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ForeignCountryMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Foreign Tax Authority [Member]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ForeignCountryMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_ForeignCountryMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesTableTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesTableTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesTableTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Schedule of Accounts Payable and Accrued Liabilities [Table Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScheduleOfAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesTableTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScheduleOfAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesTableTextBlock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DomesticCountryMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_DomesticCountryMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_DomesticCountryMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Domestic Tax Authority [Member]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DomesticCountryMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_DomesticCountryMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StateAndLocalJurisdictionMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_StateAndLocalJurisdictionMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_StateAndLocalJurisdictionMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">State and Local Jurisdiction [Member]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StateAndLocalJurisdictionMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_StateAndLocalJurisdictionMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityDomain-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Income Tax Authority [Domain]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityDomain" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityDomain-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Income Tax Authority [Axis]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_BusinessCombinationConsiderationTransferred1" xlink:label="us-gaap_BusinessCombinationConsiderationTransferred1" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_BusinessCombinationConsiderationTransferred1-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_BusinessCombinationConsiderationTransferred1</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_BusinessCombinationConsiderationTransferred1-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Total value of shares issued to Atrinsic on Merger</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_BusinessCombinationConsiderationTransferred1" xlink:to="us-gaap_BusinessCombinationConsiderationTransferred1-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPolicyTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPolicyTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Cash and Cash Equivalents, Policy [Policy Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPolicyTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPolicyTextBlock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_MaximumMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_MaximumMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_MaximumMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Maximum [Member]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_MaximumMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_MaximumMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_BasisOfAccountingPolicyPolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_BasisOfAccountingPolicyPolicyTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_BasisOfAccountingPolicyPolicyTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Basis of Accounting, Policy [Policy Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_BasisOfAccountingPolicyPolicyTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_BasisOfAccountingPolicyPolicyTextBlock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RangeMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_RangeMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_RangeMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Range [Domain]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_RangeMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_RangeMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_BusinessCombinationConsiderationTransferredEquityInterestsIssuedAndIssuable" xlink:label="us-gaap_BusinessCombinationConsiderationTransferredEquityInterestsIssuedAndIssuable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_BusinessCombinationConsiderationTransferredEquityInterestsIssuedAndIssuable-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_BusinessCombinationConsiderationTransferredEquityInterestsIssuedAndIssuable</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_BusinessCombinationConsiderationTransferredEquityInterestsIssuedAndIssuable-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Atrinsic</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_BusinessCombinationConsiderationTransferredEquityInterestsIssuedAndIssuable" xlink:to="us-gaap_BusinessCombinationConsiderationTransferredEquityInterestsIssuedAndIssuable-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_MinimumMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_MinimumMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_MinimumMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Minimum [Member]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_MinimumMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_MinimumMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_SignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_SignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Significant Accounting Policies [Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_SignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_SignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RangeAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_RangeAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_RangeAxis-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Range [Axis]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_RangeAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_RangeAxis-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_UnrecognizedTaxBenefits" xlink:label="us-gaap_UnrecognizedTaxBenefits" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_UnrecognizedTaxBenefits-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_UnrecognizedTaxBenefits</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_UnrecognizedTaxBenefits-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Unrecognized Tax Benefits</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_UnrecognizedTaxBenefits" xlink:to="us-gaap_UnrecognizedTaxBenefits-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccountingPoliciesAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountingPoliciesAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountingPoliciesAbstract-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Accounting Policies [Abstract]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AccountingPoliciesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccountingPoliciesAbstract-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementOfFinancialPositionAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementOfFinancialPositionAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementOfFinancialPositionAbstract-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Statement of Financial Position [Abstract]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementOfFinancialPositionAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementOfFinancialPositionAbstract-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_MinorityInterestOwnershipPercentageByParent" xlink:label="us-gaap_MinorityInterestOwnershipPercentageByParent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_MinorityInterestOwnershipPercentageByParent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_MinorityInterestOwnershipPercentageByParent</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_MinorityInterestOwnershipPercentageByParent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Noncontrolling Interest, Ownership Percentage by Parent</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_MinorityInterestOwnershipPercentageByParent" xlink:to="us-gaap_MinorityInterestOwnershipPercentageByParent-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ptix-20161231.xsd#ptix_GoodwillAcquiredThroughStockIssuanceToPredecessorStockholdersMember" xlink:label="ptix_GoodwillAcquiredThroughStockIssuanceToPredecessorStockholdersMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_GoodwillAcquiredThroughStockIssuanceToPredecessorStockholdersMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Goodwill Acquired through Stock Issuance to Predecessor Stockholders [Member]</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_GoodwillAcquiredThroughStockIssuanceToPredecessorStockholdersMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Information pertaining to goodwill acquired through stock issuance to predecessor stockholders.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ptix_GoodwillAcquiredThroughStockIssuanceToPredecessorStockholdersMember" xlink:to="ptix_GoodwillAcquiredThroughStockIssuanceToPredecessorStockholdersMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ptix-20161231.xsd#ptix_ReclassificationOfWarrantsToDerivativeLiabilitiesFromEquity" xlink:label="ptix_ReclassificationOfWarrantsToDerivativeLiabilitiesFromEquity" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_ReclassificationOfWarrantsToDerivativeLiabilitiesFromEquity-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Reclassification of warrants to derivative liabilities from equity</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_ReclassificationOfWarrantsToDerivativeLiabilitiesFromEquity-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Represents the amount of reclassification of warrants to derivative liabilities from equity.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ptix_ReclassificationOfWarrantsToDerivativeLiabilitiesFromEquity" xlink:to="ptix_ReclassificationOfWarrantsToDerivativeLiabilitiesFromEquity-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ptix-20161231.xsd#ptix_NewWarrantsMember" xlink:label="ptix_NewWarrantsMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_NewWarrantsMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">New Warrants [Member]</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_NewWarrantsMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Information pertaining to the new warrants.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ptix_NewWarrantsMember" xlink:to="ptix_NewWarrantsMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ptix-20161231.xsd#ptix_NewOptionsMember" xlink:label="ptix_NewOptionsMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_NewOptionsMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">New Options [Member]</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_NewOptionsMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Information pertaining to the new options.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ptix_NewOptionsMember" xlink:to="ptix_NewOptionsMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementOfCashFlowsAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementOfCashFlowsAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementOfCashFlowsAbstract-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Statement of Cash Flows [Abstract]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementOfCashFlowsAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementOfCashFlowsAbstract-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ptix-20161231.xsd#ptix_DebtInterestConversionToPredecessorWarrantsMember" xlink:label="ptix_DebtInterestConversionToPredecessorWarrantsMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_DebtInterestConversionToPredecessorWarrantsMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Debt Interest Conversion to Predecessor Warrants [Member]</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_DebtInterestConversionToPredecessorWarrantsMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Information pertaining to the conversion of debt interest to predecessor warrants.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ptix_DebtInterestConversionToPredecessorWarrantsMember" xlink:to="ptix_DebtInterestConversionToPredecessorWarrantsMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ptix-20161231.xsd#ptix_DebtPrincipalConversionToPredecessorWarrantsMember" xlink:label="ptix_DebtPrincipalConversionToPredecessorWarrantsMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_DebtPrincipalConversionToPredecessorWarrantsMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Debt Principal Conversion to Predecessor Warrants [Member]</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_DebtPrincipalConversionToPredecessorWarrantsMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Information pertaining to the conversion of debt principal to predecessor warrants.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ptix_DebtPrincipalConversionToPredecessorWarrantsMember" xlink:to="ptix_DebtPrincipalConversionToPredecessorWarrantsMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ptix-20161231.xsd#ptix_StockConversionFromSeriesBPreferredStockToCommonStockMember" xlink:label="ptix_StockConversionFromSeriesBPreferredStockToCommonStockMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_StockConversionFromSeriesBPreferredStockToCommonStockMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Stock Conversion from Series B Preferred Stock to Common Stock [Member]</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_StockConversionFromSeriesBPreferredStockToCommonStockMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Information pertaining to the conversion of stock from Series B Preferred Stock to common stock.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ptix_StockConversionFromSeriesBPreferredStockToCommonStockMember" xlink:to="ptix_StockConversionFromSeriesBPreferredStockToCommonStockMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ptix-20161231.xsd#ptix_InterestOwnershipSplitOff" xlink:label="ptix_InterestOwnershipSplitOff" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_InterestOwnershipSplitOff-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">ptix_InterestOwnershipSplitOff</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_InterestOwnershipSplitOff-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Interest Ownership Split Off</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_InterestOwnershipSplitOff-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Represents the percentage of interest ownership split off.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ptix_InterestOwnershipSplitOff" xlink:to="ptix_InterestOwnershipSplitOff-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementOfStockholdersEquityAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementOfStockholdersEquityAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementOfStockholdersEquityAbstract-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Statement of Stockholders' Equity [Abstract]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementOfStockholdersEquityAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementOfStockholdersEquityAbstract-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ptix-20161231.xsd#ptix_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodValue" xlink:label="ptix_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodValue" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodValue-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">ptix_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodValue</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodValue-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Grants in Period, Value</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodValue-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Represents the value of number of options (or share units) granted during the period.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ptix_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodValue" xlink:to="ptix_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodValue-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ptix-20161231.xsd#ptix_NetWorkingCapital" xlink:label="ptix_NetWorkingCapital" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_NetWorkingCapital-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">ptix_NetWorkingCapital</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_NetWorkingCapital-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Net Working Capital</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_NetWorkingCapital-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">The net working capital of an entity.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ptix_NetWorkingCapital" xlink:to="ptix_NetWorkingCapital-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ptix-20161231.xsd#ptix_MonthlySalaryAgreementAmount" xlink:label="ptix_MonthlySalaryAgreementAmount" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_MonthlySalaryAgreementAmount-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">ptix_MonthlySalaryAgreementAmount</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_MonthlySalaryAgreementAmount-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Monthly Salary Agreement Amount</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_MonthlySalaryAgreementAmount-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">The agreed upon salary amount per month for employment.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ptix_MonthlySalaryAgreementAmount" xlink:to="ptix_MonthlySalaryAgreementAmount-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ptix-20161231.xsd#ptix_AccruedPatentCostsCurrent" xlink:label="ptix_AccruedPatentCostsCurrent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_AccruedPatentCostsCurrent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Patent expense</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_AccruedPatentCostsCurrent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Carrying value as of the balance sheet date of obligations incurred through that date and payable for patent costs. Used to reflect the current portion of the liabilities (due within one year or within the normal operating cycle if longer).</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ptix_AccruedPatentCostsCurrent" xlink:to="ptix_AccruedPatentCostsCurrent-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfIncomeBeforeIncomeTaxDomesticAndForeignTableTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfIncomeBeforeIncomeTaxDomesticAndForeignTableTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfIncomeBeforeIncomeTaxDomesticAndForeignTableTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Schedule of Income before Income Tax, Domestic and Foreign [Table Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScheduleOfIncomeBeforeIncomeTaxDomesticAndForeignTableTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScheduleOfIncomeBeforeIncomeTaxDomesticAndForeignTableTextBlock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ptix-20161231.xsd#ptix_AccruedResearchAndDevelopmentCurrent" xlink:label="ptix_AccruedResearchAndDevelopmentCurrent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_AccruedResearchAndDevelopmentCurrent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Research and development</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_AccruedResearchAndDevelopmentCurrent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">ptix_AccruedResearchAndDevelopmentCurrent</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_AccruedResearchAndDevelopmentCurrent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Carrying value as of the balance sheet date of obligations incurred through that date and payable for research and development. Used to reflect the current portion of the liabilities (due within one year or within the normal operating cycle if longer).</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ptix_AccruedResearchAndDevelopmentCurrent" xlink:to="ptix_AccruedResearchAndDevelopmentCurrent-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ptix-20161231.xsd#ptix_ChairmanAndStockholderMember" xlink:label="ptix_ChairmanAndStockholderMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_ChairmanAndStockholderMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Chairman and Stockholder [Member]</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_ChairmanAndStockholderMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Refers to a related party who is both a chairman and stockholder of the entity.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ptix_ChairmanAndStockholderMember" xlink:to="ptix_ChairmanAndStockholderMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfEffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTableTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTableTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTableTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Schedule of Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation [Table Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTableTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTableTextBlock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ptix-20161231.xsd#ptix_ClassOfWarrantOrRightValueOfSecuritiesCalledByWarrantsOrRights" xlink:label="ptix_ClassOfWarrantOrRightValueOfSecuritiesCalledByWarrantsOrRights" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_ClassOfWarrantOrRightValueOfSecuritiesCalledByWarrantsOrRights-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">ptix_ClassOfWarrantOrRightValueOfSecuritiesCalledByWarrantsOrRights</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_ClassOfWarrantOrRightValueOfSecuritiesCalledByWarrantsOrRights-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Class of Warrant or Right, Value of Securities Called by Warrants or Rights</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_ClassOfWarrantOrRightValueOfSecuritiesCalledByWarrantsOrRights-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Represents the value of securities into which the class of warrant or right may be converted.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ptix_ClassOfWarrantOrRightValueOfSecuritiesCalledByWarrantsOrRights" xlink:to="ptix_ClassOfWarrantOrRightValueOfSecuritiesCalledByWarrantsOrRights-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesTableTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesTableTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesTableTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Schedule of Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities [Table Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesTableTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesTableTextBlock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ptix-20161231.xsd#ptix_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodAdditional" xlink:label="ptix_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodAdditional" xlink:type="locator"/>
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    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodAdditional-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Number of additional share options (or share units) granted during the period.</link:label>
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    <link:loc xlink:href="ptix-20161231.xsd#ptix_EachMemberOfBoardOfDirectorsMember" xlink:label="ptix_EachMemberOfBoardOfDirectorsMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_EachMemberOfBoardOfDirectorsMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Each Member of Board of Directors [Member]</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_EachMemberOfBoardOfDirectorsMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Information pertaining to each Board of Directors member.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ptix_EachMemberOfBoardOfDirectorsMember" xlink:to="ptix_EachMemberOfBoardOfDirectorsMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ptix-20161231.xsd#ptix_ClassOfWarrantOrRightWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm" xlink:label="ptix_ClassOfWarrantOrRightWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_ClassOfWarrantOrRightWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Outstanding January 1, 2016 (Year)</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_ClassOfWarrantOrRightWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Weighted average remaining contractual term for warrants or rights.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ptix_ClassOfWarrantOrRightWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm" xlink:to="ptix_ClassOfWarrantOrRightWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfFairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringBasisTableTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfFairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringBasisTableTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfFairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringBasisTableTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Schedule of Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring Basis [Table Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScheduleOfFairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringBasisTableTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScheduleOfFairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringBasisTableTextBlock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ptix-20161231.xsd#ptix_DeferredTaxAssetsIncomeTaxLoss" xlink:label="ptix_DeferredTaxAssetsIncomeTaxLoss" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_DeferredTaxAssetsIncomeTaxLoss-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Canadian Provincial income tax losses</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_DeferredTaxAssetsIncomeTaxLoss-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Amount before allocation of valuation allowances of deferred tax asset attributable to deductible temporary differences from income tax loss.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ptix_DeferredTaxAssetsIncomeTaxLoss" xlink:to="ptix_DeferredTaxAssetsIncomeTaxLoss-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingLossCarryforwards" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLossCarryforwards" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLossCarryforwards-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_OperatingLossCarryforwards</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLossCarryforwards-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Operating Loss Carryforwards</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OperatingLossCarryforwards" xlink:to="us-gaap_OperatingLossCarryforwards-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesMinorityInterestAndIncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesMinorityInterestAndIncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesMinorityInterestAndIncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesMinorityInterestAndIncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesMinorityInterestAndIncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Loss before income taxes</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesMinorityInterestAndIncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesMinorityInterestAndIncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationOtherAdjustments" xlink:label="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationOtherAdjustments" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationOtherAdjustments-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Other</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationOtherAdjustments" xlink:to="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationOtherAdjustments-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Income Tax Expense (Benefit)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations" xlink:label="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Income tax provision</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations" xlink:to="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LicensingAgreementsMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_LicensingAgreementsMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_LicensingAgreementsMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Licensing Agreements [Member]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LicensingAgreementsMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_LicensingAgreementsMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationChangeInDeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance" xlink:label="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationChangeInDeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationChangeInDeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Change in valuation allowance</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationChangeInDeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance" xlink:to="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationChangeInDeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PolicyTextBlockAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_PolicyTextBlockAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_PolicyTextBlockAbstract-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_PolicyTextBlockAbstract</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_PolicyTextBlockAbstract-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Accounting Policies</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PolicyTextBlockAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_PolicyTextBlockAbstract-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesDisclosureTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Accounts Payable and Accrued Liabilities Disclosure [Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesDisclosureTextBlock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SeriesBPreferredStockMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_SeriesBPreferredStockMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_SeriesBPreferredStockMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Series B Preferred Stock [Member]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_SeriesBPreferredStockMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_SeriesBPreferredStockMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ptix-20161231.xsd#ptix_AccruedLiabilitiesPaidThroughIssuanceOfPreferredStock" xlink:label="ptix_AccruedLiabilitiesPaidThroughIssuanceOfPreferredStock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_AccruedLiabilitiesPaidThroughIssuanceOfPreferredStock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Accrued liabilities paid through the issuances of Series B preferred stock</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_AccruedLiabilitiesPaidThroughIssuanceOfPreferredStock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Represents the amount of accrued liabilities paid through the issuance of preferred shares.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ptix_AccruedLiabilitiesPaidThroughIssuanceOfPreferredStock" xlink:to="ptix_AccruedLiabilitiesPaidThroughIssuanceOfPreferredStock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ptix-20161231.xsd#ptix_LegalFeesIncurredThroughIssuanceOfPreferredStock" xlink:label="ptix_LegalFeesIncurredThroughIssuanceOfPreferredStock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_LegalFeesIncurredThroughIssuanceOfPreferredStock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Legal fees satisfied through issuance of Series B preferred stock</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_LegalFeesIncurredThroughIssuanceOfPreferredStock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Represents the amount of legal fees incurred through issuance of preferred shares.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ptix_LegalFeesIncurredThroughIssuanceOfPreferredStock" xlink:to="ptix_LegalFeesIncurredThroughIssuanceOfPreferredStock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementTable-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Statement [Table]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementTable-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ptix-20161231.xsd#ptix_StockholdersEquityPeriodIncreaseDecreaseFromAcquisition" xlink:label="ptix_StockholdersEquityPeriodIncreaseDecreaseFromAcquisition" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_StockholdersEquityPeriodIncreaseDecreaseFromAcquisition-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Protagenic shares converted</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_StockholdersEquityPeriodIncreaseDecreaseFromAcquisition-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">The increase (decrease) in stockholders' equity during the period attributable to recapitalization.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ptix_StockholdersEquityPeriodIncreaseDecreaseFromAcquisition" xlink:to="ptix_StockholdersEquityPeriodIncreaseDecreaseFromAcquisition-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ptix-20161231.xsd#ptix_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesPeriodIncreaseDecreaseFromAcquisition" xlink:label="ptix_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesPeriodIncreaseDecreaseFromAcquisition" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesPeriodIncreaseDecreaseFromAcquisition-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Protagenic shares converted (in shares)</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesPeriodIncreaseDecreaseFromAcquisition-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">The increase (decrease) during the period in the number of shares issued attributable to acquisition.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ptix_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesPeriodIncreaseDecreaseFromAcquisition" xlink:to="ptix_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesPeriodIncreaseDecreaseFromAcquisition-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeStatementAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeStatementAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeStatementAbstract-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Income Statement [Abstract]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncomeStatementAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncomeStatementAbstract-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesContinuingOperationsAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesContinuingOperationsAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesContinuingOperationsAbstract-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesContinuingOperationsAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesContinuingOperationsAbstract-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ClassOfStockDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ClassOfStockDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ClassOfStockDomain-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Class of Stock [Domain]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ClassOfStockDomain" xlink:to="us-gaap_ClassOfStockDomain-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Class of Stock [Axis]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Award Type [Axis]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_InProcessResearchAndDevelopmentMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_InProcessResearchAndDevelopmentMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_InProcessResearchAndDevelopmentMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">In Process Research and Development [Member]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_InProcessResearchAndDevelopmentMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_InProcessResearchAndDevelopmentMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardTypeAndPlanNameDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardTypeAndPlanNameDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
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    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardTypeAndPlanNameDomain" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardTypeAndPlanNameDomain-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ptix-20161231.xsd#ptix_EmployeesAndConsultantsMember" xlink:label="ptix_EmployeesAndConsultantsMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_EmployeesAndConsultantsMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Employees and Consultants [Member]</link:label>
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    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsMajorClassNameDomain-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Finite-Lived Intangible Assets, Major Class Name [Domain]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsMajorClassNameDomain" xlink:to="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsMajorClassNameDomain-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationForeignIncomeTaxRateDifferential" xlink:label="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationForeignIncomeTaxRateDifferential" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationForeignIncomeTaxRateDifferential-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Foreign tax rate differential</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationForeignIncomeTaxRateDifferential" xlink:to="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationForeignIncomeTaxRateDifferential-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationStateAndLocalIncomeTaxes" xlink:label="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationStateAndLocalIncomeTaxes" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationStateAndLocalIncomeTaxes-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationStateAndLocalIncomeTaxes</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationStateAndLocalIncomeTaxes-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">State income taxes, net of Federal income tax effect</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationStateAndLocalIncomeTaxes" xlink:to="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationStateAndLocalIncomeTaxes-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Finite-Lived Intangible Assets by Major Class [Axis]</link:label>
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    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EquityInterestIssuedOrIssuableTypeDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_EquityInterestIssuedOrIssuableTypeDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_EquityInterestIssuedOrIssuableTypeDomain-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Equity Interest Issued or Issuable, Type [Domain]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_EquityInterestIssuedOrIssuableTypeDomain" xlink:to="us-gaap_EquityInterestIssuedOrIssuableTypeDomain-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate" xlink:label="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Income taxes at Federal statutory rate</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate" xlink:to="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationChangeInDeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationChangeInDeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationChangeInDeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationChangeInDeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationChangeInDeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation, Change in Deferred Tax Assets Valuation Allowance, Amount</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationChangeInDeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationChangeInDeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EquityInterestIssuedOrIssuableByTypeAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_EquityInterestIssuedOrIssuableByTypeAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_EquityInterestIssuedOrIssuableByTypeAxis-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Equity Interest Type [Axis]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_EquityInterestIssuedOrIssuableByTypeAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_EquityInterestIssuedOrIssuableByTypeAxis-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingExpenses" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingExpenses" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingExpenses-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_OperatingExpenses</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingExpenses-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">TOTAL OPERATING AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OperatingExpenses" xlink:to="us-gaap_OperatingExpenses-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfShareBasedPaymentAwardStockOptionsValuationAssumptionsTableTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfShareBasedPaymentAwardStockOptionsValuationAssumptionsTableTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfShareBasedPaymentAwardStockOptionsValuationAssumptionsTableTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Schedule of Share-based Payment Award, Stock Options, Valuation Assumptions [Table Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScheduleOfShareBasedPaymentAwardStockOptionsValuationAssumptionsTableTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScheduleOfShareBasedPaymentAwardStockOptionsValuationAssumptionsTableTextBlock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeDomain-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Share-based Compensation, Shares Authorized under Stock Option Plans, Exercise Price Range [Domain]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeDomain" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeDomain-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfShareBasedCompensationStockOptionsActivityTableTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfShareBasedCompensationStockOptionsActivityTableTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfShareBasedCompensationStockOptionsActivityTableTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Share-based Compensation, Stock Options, Activity [Table Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScheduleOfShareBasedCompensationStockOptionsActivityTableTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScheduleOfShareBasedCompensationStockOptionsActivityTableTextBlock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense" xlink:label="us-gaap_GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">General and administrative</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense" xlink:to="us-gaap_GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExercisePrice" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExercisePrice" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExercisePrice-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExercisePrice</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExercisePrice-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Exercise price (in dollars per share)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExercisePrice" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExercisePrice-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansByExercisePriceRangeAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansByExercisePriceRangeAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansByExercisePriceRangeAxis-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Exercise Price Range [Axis]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansByExercisePriceRangeAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansByExercisePriceRangeAxis-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedDividendRate" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedDividendRate" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedDividendRate-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedDividendRate</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedDividendRate-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Expected dividend yield</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedDividendRate" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedDividendRate-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DerivativeLiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_DerivativeLiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_DerivativeLiabilitiesCurrent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Derivative liability</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DerivativeLiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_DerivativeLiabilitiesCurrent-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsRiskFreeInterestRate" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsRiskFreeInterestRate" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsRiskFreeInterestRate-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsRiskFreeInterestRate</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsRiskFreeInterestRate-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Risk free interest rate</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsRiskFreeInterestRate" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsRiskFreeInterestRate-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedVolatilityRate" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedVolatilityRate" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedVolatilityRate-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedVolatilityRate</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedVolatilityRate-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Expected volatility</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedVolatilityRate" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedVolatilityRate-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfBusinessAcquisitionsByAcquisitionTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfBusinessAcquisitionsByAcquisitionTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfBusinessAcquisitionsByAcquisitionTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Schedule of Business Acquisitions, by Acquisition [Table Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScheduleOfBusinessAcquisitionsByAcquisitionTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScheduleOfBusinessAcquisitionsByAcquisitionTextBlock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedTerm1" xlink:label="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedTerm1" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedTerm1-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedTerm1</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedTerm1-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Expected life in years (Year)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedTerm1" xlink:to="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedTerm1-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
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    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationTaxCreditsResearch-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationTaxCreditsResearch</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationTaxCreditsResearch-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation, Tax Credit, Research, Amount</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationTaxCreditsResearch" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationTaxCreditsResearch-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_BridgeLoanMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_BridgeLoanMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_BridgeLoanMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Bridge Loan [Member]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_BridgeLoanMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_BridgeLoanMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureTextBlock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Income Tax Disclosure [Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureTextBlock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShortTermDebtTypeDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShortTermDebtTypeDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ShortTermDebtTypeDomain-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Short-term Debt, Type [Domain]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShortTermDebtTypeDomain" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShortTermDebtTypeDomain-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShortTermDebtTypeAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShortTermDebtTypeAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ShortTermDebtTypeAxis-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Short-term Debt, Type [Axis]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShortTermDebtTypeAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShortTermDebtTypeAxis-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ptix-20161231.xsd#ptix_CommissionsMember" xlink:label="ptix_CommissionsMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_CommissionsMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Commissions [Member]</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_CommissionsMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Represents information about commissions.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ptix_CommissionsMember" xlink:to="ptix_CommissionsMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ptix-20161231.xsd#ptix_FormerExecutivesMember" xlink:label="ptix_FormerExecutivesMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_FormerExecutivesMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Former Executives [Member]</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_FormerExecutivesMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Represents former executives.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ptix_FormerExecutivesMember" xlink:to="ptix_FormerExecutivesMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageExercisePrice" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageExercisePrice" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageExercisePrice-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageExercisePrice</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageExercisePrice-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Exercisable, Weighted Average Exercise Price</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageExercisePrice" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageExercisePrice-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Accounts payable and accrued expenses</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableNumber" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableNumber" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableNumber-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableNumber</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableNumber-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Exercisable, Number</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableNumber" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableNumber-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingIntrinsicValue" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingIntrinsicValue" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingIntrinsicValue-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingIntrinsicValue</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingIntrinsicValue-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Outstanding, Intrinsic Value</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingIntrinsicValue" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingIntrinsicValue-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm2" xlink:label="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm2" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm2-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Outstanding, stock options, weighted average remaining contractual life, January 1, 2016 (Year)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm2" xlink:to="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm2-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_GoodwillImpairmentLoss" xlink:label="us-gaap_GoodwillImpairmentLoss" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_GoodwillImpairmentLoss-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Goodwill impairment</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_GoodwillImpairmentLoss-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Goodwill, Impairment Loss</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_GoodwillImpairmentLoss" xlink:to="us-gaap_GoodwillImpairmentLoss-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RepurchaseAgreementCounterpartyNameDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_RepurchaseAgreementCounterpartyNameDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_RepurchaseAgreementCounterpartyNameDomain-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Counterparty Name [Domain]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_RepurchaseAgreementCounterpartyNameDomain" xlink:to="us-gaap_RepurchaseAgreementCounterpartyNameDomain-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CounterpartyNameAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_CounterpartyNameAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_CounterpartyNameAxis-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Counterparty Name [Axis]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CounterpartyNameAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_CounterpartyNameAxis-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsNonvestedNumberOfShares" xlink:label="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsNonvestedNumberOfShares" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsNonvestedNumberOfShares-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsNonvestedNumberOfShares</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsNonvestedNumberOfShares-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Nonvested, Number of Shares</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsNonvestedNumberOfShares" xlink:to="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsNonvestedNumberOfShares-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Outstanding, Weighted Average Exercise Price</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodStartLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Outstanding, stock options, weighted average exercise price, January 1, 2016 (in dollars per share)</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodEndLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Outstanding, stock options, weighted average exercise price, December 31, 2016 (in dollars per share)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedNumberOfShares" xlink:label="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedNumberOfShares" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedNumberOfShares-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedNumberOfShares</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedNumberOfShares-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Vested, Number of Shares</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedNumberOfShares" xlink:to="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedNumberOfShares-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="ptix-20161231.xsd#ptix_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantedInPeriodWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm" xlink:label="ptix_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantedInPeriodWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantedInPeriodWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Granted, stock options, weighted average remaining contractual life (Year)</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="ptix_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantedInPeriodWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Weighted average remaining contractual term for option awards granted during the period, in 'PnYnMnDTnHnMnS' format, for example, 'P1Y5M13D' represents the reported fact of one year, five months, and thirteen days.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ptix_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantedInPeriodWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm" xlink:to="ptix_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantedInPeriodWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExpirationsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExpirationsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExpirationsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Expired, stock options, weighted average exercise price (in dollars per share)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExpirationsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExpirationsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccruedSalariesCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccruedSalariesCurrent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_AccruedSalariesCurrent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Payroll and related</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AccruedSalariesCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccruedSalariesCurrent-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Granted, stock options, weighted average exercise price (in dollars per share)</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Share-based Compensation Arrangements by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Grants in Period, Weighted Average Exercise Price</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OtherAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Other</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_OtherAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OtherAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_OtherAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisesInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisesInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisesInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Converted, stock options, weighted average exercise price (in dollars per share)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisesInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisesInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccruedProfessionalFeesCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccruedProfessionalFeesCurrent" xlink:type="locator"/>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>End date of current fiscal year in the format --MM-DD.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate</td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>This is focus fiscal period of the document report. For a first quarter 2006 quarterly report, which may also provide financial information from prior periods, the first fiscal quarter should be given as the fiscal period focus. Values: FY, Q1, Q2, Q3, Q4, H1, H2, M9, T1, T2, T3, M8, CY.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus</td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>This is focus fiscal year of the document report in CCYY format. For a 2006 annual report, which may also provide financial information from prior periods, fiscal 2006 should be given as the fiscal year focus. Example: 2006.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_DocumentFiscalYearFocus</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_DocumentInformationLineItems</td>
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<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The end date of the period reflected on the cover page if a periodic report. For all other reports and registration statements containing historical data, it is the date up through which that historical data is presented.  If there is no historical data in the report, use the filing date. The format of the date is CCYY-MM-DD.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate</td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:dateItemType</td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_DocumentType">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The type of document being provided (such as 10-K, 10-Q, 485BPOS, etc). The document type is limited to the same value as the supporting SEC submission type, or the word "Other".</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_DocumentType</td>
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<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:submissionTypeItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityCentralIndexKey">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>A unique 10-digit SEC-issued value to identify entities that have filed disclosures with the SEC. It is commonly abbreviated as CIK.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Regulation 12B<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12b<br> -Subsection 1<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityCentralIndexKey</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:centralIndexKeyItemType</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Indicate number of shares or other units outstanding of each of registrant's classes of capital or common stock or other ownership interests, if and as stated on cover of related periodic report. Where multiple classes or units exist define each class/interest by adding class of stock items such as Common Class A [Member], Common Class B [Member] or Partnership Interest [Member] onto the Instrument [Domain] of the Entity Listings, Instrument.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
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<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Indicate "Yes" or "No" whether registrants (1) have filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that registrants were required to file such reports), and (2) have been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. This information should be based on the registrant's current or most recent filing containing the related disclosure.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus</td>
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<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:yesNoItemType</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityFilerCategory">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Indicate whether the registrant is one of the following: (1) Large Accelerated Filer, (2) Accelerated Filer, (3) Non-accelerated Filer, (4) Smaller Reporting Company (Non-accelerated) or (5) Smaller Reporting Accelerated Filer. Definitions of these categories are stated in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. This information should be based on the registrant's current or most recent filing containing the related disclosure.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityFilerCategory</td>
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<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:filerCategoryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityPublicFloat">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>State aggregate market value of voting and non-voting common equity held by non-affiliates computed by reference to price at which the common equity was last sold, or average bid and asked price of such common equity, as of the last business day of registrant's most recently completed second fiscal quarter. The public float should be reported on the cover page of the registrants form 10K.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityPublicFloat</td>
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<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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</tr>
</table></div>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityRegistrantName">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The exact name of the entity filing the report as specified in its charter, which is required by forms filed with the SEC.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Regulation 12B<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12b<br> -Subsection 1<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityRegistrantName</td>
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<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityVoluntaryFilers">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Indicate "Yes" or "No" if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityVoluntaryFilers</td>
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<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:yesNoItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Indicate "Yes" or "No" if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act. Is used on Form Type: 10-K, 10-Q, 8-K, 20-F, 6-K, 10-K/A, 10-Q/A, 20-F/A, 6-K/A, N-CSR, N-Q, N-1A.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:yesNoItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_TradingSymbol">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Trading symbol of an instrument as listed on an exchange.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_TradingSymbol</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.7.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6828689712">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Consolidated Balance Sheets - USD ($)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2016</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2015</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AssetsCurrentAbstract', window );"><strong>CURRENT ASSETS</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue', window );">Cash and cash equivalents</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 3,100,398<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 3,343<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseCurrent', window );">Prepaid expenses</a></td>
<td class="nump">60,417<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AssetsCurrent', window );">TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS</a></td>
<td class="nump">3,160,815<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">3,343<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet', window );"></a></td>
<td class="nump">1,097<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,569<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OtherAssetsNoncurrent', window );">OTHER ASSETS</a></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">6,230<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_Assets', window );">TOTAL ASSETS</a></td>
<td class="nump">3,161,912<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">11,142<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrentAbstract', window );"><strong>CURRENT LIABILITIES</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BridgeLoan', window );">Bridge loan payable - stockholder and accrued interest</a></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">399,103<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent', window );">Accounts payable and accrued expenses</a></td>
<td class="nump">167,987<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">279,255<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DerivativeLiabilitiesCurrent', window );">Derivative liability</a></td>
<td class="nump">516,870<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent', window );">TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES</a></td>
<td class="nump">684,857<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">678,358<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingencies', window );">COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES</a></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquityAbstract', window );"><strong>STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (DEFICIT)</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PreferredStockValue', window );">Preferred stock</a></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommonStockValue', window );">Common stock, $.0001 par value, 100,000,000 shares authorized, 10,257,078 shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 2016 , 7,612,838 shares issued and 6,612,838 shares outstanding at December 31, 2015</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,026<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">761<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapital', window );">Additional paid-in-capital</a></td>
<td class="nump">11,239,786<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">5,886,971<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit', window );">Accumulated deficit</a></td>
<td class="num">(8,582,123)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(6,306,297)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TreasuryStockValue', window );">Treasury stock, at cost $.10 per share, 1,000,000 shares, for December 31, 2015</a></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(100,000)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax', window );">Accumulated other comprehensive loss</a></td>
<td class="num">(181,635)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(148,651)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquity', window );">TOTAL STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (DEFICIT)</a></td>
<td class="nump">2,477,055<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(667,216)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity', window );">TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (DEFICIT)</a></td>
<td class="nump">3,161,912<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">11,142<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=ptix_SeriesBConvertiblePreferredStockMember', window );">Series B Convertible Preferred Stock [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquityAbstract', window );"><strong>STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (DEFICIT)</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PreferredStockValue', window );">Preferred stock</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 1<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Sum of the carrying values as of the balance sheet date of obligations incurred through that date and due within one year (or the operating cycle, if longer), including liabilities incurred (and for which invoices have typically been received) and payable to vendors for goods and services received, taxes, interest, rent and utilities, accrued salaries and bonuses, payroll taxes and fringe benefits.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.19,20)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Accumulated change in equity from transactions and other events and circumstances from non-owner sources, net of tax effect, at period end. Excludes Net Income (Loss), and accumulated changes in equity from transactions resulting from investments by owners and distributions to owners. Includes foreign currency translation items, certain pension adjustments, unrealized gains and losses on certain investments in debt and equity securities, other than temporary impairment (OTTI) losses related to factors other than credit losses on available-for-sale and held-to-maturity debt securities that an entity does not intend to sell and it is not more likely than not that the entity will be required to sell before recovery of the amortized cost basis, as well as changes in the fair value of derivatives related to the effective portion of a designated cash flow hedge.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 11<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84228862&amp;loc=d3e637-108580<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 14<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84228862&amp;loc=d3e681-108580<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 14A<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84228862&amp;loc=SL7669686-108580<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapital">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Excess of issue price over par or stated value of the entity's capital stock and amounts received from other transactions involving the entity's stock or stockholders. Includes adjustments to additional paid in capital. Some examples of such adjustments include recording the issuance of debt with a beneficial conversion feature and certain tax consequences of equity instruments awarded to employees. Use this element for the aggregate amount of additional paid-in capital associated with common and preferred stock. For additional paid-in capital associated with only common stock, use the element additional paid in capital, common stock. For additional paid-in capital associated with only preferred stock, use the element additional paid in capital, preferred stock.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(30)(a)(1))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapital</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_Assets">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Sum of the carrying amounts as of the balance sheet date of all assets that are recognized. Assets are probable future economic benefits obtained or controlled by an entity as a result of past transactions or events.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-03(a)(12))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6879938&amp;loc=d3e572229-122910<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-03(11))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6876686&amp;loc=d3e534808-122878<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_Assets</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AssetsCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Sum of the carrying amounts as of the balance sheet date of all assets that are expected to be realized in cash, sold, or consumed within one year (or the normal operating cycle, if longer). Assets are probable future economic benefits obtained or controlled by an entity as a result of past transactions or events.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.9)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82887183&amp;loc=d3e6801-107765<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82887183&amp;loc=d3e6676-107765<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AssetsCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AssetsCurrentAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AssetsCurrentAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_BridgeLoan">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Short-Term financing which is expected to be paid back relatively quickly, such as by a subsequent longer-term loan. Also called swing loan or bridge financing.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-03(13))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6876686&amp;loc=d3e534808-122878<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(19)(a)(1))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-03(a)(16)(a)(1))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6879938&amp;loc=d3e572229-122910<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_BridgeLoan</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of currency on hand as well as demand deposits with banks or financial institutions. Includes other kinds of accounts that have the general characteristics of demand deposits. Also includes short-term, highly liquid investments that are both readily convertible to known amounts of cash and so near their maturity that they present insignificant risk of changes in value because of changes in interest rates. Excludes cash and cash equivalents within disposal group and discontinued operation.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82887183&amp;loc=d3e6676-107765<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98514028&amp;loc=d3e3044-108585<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.1)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingencies">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Represents the caption on the face of the balance sheet to indicate that the entity has entered into (1) purchase or supply arrangements that will require expending a portion of its resources to meet the terms thereof, and (2) is exposed to potential losses or, less frequently, gains, arising from (a) possible claims against a company's resources due to future performance under contract terms, and (b) possible losses or likely gains from uncertainties that will ultimately be resolved when one or more future events that are deemed likely to occur do occur or fail to occur.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-03.(a),19)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6879938&amp;loc=d3e572229-122910<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 450<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82911808&amp;loc=d3e14326-108349<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-03.17)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6876686&amp;loc=d3e534808-122878<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.25)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingencies</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CommonStockValue">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Aggregate par or stated value of issued nonredeemable common stock (or common stock redeemable solely at the option of the issuer). This item includes treasury stock repurchased by the entity. Note: elements for number of nonredeemable common shares, par value and other disclosure concepts are in another section within stockholders' equity.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(29))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CommonStockValue</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DerivativeLiabilitiesCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Fair value, after the effects of master netting arrangements, of a financial liability or contract with one or more underlyings, notional amount or payment provision or both, and the contract can be net settled by means outside the contract or delivery of an asset, expected to be settled within one year or normal operating cycle, if longer. Includes assets not subject to a master netting arrangement and not elected to be offset.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=51824906&amp;loc=SL20225862-175312<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 815<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 5<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6945355&amp;loc=d3e41228-113958<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 815<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 6<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6945355&amp;loc=d3e41271-113958<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 825<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 10<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=77997519&amp;loc=d3e13433-108611<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 825<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 15<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=77997519&amp;loc=d3e13495-108611<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DerivativeLiabilitiesCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of liabilities and equity items, including the portion of equity attributable to noncontrolling interests, if any.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-03(23))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6876686&amp;loc=d3e534808-122878<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-03(a)(25))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6879938&amp;loc=d3e572229-122910<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(32))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Total obligations incurred as part of normal operations that are expected to be paid during the following twelve months or within one business cycle, if longer.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.21)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrentAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrentAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OtherAssetsNoncurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of noncurrent assets classified as other.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.17)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OtherAssetsNoncurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PreferredStockValue">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Aggregate par or stated value of issued nonredeemable preferred stock (or preferred stock redeemable solely at the option of the issuer). This item includes treasury stock repurchased by the entity. Note: elements for number of nonredeemable preferred shares, par value and other disclosure concepts are in another section within stockholders' equity.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(28))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PreferredStockValue</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of asset related to consideration paid in advance for costs that provide economic benefits within a future period of one year or the normal operating cycle, if longer.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82887183&amp;loc=d3e6787-107765<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 340<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 05<br> -Paragraph 5<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=68074540&amp;loc=d3e5879-108316<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (g)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82887183&amp;loc=d3e6676-107765<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount after accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization of physical assets used in the normal conduct of business to produce goods and services and not intended for resale. Examples include, but are not limited to, land, buildings, machinery and equipment, office equipment, and furniture and fixtures.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(13))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(14))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-03(a)(8))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6879938&amp;loc=d3e572229-122910<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 360<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6391035&amp;loc=d3e2868-110229<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The cumulative amount of the reporting entity's undistributed earnings or deficit.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-03(a)(23)(a)(4))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6879938&amp;loc=d3e572229-122910<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.3-04)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=27012166&amp;loc=d3e187085-122770<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(30)(a)(3))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquity">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Total of all stockholders' equity (deficit) items, net of receivables from officers, directors, owners, and affiliates of the entity which are attributable to the parent. The amount of the economic entity's stockholders' equity attributable to the parent excludes the amount of stockholders' equity which is allocable to that ownership interest in subsidiary equity which is not attributable to the parent (noncontrolling interest, minority interest). This excludes temporary equity and is sometimes called permanent equity.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(30))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 310<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SAB Topic 4.E)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=27010918&amp;loc=d3e74512-122707<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(31))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(29))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StockholdersEquity</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquityAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StockholdersEquityAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_TreasuryStockValue">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The amount allocated to treasury stock. Treasury stock is common and preferred shares of an entity that were issued, repurchased by the entity, and are held in its treasury.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6405813&amp;loc=d3e23239-112655<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.29,30)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6405834&amp;loc=d3e23315-112656<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_TreasuryStockValue</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=ptix_SeriesBConvertiblePreferredStockMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=ptix_SeriesBConvertiblePreferredStockMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.7.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6828264384">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Consolidated Balance Sheets (Parentheticals) - $ / shares<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2016</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2015</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PreferredStockParOrStatedValuePerShare', window );">Preferred stock, par value (in dollars per share)</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.000001<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.000001<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesAuthorized', window );">Preferred stock, shares authorized (in shares)</a></td>
<td class="nump">20,000,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">20,000,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesIssued', window );">Preferred stock, shares issued (in shares)</a></td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesOutstanding', window );">Preferred stock, shares outstanding (in shares)</a></td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare', window );">Common stock, par value (in dollars per share)</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.0001<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.0001<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized', window );">Common stock, shares authorized (in shares)</a></td>
<td class="nump">100,000,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">100,000,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued', window );">Common stock, shares issued (in shares)</a></td>
<td class="nump">10,257,078<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">7,612,838<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesOutstanding', window );">Common stock, shares outstanding (in shares)</a></td>
<td class="nump">10,257,078<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">6,612,838<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ptix_TreasuryStockParOrStatedValuePerShare', window );">Treasury stock, par value (in dollars per share)</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.10<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TreasuryStockShares', window );">Treasury stock, shares (in shares)</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,000,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=ptix_SeriesBConvertiblePreferredStockMember', window );">Series B Convertible Preferred Stock [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PreferredStockParOrStatedValuePerShare', window );">Preferred stock, par value (in dollars per share)</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.000001<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.000001<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesAuthorized', window );">Preferred stock, shares authorized (in shares)</a></td>
<td class="nump">18,000,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">18,000,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesIssued', window );">Preferred stock, shares issued (in shares)</a></td>
<td class="nump">872,766<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesOutstanding', window );">Preferred stock, shares outstanding (in shares)</a></td>
<td class="nump">872,766<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
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<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ptix_TreasuryStockParOrStatedValuePerShare">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Face amount or stated value per share of treasury stock.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ptix_TreasuryStockParOrStatedValuePerShare</td>
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<tr>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Face amount or stated value per share of common stock.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(29))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The maximum number of common shares permitted to be issued by an entity's charter and bylaws.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(29))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized</td>
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<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
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</table></div>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Total number of common shares of an entity that have been sold or granted to shareholders (includes common shares that were issued, repurchased and remain in the treasury). These shares represent capital invested by the firm's shareholders and owners, and may be all or only a portion of the number of shares authorized. Shares issued include shares outstanding and shares held in the treasury.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(29))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
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</table></div>
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</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesOutstanding">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Number of shares of common stock outstanding. Common stock represent the ownership interest in a corporation.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(29))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84159872&amp;loc=d3e21463-112644<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CommonStockSharesOutstanding</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PreferredStockParOrStatedValuePerShare">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Face amount or stated value per share of preferred stock nonredeemable or redeemable solely at the option of the issuer.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(28))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PreferredStockParOrStatedValuePerShare</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:perShareItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesAuthorized">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The maximum number of nonredeemable preferred shares (or preferred stock redeemable solely at the option of the issuer) permitted to be issued by an entity's charter and bylaws.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(28))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesAuthorized</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesIssued">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Total number of nonredeemable preferred shares (or preferred stock redeemable solely at the option of the issuer) issued to shareholders (includes related preferred shares that were issued, repurchased, and remain in the treasury). May be all or portion of the number of preferred shares authorized. Excludes preferred shares that are classified as debt.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(28))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesIssued</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesOutstanding">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Aggregate share number for all nonredeemable preferred stock (or preferred stock redeemable solely at the option of the issuer) held by stockholders. Does not include preferred shares that have been repurchased.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(28))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesOutstanding</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
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</table></div>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_TreasuryStockShares">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Number of common and preferred shares that were previously issued and that were repurchased by the issuing entity and held in treasury on the financial statement date. This stock has no voting rights and receives no dividends.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.29,30)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6405813&amp;loc=d3e23239-112655<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_TreasuryStockShares</td>
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<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<tr>
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<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<tr>
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</tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=ptix_SeriesBConvertiblePreferredStockMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=ptix_SeriesBConvertiblePreferredStockMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.7.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6828434752">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss - USD ($)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="2">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2016</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2015</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_Revenues', window );">REVENUE</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ptix_OperatingAndAdministrativeExpensesAbstract', window );"><strong>OPERATING AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ResearchAndDevelopmentExpense', window );">Research and development</a></td>
<td class="nump">417,866<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">456,274<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense', window );">General and administrative</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,411,466<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">568,764<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_GoodwillImpairmentLoss', window );">Goodwill impairment</a></td>
<td class="nump">404,169<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OperatingExpenses', window );">TOTAL OPERATING AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES</a></td>
<td class="nump">2,233,501<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,025,038<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss', window );">LOSS FROM OPERATIONS</a></td>
<td class="num">(2,233,501)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(1,025,038)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NonoperatingIncomeExpenseAbstract', window );"><strong>OTHER (EXPENSE) INCOME</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
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<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OtherOperatingIncome', window );">Interest income</a></td>
<td class="nump">907<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_InterestExpense', window );">Interest expense - stockholder</a></td>
<td class="num">(7,162)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(11,473)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyTransactionGainLossBeforeTax', window );">Realized gain (loss) on foreign exchange transactions</a></td>
<td class="num">(6,625)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">13,089<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DerivativeGainLossOnDerivativeNet', window );">Change in fair value of derivative liability</a></td>
<td class="num">(29,445)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NonoperatingIncomeExpense', window );">TOTAL OTHER (EXPENSE) INCOME</a></td>
<td class="num">(42,325)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,616<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss', window );">NET LOSS</a></td>
<td class="num">(2,275,826)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(1,023,442)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTaxIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterestAbstract', window );"><strong>COMPREHENSIVE LOSS</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss', window );">Net Loss</a></td>
<td class="num">(2,275,826)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(1,023,442)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTax', window );">Foreign exchange translation loss</a></td>
<td class="num">(32,984)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(1,070)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax', window );">TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE LOSS</a></td>
<td class="num">$ (2,308,810)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">$ (1,024,492)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasicAndDiluted', window );">Net loss per share - Basic and Diluted (in dollars per share)</a></td>
<td class="num">$ (0.43)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">$ (0.15)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfShareOutstandingBasicAndDiluted', window );">Weighted average common shares - Basic and Diluted (in shares)</a></td>
<td class="nump">5,306,035<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">6,613,338<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ptix_OperatingAndAdministrativeExpensesAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ptix_OperatingAndAdministrativeExpensesAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ptix_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount after tax of increase (decrease) in equity from transactions and other events and circumstances from net income and other comprehensive income, attributable to parent entity. Excludes changes in equity resulting from investments by owners and distributions to owners.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 5<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84228862&amp;loc=d3e557-108580<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTaxIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterestAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTaxIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterestAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DerivativeGainLossOnDerivativeNet">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of increase (decrease) in the fair value of derivatives recognized in the income statement.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 815<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4A<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84234895&amp;loc=SL5618551-113959<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 815<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4C<br> -Subparagraph (a),(c),(d),(e)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84234895&amp;loc=SL5624171-113959<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DerivativeGainLossOnDerivativeNet</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasicAndDiluted">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The amount of net income or loss for the period per each share in instances when basic and diluted earnings per share are the same amount and reported as a single line item on the face of the financial statements.  Basic earnings per share is the amount of net income or loss for the period per each share of common stock or unit outstanding during the reporting period.  Diluted earnings per share includes the amount of net income or loss for the period available to each share of common stock or common unit outstanding during the reporting period and to each share or unit that would have been outstanding assuming the issuance of common shares or units for all dilutive potential common shares or units outstanding during the reporting period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasicAndDiluted</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:perShareItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyTransactionGainLossBeforeTax">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount before tax of foreign currency transaction realized and unrealized gain (loss) recognized in the income statement.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 830<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6450222&amp;loc=d3e30840-110895<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 830<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=64836518&amp;loc=d3e30700-110894<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 830<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=64836518&amp;loc=d3e30690-110894<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyTransactionGainLossBeforeTax</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The aggregate total of expenses of managing and administering the affairs of an entity, including affiliates of the reporting entity, which are not directly or indirectly associated with the manufacture, sale or creation of a product or product line.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 225<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03.4)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=63488584&amp;loc=d3e20235-122688<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_GoodwillImpairmentLoss">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of loss from the write-down of an asset representing the future economic benefits arising from other assets acquired in a business combination that are not individually identified and separately recognized.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 350<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=35741047&amp;loc=d3e13854-109267<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 350<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6388280&amp;loc=d3e13777-109266<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98514028&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 350<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (e)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=35741047&amp;loc=d3e13816-109267<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_GoodwillImpairmentLoss</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_InterestExpense">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of the cost of borrowed funds accounted for as interest expense.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 835<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6450988&amp;loc=d3e26243-108391<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 835<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=64930785&amp;loc=d3e28555-108399<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 225<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-04.9)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6879574&amp;loc=d3e536633-122882<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_InterestExpense</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The portion of profit or loss for the period, net of income taxes, which is attributable to the parent.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98514028&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6371337&amp;loc=d3e3550-109257<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 225<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-04(22))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6879574&amp;loc=d3e536633-122882<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 225<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-04(18))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6879464&amp;loc=d3e573970-122913<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 225<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03(20))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=63488584&amp;loc=d3e20235-122688<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NonoperatingIncomeExpense">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The aggregate amount of income or expense from ancillary business-related activities (that is to say, excluding major activities considered part of the normal operations of the business).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 225<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03.7)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=63488584&amp;loc=d3e20235-122688<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NonoperatingIncomeExpense</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NonoperatingIncomeExpenseAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NonoperatingIncomeExpenseAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<td>duration</td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OperatingExpenses">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Generally recurring costs associated with normal operations except for the portion of these expenses which can be clearly related to production and included in cost of sales or services. Includes selling, general and administrative expense.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OperatingExpenses</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The net result for the period of deducting operating expenses from operating revenues.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTax">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount after tax and reclassification adjustments of gain (loss) on foreign currency translation adjustments, foreign currency transactions designated and effective as economic hedges of a net investment in a foreign entity and intra-entity foreign currency transactions that are of a long-term-investment nature.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 830<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 20<br> -Subparagraph (b,c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=64808268&amp;loc=d3e32211-110900<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 10A<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84228862&amp;loc=SL7669646-108580<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTax</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OtherOperatingIncome">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The total amount of other operating income, the components of which are not separately disclosed on the income statement, from items that are associated with the entity's normal revenue producing operation.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 225<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03.1)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=63488584&amp;loc=d3e20235-122688<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OtherOperatingIncome</td>
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<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ResearchAndDevelopmentExpense">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The aggregate costs incurred (1) in a planned search or critical investigation aimed at discovery of new knowledge with the hope that such knowledge will be useful in developing a new product or service, a new process or technique, or in bringing about a significant improvement to an existing product or process; or (2) to translate research findings or other knowledge into a plan or design for a new product or process or for a significant improvement to an existing product or process whether intended for sale or the entity's use, during the reporting period charged to research and development projects, including the costs of developing computer software up to the point in time of achieving technological feasibility, and costs allocated in accounting for a business combination to in-process projects deemed to have no alternative future use.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 730<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6420194&amp;loc=d3e21568-108373<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 985<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6501960&amp;loc=d3e128462-111756<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ResearchAndDevelopmentExpense</td>
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<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_Revenues">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of revenue recognized from goods sold, services rendered, insurance premiums, or other activities that constitute an earning process. Includes, but is not limited to, investment and interest income before deduction of interest expense when recognized as a component of revenue, and sales and trading gain (loss).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 225<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03.1)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=63488584&amp;loc=d3e20235-122688<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_Revenues</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfShareOutstandingBasicAndDiluted">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Average number of shares or units issued and outstanding that are used in calculating basic and diluted earnings per share (EPS).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfShareOutstandingBasicAndDiluted</td>
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<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.7.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6829125024">
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<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Consolidated Statement of Stockholders' Equity (Deficit) - USD ($)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th">
<div>Preferred Stock [Member] </div>
<div>Series B Preferred Stock [Member]</div>
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<th class="th"><div>Common Stock [Member]</div></th>
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<th class="th"><div>Retained Earnings [Member]</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Treasury Stock [Member]</div></th>
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<td class="nump">7,612,838<span></span>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="nump">$ 0<span></span>
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<td class="nump">$ 761<span></span>
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<td class="nump">$ 5,409,103<span></span>
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<td class="num">$ (5,282,875)<span></span>
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<td class="num">$ (100,000)<span></span>
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<td class="num">$ (147,581)<span></span>
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<td class="num">$ (120,592)<span></span>
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<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ptix_ForeignCurrencyTranslationGainLossEffectOnStockholdersEquity', window );">Foreign currency translation (loss)</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(1,070)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(1,070)<span></span>
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<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AdjustmentsToAdditionalPaidInCapitalSharebasedCompensationRequisiteServicePeriodRecognitionValue', window );">Stock compensation - stock options</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">477,868<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">477,868<span></span>
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<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss', window );">Net Loss</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(1,023,422)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(1,023,422)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rc">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SharesOutstanding', window );">Balance (in shares) at Dec. 31, 2015</a></td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">7,612,838<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rc">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquity', window );">Balance at Dec. 31, 2015</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 761<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">5,886,971<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(6,306,297)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(100,000)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(148,651)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(667,216)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ptix_ForeignCurrencyTranslationGainLossEffectOnStockholdersEquity', window );">Foreign currency translation (loss)</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(32,984)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(32,984)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AdjustmentsToAdditionalPaidInCapitalSharebasedCompensationRequisiteServicePeriodRecognitionValue', window );">Stock compensation - stock options</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">546,134<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">546,134<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss', window );">Net Loss</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(2,275,826)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(2,275,826)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ptix_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesPeriodIncreaseDecreaseFromRecapitalization', window );">Atrinsic shares converted (in shares)</a></td>
<td class="nump">297,468<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">25,867<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ptix_StockholdersEquityPeriodIncreaseDecreaseFromRecapitalization', window );">Atrinsic shares converted</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 1<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 3<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">63,381<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">63,385<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ptix_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesPeriodIncreaseDecreaseFromAcquisition', window );">Protagenic shares converted (in shares)</a></td>
<td class="nump">6,612,838<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(7,612,838)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ptix_StockholdersEquityPeriodIncreaseDecreaseFromAcquisition', window );">Protagenic shares converted</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 6<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">$ (761)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(99,245)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 100,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues', window );">Private offerings, net of expenses (in shares)</a></td>
<td class="nump">4,108,460<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueNewIssues', window );">Private offerings, net of expenses</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 4<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">4,761,793<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">4,761,797<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesConversionOfConvertibleSecurities', window );">Conversion of series B Preferred Stock (in shares)</a></td>
<td class="num">(10,146,000)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">60,211<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueConversionOfConvertibleSecuritiesNetOfAdjustments', window );">Conversion of series B Preferred Stock</a></td>
<td class="num">$ (10)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 1,015<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(1,005)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueConversionOfConvertibleSecurities', window );">Conversion of Bridge loan</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 6<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">75,259<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 75,265<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesStockOptionsExercised', window );">Stock options converted to common (in shares)</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">25,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">25,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueStockOptionsExercised', window );">Stock options converted to common</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 2<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">6,498<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 6,500<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rc">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SharesOutstanding', window );">Balance (in shares) at Dec. 31, 2016</a></td>
<td class="nump">872,766<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">10,257,078<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rc">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquity', window );">Balance at Dec. 31, 2016</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 1<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 1,026<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 11,239,786<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">$ (8,582,123)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">$ (181,635)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 2,477,055<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ptix_ForeignCurrencyTranslationGainLossEffectOnStockholdersEquity">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Represents the effect of foreign currency translation gain (loss) on stockholders' equity during the period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ptix_ForeignCurrencyTranslationGainLossEffectOnStockholdersEquity</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ptix_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ptix_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesPeriodIncreaseDecreaseFromAcquisition">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The increase (decrease) during the period in the number of shares issued attributable to acquisition.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ptix_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesPeriodIncreaseDecreaseFromAcquisition</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ptix_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ptix_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesPeriodIncreaseDecreaseFromRecapitalization">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The increase (decrease) during the period in the number of shares issued attributable to recapitalization.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ptix_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesPeriodIncreaseDecreaseFromRecapitalization</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ptix_</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ptix_StockholdersEquityPeriodIncreaseDecreaseFromAcquisition">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The increase (decrease) in stockholders' equity during the period attributable to recapitalization.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ptix_StockholdersEquityPeriodIncreaseDecreaseFromAcquisition</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ptix_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ptix_StockholdersEquityPeriodIncreaseDecreaseFromRecapitalization">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The increase (decrease) in stockholders' equity during the period attributable to recapitalization.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ptix_StockholdersEquityPeriodIncreaseDecreaseFromRecapitalization</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ptix_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AdjustmentsToAdditionalPaidInCapitalSharebasedCompensationRequisiteServicePeriodRecognitionValue">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of increase to additional paid-in capital (APIC) from recognition of equity-based compensation.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 35<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=79507207&amp;loc=d3e4534-113899<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=96867065&amp;loc=d3e5047-113901<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 12<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=96864182&amp;loc=d3e11149-113907<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 13<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=96864182&amp;loc=d3e11178-113907<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AdjustmentsToAdditionalPaidInCapitalSharebasedCompensationRequisiteServicePeriodRecognitionValue</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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</tr>
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</div></td></tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The portion of profit or loss for the period, net of income taxes, which is attributable to the parent.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98514028&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6371337&amp;loc=d3e3550-109257<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 225<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-04(22))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6879574&amp;loc=d3e536633-122882<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 225<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-04(18))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6879464&amp;loc=d3e573970-122913<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 225<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03(20))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=63488584&amp;loc=d3e20235-122688<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_SharesOutstanding">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Number of shares issued which are neither cancelled nor held in the treasury.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_SharesOutstanding</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesConversionOfConvertibleSecurities">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Number of shares issued during the period as a result of the conversion of convertible securities.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.3-04)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=27012166&amp;loc=d3e187085-122770<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.29-30)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84159872&amp;loc=d3e21463-112644<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84159872&amp;loc=d3e21475-112644<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesConversionOfConvertibleSecurities</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Number of new stock issued during the period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(29))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84159872&amp;loc=d3e21463-112644<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(28))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.3-04)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=27012166&amp;loc=d3e187085-122770<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesStockOptionsExercised">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Number of share options (or share units) exercised during the current period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(29))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84159872&amp;loc=d3e21463-112644<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(28))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.3-04)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=27012166&amp;loc=d3e187085-122770<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (c)(1)(iv)(2)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=96867065&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesStockOptionsExercised</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueConversionOfConvertibleSecurities">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The gross value of stock issued during the period upon the conversion of convertible securities.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.29-31)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84159872&amp;loc=d3e21463-112644<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.3-04)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=27012166&amp;loc=d3e187085-122770<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueConversionOfConvertibleSecurities</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueConversionOfConvertibleSecuritiesNetOfAdjustments">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The net amount of stock issued during the period upon the conversion of convertible securities, net of adjustments (for example, to additional paid in capital) including the write-off of an equity component recognized to record the convertible debt instrument as two separate components - a debt component and an equity component. This item is meant to disclose the value of shares issued on conversion of convertible securities that were recorded as two separate (debt and equity) components.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueConversionOfConvertibleSecuritiesNetOfAdjustments</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueNewIssues">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Equity impact of the value of new stock issued during the period. Includes shares issued in an initial public offering or a secondary public offering.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(28))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84159872&amp;loc=d3e21463-112644<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.3-04)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=27012166&amp;loc=d3e187085-122770<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(29))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueNewIssues</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueStockOptionsExercised">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Value of stock issued as a result of the exercise of stock options.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84159872&amp;loc=d3e21463-112644<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.29-31)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.3-04)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=27012166&amp;loc=d3e187085-122770<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueStockOptionsExercised</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquity">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Total of all stockholders' equity (deficit) items, net of receivables from officers, directors, owners, and affiliates of the entity which are attributable to the parent. The amount of the economic entity's stockholders' equity attributable to the parent excludes the amount of stockholders' equity which is allocable to that ownership interest in subsidiary equity which is not attributable to the parent (noncontrolling interest, minority interest). This excludes temporary equity and is sometimes called permanent equity.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(30))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 310<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SAB Topic 4.E)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=27010918&amp;loc=d3e74512-122707<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(31))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(29))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StockholdersEquity</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StatementEquityComponentsAxis=us-gaap_PreferredStockMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StatementEquityComponentsAxis=us-gaap_PreferredStockMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=us-gaap_SeriesBPreferredStockMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=us-gaap_SeriesBPreferredStockMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StatementEquityComponentsAxis=us-gaap_CommonStockMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StatementEquityComponentsAxis=us-gaap_CommonStockMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StatementEquityComponentsAxis=us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StatementEquityComponentsAxis=us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StatementEquityComponentsAxis=us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StatementEquityComponentsAxis=us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StatementEquityComponentsAxis=us-gaap_TreasuryStockMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StatementEquityComponentsAxis=us-gaap_TreasuryStockMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StatementEquityComponentsAxis=us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StatementEquityComponentsAxis=us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>21
<FILENAME>R6.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
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<span style="display: none;">v3.7.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6826936624">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - USD ($)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="2">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2016</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2015</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesContinuingOperationsAbstract', window );"><strong>CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss', window );">Net Loss</a></td>
<td class="num">$ (2,275,826)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">$ (1,023,442)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract', window );"><strong>Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_Depreciation', window );">Depreciation expense</a></td>
<td class="nump">534<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">143<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_GoodwillImpairmentLoss', window );">Goodwill impairment</a></td>
<td class="nump">404,169<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensation', window );">Stock based compensation</a></td>
<td class="nump">546,134<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">478,629<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_InterestExpense', window );">Accretion to bridge loan</a></td>
<td class="nump">7,162<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">11,473<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ptix_LegalFeesIncurredThroughIssuanceOfPreferredStock', window );">Legal fees satisfied through issuance of Series B preferred stock</a></td>
<td class="nump">150,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DerivativeGainLossOnDerivativeNet', window );">Change in fair value of the derivative liability</a></td>
<td class="nump">29,445<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract', window );"><strong>Changes in operating assets and liabilities</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidExpense', window );">Prepaid expenses</a></td>
<td class="num">(60,417)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherReceivables', window );">Other assets</a></td>
<td class="nump">6,230<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(2,916)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilities', window );">Accounts payable and accrued expenses</a></td>
<td class="num">(52,250)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(154,752)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesContinuingOperations', window );">NET CASH USED IN OPERATING ACTIVITIES</a></td>
<td class="num">(1,140,319)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(381,341)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesContinuingOperationsAbstract', window );"><strong>CASH FLOWS USED IN INVESTING ACTIVITIES</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment', window );">Purchase of equipment</a></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(1,791)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesContinuingOperations', window );">NET CASH USED IN INVESTING ACTIVITIES</a></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(1,791)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesContinuingOperationsAbstract', window );"><strong>CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromStockOptionsExercised', window );">Proceeds from exercise of stock options</a></td>
<td class="nump">6,500<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ptix_ProceedsFromBridgeLoans', window );">Proceeds from bridge loan</a></td>
<td class="nump">19,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">387,630<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesContinuingOperations', window );">NET CASH PROVIDED BY FINANCING ACTIVITIES</a></td>
<td class="nump">4,283,938<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">387,630<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EffectOfExchangeRateOnCashAndCashEquivalents', window );">Effect of exchange rate on cash and cash equivalents</a></td>
<td class="num">(46,564)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(23,888)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecrease', window );">NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS</a></td>
<td class="nump">3,097,055<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(19,390)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue', window );">CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, BEGINNING OF PERIOD</a></td>
<td class="nump">3,343<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">22,733<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue', window );">CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, END OF PERIOD</a></td>
<td class="nump">3,100,398<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">3,343<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SupplementalCashFlowInformationAbstract', window );"><strong>SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_InterestPaid', window );">Cash paid for interest expense</a></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxesPaidNet', window );">Cash paid for income taxes</a></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CashFlowNoncashInvestingAndFinancingActivitiesDisclosureAbstract', window );"><strong>NONCASH TRANSACTIONS</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ptix_SettlementOfDebtByIssuanceOfSeriesBPreferredStock', window );">Debt settled with issuance of Series B preferred stock</a></td>
<td class="nump">425,265<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ptix_ReclassificationOfWarrantsToDerivativeLiabilitiesFromEquity', window );">Reclassification of warrants to derivative liabilities from equity</a></td>
<td class="nump">487,425<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ptix_AccruedLiabilitiesPaidThroughIssuanceOfPreferredStock', window );">Accrued liabilities paid through the issuances of Series B preferred stock</a></td>
<td class="nump">150,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NoncashOrPartNoncashAcquisitionsByUniqueDescriptionAxis=ptix_GoodwillAcquiredThroughStockIssuanceToPredecessorStockholdersMember', window );">Goodwill Acquired through Stock Issuance to Predecessor Stockholders [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CashFlowNoncashInvestingAndFinancingActivitiesDisclosureAbstract', window );"><strong>NONCASH TRANSACTIONS</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NoncashOrPartNoncashAcquisitionValueOfAssetsAcquired1', window );">Shares issued in connection with reverse business combination</a></td>
<td class="nump">404,169<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=us-gaap_SeriesBPreferredStockMember', window );">Series B Preferred Stock [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesContinuingOperationsAbstract', window );"><strong>CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfConvertiblePreferredStock', window );">Proceeds from issuance of Series B Preferred Stock</a></td>
<td class="nump">4,258,438<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=ptix_SeriesBConvertiblePreferredStockMember', window );">Series B Convertible Preferred Stock [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CashFlowNoncashInvestingAndFinancingActivitiesDisclosureAbstract', window );"><strong>NONCASH TRANSACTIONS</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ptix_NoncashOrPartNoncashConversionOfPreferredStockToCommonStock', window );">Series B Preferred stock converted to common stock</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 10<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ptix_AccruedLiabilitiesPaidThroughIssuanceOfPreferredStock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Represents the amount of accrued liabilities paid through the issuance of preferred shares.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ptix_AccruedLiabilitiesPaidThroughIssuanceOfPreferredStock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ptix_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ptix_LegalFeesIncurredThroughIssuanceOfPreferredStock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Represents the amount of legal fees incurred through issuance of preferred shares.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ptix_LegalFeesIncurredThroughIssuanceOfPreferredStock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ptix_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ptix_NoncashOrPartNoncashConversionOfPreferredStockToCommonStock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Value of stock converted from preferred stock to common stock in noncash transactions.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ptix_NoncashOrPartNoncashConversionOfPreferredStockToCommonStock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ptix_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ptix_ProceedsFromBridgeLoans">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Proceeds from short-term financing which is expected to be paid back relatively quickly, such as by a subsequent longer-term loan. Also called swing loan or bridge financing.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ptix_ProceedsFromBridgeLoans</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ptix_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ptix_ReclassificationOfWarrantsToDerivativeLiabilitiesFromEquity">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Represents the amount of reclassification of warrants to derivative liabilities from equity.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ptix_ReclassificationOfWarrantsToDerivativeLiabilitiesFromEquity</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ptix_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ptix_SettlementOfDebtByIssuanceOfSeriesBPreferredStock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The noncash amount of debt settlement with issuance of series B preferred stock.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ptix_SettlementOfDebtByIssuanceOfSeriesBPreferredStock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ptix_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of currency on hand as well as demand deposits with banks or financial institutions. Includes other kinds of accounts that have the general characteristics of demand deposits. Also includes short-term, highly liquid investments that are both readily convertible to known amounts of cash and so near their maturity that they present insignificant risk of changes in value because of changes in interest rates. Excludes cash and cash equivalents within disposal group and discontinued operation.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82887183&amp;loc=d3e6676-107765<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98514028&amp;loc=d3e3044-108585<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.1)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecrease">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents. Cash and cash equivalents are the amount of currency on hand as well as demand deposits with banks or financial institutions. Includes other kinds of accounts that have the general characteristics of demand deposits. Also includes short-term, highly liquid investments that are both readily convertible to known amounts of cash and so near their maturity that they present insignificant risk of changes in value because of changes in interest rates. Includes effect from exchange rate changes.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 24<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98514028&amp;loc=d3e3521-108585<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 830<br> -SubTopic 230<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98513438&amp;loc=d3e33268-110906<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecrease</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CashFlowNoncashInvestingAndFinancingActivitiesDisclosureAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CashFlowNoncashInvestingAndFinancingActivitiesDisclosureAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_Depreciation">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The amount of expense recognized in the current period that reflects the allocation of the cost of tangible assets over the assets' useful lives. Includes production and non-production related depreciation.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98514028&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 360<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6391035&amp;loc=d3e2868-110229<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_Depreciation</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DerivativeGainLossOnDerivativeNet">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of increase (decrease) in the fair value of derivatives recognized in the income statement.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 815<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4A<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84234895&amp;loc=SL5618551-113959<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 815<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4C<br> -Subparagraph (a),(c),(d),(e)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84234895&amp;loc=SL5624171-113959<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DerivativeGainLossOnDerivativeNet</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_EffectOfExchangeRateOnCashAndCashEquivalents">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of increase (decrease) from the effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalent balances held in foreign currencies.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 830<br> -SubTopic 230<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98513438&amp;loc=d3e33268-110906<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_EffectOfExchangeRateOnCashAndCashEquivalents</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_GoodwillImpairmentLoss">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of loss from the write-down of an asset representing the future economic benefits arising from other assets acquired in a business combination that are not individually identified and separately recognized.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 350<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=35741047&amp;loc=d3e13854-109267<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 350<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6388280&amp;loc=d3e13777-109266<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98514028&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 350<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (e)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=35741047&amp;loc=d3e13816-109267<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_GoodwillImpairmentLoss</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxesPaidNet">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The amount of cash paid during the current period to foreign, federal, state, and local authorities as taxes on income, net of any cash received during the current period as refunds for the overpayment of taxes.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98513485&amp;loc=d3e4297-108586<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncomeTaxesPaidNet</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilities">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The increase (decrease) during the reporting period in the amounts payable to vendors for goods and services received and the amount of obligations and expenses incurred but not paid.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98514028&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilities</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherReceivables">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of increase (decrease) in receivables classified as other.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98514028&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherReceivables</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidExpense">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The increase (decrease) during the reporting period in the amount of outstanding money paid in advance for goods or services that bring economic benefits for future periods.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98514028&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidExpense</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_InterestExpense">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of the cost of borrowed funds accounted for as interest expense.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 835<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6450988&amp;loc=d3e26243-108391<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 835<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=64930785&amp;loc=d3e28555-108399<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 225<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-04.9)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6879574&amp;loc=d3e536633-122882<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_InterestExpense</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_InterestPaid">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of cash paid for interest. Includes, but is not limited to, payment to settle zero-coupon bond attributable to accreted interest of debt discount and debt instrument with insignificant coupon interest rate in relation to effective interest rate of borrowing attributable to accreted interest of debt discount.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98513485&amp;loc=d3e4297-108586<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 25<br> -Subparagraph (e)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98514028&amp;loc=d3e3536-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_InterestPaid</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesContinuingOperations">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of cash inflow (outflow) of financing activities, excluding discontinued operations. Financing activity cash flows include obtaining resources from owners and providing them with a return on, and a return of, their investment; borrowing money and repaying amounts borrowed, or settling the obligation; and obtaining and paying for other resources obtained from creditors on long-term credit.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 26<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98514028&amp;loc=d3e3574-108585<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 24<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98514028&amp;loc=d3e3521-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesContinuingOperations</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesContinuingOperationsAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesContinuingOperationsAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesContinuingOperations">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of cash inflow (outflow) of investing activities, excluding discontinued operations. Investing activity cash flows include making and collecting loans and acquiring and disposing of debt or equity instruments and property, plant, and equipment and other productive assets.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 26<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98514028&amp;loc=d3e3574-108585<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 24<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98514028&amp;loc=d3e3521-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesContinuingOperations</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesContinuingOperationsAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesContinuingOperationsAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesContinuingOperations">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of cash inflow (outflow) from operating activities, excluding discontinued operations. Operating activity cash flows include transactions, adjustments, and changes in value not defined as investing or financing activities.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 24<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98514028&amp;loc=d3e3521-108585<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98514028&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 25<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98514028&amp;loc=d3e3536-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesContinuingOperations</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesContinuingOperationsAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesContinuingOperationsAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The portion of profit or loss for the period, net of income taxes, which is attributable to the parent.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98514028&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6371337&amp;loc=d3e3550-109257<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 225<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-04(22))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6879574&amp;loc=d3e536633-122882<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 225<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-04(18))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6879464&amp;loc=d3e573970-122913<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 225<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03(20))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=63488584&amp;loc=d3e20235-122688<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NoncashOrPartNoncashAcquisitionValueOfAssetsAcquired1">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The value of an asset or business acquired in a noncash (or part noncash) acquisition. Noncash is defined as information about all investing and financing activities of an enterprise during a period that affect recognized assets or liabilities but that do not result in cash receipts or cash payments in the period. "Part noncash" refers to that portion of the transaction not resulting in cash receipts or cash payments in the period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98513485&amp;loc=d3e4313-108586<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 5<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98513485&amp;loc=d3e4332-108586<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98513485&amp;loc=d3e4304-108586<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NoncashOrPartNoncashAcquisitionValueOfAssetsAcquired1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The cash outflow associated with the acquisition of long-lived, physical assets that are used in the normal conduct of business to produce goods and services and not intended for resale; includes cash outflows to pay for construction of self-constructed assets.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 13<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98514028&amp;loc=d3e3213-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfConvertiblePreferredStock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The cash inflow from issuance of preferred stocks identified as being convertible into another form of financial instrument, typically the entity's common stock.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 14<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98514028&amp;loc=d3e3255-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfConvertiblePreferredStock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromStockOptionsExercised">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of cash inflow from exercise of stock options granted under share-based compensation arrangement.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 14<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98514028&amp;loc=d3e3255-108585<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2A<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=96867065&amp;loc=SL79508275-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ProceedsFromStockOptionsExercised</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensation">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The aggregate amount of noncash, equity-based employee remuneration. This may include the value of stock or unit options, amortization of restricted stock or units, and adjustment for officers' compensation. As noncash, this element is an add back when calculating net cash generated by operating activities using the indirect method.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98514028&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensation</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_SupplementalCashFlowInformationAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_SupplementalCashFlowInformationAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NoncashOrPartNoncashAcquisitionsByUniqueDescriptionAxis=ptix_GoodwillAcquiredThroughStockIssuanceToPredecessorStockholdersMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NoncashOrPartNoncashAcquisitionsByUniqueDescriptionAxis=ptix_GoodwillAcquiredThroughStockIssuanceToPredecessorStockholdersMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=us-gaap_SeriesBPreferredStockMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.7.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6819672752">
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<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 1 - Organization and Nature of Business<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
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<tr><th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2016</div></th></tr>
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<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract', window );"><strong>Notes to Financial Statements</strong></a></td>
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<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NatureOfOperations', window );">Nature of Operations [Text Block]</a></td>
<td class="text"><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">NOTE <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1</div> &#x2013;</div> <div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">ORGANIZATION AND NATURE OF BUSINESS</div></div></div> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;">Company Background</div></div></div></div> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Protagenic Therapeutics, Inc. (&#x201c;we,&#x201d; &#x201c;our,&#x201d; &#x201c;Protagenic&#x201d; or &#x201c;the Company&#x201d;), a Delaware corporation with <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">one</div> subsidiary named Protagenic Therapeutics Canada <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">(2006)</div> Inc., a corporation formed in <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2006</div> under the laws of the Province of Ontario, Canada. </div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt 31.5pt 0pt 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The Company was most recently known as Atrinsic, Inc., a company that was once a reporting company under the Securities Act, but that, in <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2012</div> and <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2013,</div> reorganized under Chapter <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">11</div> of the United States Bankruptcy Code and emerged from bankruptcy. On <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> February</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">12,</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2016,</div> the Company acquired Protagenic Therapeutics, Inc. through a reverse merger. On <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> June</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">17,</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2016,</div> Protagenic Therapeutics, Inc. (the then wholly-owned subsidiary of Atrinsic, Inc.) was merged with and into Atrinsic, Inc. Atrinsic, Inc. was the surviving corporation in this merger and changed its name from Atrinsic, Inc. to Protagenic Therapeutics, Inc. </div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></div></div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The Company originally incorporated as a Delaware corporation under the name Millbrook Acquisition Corp. in <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1994.</div> In <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2007,</div> Millbrook Acquisition Corp. changed its name to New Motion, Inc. In <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2008,</div> New Motion, Inc. merged with Traffix, Inc., pursuant to which Traffix, Inc. became a wholly-owned subsidiary of New Motion, Inc. In <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2009,</div> New Motion, Inc. changed its name to Atrinsic, Inc. On <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> June</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">15,</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2012,</div> the Company filed Chapter <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">11</div> in the United States Bankruptcy Court in Southern District of New York (Case No. <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">12</div>-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">12553).</div> As of that date, the Company terminated all remaining employees and ceased normal business operations. </div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Prior to <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> March</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">30,</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2012,</div> the Company was a reporting company under the Exchange Act, and filed periodic reports with the Securities and Exchange Commission (&#x201c;SEC&#x201d;). On <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> March</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">30,</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2012,</div> the Company filed a Form <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">15</div> with the SEC, terminating its obligation to file periodic reports under Sections <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">13</div> and <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">15(d)</div> of the Exchange Act. Prior to the filing of our Plan of Reorganization under Chapter <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">11</div> of the United States Bankruptcy Code on <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> June</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">15,</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2012</div> (the &#x201c;Plan of Reorganization&#x201d;), the Company was a marketer of direct-to-consumer subscription products and an Internet search marketing agency. The Company sold entertainment and lifestyle subscription products directly to consumers, which the Company marketed through the Internet. The Company also sold Internet marketing services to our corporate and advertising clients.</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The Company emerged from Chapter <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">11</div> on <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> June</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">26,</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2013,</div> at which time the Plan of Reorganization was conditionally confirmed by the United States Bankruptcy Court, Southern District of New York. The confirmation was subject to the consummation of the Company&#x2019;s acquisition of a <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">51%</div> controlling interest in MomSpot LLC (&#x201c;MomSpot&#x201d;), which was subsequently completed on <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> July</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">12,</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2013</div> (&#x201c;Emergence Date&#x201d;). MomSpot&#x2019;s goal was to be the premier specialty retail affiliate marketing company targeting women between the ages of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">24</div> and <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">45</div> who are either mothers or expecting their <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">first</div> child. The Emergence Date was the date the Company adopted fresh start accounting in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board (&#x201c;FASB&#x201d;) Accounting Standards Codification (&#x201c;ASC&#x201d;) Topic <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">852.</div> The adoption of fresh-start accounting resulted in the Company becoming a new entity for financial reporting purposes. At that time, our principal activities were conducted through MomSpot.</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">On <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> February</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">12,</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2016,</div> the Company acquired Protagenic Therapeutics, Inc. (referred to herein as &#x201c;Prior Protagenic&#x201d;) through a reverse merger, pursuant to which all the issued and outstanding shares of Protagenic common stock converted on a <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1</div>-for-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1</div> basis into shares of the Company&#x2019;s Series B Preferred Stock, par value <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$0.000001</div> per share. Concurrently with the reverse merger, the Company conducted the <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">first</div> closing of a private offering of our Series B Preferred Stock. </div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Since the <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">fourth</div> quarter of the <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2015</div> fiscal year, MomSpot&#x2019;s development plans have been suspended pending receipt of incremental funding. On <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> February</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">12,</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2016,</div> the Company sold its <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">51%</div> interest of MomSpot to the remaining <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">49%</div> interest holder through a split off agreement. Additionally, on <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> February</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">12,</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2016,</div> the Company sold its equity interests in <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">29</div> wholly-owned subsidiaries. </div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Protagenic Therapeutics Canada <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">(2006)</div> Inc. (&#x201c;PTI Canada&#x201d;) was incorporated in <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2006</div> in the Province of Ontario, Canada. PTI Canada was a wholly-owned subsidiary of Prior Protagenic, and following the Special Meeting, as defined in Note <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">7</div> below, it became a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company. PTI Canada provides operational support and assistance for the implementation of corporate and operational activities conducted in Canada.</div></div> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;">Reverse Business Combination (Merger)</div></div></div></div> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">On <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> February</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">12,</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2016</div> (&#x201c;Closing Date&#x201d;), Protagenic Acquisition Corp., a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company (which at the time was named Atrinsic, Inc.), merged (the &#x201c;Merger&#x201d;) with and into Prior Protagenic. Prior Protagenic was the surviving corporation of the Merger. As a result of the Merger, the Company acquired the business of prior Protagenic and will continue the existing business operations of Prior Protagenic as a wholly-owned subsidiary. On <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> June</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">17,</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2016,</div> Prior Protagenic merged with and into the Company with the Company as the surviving corporation in the merger. Immediately thereafter, the Company changed its name from Atrinsic, Inc. to Protagenic Therapeutics, Inc.</div></div> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"></div></div> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 0px"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"></div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">On the Closing Date, all of the issued and outstanding <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">(6,612,838)</div> shares of Prior Protagenic common stock converted, on a <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1</div> for <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1</div> basis, into shares of the Company&#x2019;s Series B Convertible Preferred Stock, par value <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$0.000001</div> per share (&#x201c;Series B Preferred Stock&#x201d;). Also on the Closing Date, all of the issued and outstanding options to purchase shares of Prior Protagenic common stock, and all of the issued and outstanding warrants to purchase shares of Prior Protagenic common stock, converted, on a <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1</div> for <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1</div> basis, into options (the &#x201c;New Options&#x201d;) and warrants (the &#x201c;New Warrants&#x201d;) respectively, to purchase shares of Series B Preferred Stock. New Options to purchase <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1,807,744</div> shares of Series B Preferred Stock, having an average exercise price of approximately <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$0.87</div> per share, were issued to Prior Protagenic optionees. New Warrants to purchase <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">3,403,367</div> shares of Series B Preferred Stock at an average exercise price of approximately <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$1.03</div> per share were issued to holders of Prior Protagenic warrants. </div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The common stockholders of Atrinsic, Inc. before the Merger (&#x201c;Predecessor&#x201d;) retained <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">25,867</div> shares of common stock, par value <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$0.0001</div> per share (the &#x201c;Common Stock&#x201d;). Upon the effectiveness of the Merger, the holders of the Predecessor&#x2019;s Series A Preferred Stock exchanged all of the issued and outstanding Series A Preferred Stock for an aggregate of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">297,468</div> shares of Series B Preferred Stock. In addition, the holders of options to purchase Predecessor common stock were issued options (&#x201c;Predecessor Options&#x201d;) to purchase <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">17,784</div> shares of Series B Preferred Stock at <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$1.25</div> per share. Warrants (&#x201c;Predecessor Warrants&#x201d;) to purchase <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">295,945</div> shares of Series B Preferred Stock at <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$1.25</div> per share were issued to Strategic Bio Partners, LLC, the designee (the &#x201c;Designee&#x201d;) of the holders of the Predecessor&#x2019;s debt in consideration of the cancellation of such debt amounting to <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$665,000</div> in principal and <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$35,000</div> in interest. </div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The Merger is being accounted for as a &#x201c;Reverse Business Combination,&#x201d; and Prior Protagenic is deemed to be the accounting acquirer in the merger. Consequently, the assets and liabilities and the historical operations that will be reflected in the financial statements prior to the Merger will be those of Prior Protagenic, and the consolidated financial statements after completion of the Merger will include the assets and liabilities of Prior Protagenic, historical operations of Prior Protagenic and combined operations of Prior Protagenic, Predecessor and the Company from the Closing Date of the Merger. Further, as a result of the issuance of the shares of Series B Preferred Stock pursuant to the Merger, a change in control of the Company occurred as of the date of consummation of the Merger. </div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The Merger will be treated as a recapitalization of the Company for financial accounting purposes. The historical financial statements of Predecessor before the Merger will be replaced with the historical financial statements of Prior Protagenic before the Merger in all future filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the &#x201c;SEC&#x201d;). </div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">At the closing of the Merger, Predecessor had a <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">51%</div> interest in MomSpot, and the remaining <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">49%</div> was held by B.E. Global LLC. Barry Eisenberg is the sole owner of B.E. Global LLC and is the Chief Executive Officer of MomSpot LLC. Immediately after the closing of the Merger, the Company split off its <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">51%</div> membership interests in MomSpot. The split-off was accomplished through the transfer of all of its membership interests of MomSpot, having nominal value, to B.E. Global LLC via a split off agreement for nominal consideration. </div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Immediately after the closing of the Merger, the Company also split off all of its equity interest in <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">29</div> wholly-owned subsidiaries of Predecessor. The split-off was accomplished through the sale of all equity interests in these wholly-owned subsidiaries to Quintel Holdings, Inc. for nominal considerations via a split off agreement. These entities had nominal value. </div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;">Private Offering</div></div></div></div> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Concurrently and a condition of the closing of the Merger, the Company conducted the <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">first</div> closing of an offering (the &#x201c;Private Offering&#x201d;) of our Series B Preferred Stock. At the <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">first</div> closing, we sold <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2,775,000</div> shares of Series B Preferred Stock at a purchase price of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$1.25</div> per share, for which we received total gross consideration of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$3,468,750.</div> Of this amount, <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$350,000</div> consisted of the conversion of outstanding stockholder debt held by Garo H. Armen, our chairman and a member of our board of directors, and <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$150,000</div> of legal expenses incurred by Strategic Bio Partners, LLC, on behalf of the stockholders of Predecessor, in conjunction with and as permitted under the terms of the Merger. On <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> March</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2,</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2016,</div> we completed the <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">second</div> closing of the Private Offering, at which we sold an additional <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">913,200</div> shares of Series B Preferred Stock, for total gross proceeds of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$1,141,500.</div> On <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> April</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">15,</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2016</div> we completed the final closing of the Private Offering, at which we issued an additional <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">420,260</div> shares of Series B Preferred Stock to accredited investors, for total gross proceeds of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$525,325.</div> The Company paid commissions, legal and miscellaneous fees aggregating <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$373,778</div> associated with these closings. We also issued Placement Agent Warrants to purchase <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">127,346</div> shares of Series B Preferred Stock valued at <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$146,641</div> using a Black-Scholes model at an exercise price of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$1.25</div> per share to the Placement Agent and its selected dealers. The Company determined the fair value of the binomial lattice model and the Black-Scholes valuation model to be materially the same. For all <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">three</div> closings, the Company issued <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">4,108,460</div> shares of Series B Preferred Stock and raised total gross proceeds of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$4,635,575</div> and total net proceeds of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$4,261,797</div> (or total gross proceeds of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$5,135,575</div> and total net proceeds of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$4,761,797</div> , including the conversion of the <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$350,000</div> in principal of stockholder debt, and <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$150,000</div> of legal expenses incurred by the Predecessor&#x2019;s stockholders. </div></div> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"></div></div> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 0px"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"></div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Debt Exchange </div></div></div> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Simultaneous with the Merger and the Private Offering, holders of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$665,000</div> of Predecessor debt accompanied with <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$35,000</div> in accrued interest exchanged such debt for Predecessor Warrants to purchase <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">295,945</div> shares of Series B Preferred Stock at <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$1.25</div> per share. The Predecessor Warrants were valued at <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$340,784</div> (see Note <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">6).</div></div></div> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Reverse Stock Split </div></div></div> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">On <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> June</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">17,</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2016,</div> the Company held a Special Meeting of Stockholders (the &#x201c;Special Meeting&#x201d;). At the Special Meeting, the Company&#x2019;s stockholders approved a <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">third</div> amendment and restatement (the &#x201c;Third Amendment and Restatement&#x201d;) to the Company&#x2019;s Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation, effective <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> July</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">27,</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2016</div> (the &#x201c;Effective Time&#x201d;), to effect a <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">one</div>-for-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">15,463.7183</div> reverse split of the Company&#x2019;s common stock (the &#x201c;Reverse Stock Split&#x201d;). Pursuant to the Reverse Stock Split, at the Effective Time, each <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">15,463.7183</div> shares of common stock owned by a stockholder were combined into <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">one</div> new share of common stock, with any fractional shares that would otherwise be issuable as a result of the Reverse Stock Split being rounded up to the nearest whole share. The Third Amendment and Restatement also effected (i) a reduction in the Company&#x2019;s authorized shares of common stock from <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">100</div> billion shares to <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">100</div> million shares, (ii) an increase in the par value of the Company&#x2019;s common stock from <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$0.000001</div> per share to <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$0.0001</div> per share and (iii) a reduction in the Company&#x2019;s authorized shares of preferred stock from <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">5</div> billion shares to <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">20</div> million shares. </div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">As a result of the Reverse Split, <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">400,000,000</div> shares of common stock were split into <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">25,867</div> shares of common stock. Additionally, as a result of the Reverse Split and in accordance with our certificate of designations for our Series B Preferred Stock, our Series B Preferred Stock immediately and automatically converted into our common stock on a <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1</div>-for-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1</div> basis other than any Series B Preferred Stock (i) to the extent (but only to the extent) a Series B Preferred Stock holder would beneficially own greater than <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">9.99%</div> of our common stock (the &#x201c;Springing Blocker&#x201d;) and (ii) such holder has notified the Company in writing that it wants the Springing Blocker to apply to such holder. On <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> July</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">27,</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2016,</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">10,146,000</div> of the Company&#x2019;s <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">11,018,766</div> outstanding shares of Series B Preferred Stock were eligible to immediately convert into <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">10,146,000</div> shares of the Company&#x2019;s common stock with <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">872,766</div> shares of Series B Preferred Stock remaining as a result of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">one</div> holder exercising the Springing Blocker. As of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> December</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">31,</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2016,</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">10,146,000</div> shares of the Series B Preferred Stock were converted into <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">10,146,000</div> shares of common stock on the records of the Company.</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Any Series B Preferred Stock not converted as a result of this provision would automatically convert into common stock as soon as such conversion would not violate the Springing Blocker. Our Series B Preferred Stock will cease to be designated as a separate series of our preferred stock when all of such shares have converted into shares of our common stock.</div></div> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">All share and per share amounts for the common stock have been retroactively restated to give effect to the reverse split.</div></div></div><span></span>
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<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 2 - Liquidity<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
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<tr><th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2016</div></th></tr>
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<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract', window );"><strong>Notes to Financial Statements</strong></a></td>
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<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ptix_LiquidityAndGoingConcernTextBlock', window );">Liquidity and Going Concern [Text Block]</a></td>
<td class="text"><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">NOTE <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2</div> - LIQUIDITY</div></div></div> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">As shown in the accompanying consolidated financial statements, the Company incurred a net loss of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$2,275,826</div> and <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$1,023,442</div> for the years ended <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> December</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">31,</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2016</div> and <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2015,</div> respectively. The Company has incurred losses since inception resulting in an accumulated deficit of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$8,582,123</div> as of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> December</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">31,</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2016.</div> The net loss presented for the <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">twelve</div> months is attributed to goodwill impairment, an increase in professional fees as related to the Merger, and an increase in stock compensation expense. The net loss present for the prior period was attributed to stock compensation expense and research and development expenses. The Company anticipates further losses in the development of its business. The Company had a net working capital of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$2,475,958</div> at <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> December</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">31,</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2016</div> as a result of the Merger and simultaneous financings. Based on its current forecast and budget, Management believes that its cash resources will be sufficient to fund its operations at least until the <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">third</div> quarter of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2018.</div> Absent generation of sufficient revenue from the execution of the Company&#x2019;s business plan, it will need to obtain debt or equity financing by the <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">third</div> quarter of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2018.</div></div></div></div><span></span>
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<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 3 - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
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<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract', window );"><strong>Notes to Financial Statements</strong></a></td>
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<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlock', window );">Significant Accounting Policies [Text Block]</a></td>
<td class="text"><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">NOTE <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">3</div> -</div> <div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">SUMMARY OF SIGNFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES </div></div></div> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></div>&nbsp;</div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;">Basis of presentation</div></div></div></div> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The Company&#x2019;s consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (&#x201c;US GAAP&#x201d;) and the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (&#x201c;SEC&#x201d;).</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;">Principles of consolidation</div></div></div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Atrinsic, Inc., and its wholly owned subsidiary, Protagenic Acquisition Corp, and Protagenic Therapeutics, Inc., which merged with and into Protagenic Acquisition Corp, on <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> February</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">12,</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2016,</div> as well as Protagenic Therapeutics&#x2019; wholly-owned Canadian subsidiary, PTI Canada. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in the consolidated financial statements.</div><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Use of estimates</div></div></div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with US GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expense during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Significant estimates underlying the consolidated financial statements include the allocation of the fair value of acquired assets and liabilities associated with the Merger, income tax provisions, impairment of goodwill, valuation of stock options and warrants and assessment of deferred tax asset valuation allowance. </div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Concentrations of Credit Risk</div></div></div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></div></div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The Company maintains its cash accounts at financial institutions which are insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (&quot;FDIC&quot;). At times, the Company <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> may</div> have deposits in excess of federally insured limits.</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Cash</div></div><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"> and Cash Equivalents </div></div></div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></div></div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The Company considers all highly liquid investments with an original maturity of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">three</div> months or less when purchased&nbsp;to be cash equivalents. As of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> December</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">31,</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2016</div> and <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2015,</div> the Company did <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">not</div></div> have any cash equivalents.</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Equipment</div></div></div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Equipment is stated at cost less accumulated depreciation. Cost includes expenditures for computer equipment. Maintenance and repairs are charged to expense as incurred. When assets are sold, retired, or otherwise disposed of, the cost and accumulated depreciation are removed from the accounts and any resulting gain or loss is reflected in operations. The cost of equipment is depreciated using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the related assets which is <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">3</div> years. Depreciation expense was not material for the years ended <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> December</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">31,</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2016</div> and <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2015.</div></div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Goodwill</div></div></div></div> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Goodwill represents the excess of the purchase price over the fair value of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed. The Company is required to perform impairment reviews annually and more frequently in certain circumstances. The Company performs the annual assessment on <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> December</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">31.</div></div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 37.8pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">In accordance with&nbsp;ASC <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">350&#x2013;20</div> &#x201c;<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;">Goodwill</div>&#x201d;, the Company is able to make a qualitative assessment of whether it is more likely than not that a reporting unit&#x2019;s fair value is less than its carrying amount before applying the <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">two&#x2013;step</div> goodwill impairment test. If the Company concludes that it is more likely than not that the fair value of a reporting unit is not less than its carrying amount it is not required to perform the <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">two&#x2013;step</div> impairment test for that reporting unit.&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Atrinsic&#x2019;s assets and liabilities acquired in the Merger had a minimal value therefore the Company recorded the fair value of shares given to predecessor stockholders as goodwill. Immediately subsequent to the merger the Company fully impaired the goodwill, in as the predecessor business had limited operations. </div></div> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The allocation of the consideration transferred is as follows:</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25">&nbsp;</div> <div> <table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 90%; MARGIN-RIGHT: 10%; TEXT-INDENT: 0px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0">  <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 83%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Shares issued in connection with Merger:</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: left; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-LEFT: 9pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Atrinsic 25,867 shares Common stock</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">$</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 14%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">32,334</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-LEFT: 9pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Atrinsic Series A preferred stock as converted to Series B preferred </div><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">stock, 297,468 shares</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 14%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">371,835</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-LEFT: 18pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Total value of shares issued to Atrinsic on Merger</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 14%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">404,169</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Fair value of net assets identified</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 14%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">-</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Goodwill</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 14%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">404,169</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-LEFT: 9pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Net value of consideration</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">$</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 14%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">-</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 3px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr>  </table> </div> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Goodwill impairment for the year ended <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> December</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">31,</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2016</div> was <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$404,169.</div></div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"></div></div> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 0px"></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;">Fair Value Measurements</div></div></div></div> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Accounting Standards Codification ASC <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">820,</div> &#x201c;Fair Value Measurements and Disclosure,&#x201d; defines fair value as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date, not adjusted for transaction costs. ASC <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">820</div> also establishes a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value into <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">three</div> broad levels giving the highest priority to quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1)</div> and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">3).</div></div></div> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">three</div> levels are described below:</div></div> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Level <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1</div> Inputs &#x2013; Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that is accessible by the Company;</div></div> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Level <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2</div> Inputs &#x2013; Quoted prices in markets that are not active or financial instruments for which all significant inputs are observable, either directly or indirectly;</div></div> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Level <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">3</div> Inputs &#x2013; Unobservable inputs for the asset or liability including significant assumptions of the Company and other market participants.</div></div> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The carrying amount of the Company&#x2019;s financial assets and liabilities, such as cash, accounts payable and accrued expenses approximate their fair value because of the short maturity of those instruments.</div></div> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Transactions involving related parties cannot be presumed to be carried out on an arm's-length basis, as the requisite conditions of competitive, free-market dealings <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> may</div> not exist. Representations about transactions with related parties, if made, shall not imply that the related party transactions were consummated on terms equivalent to those that prevail in arm's-length transactions unless such representations can be substantiated.</div></div> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The assets or liability&#x2019;s fair value measurement within the fair value hierarchy is based upon the lowest level of any input that is significant to the fair value measurement. The following&nbsp;table provides a summary of financial instruments that are measured at fair value as of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> December</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">31,</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2016.</div></div></div> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div> <table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 1px solid; WIDTH: 100%; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-INDENT: 0px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0">  <tr> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colspan="2"> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Carrying</div></div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colspan="14"> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Fair Value Measurement Using</div></div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colspan="2"> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Value</div></div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colspan="2"> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Level 1</div></div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colspan="2"> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Level 2</div></div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colspan="2"> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Level 3</div></div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colspan="2"> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Total</div></div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 40%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Derivative warrants liabilities</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 9%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">516,870</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; PADDING-BOTTOM: 3px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 9%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">&#x2014;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; PADDING-BOTTOM: 3px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 9%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">&#x2014;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; PADDING-BOTTOM: 3px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 9%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">516,870</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; PADDING-BOTTOM: 3px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 9%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">516,870</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 3px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr>  </table> </div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></div>&nbsp;</div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The table below provides a summary of the changes in fair value, including net transfers in and/or out, of all financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis using significant unobservable inputs (Level <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">3)</div> during the year ended <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> December</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">31,</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2016:</div></div></div> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div> <table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 1px solid; WIDTH: 100%; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-INDENT: 0px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0">  <tr> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colspan="2"> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Fair Value </div></div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Measurement</div></div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Using Level 3</div></div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Inputs</div></div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colspan="2"> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Total</div></div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 85%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Balance, December 31, 2015</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">&#x2014;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Reclassification of warrants to derivative liabilities from equity</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">487,425</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Change in fair value of derivative warrants liabilities</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">29,445</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Balance, December 31, 2016</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">$</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">516,870</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr>  </table> </div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"></div></div> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 0px"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"></div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The fair value of the derivative feature of the <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">127,346</div> and <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">295,945</div> warrants to the placement agent of the private offering and to Strategic Bio Partners for debt cancellation, respectively on the issuance dates and at the balance sheet date were calculated using a Black-Scholes option model valued with the following average assumptions:</div></div> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div> <table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 1px solid; WIDTH: 100%; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-INDENT: 0px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0">  <tr> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 1px solid; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 1px solid"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colspan="2"> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">February 12, 2016</div></div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 1px solid; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 1px solid"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colspan="2"> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">December 31, 2016</div></div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 70%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Exercise price</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 1px solid; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1.25</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 1px solid; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1.25</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Risk free interest rate</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 1px solid; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1.20</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap">%</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 1px solid; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1.93</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap">%</td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Dividend yield</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 1px solid; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">0.00</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap">%</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 1px solid; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">0.00</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap">%</td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Expected volatility</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 1px solid; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">156</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap">%</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 1px solid; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">219</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap">%</td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Contractual term (in years)</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 1px solid; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">5.0 </div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 1px solid; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">4.25 </div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr>  </table> </div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Risk-free interest rate: The Company uses the risk-free interest rate of a U.S. Treasury Note with a similar expected term on the date of the grant.</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Dividend yield: The Company uses a <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">0%</div> expected dividend yield as the Company has not paid dividends to date and does not anticipate declaring dividends in the near future.</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Volatility: The Company calculates the expected volatility of the stock price based on the corresponding volatility of the Company&#x2019;s peer group stock price for a period consistent with the warrants&#x2019; expected term.</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Expected term: The Company&#x2019;s expected term is based on the remaining contractual maturity of the warrants.&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">During the year ended <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> December</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">31,</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2016,</div> the Company marked the derivative feature of the warrants to fair value and recorded a loss of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$29,445</div> relating to the change in fair value.</div></div> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">During the year ended <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> December</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">31,</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2016,</div> there was a full impairment of Goodwill which arose at the time of the reverse business combination in the amount of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$404,169,</div> a level <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">3</div> measurement.</div></div> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></div><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;">Derivative Liability</div></div></div></div> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The Company evaluates its options, warrants or other contracts, if any, to determine if those contracts or embedded components of those contracts qualify as derivatives to be separately accounted for in accordance with ASC <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">815</div>-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">10</div>-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">05</div>-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">4</div> and <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">815</div>-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">40</div>-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">25.</div> The result of this accounting treatment is that the fair value of the embedded derivative is marked-to-market each balance sheet date and recorded as either an asset or a liability. In the event that the fair value is recorded as a liability, the change in fair value is recorded in the consolidated statement of operations as other income or expense. Upon conversion, exercise or cancellation of a derivative instrument, the instrument is marked to fair value at the date of conversion, exercise or cancellation and then the related fair value is reclassified to equity.</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The classification of derivative instruments, including whether such instruments should be recorded as liabilities or as equity, is re-assessed at the end of each reporting period. Equity instruments that are initially classified as equity that become subject to reclassification are reclassified to liability at the fair value of the instrument on the reclassification date. Derivative instrument liabilities will be classified in the balance sheet as current or non-current based on whether or not net-cash settlement of the derivative instrument is expected within <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">12</div> months of the balance sheet date.</div></div> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"></div></div> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 0px"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"></div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;">Stock-Based Compensation</div></div></div></div> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The Company accounts for stock based compensation costs under the provisions of ASC <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">718,</div> &#x201c;Compensation&#x2014;Stock Compensation&#x201d;, which requires the measurement and recognition of compensation expense related to the fair value of stock based compensation awards that are ultimately expected to vest. Stock based compensation expense recognized includes the compensation cost for all stock based payments granted to employees, officers, and&nbsp;directors based on the grant date fair value estimated in accordance with the provisions of ASC <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">718.</div> ASC. <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">718</div> is also applied to awards modified, repurchased, or canceled during the periods reported.</div></div> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;">Stock-Based Compensation for Non-Employees</div></div></div></div> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The Company accounts for warrants and options issued to non-employees under ASC <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">505</div>-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">50,</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;">Equity &#x2013; Equity Based Payments to Non-Employees,</div> using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model. The value of such non-employee awards unvested are re-measured over the vesting terms at each reporting date.</div></div> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;">Basic and Diluted Net (Loss) per Common Share</div></div></div></div> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Basic (loss) per common share is computed by dividing the net (loss) by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding for each period. Diluted (loss) per share is computed by dividing the net (loss) by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding plus the dilutive effect of shares issuable through the common stock equivalents.&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div> <table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 90%; MARGIN-RIGHT: 10%; TEXT-INDENT: 0px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0">  <tr> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colspan="6"> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Potentially Outstanding</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Dilutive Common </div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Shares</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colspan="2"> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">For the Year </div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Ended </div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">December</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">31, 2016</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colspan="2"> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">For the Year </div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Ended </div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">December </div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">31, 2015</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 66%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Conversion Feature Shares</div></div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Common shares issuable under the conversion feature of preferred shares</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 14%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">872,766</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 14%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">-</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Stock Option </div></div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 14%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2,484,445</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 14%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1,707,744</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Warrant </div></div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 14%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">3,826,658</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 14%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">3,403,367</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Total potentially outstanding dilutive common shares</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 14%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">7,183,869</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 14%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">5,111,111</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr>  </table> </div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"></div></div></div>&nbsp;</div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; text-decoration: underline;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Foreign Currency Translation</div></div></div></div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></div></div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The Company follows Section <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">830</div>-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">10</div>-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">45</div> of the FASB Accounting Standards Codification (&#x201c;Section <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">830</div>-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">10</div>-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">45&#x201d;)</div> for foreign currency translation to translate the financial statements of the foreign subsidiary from the functional currency, generally the local currency, into U.S. Dollars. Section <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">830</div>-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">10</div>-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">45</div> sets out the guidance relating to how a reporting entity determines the functional currency of a foreign entity (including of a foreign entity in a highly inflationary economy), re-measures the books of record (if necessary), and characterizes transaction gains and losses. Pursuant to Section <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">830</div>-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">10</div>-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">45,</div> the assets, liabilities, and operations of a foreign entity shall be measured using the functional currency of that entity. An entity&#x2019;s functional currency is the currency of the primary economic environment in which the entity operates; normally, that is the currency of the environment, or local currency, in which an entity primarily generates and expends cash.</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></div></div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The functional currency of each foreign subsidiary is determined based on management&#x2019;s judgment and involves consideration of all relevant economic facts and circumstances affecting the subsidiary. Generally, the currency in which the subsidiary transacts a majority of its transactions, including billings, financing, payroll and other expenditures, would be considered the functional currency, but any dependency upon the parent and the nature of the subsidiary&#x2019;s operations must also be considered. If a subsidiary&#x2019;s functional currency is deemed to be the local currency, then any gain or loss associated with the translation of that subsidiary&#x2019;s financial statements is included in accumulated other comprehensive income. However, if the functional currency is deemed to be the U.S.&nbsp;Dollar, then any gain or loss associated with the re-measurement of these financial statements from the local currency to the functional currency would be included in the consolidated statements of income and comprehensive income (loss). If the Company disposes of foreign subsidiaries, then any cumulative translation gains or losses would be recorded into the consolidated statements of income and comprehensive income (loss). If the Company determines that there has been a change in the functional currency of a subsidiary to the U.S.&nbsp;Dollar, any translation gains or losses arising after the date of change would be included within the statement of income and comprehensive income (loss).</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Based on an assessment of the factors discussed above, the management of the Company determined the relevant subsidiary&#x2019;s local currency to be the functional currency for its foreign subsidiary.</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25">&nbsp;<div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"></div></div><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"></div></div> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 0px"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"></div><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;">Recent Accounting Pronouncements</div></div></div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">In <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> May</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2014,</div> the Financial Accounting Standards Board (&#x201c;FASB&#x201d;) issued Accounting Standards Update No. <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2014</div>-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">09</div> (ASU <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2014</div>-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">09),</div> Revenue from Contracts with Customers. ASU <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2014</div>-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">09</div> will eliminate transaction- and industry-specific revenue recognition guidance under current GAAP and replace it with a principle based approach for determining revenue recognition. ASU <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2014</div>-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">09</div> will require that companies recognize revenue based on the value of transferred goods or services as they occur in the contract. ASU <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2014</div>-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">09</div> also will require additional disclosure about the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows arising from customer contracts, including significant judgments and changes in judgments and assets recognized from costs incurred to obtain or fulfill a contract. ASU <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2014</div>-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">09</div> is effective for reporting periods beginning after <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> December</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">15,</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2017,</div> with early adoption permitted only as of annual reporting periods beginning after <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> December</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">15,</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2016,</div> including interim reporting periods within that reporting period. Entities will be able to transition to the standard either retrospectively or as a cumulative-effect adjustment as of the date of adoption. The adoption of ASU <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2014</div>-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">09</div> is not expected to have any impact on the Company&#x2019;s financial statement presentation or disclosures.</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">In <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> August</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2014,</div> the FASB Accounting Standards Update (&#x201c;ASU&#x201d;) issued ASU No. <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2014</div>-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">15,</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;">&#x201c;Presentation of Financial Statements-Going Concern (Subtopic <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">205</div>-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">40):</div> Disclosure of Uncertainties about an Entity&#x2019;s Ability to Continue as a Going Concern.&#x201d;</div> ASU <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2014</div>-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">15</div> provides guidance on management&#x2019;s responsibility to evaluate whether there is substantial doubt about an organization&#x2019;s ability to continue as a going concern and to provide related footnote disclosures. For each reporting period, management will be required to evaluate whether there are conditions or events that raise substantial doubt about a company&#x2019;s ability to continue as a going concern within <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">one</div> year from the date the financial statements are issued.<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"> </div>The amendments in ASU <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2014</div>-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">15</div> are effective for annual reporting periods ending after <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> December</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">15,</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2016,</div> and for annual and interim periods thereafter. Early adoption is permitted. The Company has elected to adopt the methodologies prescribed by ASU <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2014</div>-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">15.</div> The adoption of ASU <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2014</div>-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">15</div> had no material effect on its financial position or results of operations.</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">In <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> November</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2015,</div> the FASB issued ASU No <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2015</div>-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">17,</div> Income Taxes (Topic <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">740).</div> The amendments in ASU <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2015</div>-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">17</div> change the requirements for the classification of deferred taxes on the balance sheet. Currently, GAAP requires an entity to separate deferred income tax liabilities and assets into current and noncurrent amounts in a classified statement of financial position. To simplify the presentation of deferred income taxes, the amendments in this ASU require that deferred tax liabilities and assets be classified as noncurrent in a classified statement of financial position. The pronouncement is effective for fiscal years and interim periods within those fiscal years beginning after <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> December</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">15,</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2016.</div> Earlier application is permitted for all entities as of the beginning of an interim or annual reporting period. The Company does not believe the adoption of this standard will have a material effect on the Company&#x2019;s consolidated financial position and results of operations.</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">In <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> February</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2016,</div> the FASB issued ASU No. <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2016</div>-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">02,</div> Leases. The main provisions of ASU No. <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2016</div>-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">02</div> require management to recognize lease assets and lease liabilities for all leases. ASU <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2016</div>-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">02</div> retains a distinction between finance leases and operating leases. The classification criteria for distinguishing between finance leases and operating leases are substantially similar to the classification criteria for distinguishing between capital leases and operating leases in the previous leases guidance. The result of retaining a distinction between finance leases and operating leases is that under the lessee accounting model, the effect of leases in the statement of comprehensive income and the statement of cash flows is largely unchanged from previous GAAP. The amendments in this ASU are effective for fiscal years beginning after <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> December</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">15,</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2018,</div> including interim periods within those fiscal years. The Company is currently assessing the impact of this ASU on the Company&#x2019;s consolidated financial statements.</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">On <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> March</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">30,</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2016,</div> the FASB issued ASU <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2016</div>-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">09,</div> &quot;Compensation - Stock Compensation&quot; which simplifies several aspects of the accounting for employee share-based payment transactions for both public and nonpublic entities, including the accounting for income taxes, forfeitures, and statutory tax withholding requirements, as well as classification in the statement of cash flows. For public business entities, the ASU is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> December</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">15,</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2016,</div> including interim periods within those annual reporting periods. Early adoption will be permitted in any interim or annual period for which financial statements have not yet been issued or have not been made available for issuance. If early adoption is elected, all amendments in the ASU that apply must be adopted in the same period. In addition, if early adoption is elected in an interim period, any adjustments should be reflected as of the beginning of the annual period that includes that interim period. The Company is currently assessing the impact of this ASU on the Company&#x2019;s consolidated financial statements.</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">In <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> August</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2016,</div> the FASB issued ASU&nbsp;<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2016</div>-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">15,</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;">&#x201c;Statement of Cash Flows (Topic <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">230):</div> Classification of Certain Cash Receipts and Cash Payments&#x201d;</div> (&#x201c;ASU&nbsp;<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2016</div>-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">15&#x201d;).</div> ASU&nbsp;<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2016</div>-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">15</div>&nbsp;will make <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">eight</div> targeted changes to how cash receipts and cash payments are presented and classified in the statement of cash flows. ASU&nbsp;<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2016</div>-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">15</div>&nbsp;is effective for fiscal years beginning after <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> December</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">15,</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2017.</div> The new standard will require adoption on a retrospective basis unless it is impracticable to apply, in which case it would be required to apply the amendments prospectively as of the earliest date practicable. The Company is currently assessing the impact of this ASU on the Company&#x2019;s consolidated financial statements.</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">In <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> October</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2016,</div> the FASB issued ASU <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2016</div>-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">16,</div>&nbsp;&#x201c;Income Taxes (Topic <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">740):</div> Intra-Entity Transfers of Assets Other than Inventory&#x201d;, which eliminates the exception that prohibits the recognition of current and deferred income tax effects for intra-entity transfers of assets other than inventory until the asset has been sold to an outside party. The updated guidance is effective for annual periods beginning after <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> December</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">15,</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2019,</div> including interim periods within those fiscal years. Early adoption of the update is permitted. The Company is currently assessing the impact of this ASU on the Company&#x2019;s consolidated financial statements.</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">In <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> November</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2016,</div> the FASB issued ASU <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2016</div>-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">18,</div> &#x201c;Statement of Cash Flows (Topic <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">230)&#x201d;,</div> requiring that the statement of cash flows explain the change in the total cash, cash equivalents, and amounts generally described as restricted cash or restricted cash equivalents. This guidance is effective for fiscal years, and interim reporting periods therein, beginning after <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> December</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">15,</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2017</div> with early adoption permitted. The provisions of this guidance are to be applied using a retrospective approach which requires application of the guidance for all periods presented. The Company is currently assessing the impact of this ASU on the Company&#x2019;s consolidated financial statements.</div></div> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">In <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> December</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2016,</div> the FASB issued ASU <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2016</div>-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">20,</div> &#x201c;Technical Corrections and Improvements to Topic <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">606,</div> Revenue from Contracts with Customers&#x201d;. The amendments in this Update affect the guidance in Update <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2014</div>-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">09,</div> which is not yet effective. The effective date and transition requirements for the amendments are the same as the effective date and transition requirements for Topic <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">606</div> (and any other Topic amended by Update <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2014</div>-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">09).</div> Accounting Standards Update No. <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2015</div>-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">14,</div>&nbsp;<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;">Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">606):</div> Deferral of the Effective Date</div>, defers the effective date of Update <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2014</div>-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">09</div> by <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">one</div> year.</div></div></div><span></span>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.7.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6647108848">
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<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 4 - Accounts Payable and Accrued Expenses<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2016</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract', window );"><strong>Notes to Financial Statements</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesDisclosureTextBlock', window );">Accounts Payable and Accrued Liabilities Disclosure [Text Block]</a></td>
<td class="text"><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">NOTE <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">4</div> - ACCOUNTS PAYABLE AND ACCRUED EXPENSES</div></div></div> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"></div></div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Accounts payable and accrued expenses consist of the following at:</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25">&nbsp;</div> <div> <table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-INDENT: 0px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0">  <tr> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colspan="2"> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">December 31,</div></div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">2016</div></div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colspan="2"> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"></div></div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">December 31, </div></div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">2015</div></div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 70%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Legal</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1,190</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">186,936</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Payroll and related </div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">-</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">47,388</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Patent expense</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">37,142</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">29,239</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Research and development</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">116,255</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">8,128</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Other</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">13,400</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">7,564</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">167,987 </div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 3px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">279,255</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 3px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr>  </table> </div></div><span></span>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The entire disclosure for accounts payable and accrued liabilities at the end of the reporting period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.19(a),20,24)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.7.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6812436048">
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<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 5 - Bridge Loan Payable - Stockholder<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
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<tr><th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2016</div></th></tr>
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<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract', window );"><strong>Notes to Financial Statements</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="text"><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">NOTE <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">5</div> &#x2013; BRIDGE LOAN PAYABLE &#x2013; STOCKHOLDER</div></div></div> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">During <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> January</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1,</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2015</div> through <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> February</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">12,</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2016,</div> the Company had entered into a series of bridge loan arrangements for total borrowings received and interest accrued of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$425,265</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">($399,103</div> at <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> December</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">31,</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2015)</div> with a major Stockholder and Chairman. The proceeds were used to fund research, development and the general operating activity of the Company. The Company has guaranteed the payment of all principal and interest in the form of the Company&#x2019;s common stock at a purchase price of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$1.25</div> per share. The loan bears interest at a rate of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">10%</div> per annum. The Company recorded interest expense of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$7,162</div> and <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$11,473</div> for the years ended <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> December</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">31,</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2016</div> and <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2015,</div> respectively. On <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> February</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">12,</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2016,</div> the Company settled <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$350,000</div> of principal and interest by issuing shares of Series B Preferred Stock in the Private Offering at a price of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$1.25</div> per share as part of its private offering. On <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> June</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">17,</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2016,</div> the Company settled the remaining <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$75,265</div> in principal and accrued interest by issuing shares of Common Stock at a price of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$1.25</div> per share.</div></div></div><span></span>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The entire disclosure for information about short-term and long-term debt arrangements, which includes amounts of borrowings under each line of credit, note payable, commercial paper issue, bonds indenture, debenture issue, own-share lending arrangements and any other contractual agreement to repay funds, and about the underlying arrangements, rationale for a classification as long-term, including repayment terms, interest rates, collateral provided, restrictions on use of assets and activities, whether or not in compliance with debt covenants, and other matters important to users of the financial statements, such as the effects of refinancing and noncompliance with debt covenants.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/topic&amp;trid=2208564<br></p></div>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.7.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6819672752">
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<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 6 - Derivative Liabilities<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
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<tr><th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2016</div></th></tr>
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<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract', window );"><strong>Notes to Financial Statements</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DerivativeInstrumentsAndHedgingActivitiesDisclosureTextBlock', window );">Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Text Block]</a></td>
<td class="text"><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">NOTE <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">6</div> - DERIVATIVE LIABILITIES</div></div></div> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Upon closing of the private placement transactions on <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> February</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">12,</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2016,</div> the Company issued <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">127,346</div> and <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">295,945</div> warrants, to the placement agent of the private offering and to Strategic Bio Partners for debt cancellation, respectively, to purchase the Company&#x2019;s Series B Preferred Stock with an exercise price of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$1.25</div> and a <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">five</div>-year term. The warrants have a cashless exercise feature that requires the Company to classify the warrants as a derivative liability.</div></div></div><span></span>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The entire disclosure for derivative instruments and hedging activities including, but not limited to, risk management strategies, non-hedging derivative instruments, assets, liabilities, revenue and expenses, and methodologies and assumptions used in determining the amounts.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 815<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/topic&amp;trid=2229140<br></p></div>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.7.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6812476768">
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<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 7 - Stockholders' Equity (Deficit)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
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<tr><th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2016</div></th></tr>
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<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract', window );"><strong>Notes to Financial Statements</strong></a></td>
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<td class="text"><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">NOTE <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">7</div> - STOCKHOLDERS&#x2019; EQUITY (DEFICIT)</div></div></div> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Stock-Based Compensation</div></div></div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></div></div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">In connection with the Merger, all of the issued and outstanding options to purchase shares of Prior Protagenic common stock converted, on a <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1</div>-for-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1</div> basis, into options (the &#x201c;<div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">New Options</div>&#x201d;), to purchase shares of our Series B Preferred Stock. The New Options will be administered under Prior Protagenic&#x2019;s <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2006</div> Employee, Director and Consultant Stock Plan (the &#x201c;<div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2006</div> Plan</div>&#x201d;), which the Company assumed and adopted.</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The Plan is authorized to issue up to <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2,000,000</div> stock options. In accordance with the Plan, the Company can grant to certain employees, directors or consultants options to purchase shares of the Company&#x2019;s common stock which vest automatically or ranging from a <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">one</div>-year period to a <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">five</div>-year period. The shares are exercisable over a period of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">ten</div> years from the date of grant. The Plan provides that qualified options be granted at an exercise price equal to the fair market value at the date of grant.</div></div> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"></div></div> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 0px"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">There were <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2,484,445</div> options outstanding as of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> December</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">31,</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2016.</div> The fair value of each stock option granted was estimated using the Black-Scholes assumptions and or factors as follows:</div></div> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div> <table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 80%; MARGIN-LEFT: 54pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 20%; TEXT-INDENT: 0px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0">  <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 81%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Exercise price</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 6%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$.26</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 4%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">-</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 6%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$1.25&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 81%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Expected dividend yield</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 6%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">0%</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 4%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 6%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 81%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Risk free interest rate</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 6%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1.01% </div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 4%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">-</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 6%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2.43%</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 81%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Expected life in years</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 6%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">5</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 4%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 6%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 81%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Expected volatility</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 6%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">85% </div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 4%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">-</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 6%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">213%</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr>  </table> </div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt 55.6pt 0pt 61.75pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The following is an analysis of the stock option grant activity under the Plan:</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25">&nbsp;</div> <div> <table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 95%; MARGIN-LEFT: 18pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 5%; TEXT-INDENT: 0px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0">  <tr> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 55%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colspan="2"> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Number </div></div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colspan="2"> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Weighted Average </div></div></div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Exercise Price </div></div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colspan="2"> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Weighted </div></div></div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Average </div></div></div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Remaining </div></div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Contractual</div></div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Life</div></div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 55%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;">Stock Options </div></div></div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; TEXT-ALIGN: left; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; TEXT-ALIGN: left; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; TEXT-ALIGN: left; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></div></td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> <td style="WIDTH: 55%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="WIDTH: 12%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="WIDTH: 12%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="WIDTH: 12%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 55%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Outstanding January 1, 2016 </div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1,707,744 </div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">0.84 </div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">6.45</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 55%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Granted </div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1,308,300</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">$</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1.25</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">10.35</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 55%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Expired</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">(506,599</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap">)</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">0.26</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 55%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Converted</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">(25,000</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap">)</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">$</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">0.26</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 55%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Outstanding December 31, 2016 </div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2,484,445</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1.18</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">9.82</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 3px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr>  </table> </div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></div>&nbsp;</div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">As of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> December</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">31,</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2016</div> the Company had <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2,484,445</div> shares issuable under options outstanding at a weighted average exercise price of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$1.18</div> and an intrinsic value of $</div><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"> </div><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$171,537.</div> </div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">On <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> February</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">12,</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2016,</div> the Company issued <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">100,000</div> options under the <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2006</div> Plan to its Chief Financial Officer as a sign-on bonus. These options have an exercise price of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$1.25</div> per share, a <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">ten</div>-year term and vest over a <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">three</div>-year period in <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">35</div> monthly installments of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">0.18</div> shares and a final installment of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2,778</div> shares. The terms of the option grant also include full vesting acceleration upon a change of control as defines. The Company recognized compensation expense related to this issuance of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$25,696</div> for the year ended <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> December</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">31,</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2016.</div></div></div> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"></div></div> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 0px"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"></div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">On <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> April</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">15,</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2016,</div> our Compensation Committee of our Board determined that each board member will be compensated an option grant of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">40,000</div> options per year, plus <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">5,000</div> options for serving as the Chair of a committee. Options shall have <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">10</div>-year expiration dates, <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">24</div>-month vesting cycles, and a strike price of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$1.25</div> per share, or more in future time periods to match the fair market value of the Company&#x2019;s common stock. The aggregate amount granted was <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">175,000</div> options. </div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">On <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> April</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">15,</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2016,</div> the Board granted <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1,009,300</div> options to employees and consultants. These options shall have <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">10</div>-year expiration dates, <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">12</div> to <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">48</div> month vesting cycles, and a strike price of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$1.25</div> per share. Having an aggregate fair market value of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$1,261,625</div> on <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> December</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">31,</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2016.</div> </div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">During the year, <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">17,785</div> options were granted to former Atrinsic executives. These options have <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">3</div>-year expiration dates, and a strike price of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$1.25</div> per share. Having an aggregate fair market value of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$22,231</div> on <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> December</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">31,</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2016.</div></div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The total number of options granted and vested during the year ended <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> December</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">31,</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2016</div> and <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2015</div> was <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1,308,300</div></div><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"> and <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1,272,982,</div> respectively. The exercise price for these options was <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$1.25</div> per share.</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The Company recognized compensation expense related to options issued of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$546,134</div> and <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$477,868</div> during the years ended <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> December</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">31,</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2016</div> and <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2015,</div> respectively, which is included in general and administrative expenses.</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">On <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> June</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">17,</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2016,</div> the stockholders of the Company approved the adoption of the <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2016</div> equity compensation plan at the Special Meeting. No further options will be granted under the <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2006</div> equity compensation plan, which we assumed in connection with the Merger. </div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">On <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> July</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">31,</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2016</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">25,000</div> options were exercised into common stock of the Company for <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$6,500.</div></div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">On <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> October</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">26,</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2016,</div> the Board granted <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">25,000</div> options to an employee. These options shall have <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">10</div>-year expiration dates, a <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">48</div> month vesting cycle with a <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">one</div>-year cliff, and a strike price of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$1.25</div> per share.</div></div> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;">Warrants:</div></div></div></div> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">In connection with the Merger, all of the issued and outstanding warrants to purchase shares of Prior Protagenic common stock, converted, on a <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1</div> for <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1</div> basis, into new warrants (the &#x201c;<div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">New Warrants</div>&#x201d;) to purchase shares of our Series B Preferred Stock.</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Simultaneous with the Merger and the Private Offering, New Warrants to purchase <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">3,403,367</div> shares of Series B Preferred Stock at an average exercise price of approximately <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$1.05</div> per share were issued to holders of Prior Protagenic warrants; additionally, holders of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$665,000</div> of our debt and <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$35,000</div> of accrued interest exchanged such debt for <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">five</div>-year warrants to purchase <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">295,945</div> shares of Series B Preferred Stock at <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$1.25</div> per share. Placement Agent Warrants to purchase <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">127,346</div> shares of Series B Preferred Stock at an exercise price of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$1.25</div> per share were issued in connection with the Private offering. These warrants to purchase <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">423,291</div> shares of Series B Preferred Stock have been recorded as derivative liabilities. See Note <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">6.</div></div></div> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">A summary of warrant issuances are as follows:</div></div> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 0px; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25">&nbsp;</div> <div> <table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-INDENT: 0px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0">  <tr> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colspan="2"> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Number </div></div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colspan="2"> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Weighted Average </div></div></div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Exercise Price </div></div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colspan="2"> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Weighted Average </div></div></div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Remaining </div></div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Life</div></div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 55%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;">Warrants </div></div></div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; TEXT-ALIGN: left; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; TEXT-ALIGN: left; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; TEXT-ALIGN: left; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></div></td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Outstanding January 1, 2016 </div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">3,403,367 </div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1.03</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">5.80</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Granted </div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">423,291 </div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">$</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1.25</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">4.12</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Outstanding </div><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">December 31, 2016 </div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">3,826,658 </div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1.05</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">5.61</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr>  </table> </div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">As of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> December</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">31,</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2016</div> the Company had <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">3,826,658</div> shares issuable under warrants outstanding at a weighted average exercise price of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$1.05</div> and an intrinsic value of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$763,342.</div></div></div></div><span></span>
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<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 8 - Income Taxes<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
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<td class="text"><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">NOTE <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">8</div> &#x2013; </div><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">INCOME TAXES </div></div></div> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt 51.75pt 0pt 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The components of loss before income taxes are as follows:</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt 51.75pt 0pt 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div> <table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-INDENT: 0px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0">  <tr> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colspan="2"> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">201</div><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">6</div></div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colspan="2"> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt 3.8pt 0pt 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">201</div><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">5</div></div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 70%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Domestic</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">(2,182,114</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">)</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">(747,693</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">)</div></div></td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Foreign</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">(93,712</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap"> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">)</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">(275,729</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap"> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">)</div></div></td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Loss before income taxes</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">(2,275,826</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">)</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">(1,023,422</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 3px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">)</div></div></td> </tr>  </table> </div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt 51.75pt 0pt 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The Company had <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">no</div></div> income tax expense due to operating losses incurred for the years ended <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> December</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">31,</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2016</div> and <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2015.</div></div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></div>&nbsp;</div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">For the years ended <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> December</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">31,</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2016</div> and <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2015,</div> a reconciliation of the Company&#x2019;s effective tax rate to the statutory U.S. Federal rate is as follows:</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt 51.75pt 0pt 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25">&nbsp;</div> <div> <table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-INDENT: 0px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0">  <tr> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 70%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colspan="2"> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">201</div><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">6</div></div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colspan="2"> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">201</div><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">5</div></div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 70%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Income taxes at Federal statutory rate</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">(34.0</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">%)</div><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">(34.0</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">%)</div></div></td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 70%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">State income taxes, net of Federal income tax effect</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">(16.0</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap"> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">%</div><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">)</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">(13.0</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap"> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">%)</div></div></td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 70%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Perm difference</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">(7.0</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">%</div><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">)</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">0.0</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">%</div></div></td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 70%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Foreign tax rate differential</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">(0.2</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap"> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">%</div><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">)</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2.4</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap"> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">%</div></div></td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 70%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Change in valuation allowance</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">50.4</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">%</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">43.5</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">%</div></div></td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 70%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Other</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">6.8</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap"> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">%</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1.1</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap"> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">%</div></div></td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 70%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Income tax provision</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">0.0</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">%</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">0.0</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 3px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">%</div></div></td> </tr>  </table> </div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt 51.75pt 0pt 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The tax effects of temporary differences that give rise to the Company&#x2019;s deferred tax assets and liabilities are as follows:</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt 48.5pt 0pt 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div>&nbsp;</div> <div> <table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-INDENT: 0px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0">  <tr> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colspan="2"> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">201</div><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">6</div></div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colspan="2"> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">201</div><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">5</div></div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 70%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">U.S. net operating loss carryforwards</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1,899,000</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">563,000</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Stock compensation</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">(449,000</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap"> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">)</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">206,000</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Canadian Provincial income tax losses</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">116,000</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">402,000</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Canadian Provincial scientific investment tax credits</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">56,000</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">201,000</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2,520,000</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1,372,000</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Valuation allowance</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">(2,520,000</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap"> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">)</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">(1,372,000</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap"> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">)</div></div></td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Net deferred tax assets</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">-</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">-</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 3px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr>  </table> </div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt 48.5pt 0pt 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"></div>&nbsp;</div> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 0px"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"></div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">As of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> December</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">31,</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2016</div> and <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2015,</div> the Company had federal net operating loss carryforwards (&#x201c;NOL&#x201d;) of approximately <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$4,338,000</div> and <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$1,310,000,</div> respectively. The losses expire beginning in <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2024.</div> The Company has not performed a detailed analysis to determine whether an ownership change under IRC Section <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">382</div> has occurred. The effect of an ownership change would be the imposition of annual limitation on the use of NOL carryforwards attributable to periods before the change Any limitation <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> may</div> result in expiration of a portion of the NOL before utilization. As of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> December</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">31,</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2016</div> and <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2015,</div> the Company had state and local net operating loss carryforwards of approximately <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$4,331,000</div> and <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$1,303,000,</div> respectively, to reduce future state tax liabilities also through <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2035.</div></div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt 48.5pt 0pt 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">As of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> December</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">31,</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2016</div> and <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2015,</div> the Company had Canadian NOL of approximately <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$771,000</div> and <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$1,256,000,</div> respectively. The Canadian losses expire in stages beginning in <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2026.</div> As of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> December</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">31,</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2016</div> and <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2015,</div> the Company also has unclaimed Canadian federal scientific research and development investment tax credits, which are available to reduce future federal taxes payable of approximately <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$56,000</div> and <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$201,000,</div> respectively.</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt 48.5pt 0pt 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">As a result of losses and uncertainty of future profit, the net deferred tax asset has been fully reserved. The net change in the valuation allowance during the years ended <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> December</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">31,</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2016</div> and <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2015</div> was an increase of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$1,148,000</div> and <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$445,000,</div> respectively.</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Foreign earnings are assumed to be permanently reinvested. U.S. Federal income taxes have not been provided on undistributed earnings of our foreign subsidiary.</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The Company recognizes interest and penalties related to uncertain tax positions in selling, general and administrative expenses. The Company has <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">not</div></div> identified any uncertain tax positions requiring a reserve as of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> December</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">31,</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2016</div> and <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2015.</div>&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The Company is required to file U.S. federal and state income tax returns. These returns are subject to audit by tax authorities beginning with the year ended <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> December</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">31,</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2013.</div></div></div></div><span></span>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The entire disclosure for income taxes. Disclosures may include net deferred tax liability or asset recognized in an enterprise's statement of financial position, net change during the year in the total valuation allowance, approximate tax effect of each type of temporary difference and carryforward that gives rise to a significant portion of deferred tax liabilities and deferred tax assets, utilization of a tax carryback, and tax uncertainties information.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/topic&amp;trid=2144680<br></p></div>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.7.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6812394464">
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<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 9 - Collaborative Agreements<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
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<tr><th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2016</div></th></tr>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract', window );"><strong>Notes to Financial Statements</strong></a></td>
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<td class="text"><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">NOTE <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">9</div> - COLLABORATIVE AGREEMENTS</div></div></div> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The Company and the University of Toronto, a stockholder of the Company (the &#x201c;University&#x201d;) entered into an agreement effective <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> December</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">14,</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2004</div> (the &#x201c;Research Agreement&#x201d;) for the performance of a research project titled &#x201c;Evidence for existence of TCAP receptors in neurons&#x201d; (the &#x201c;Project&#x201d;). The Research Agreement expired on <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> March</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">31,</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2013.</div></div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The Company and the University entered into an agreement effective <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> April</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1,</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2014</div> (the &#x201c;New Research Agreement&#x201d;) for the performance of a research project titled &#x201c;Teneurin C-terminal Associated Peptide (&#x201c;TCAP&#x201d;) mediated stress attenuation in vertebrates: Establishing the role of organismal and intracellular energy and glucose regulation and metabolism&quot; (the &#x201c;New Project&#x201d;). The New Project is to perform research related to work done by a professor at the University and stockholder of the Company (the &#x201c;Professor&#x201d;) in regard to TCAP mediated stress attenuation in vertebrates: Establishing the role of organismal and intracellular energy and glucose regulation and metabolism. In addition to the New Research Agreement, the Professor entered into an agreement with the University in order to commercialize certain technologies. The New Research Agreement expired on <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> March</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">30,</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2016.</div> In <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> February</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2017,</div> the New Research Agreement was extended to <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> December</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">31,</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2016</div> which allows for further development of the technologies and use of their applications. Upon expiration of the agreement, payments to the University and research support from the University will suspend until an agreement can be made. </div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Prior to <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> January</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1,</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2016,</div> the University has been granted <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">25,000</div> stock options which are fully vested at the exercise price of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$1.00</div> exercisable over a <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">10</div> year period which ends on <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> April</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1,</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2022.</div> As of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> December</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">31,</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2016,</div> the Professor has been granted <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">483,299</div> stock options, of which <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">297,190</div> are fully vested, at an exercise price of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$1.00</div> exercisable over <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">10</div> or <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">13</div> year periods which end either on <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> March</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">30,</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2021,</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> December</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1,</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2022,</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> April</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">15,</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2026</div> or on <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> March</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1,</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2027.</div></div></div> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"></div></div> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 0px"></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The sponsorship research and development expenses pertaining to the Research Agreements were <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$65,252</div> and <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$10,584</div> for the years ended <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> December</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">31,</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2016</div> and <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2015,</div> respectively.</div></div></div><span></span>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The entire disclosure for all or part of the information related to intangible assets.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 350<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/topic&amp;trid=2144416<br></p></div>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.7.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6802845296">
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<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 10 - Licensing Agreements<br></strong></div></th>
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<td class="text"><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">NOTE <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">10</div> - LICENSING AGREEMENTS</div></div></div> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">On <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> July</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">31,</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2005,</div> the Company had entered into a Technology License Agreement (&#x201c;License Agreement&#x201d;) with the University pursuant to which the University agreed to license to the Company patent rights and other intellectual property, among other things (the &#x201c;Technologies&#x201d;). The Technology License Agreement was amended on <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> February</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">18,</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2015</div> and currently does not provide for an expiration date.</div></div> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Pursuant to the License Agreement and its amendment, the Company obtained an exclusive worldwide license to make, have made, use, sell and import products based upon the Technologies, or to sublicense the Technologies in accordance with the terms of the License Agreement and amendment. In consideration, the Company agreed to pay to the University a royalty payment of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2.5%</div> of net sales of any product based on the Technologies. If the Company elects to sublicense any rights under the License Agreement and amendment, the Company agrees to pay to the University <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">10%</div> of any up-front sub-license fees for any sub-licenses that occurred on or after <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> September</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">9,</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2006,</div> and, on behalf of the sub-licensee, <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2.5%</div> of net sales by the sub-licensee of all products based on the Technologies. The Company had <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">no</div></div> sales revenue for the years ended <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> December</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">31,</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2016</div> and <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2015</div> and therefore was not subject to paying any royalties.</div></div> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">In the event the Company fails to provide the University with semi-annual reports on the progress or fails to continue to make reasonable commercial efforts towards obtaining regulatory approval for products based on the Technologies, the University <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> may</div> convert our exclusive license into a non-exclusive arrangement. Interest on any amounts owed under the License Agreement and amendment will be at <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">3%</div> per annum. All intellectual property rights resulting from the Technologies or improvements thereon will remain the property of the other inventors and/or the Professor, and/or the University, as the case <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> may</div> be. The Company has agreed to pay all out-of- pocket filing, prosecution and maintenance expenses in connection with any patents relating to the Technologies. In the case of infringement upon any patents relating to the Technologies, the Company <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> may</div> elect, at its own expense, to bring a cause of action asserting such infringement. In such a case, after deducting any legal expenses the Company <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> may</div> incur, any settlement proceeds will be subject to the <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2.5%</div> royalty payment owed to the University under the License Agreement and amendment.</div></div> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The patent applications were made in the name of the Professor and other inventors, but the Company&#x2019;s exclusive, worldwide rights to such patent applications are included in the License Agreement and its amendment with the University. The Company maintains exclusive licensing agreements and it currently controls the <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">six</div> intellectual patent properties.</div></div></div><span></span>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The entire disclosure for all or part of the information related to intangible assets.</p></div>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.7.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6651505728">
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<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 11 - Commitments and Contingencies<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
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<tr><th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2016</div></th></tr>
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<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract', window );"><strong>Notes to Financial Statements</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureTextBlock', window );">Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Text Block]</a></td>
<td class="text"><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">NOTE <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">11</div> - COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES</div></div></div> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;">Consulting Agreement</div></div></div></div> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The Company had an employment agreement with its Officer/Related Party which expired on <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> December</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">31,</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2015.</div> The employment agreement indicated a salary of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$6,489</div> per month plus a bonus, other healthcare benefits and was granted stock options during the year ended <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> December</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">31,</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2015,</div> the Officer/Related Party has been granted <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">75,000</div> stock options, valued at <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$64,223</div> using the Black-Scholes calculation of which <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$53,519</div> was expensed in <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2015.</div></div></div> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">As the agreement above expired, the Company issued a consulting agreement in its place that extended the majority of the terms of the employment agreement on a month-to-month basis. As a consultant, he is responsible for financial reporting, data compilation, and document retrieval services, reporting to the Chief Financial Officer, and to endeavor to secure non-dilutive grant funding for the Company. Prior to <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> January</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1,</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2016,</div> the Consultant had been granted <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">250,000</div> stock options, which are fully vested, at exercise prices of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$0.26,</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$1.00,</div> and <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$1.25</div> exercisable over <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">10</div> year periods which ends either <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> August</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1,</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2016</div> or <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> March</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">9,</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2025.</div> The consultant will be paid <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$2,000</div> per month for the remainder of the year ended <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> December</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">31,</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2016</div> and is eligible for bonus payments both contingent and not contingent on obtaining non-dilutive grant financing for the Company. Either party <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> may</div> terminate the agreement (a) immediately at any time upon written notice to the other party in the event of a breach of the agreement by the other party which cannot be cured (i.e. breach of the confidentiality obligations) and or (b) at any time without cause upon not less than <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">fifteen</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">(15)</div> days&#x2019; prior written notice to the other party. Upon expiration or termination, neither the Company nor Consultant will have any further obligations under the consulting agreement.</div></div> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"></div></div> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 0px"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"></div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The Company has accrued <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$41,595</div> to the Consultant for research and development projects during the year ended <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> December</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">31,</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2016</div> and paid <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$0</div> during the year ended <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> December</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">31,</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2016.</div></div></div> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;">Consulting Agreement</div></div></div></div> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">PTI Canada entered into a consulting agreement with a stockholder of the Company (the &#x201c;Consultant&#x201d;) which expired on <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> December</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">31,</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2015,</div> pursuant to which the Consultant is responsible for overseeing i) design and development of enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay &#x201c;(ELISA&#x201d;), assays for measuring TCAP, ii) evaluation of TCAP exposure biomarker assay, iii) development of pipeline peptides, and iv) development of clinically compatible formulations for TCAP, as well as all of the bench research and development of formulation and extraction methods. The agreement has been extended through <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> December</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">31,</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2016</div> and updated accordingly. Prior to <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> January</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1,</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2016,</div> the Consultant had been granted <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">150,000</div> stock options which are fully vested at exercise prices of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$1.00</div> and <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$1.25</div> exercisable over <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">10</div> year periods which ends either on <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> March</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">30,</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2021</div> or on <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> March</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1,</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2025.</div> The Consultant is paid approximately <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">CA$3,000</div> per month. Either party <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> may</div> terminate the agreement (a) immediately at any time upon written notice to the other party in the event of a breach of the agreement by the other party which cannot be cured (i.e. breach of the confidentiality obligations) and or (b) at any time without cause upon not less than <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">fifteen</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">(15)</div> days&#x2019; prior written notice to the other party. Upon expiration or termination, neither the Company nor Consultant will have any further obligations under the consulting agreement.</div></div> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The Company has accrued <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$22,656</div> to pay the Consultant for research and development projects during the year ended <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> December</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">31,</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2016</div> and paid <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$10,861</div> during the year ended <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> December</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">31,</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2016.</div> </div></div> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;">Legal Proceedings </div></div></div></div> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">From time to time we <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> may</div> be named in claims arising in the ordinary course of business. Currently, no legal proceedings, government actions, administrative actions, investigations or claims are pending against us or involve us that, in the opinion of our management, could reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on our business and financial condition.</div></div></div><span></span>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The entire disclosure for commitments and contingencies.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 450<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/topic&amp;trid=2127136<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 440<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/topic&amp;trid=2144648<br></p></div>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.7.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6819633584">
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<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 12 - Subsequent Events<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
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<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract', window );"><strong>Notes to Financial Statements</strong></a></td>
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<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SubsequentEventsTextBlock', window );">Subsequent Events [Text Block]</a></td>
<td class="text"><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">NOTE <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">12</div> - SUBSEQUENT EVENTS</div></div></div> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The Company has evaluated the period after the balance sheet date up through the date that the consolidated financial statements were filed, and determined that other than noted above, there were subsequent events or transactions that required recognition or disclosure in the consolidated financial statements.</div></div></div><span></span>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The entire disclosure for significant events or transactions that occurred after the balance sheet date through the date the financial statements were issued or the date the financial statements were available to be issued. Examples include: the sale of a capital stock issue, purchase of a business, settlement of litigation, catastrophic loss, significant foreign exchange rate changes, loans to insiders or affiliates, and transactions not in the ordinary course of business.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 855<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/topic&amp;trid=2122774<br></p></div>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.7.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6815188112">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Significant Accounting Policies (Policies)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
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<tr><th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2016</div></th></tr>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BasisOfAccountingPolicyPolicyTextBlock', window );">Basis of Accounting, Policy [Policy Text Block]</a></td>
<td class="text"><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;">Basis of presentation</div></div></div></div> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The Company&#x2019;s consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (&#x201c;US GAAP&#x201d;) and the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (&#x201c;SEC&#x201d;).</div></div></div></div></div></div><span></span>
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<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ConsolidationPolicyTextBlock', window );">Consolidation, Policy [Policy Text Block]</a></td>
<td class="text"><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;">Principles of consolidation</div></div></div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Atrinsic, Inc., and its wholly owned subsidiary, Protagenic Acquisition Corp, and Protagenic Therapeutics, Inc., which merged with and into Protagenic Acquisition Corp, on <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> February</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">12,</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2016,</div> as well as Protagenic Therapeutics&#x2019; wholly-owned Canadian subsidiary, PTI Canada. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in the consolidated financial statements.</div></div></div></div></div></div><span></span>
</td>
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<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_UseOfEstimates', window );">Use of Estimates, Policy [Policy Text Block]</a></td>
<td class="text"><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Use of estimates</div></div></div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with US GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expense during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Significant estimates underlying the consolidated financial statements include the allocation of the fair value of acquired assets and liabilities associated with the Merger, income tax provisions, impairment of goodwill, valuation of stock options and warrants and assessment of deferred tax asset valuation allowance.</div></div></div></div></div></div><span></span>
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<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskCreditRisk', window );">Concentration Risk, Credit Risk, Policy [Policy Text Block]</a></td>
<td class="text"><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Concentrations of Credit Risk</div></div></div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></div></div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The Company maintains its cash accounts at financial institutions which are insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (&quot;FDIC&quot;). At times, the Company <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> may</div> have deposits in excess of federally insured limits.</div></div></div></div></div></div><span></span>
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<td class="text"><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Cash</div></div><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"> and Cash Equivalents </div></div></div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></div></div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The Company considers all highly liquid investments with an original maturity of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">three</div> months or less when purchased&nbsp;to be cash equivalents. As of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> December</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">31,</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2016</div> and <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2015,</div> the Company did not have any cash equivalents.</div></div></div></div></div></div><span></span>
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<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentPolicyTextBlock', window );">Property, Plant and Equipment, Policy [Policy Text Block]</a></td>
<td class="text"><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Equipment</div></div></div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Equipment is stated at cost less accumulated depreciation. Cost includes expenditures for computer equipment. Maintenance and repairs are charged to expense as incurred. When assets are sold, retired, or otherwise disposed of, the cost and accumulated depreciation are removed from the accounts and any resulting gain or loss is reflected in operations. The cost of equipment is depreciated using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the related assets which is <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">3</div> years. Depreciation expense was not material for the years ended <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> December</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">31,</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2016</div> and <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2015.</div></div></div></div></div></div></div><span></span>
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<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_GoodwillAndIntangibleAssetsPolicyTextBlock', window );">Goodwill and Intangible Assets, Policy [Policy Text Block]</a></td>
<td class="text"><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Goodwill</div></div></div></div> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Goodwill represents the excess of the purchase price over the fair value of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed. The Company is required to perform impairment reviews annually and more frequently in certain circumstances. The Company performs the annual assessment on <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> December</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">31.</div></div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 37.8pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">In accordance with&nbsp;ASC <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">350&#x2013;20</div> &#x201c;<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;">Goodwill</div>&#x201d;, the Company is able to make a qualitative assessment of whether it is more likely than not that a reporting unit&#x2019;s fair value is less than its carrying amount before applying the <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">two&#x2013;step</div> goodwill impairment test. If the Company concludes that it is more likely than not that the fair value of a reporting unit is not less than its carrying amount it is not required to perform the <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">two&#x2013;step</div> impairment test for that reporting unit.&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Atrinsic&#x2019;s assets and liabilities acquired in the Merger had a minimal value therefore the Company recorded the fair value of shares given to predecessor stockholders as goodwill. Immediately subsequent to the merger the Company fully impaired the goodwill, in as the predecessor business had limited operations. </div></div> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The allocation of the consideration transferred is as follows:</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25">&nbsp;</div> <div> <table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 90%; MARGIN-RIGHT: 10%; TEXT-INDENT: 0px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0"> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 83%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Shares issued in connection with Merger:</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: left; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-LEFT: 9pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Atrinsic 25,867 shares Common stock</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">$</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 14%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">32,334</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-LEFT: 9pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Atrinsic Series A preferred stock as converted to Series B preferred </div><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">stock, 297,468 shares</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 14%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">371,835</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-LEFT: 18pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Total value of shares issued to Atrinsic on Merger</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 14%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">404,169</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Fair value of net assets identified</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 14%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">-</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Goodwill</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 14%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">404,169</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-LEFT: 9pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Net value of consideration</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">$</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 14%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">-</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 3px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr> </table> </div> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Goodwill impairment for the year ended <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> December</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">31,</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2016</div> was <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$404,169.</div></div></div></div></div></div></div><span></span>
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<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementPolicyPolicyTextBlock', window );">Fair Value Measurement, Policy [Policy Text Block]</a></td>
<td class="text"><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;">Fair Value Measurements</div></div></div></div> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Accounting Standards Codification ASC <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">820,</div> &#x201c;Fair Value Measurements and Disclosure,&#x201d; defines fair value as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date, not adjusted for transaction costs. ASC <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">820</div> also establishes a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value into <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">three</div> broad levels giving the highest priority to quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1)</div> and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">3).</div></div></div> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">three</div> levels are described below:</div></div> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Level <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1</div> Inputs &#x2013; Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that is accessible by the Company;</div></div> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Level <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2</div> Inputs &#x2013; Quoted prices in markets that are not active or financial instruments for which all significant inputs are observable, either directly or indirectly;</div></div> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Level <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">3</div> Inputs &#x2013; Unobservable inputs for the asset or liability including significant assumptions of the Company and other market participants.</div></div> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The carrying amount of the Company&#x2019;s financial assets and liabilities, such as cash, accounts payable and accrued expenses approximate their fair value because of the short maturity of those instruments.</div></div> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Transactions involving related parties cannot be presumed to be carried out on an arm's-length basis, as the requisite conditions of competitive, free-market dealings <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> may</div> not exist. Representations about transactions with related parties, if made, shall not imply that the related party transactions were consummated on terms equivalent to those that prevail in arm's-length transactions unless such representations can be substantiated.</div></div> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The assets or liability&#x2019;s fair value measurement within the fair value hierarchy is based upon the lowest level of any input that is significant to the fair value measurement. The following&nbsp;table provides a summary of financial instruments that are measured at fair value as of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> December</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">31,</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2016.</div></div></div> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div> <table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 1px solid; WIDTH: 100%; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-INDENT: 0px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0"> <tr> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colspan="2"> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Carrying</div></div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colspan="14"> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Fair Value Measurement Using</div></div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colspan="2"> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Value</div></div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colspan="2"> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Level 1</div></div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colspan="2"> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Level 2</div></div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colspan="2"> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Level 3</div></div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colspan="2"> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Total</div></div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 40%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Derivative warrants liabilities</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 9%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">516,870</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; PADDING-BOTTOM: 3px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 9%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">&#x2014;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; PADDING-BOTTOM: 3px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 9%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">&#x2014;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; PADDING-BOTTOM: 3px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 9%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">516,870</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; PADDING-BOTTOM: 3px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 9%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">516,870</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 3px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr> </table> </div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></div>&nbsp;</div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The table below provides a summary of the changes in fair value, including net transfers in and/or out, of all financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis using significant unobservable inputs (Level <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">3)</div> during the year ended <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> December</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">31,</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2016:</div></div></div> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div> <table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 1px solid; WIDTH: 100%; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-INDENT: 0px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0"> <tr> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colspan="2"> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Fair Value </div></div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Measurement</div></div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Using Level 3</div></div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Inputs</div></div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colspan="2"> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Total</div></div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 85%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Balance, December 31, 2015</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">&#x2014;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Reclassification of warrants to derivative liabilities from equity</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">487,425</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Change in fair value of derivative warrants liabilities</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">29,445</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Balance, December 31, 2016</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">$</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">516,870</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr> </table> </div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"></div></div> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 0px"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"></div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The fair value of the derivative feature of the <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">127,346</div> and <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">295,945</div> warrants to the placement agent of the private offering and to Strategic Bio Partners for debt cancellation, respectively on the issuance dates and at the balance sheet date were calculated using a Black-Scholes option model valued with the following average assumptions:</div></div> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div> <table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 1px solid; WIDTH: 100%; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-INDENT: 0px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0"> <tr> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 1px solid; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 1px solid"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colspan="2"> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">February 12, 2016</div></div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 1px solid; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 1px solid"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colspan="2"> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">December 31, 2016</div></div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 70%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Exercise price</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 1px solid; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1.25</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 1px solid; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1.25</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Risk free interest rate</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 1px solid; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1.20</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap">%</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 1px solid; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1.93</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap">%</td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Dividend yield</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 1px solid; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">0.00</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap">%</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 1px solid; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">0.00</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap">%</td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Expected volatility</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 1px solid; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">156</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap">%</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 1px solid; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">219</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap">%</td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Contractual term (in years)</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 1px solid; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">5.0 </div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 1px solid; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">4.25 </div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr> </table> </div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Risk-free interest rate: The Company uses the risk-free interest rate of a U.S. Treasury Note with a similar expected term on the date of the grant.</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Dividend yield: The Company uses a <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">0%</div> expected dividend yield as the Company has not paid dividends to date and does not anticipate declaring dividends in the near future.</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Volatility: The Company calculates the expected volatility of the stock price based on the corresponding volatility of the Company&#x2019;s peer group stock price for a period consistent with the warrants&#x2019; expected term.</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Expected term: The Company&#x2019;s expected term is based on the remaining contractual maturity of the warrants.&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">During the year ended <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> December</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">31,</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2016,</div> the Company marked the derivative feature of the warrants to fair value and recorded a loss of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$29,445</div> relating to the change in fair value.</div></div> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">During the year ended <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> December</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">31,</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2016,</div> there was a full impairment of Goodwill which arose at the time of the reverse business combination in the amount of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$404,169,</div> a level <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">3</div> measurement.</div></div></div></div></div></div><span></span>
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<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DerivativesPolicyTextBlock', window );">Derivatives, Policy [Policy Text Block]</a></td>
<td class="text"><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;">Derivative Liability</div></div></div></div> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The Company evaluates its options, warrants or other contracts, if any, to determine if those contracts or embedded components of those contracts qualify as derivatives to be separately accounted for in accordance with ASC <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">815</div>-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">10</div>-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">05</div>-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">4</div> and <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">815</div>-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">40</div>-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">25.</div> The result of this accounting treatment is that the fair value of the embedded derivative is marked-to-market each balance sheet date and recorded as either an asset or a liability. In the event that the fair value is recorded as a liability, the change in fair value is recorded in the consolidated statement of operations as other income or expense. Upon conversion, exercise or cancellation of a derivative instrument, the instrument is marked to fair value at the date of conversion, exercise or cancellation and then the related fair value is reclassified to equity.</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The classification of derivative instruments, including whether such instruments should be recorded as liabilities or as equity, is re-assessed at the end of each reporting period. Equity instruments that are initially classified as equity that become subject to reclassification are reclassified to liability at the fair value of the instrument on the reclassification date. Derivative instrument liabilities will be classified in the balance sheet as current or non-current based on whether or not net-cash settlement of the derivative instrument is expected within <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">12</div> months of the balance sheet date.</div></div></div></div></div></div><span></span>
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<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CompensationRelatedCostsPolicyTextBlock', window );">Compensation Related Costs, Policy [Policy Text Block]</a></td>
<td class="text"><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;">Stock-Based Compensation</div></div></div></div> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The Company accounts for stock based compensation costs under the provisions of ASC <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">718,</div> &#x201c;Compensation&#x2014;Stock Compensation&#x201d;, which requires the measurement and recognition of compensation expense related to the fair value of stock based compensation awards that are ultimately expected to vest. Stock based compensation expense recognized includes the compensation cost for all stock based payments granted to employees, officers, and&nbsp;directors based on the grant date fair value estimated in accordance with the provisions of ASC <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">718.</div> ASC. <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">718</div> is also applied to awards modified, repurchased, or canceled during the periods reported.</div></div> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;">Stock-Based Compensation for Non-Employees</div></div></div></div> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The Company accounts for warrants and options issued to non-employees under ASC <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">505</div>-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">50,</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;">Equity &#x2013; Equity Based Payments to Non-Employees,</div> using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model. The value of such non-employee awards unvested are re-measured over the vesting terms at each reporting date.</div></div></div></div></div></div><span></span>
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<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EarningsPerSharePolicyTextBlock', window );">Earnings Per Share, Policy [Policy Text Block]</a></td>
<td class="text"><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;">Basic and Diluted Net (Loss) per Common Share</div></div></div></div> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Basic (loss) per common share is computed by dividing the net (loss) by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding for each period. Diluted (loss) per share is computed by dividing the net (loss) by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding plus the dilutive effect of shares issuable through the common stock equivalents.&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div> <table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 90%; MARGIN-RIGHT: 10%; TEXT-INDENT: 0px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0"> <tr> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colspan="6"> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Potentially Outstanding</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Dilutive Common </div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Shares</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colspan="2"> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">For the Year </div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Ended </div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">December</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">31, 2016</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colspan="2"> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">For the Year </div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Ended </div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">December </div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">31, 2015</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 66%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Conversion Feature Shares</div></div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Common shares issuable under the conversion feature of preferred shares</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 14%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">872,766</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 14%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">-</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Stock Option </div></div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 14%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2,484,445</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 14%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1,707,744</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Warrant </div></div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 14%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">3,826,658</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 14%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">3,403,367</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Total potentially outstanding dilutive common shares</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 14%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">7,183,869</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 14%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">5,111,111</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr> </table> </div></div></div></div></div><span></span>
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<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyTransactionsAndTranslationsPolicyTextBlock', window );">Foreign Currency Transactions and Translations Policy [Policy Text Block]</a></td>
<td class="text"><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; text-decoration: underline;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Foreign Currency Translation</div></div></div></div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></div></div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The Company follows Section <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">830</div>-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">10</div>-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">45</div> of the FASB Accounting Standards Codification (&#x201c;Section <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">830</div>-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">10</div>-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">45&#x201d;)</div> for foreign currency translation to translate the financial statements of the foreign subsidiary from the functional currency, generally the local currency, into U.S. Dollars. Section <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">830</div>-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">10</div>-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">45</div> sets out the guidance relating to how a reporting entity determines the functional currency of a foreign entity (including of a foreign entity in a highly inflationary economy), re-measures the books of record (if necessary), and characterizes transaction gains and losses. Pursuant to Section <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">830</div>-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">10</div>-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">45,</div> the assets, liabilities, and operations of a foreign entity shall be measured using the functional currency of that entity. An entity&#x2019;s functional currency is the currency of the primary economic environment in which the entity operates; normally, that is the currency of the environment, or local currency, in which an entity primarily generates and expends cash.</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></div></div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">The functional currency of each foreign subsidiary is determined based on management&#x2019;s judgment and involves consideration of all relevant economic facts and circumstances affecting the subsidiary. Generally, the currency in which the subsidiary transacts a majority of its transactions, including billings, financing, payroll and other expenditures, would be considered the functional currency, but any dependency upon the parent and the nature of the subsidiary&#x2019;s operations must also be considered. If a subsidiary&#x2019;s functional currency is deemed to be the local currency, then any gain or loss associated with the translation of that subsidiary&#x2019;s financial statements is included in accumulated other comprehensive income. However, if the functional currency is deemed to be the U.S.&nbsp;Dollar, then any gain or loss associated with the re-measurement of these financial statements from the local currency to the functional currency would be included in the consolidated statements of income and comprehensive income (loss). If the Company disposes of foreign subsidiaries, then any cumulative translation gains or losses would be recorded into the consolidated statements of income and comprehensive income (loss). If the Company determines that there has been a change in the functional currency of a subsidiary to the U.S.&nbsp;Dollar, any translation gains or losses arising after the date of change would be included within the statement of income and comprehensive income (loss).</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Based on an assessment of the factors discussed above, the management of the Company determined the relevant subsidiary&#x2019;s local currency to be the functional currency for its foreign subsidiary.</div></div></div></div></div></div><span></span>
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<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NewAccountingPronouncementsPolicyPolicyTextBlock', window );">New Accounting Pronouncements, Policy [Policy Text Block]</a></td>
<td class="text"><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;">Recent Accounting Pronouncements</div></div></div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">In <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> May</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2014,</div> the Financial Accounting Standards Board (&#x201c;FASB&#x201d;) issued Accounting Standards Update No. <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2014</div>-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">09</div> (ASU <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2014</div>-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">09),</div> Revenue from Contracts with Customers. ASU <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2014</div>-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">09</div> will eliminate transaction- and industry-specific revenue recognition guidance under current GAAP and replace it with a principle based approach for determining revenue recognition. ASU <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2014</div>-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">09</div> will require that companies recognize revenue based on the value of transferred goods or services as they occur in the contract. ASU <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2014</div>-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">09</div> also will require additional disclosure about the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows arising from customer contracts, including significant judgments and changes in judgments and assets recognized from costs incurred to obtain or fulfill a contract. ASU <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2014</div>-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">09</div> is effective for reporting periods beginning after <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> December</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">15,</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2017,</div> with early adoption permitted only as of annual reporting periods beginning after <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> December</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">15,</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2016,</div> including interim reporting periods within that reporting period. Entities will be able to transition to the standard either retrospectively or as a cumulative-effect adjustment as of the date of adoption. The adoption of ASU <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2014</div>-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">09</div> is not expected to have any impact on the Company&#x2019;s financial statement presentation or disclosures.</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">In <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> August</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2014,</div> the FASB Accounting Standards Update (&#x201c;ASU&#x201d;) issued ASU No. <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2014</div>-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">15,</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;">&#x201c;Presentation of Financial Statements-Going Concern (Subtopic <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">205</div>-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">40):</div> Disclosure of Uncertainties about an Entity&#x2019;s Ability to Continue as a Going Concern.&#x201d;</div> ASU <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2014</div>-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">15</div> provides guidance on management&#x2019;s responsibility to evaluate whether there is substantial doubt about an organization&#x2019;s ability to continue as a going concern and to provide related footnote disclosures. For each reporting period, management will be required to evaluate whether there are conditions or events that raise substantial doubt about a company&#x2019;s ability to continue as a going concern within <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">one</div> year from the date the financial statements are issued.<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"> </div>The amendments in ASU <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2014</div>-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">15</div> are effective for annual reporting periods ending after <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> December</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">15,</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2016,</div> and for annual and interim periods thereafter. Early adoption is permitted. The Company has elected to adopt the methodologies prescribed by ASU <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2014</div>-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">15.</div> The adoption of ASU <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2014</div>-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">15</div> had no material effect on its financial position or results of operations.</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">In <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> November</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2015,</div> the FASB issued ASU No <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2015</div>-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">17,</div> Income Taxes (Topic <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">740).</div> The amendments in ASU <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2015</div>-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">17</div> change the requirements for the classification of deferred taxes on the balance sheet. Currently, GAAP requires an entity to separate deferred income tax liabilities and assets into current and noncurrent amounts in a classified statement of financial position. To simplify the presentation of deferred income taxes, the amendments in this ASU require that deferred tax liabilities and assets be classified as noncurrent in a classified statement of financial position. The pronouncement is effective for fiscal years and interim periods within those fiscal years beginning after <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> December</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">15,</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2016.</div> Earlier application is permitted for all entities as of the beginning of an interim or annual reporting period. The Company does not believe the adoption of this standard will have a material effect on the Company&#x2019;s consolidated financial position and results of operations.</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">In <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> February</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2016,</div> the FASB issued ASU No. <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2016</div>-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">02,</div> Leases. The main provisions of ASU No. <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2016</div>-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">02</div> require management to recognize lease assets and lease liabilities for all leases. ASU <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2016</div>-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">02</div> retains a distinction between finance leases and operating leases. The classification criteria for distinguishing between finance leases and operating leases are substantially similar to the classification criteria for distinguishing between capital leases and operating leases in the previous leases guidance. The result of retaining a distinction between finance leases and operating leases is that under the lessee accounting model, the effect of leases in the statement of comprehensive income and the statement of cash flows is largely unchanged from previous GAAP. The amendments in this ASU are effective for fiscal years beginning after <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> December</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">15,</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2018,</div> including interim periods within those fiscal years. The Company is currently assessing the impact of this ASU on the Company&#x2019;s consolidated financial statements.</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">On <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> March</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">30,</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2016,</div> the FASB issued ASU <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2016</div>-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">09,</div> &quot;Compensation - Stock Compensation&quot; which simplifies several aspects of the accounting for employee share-based payment transactions for both public and nonpublic entities, including the accounting for income taxes, forfeitures, and statutory tax withholding requirements, as well as classification in the statement of cash flows. For public business entities, the ASU is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> December</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">15,</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2016,</div> including interim periods within those annual reporting periods. Early adoption will be permitted in any interim or annual period for which financial statements have not yet been issued or have not been made available for issuance. If early adoption is elected, all amendments in the ASU that apply must be adopted in the same period. In addition, if early adoption is elected in an interim period, any adjustments should be reflected as of the beginning of the annual period that includes that interim period. The Company is currently assessing the impact of this ASU on the Company&#x2019;s consolidated financial statements.</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">In <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> August</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2016,</div> the FASB issued ASU&nbsp;<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2016</div>-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">15,</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;">&#x201c;Statement of Cash Flows (Topic <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">230):</div> Classification of Certain Cash Receipts and Cash Payments&#x201d;</div> (&#x201c;ASU&nbsp;<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2016</div>-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">15&#x201d;).</div> ASU&nbsp;<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2016</div>-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">15</div>&nbsp;will make <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">eight</div> targeted changes to how cash receipts and cash payments are presented and classified in the statement of cash flows. ASU&nbsp;<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2016</div>-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">15</div>&nbsp;is effective for fiscal years beginning after <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> December</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">15,</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2017.</div> The new standard will require adoption on a retrospective basis unless it is impracticable to apply, in which case it would be required to apply the amendments prospectively as of the earliest date practicable. The Company is currently assessing the impact of this ASU on the Company&#x2019;s consolidated financial statements.</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">In <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> October</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2016,</div> the FASB issued ASU <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2016</div>-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">16,</div>&nbsp;&#x201c;Income Taxes (Topic <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">740):</div> Intra-Entity Transfers of Assets Other than Inventory&#x201d;, which eliminates the exception that prohibits the recognition of current and deferred income tax effects for intra-entity transfers of assets other than inventory until the asset has been sold to an outside party. The updated guidance is effective for annual periods beginning after <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> December</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">15,</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2019,</div> including interim periods within those fiscal years. Early adoption of the update is permitted. The Company is currently assessing the impact of this ASU on the Company&#x2019;s consolidated financial statements.</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">In <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> November</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2016,</div> the FASB issued ASU <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2016</div>-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">18,</div> &#x201c;Statement of Cash Flows (Topic <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">230)&#x201d;,</div> requiring that the statement of cash flows explain the change in the total cash, cash equivalents, and amounts generally described as restricted cash or restricted cash equivalents. This guidance is effective for fiscal years, and interim reporting periods therein, beginning after <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> December</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">15,</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2017</div> with early adoption permitted. The provisions of this guidance are to be applied using a retrospective approach which requires application of the guidance for all periods presented. The Company is currently assessing the impact of this ASU on the Company&#x2019;s consolidated financial statements.</div></div> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: justify; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">In <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> December</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2016,</div> the FASB issued ASU <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2016</div>-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">20,</div> &#x201c;Technical Corrections and Improvements to Topic <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">606,</div> Revenue from Contracts with Customers&#x201d;. The amendments in this Update affect the guidance in Update <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2014</div>-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">09,</div> which is not yet effective. The effective date and transition requirements for the amendments are the same as the effective date and transition requirements for Topic <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">606</div> (and any other Topic amended by Update <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2014</div>-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">09).</div> Accounting Standards Update No. <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2015</div>-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">14,</div>&nbsp;<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;">Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">606):</div> Deferral of the Effective Date</div>, defers the effective date of Update <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2014</div>-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">09</div> by <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">one</div> year.</div></div></div></div></div></div><span></span>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Disclosure of accounting policy for basis of accounting, or basis of presentation, used to prepare the financial statements (for example, US Generally Accepted Accounting Principles, Other Comprehensive Basis of Accounting, IFRS).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Disclosure of accounting policy for cash and cash equivalents, including the policy for determining which items are treated as cash equivalents. Other information that may be disclosed includes (1) the nature of any restrictions on the entity's use of its cash and cash equivalents, (2) whether the entity's cash and cash equivalents are insured or expose the entity to credit risk, (3) the classification of any negative balance accounts (overdrafts), and (4) the carrying basis of cash equivalents (for example, at cost) and whether the carrying amount of cash equivalents approximates fair value.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(1))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 305<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 05<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6375392&amp;loc=d3e26790-107797<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98513485&amp;loc=d3e4273-108586<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84158767&amp;loc=d3e18780-107790<br></p></div>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Disclosure of accounting policy for salaries, bonuses, incentive awards, postretirement and postemployment benefits granted to employees, including equity-based arrangements; discloses methodologies for measurement, and the bases for recognizing related assets and liabilities and recognizing and reporting compensation expense.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84158767&amp;loc=d3e18726-107790<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (b),(f(1))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=96867065&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Disclosure of accounting policy for credit risk.</p></div>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Disclosure of accounting policy regarding (1) the principles it follows in consolidating or combining the separate financial statements, including the principles followed in determining the inclusion or exclusion of subsidiaries or other entities in the consolidated or combined financial statements and (2) its treatment of interests (for example, common stock, a partnership interest or other means of exerting influence) in other entities, for example consolidation or use of the equity or cost methods of accounting.  The accounting policy may also address the accounting treatment for intercompany accounts and transactions, noncontrolling interest, and the income statement treatment in consolidation for issuances of stock by a subsidiary.</p></div>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Disclosure of accounting policy for its derivative instruments and hedging activities.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84158767&amp;loc=d3e18780-107790<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 815<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84234895&amp;loc=d3e41620-113959<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08.(n))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=26873400&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 815<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84234895&amp;loc=SL5579240-113959<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 815<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84234895&amp;loc=SL5579245-113959<br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 815<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 7<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84234895&amp;loc=d3e41675-113959<br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 815<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84234895&amp;loc=d3e41638-113959<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Disclosure of accounting policy for computing basic and diluted earnings or loss per share for each class of common stock and participating security. Addresses all significant policy factors, including any antidilutive items that have been excluded from the computation and takes into account stock dividends, splits and reverse splits that occur after the balance sheet date of the latest reporting period but before the issuance of the financial statements.</p></div>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Disclosure of accounting policy for (1) transactions denominated in a currency other than the reporting enterprise's functional currency, (2) translating foreign currency financial statements that are incorporated into the financial statements of the reporting enterprise by consolidation, combination, or the equity method of accounting, and (3) remeasurement of the financial statements of a foreign reporting enterprise in a hyperinflationary economy.</p></div>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Disclosure of accounting policy for goodwill and intangible assets. This accounting policy also may address how an entity assesses and measures impairment of goodwill and intangible assets.</p></div>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Disclosure of accounting policy pertaining to new accounting pronouncements that may impact the entity's financial reporting. Includes, but is not limited to, quantification of the expected or actual impact.</p></div>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Disclosure of accounting policy for the use of estimates in the preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles.</p></div>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.7.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6812490688">
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<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 3 - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Tables)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2016</div></th></tr>
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<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfBusinessAcquisitionsByAcquisitionTextBlock', window );">Schedule of Business Acquisitions, by Acquisition [Table Text Block]</a></td>
<td class="text"><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 90%; MARGIN-RIGHT: 10%; TEXT-INDENT: 0px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0"> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 83%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Shares issued in connection with Merger:</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: left; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-LEFT: 9pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Atrinsic 25,867 shares Common stock</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">$</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 14%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">32,334</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-LEFT: 9pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Atrinsic Series A preferred stock as converted to Series B preferred </div><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">stock, 297,468 shares</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 14%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">371,835</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-LEFT: 18pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Total value of shares issued to Atrinsic on Merger</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 14%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">404,169</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Fair value of net assets identified</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 14%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">-</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Goodwill</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 14%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">404,169</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-LEFT: 9pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Net value of consideration</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">$</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 14%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">-</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 3px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr> </table></div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfFairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringBasisTableTextBlock', window );">Schedule of Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring Basis [Table Text Block]</a></td>
<td class="text"><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 1px solid; WIDTH: 100%; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-INDENT: 0px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0"> <tr> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colspan="2"> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Carrying</div></div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colspan="14"> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Fair Value Measurement Using</div></div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colspan="2"> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Value</div></div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colspan="2"> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Level 1</div></div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colspan="2"> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Level 2</div></div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colspan="2"> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Level 3</div></div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colspan="2"> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Total</div></div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 40%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Derivative warrants liabilities</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 9%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">516,870</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; PADDING-BOTTOM: 3px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 9%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">&#x2014;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; PADDING-BOTTOM: 3px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 9%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">&#x2014;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; PADDING-BOTTOM: 3px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 9%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">516,870</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; PADDING-BOTTOM: 3px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 9%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">516,870</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 3px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr> </table></div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FairValueLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringBasisUnobservableInputReconciliationTextBlock', window );">Fair Value, Liabilities Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation [Table Text Block]</a></td>
<td class="text"><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 1px solid; WIDTH: 100%; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-INDENT: 0px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0"> <tr> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colspan="2"> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Fair Value </div></div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Measurement</div></div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Using Level 3</div></div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Inputs</div></div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colspan="2"> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Total</div></div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 85%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Balance, December 31, 2015</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">&#x2014;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Reclassification of warrants to derivative liabilities from equity</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">487,425</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Change in fair value of derivative warrants liabilities</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">29,445</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Balance, December 31, 2016</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">$</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">516,870</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr> </table></div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringAndNonrecurringBasisValuationTechniquesTableTextBlock', window );">Fair Value Measurements, Recurring and Nonrecurring, Valuation Techniques [Table Text Block]</a></td>
<td class="text"><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 1px solid; WIDTH: 100%; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-INDENT: 0px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0"> <tr> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 1px solid; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 1px solid"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colspan="2"> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">February 12, 2016</div></div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 1px solid; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 1px solid"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colspan="2"> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">December 31, 2016</div></div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 70%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Exercise price</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 1px solid; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1.25</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 1px solid; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1.25</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Risk free interest rate</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 1px solid; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1.20</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap">%</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 1px solid; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1.93</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap">%</td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Dividend yield</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 1px solid; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">0.00</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap">%</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 1px solid; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">0.00</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap">%</td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Expected volatility</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 1px solid; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">156</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap">%</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 1px solid; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">219</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap">%</td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Contractual term (in years)</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 1px solid; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">5.0 </div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 1px solid; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">4.25 </div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr> </table></div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfAntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareTextBlock', window );">Schedule of Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share [Table Text Block]</a></td>
<td class="text"><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 90%; MARGIN-RIGHT: 10%; TEXT-INDENT: 0px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0"> <tr> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colspan="6"> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Potentially Outstanding</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Dilutive Common </div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Shares</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colspan="2"> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">For the Year </div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Ended </div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">December</div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">31, 2016</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colspan="2"> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">For the Year </div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Ended </div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">December </div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">31, 2015</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 66%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Conversion Feature Shares</div></div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Common shares issuable under the conversion feature of preferred shares</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 14%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">872,766</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 14%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">-</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Stock Option </div></div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 14%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2,484,445</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 14%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1,707,744</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Warrant </div></div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 14%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">3,826,658</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 14%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">3,403,367</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Total potentially outstanding dilutive common shares</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 14%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">7,183,869</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 14%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">5,111,111</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr> </table></div><span></span>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Tabular disclosure of the inputs and valuation techniques used to measure fair value, and a discussion of changes in valuation techniques and related inputs, if any, applied during the period to each separate class of assets, liabilities, and financial instruments classified in shareholders' equity that are measured on a recurring and/or nonrecurring basis.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 820<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (bbb)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=66048111&amp;loc=d3e19207-110258<br></p></div>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Tabular disclosure of the fair value measurement of liabilities using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3), a reconciliation of the beginning and ending balances, separately presenting changes attributable to the following: (1) total gains or losses for the period (realized and unrealized), segregating those gains or losses included in earnings (or changes in net assets), and gains or losses recognized in other comprehensive income (loss) and a description of where those gains or losses included in earnings (or changes in net assets) are reported in the statement of income (or activities); (2) purchases, sales, issues, and settlements (each type disclosed separately); and (3) transfers in and transfers out of Level 3 (for example, transfers due to changes in the observability of significant inputs) by class of liability.</p></div>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Tabular disclosure of securities (including those issuable pursuant to contingent stock agreements) that could potentially dilute basic earnings per share (EPS) in the future that were not included in the computation of diluted EPS because to do so would increase EPS amounts or decrease loss per share amounts for the period presented, by antidilutive securities.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6371337&amp;loc=d3e3550-109257<br></p></div>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Tabular disclosure of a material business combination completed during the period, including background, timing, and recognized assets and liabilities. This table  does not include leveraged buyouts.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 805<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=79982066&amp;loc=d3e1486-128463<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 805<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=79982066&amp;loc=d3e1392-128463<br></p></div>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Tabular disclosure of assets and liabilities, including [financial] instruments measured at fair value that are classified in stockholders' equity, if any, that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis. The disclosures contemplated herein include the fair value measurements at the reporting date by the level within the fair value hierarchy in which the fair value measurements in their entirety fall, segregating fair value measurements using quoted prices in active markets for identical assets (Level 1), significant other observable inputs (Level 2), and significant unobservable inputs (Level 3).</p></div>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.7.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6819620864">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 4 - Accounts Payable and Accrued Expenses (Tables)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2016</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TableTextBlock', window );"><strong>Notes Tables</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
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<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesTableTextBlock', window );">Schedule of Accounts Payable and Accrued Liabilities [Table Text Block]</a></td>
<td class="text"><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-INDENT: 0px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0"> <tr> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colspan="2"> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">December 31,</div></div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">2016</div></div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colspan="2"> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"></div></div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">December 31, </div></div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">2015</div></div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 70%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Legal</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1,190</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">186,936</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Payroll and related </div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">-</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">47,388</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Patent expense</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">37,142</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">29,239</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Research and development</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">116,255</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">8,128</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Other</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">13,400</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">7,564</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">167,987 </div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 3px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">279,255</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 3px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr> </table></div><span></span>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Tabular disclosure of the (a) carrying value as of the balance sheet date of liabilities incurred (and for which invoices have typically been received) and payable to vendors for goods and services received that are used in an entity's business (accounts payable); (b) other payables; and (c) accrued liabilities. Examples include taxes, interest, rent and utilities. Used to reflect the current portion of the liabilities (due within one year or within the normal operating cycle if longer). An alternative caption includes accrued expenses.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.7.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6651370800">
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<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 7 - Stockholders' Equity (Deficit) (Tables)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
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<tr><th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2016</div></th></tr>
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<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TableTextBlock', window );"><strong>Notes Tables</strong></a></td>
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<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfShareBasedPaymentAwardStockOptionsValuationAssumptionsTableTextBlock', window );">Schedule of Share-based Payment Award, Stock Options, Valuation Assumptions [Table Text Block]</a></td>
<td class="text"><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 80%; MARGIN-LEFT: 54pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 20%; TEXT-INDENT: 0px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0"> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 81%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Exercise price</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 6%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$.26</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 4%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">-</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 6%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$1.25&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 81%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Expected dividend yield</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 6%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">0%</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 4%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 6%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 81%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Risk free interest rate</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 6%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1.01% </div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 4%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">-</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 6%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2.43%</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 81%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Expected life in years</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 6%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">5</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 4%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 6%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 81%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Expected volatility</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 6%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">85% </div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 4%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">-</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 6%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">213%</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr> </table></div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfShareBasedCompensationStockOptionsActivityTableTextBlock', window );">Share-based Compensation, Stock Options, Activity [Table Text Block]</a></td>
<td class="text"><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 95%; MARGIN-LEFT: 18pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 5%; TEXT-INDENT: 0px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0"> <tr> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 55%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colspan="2"> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Number </div></div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colspan="2"> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Weighted Average </div></div></div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Exercise Price </div></div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colspan="2"> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Weighted </div></div></div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Average </div></div></div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Remaining </div></div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Contractual</div></div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Life</div></div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 55%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;">Stock Options </div></div></div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; TEXT-ALIGN: left; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; TEXT-ALIGN: left; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; TEXT-ALIGN: left; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></div></td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> <td style="WIDTH: 55%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="WIDTH: 12%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="WIDTH: 12%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="WIDTH: 12%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="WIDTH: 1%; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 55%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Outstanding January 1, 2016 </div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1,707,744 </div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">0.84 </div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">6.45</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 55%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Granted </div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1,308,300</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">$</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1.25</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">10.35</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 55%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Expired</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">(506,599</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap">)</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">0.26</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 55%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Converted</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">(25,000</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap">)</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">$</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">0.26</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 55%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Outstanding December 31, 2016 </div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2,484,445</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1.18</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">9.82</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 3px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr> </table></div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfStockholdersEquityNoteWarrantsOrRightsTextBlock', window );">Schedule of Stockholders' Equity Note, Warrants or Rights [Table Text Block]</a></td>
<td class="text"><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-INDENT: 0px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0"> <tr> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colspan="2"> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Number </div></div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colspan="2"> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Weighted Average </div></div></div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Exercise Price </div></div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colspan="2"> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Weighted Average </div></div></div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Remaining </div></div></div> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Life</div></div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 55%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;">Warrants </div></div></div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; TEXT-ALIGN: left; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; TEXT-ALIGN: left; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; TEXT-ALIGN: left; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></div></td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Outstanding January 1, 2016 </div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">3,403,367 </div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1.03</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">5.80</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Granted </div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">423,291 </div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">$</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1.25</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">4.12</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Outstanding </div><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">December 31, 2016 </div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">3,826,658 </div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">$</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1.05</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">5.61</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; 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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Tabular disclosure for stock option plans. Includes, but is not limited to, outstanding awards at beginning and end of year, grants, exercises, forfeitures, and weighted-average grant date fair value.</p></div>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Tabular disclosure of the significant assumptions used during the year to estimate the fair value of stock options, including, but not limited to: (a) expected term of share options and similar instruments, (b) expected volatility of the entity's shares, (c) expected dividends, (d) risk-free rate(s), and (e) discount for post-vesting restrictions.</p></div>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Tabular disclosure of warrants or rights issued. Warrants and rights outstanding are derivative securities that give the holder the right to purchase securities (usually equity) from the issuer at a specific price within a certain time frame. Warrants are often included in a new debt issue to entice investors by a higher return potential. The main difference between warrants and call options is that warrants are issued and guaranteed by the company, whereas options are exchange instruments and are not issued by the company. Also, the lifetime of a warrant is often measured in years, while the lifetime of a typical option is measured in months. Disclose the title of issue of securities called for by warrants and rights outstanding, the aggregate amount of securities called for by warrants and rights outstanding, the date from which the warrants or rights are exercisable, and the price at which the warrant or right is exercisable.</p></div>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.7.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6793208528">
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<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 8 - Income Taxes (Tables)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
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<tr><th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2016</div></th></tr>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfIncomeBeforeIncomeTaxDomesticAndForeignTableTextBlock', window );">Schedule of Income before Income Tax, Domestic and Foreign [Table Text Block]</a></td>
<td class="text"><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-INDENT: 0px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0"> <tr> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colspan="2"> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">201</div><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">6</div></div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colspan="2"> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt 3.8pt 0pt 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">201</div><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">5</div></div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 70%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Domestic</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">(2,182,114</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">)</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">(747,693</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">)</div></div></td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Foreign</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">(93,712</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap"> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">)</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">(275,729</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap"> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">)</div></div></td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Loss before income taxes</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">(2,275,826</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">)</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">(1,023,422</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 3px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">)</div></div></td> </tr> </table></div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfEffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTableTextBlock', window );">Schedule of Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation [Table Text Block]</a></td>
<td class="text"><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-INDENT: 0px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0"> <tr> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 70%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colspan="2"> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">201</div><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">6</div></div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colspan="2"> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">201</div><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">5</div></div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 70%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Income taxes at Federal statutory rate</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">(34.0</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">%)</div><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"></div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">(34.0</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">%)</div></div></td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 70%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">State income taxes, net of Federal income tax effect</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">(16.0</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap"> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">%</div><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">)</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">(13.0</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap"> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">%)</div></div></td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 70%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Perm difference</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">(7.0</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">%</div><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">)</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">0.0</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">%</div></div></td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 70%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Foreign tax rate differential</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">(0.2</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap"> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">%</div><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">)</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2.4</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap"> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">%</div></div></td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 70%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Change in valuation allowance</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">50.4</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">%</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">43.5</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">%</div></div></td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 70%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Other</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">6.8</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap"> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">%</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1.1</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap"> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">%</div></div></td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 70%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Income tax provision</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">0.0</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">%</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">0.0</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; PADDING-BOTTOM: 3px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap"> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">%</div></div></td> </tr> </table></div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesTableTextBlock', window );">Schedule of Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities [Table Text Block]</a></td>
<td class="text"><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-INDENT: 0px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0"> <tr> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colspan="2"> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">201</div><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">6</div></div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt" colspan="2"> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">201</div><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">5</div></div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 70%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">U.S. net operating loss carryforwards</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1,899,000</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">563,000</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Stock compensation</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">(449,000</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap"> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">)</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">206,000</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Canadian Provincial income tax losses</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">116,000</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">402,000</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Canadian Provincial scientific investment tax credits</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">56,000</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">201,000</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2,520,000</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1,372,000</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Valuation allowance</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">(2,520,000</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap"> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">)</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">(1,372,000</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff" nowrap="nowrap"> <div style=" TEXT-ALIGN: left; MARGIN: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">)</div></div></td> </tr> <tr style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"> <div style=" MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.25"><div style="display: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif">Net deferred tax assets</div></div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">-</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff">&nbsp;</td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 12%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double; TEXT-ALIGN: right; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">-</div></td> <td style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman, Times, serif; WIDTH: 1%; VERTICAL-ALIGN: bottom; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 3px; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cceeff" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr> </table></div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesTableTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Tabular disclosure of the components of net deferred tax asset or liability recognized in an entity's statement of financial position, including the following: the total of all deferred tax liabilities, the total of all deferred tax assets, the total valuation allowance recognized for deferred tax assets.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32537-109319<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesTableTextBlock</td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Tabular disclosure of the reconciliation using percentage or dollar amounts of the reported amount of income tax expense attributable to continuing operations for the year to the amount of income tax expense that would result from applying domestic federal statutory tax rates to pretax income from continuing operations.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 12<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32687-109319<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Tabular disclosure of income before income tax between domestic and foreign jurisdictions.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08.(h)(1)(i))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=26873400&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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<span style="display: none;">v3.7.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6837485584">
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<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 1 - Organization and Nature of Business (Details Textual)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1"></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1"></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1"></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1"></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1"></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1"></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">2 Months Ended</th>
<th class="th" colspan="2">12 Months Ended</th>
<th class="th" colspan="1"></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1"></th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th">
<div>Jul. 27, 2016 </div>
<div>$ / shares </div>
<div>shares</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Jun. 17, 2016 </div>
<div>shares</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Apr. 15, 2016 </div>
<div>USD ($) </div>
<div>$ / shares </div>
<div>shares</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Mar. 02, 2016 </div>
<div>USD ($) </div>
<div>shares</div>
</th>
<th class="th"><div>Feb. 13, 2016</div></th>
<th class="th">
<div>Feb. 12, 2016 </div>
<div>USD ($) </div>
<div>$ / shares </div>
<div>shares</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Apr. 15, 2016 </div>
<div>USD ($) </div>
<div>$ / shares </div>
<div>shares</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2016 </div>
<div>USD ($) </div>
<div>$ / shares </div>
<div>shares</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2015 </div>
<div>USD ($) </div>
<div>$ / shares </div>
<div>shares</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Jul. 28, 2016 </div>
<div>shares</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Jul. 26, 2016 </div>
<div>$ / shares </div>
<div>shares</div>
</th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PreferredStockParOrStatedValuePerShare', window );">Preferred Stock, Par or Stated Value Per Share | $ / shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.000001<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.000001<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross', window );">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Grants in Period, Gross</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,308,300<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice', window );">Share-based Compensation Arrangements by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Grants in Period, Weighted Average Exercise Price | $ / shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 1.25<span></span>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ptix_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesReverseStockSplitPostsplit', window );">Stock Issued During Period, Shares, Reverse Stock Split, Post-split</a></td>
<td class="nump">25,867<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare', window );">Common Stock, Par or Stated Value Per Share | $ / shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.0001<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.0001<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.0001<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.0001<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.000001<span></span>
</td>
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<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ptix_NumberOfWhollyownedSubsidiariesSplitOff', window );">Number of Wholly-Owned Subsidiaries Split Off</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">29<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueNewIssues', window );">Stock Issued During Period, Value, New Issues | $</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 4,761,797<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueConversionOfConvertibleSecurities', window );">Stock Issued During Period, Value, Conversion of Convertible Securities | $</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 75,265<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized', window );">Common Stock, Shares Authorized</a></td>
<td class="nump">400,000,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">100,000,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">100,000,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">100,000,000,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesOutstanding', window );">Preferred Stock, Shares Outstanding</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">872,766<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ConversionOfStockSharesIssued1', window );">Conversion of Stock, Shares Issued</a></td>
<td class="nump">10,146,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ConversionOfStockByUniqueDescriptionAxis=ptix_StockConversionFromSeriesBPreferredStockToCommonStockMember', window );">Stock Conversion from Series B Preferred Stock to Common Stock [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ConvertiblePreferredStockSharesIssuedUponConversion', window );">Convertible Preferred Stock, Shares Issued upon Conversion</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ConversionOfStockSharesConverted1', window );">Conversion of Stock, Shares Converted</a></td>
<td class="nump">10,146,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesOutstanding', window );">Preferred Stock, Shares Outstanding</a></td>
<td class="nump">11,018,766<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ConversionOfStockSharesIssued1', window );">Conversion of Stock, Shares Issued</a></td>
<td class="nump">10,146,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis=us-gaap_PrivatePlacementMember', window );">Private Placement [Member] | Commissions [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PaymentsOfStockIssuanceCosts', window );">Payments of Stock Issuance Costs | $</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 373,778<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CounterpartyNameAxis=ptix_MomspotLLCMember', window );">Momspot LLC [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_MinorityInterestOwnershipPercentageByParent', window );">Noncontrolling Interest, Ownership Percentage by Parent</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">51.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_MinorityInterestOwnershipPercentageByNoncontrollingOwners', window );">Noncontrolling Interest, Ownership Percentage by Noncontrolling Owners</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">49.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ptix_InterestOwnershipSplitOff', window );">Interest Ownership Split Off</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">51.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CounterpartyNameAxis=ptix_InvestorsInThePrivateOfferingMember', window );">Investors in the Private Offering [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ptix_NumberOfCommonStockHeldAsConvertedBasis', window );">Number of Common Stock Held As Converted Basis</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2,775,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DebtConversionByUniqueDescriptionAxis=ptix_DebtPrincipalConversionToPredecessorWarrantsMember', window );">Debt Principal Conversion to Predecessor Warrants [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DebtConversionOriginalDebtAmount1', window );">Debt Conversion, Original Debt, Amount | $</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 665,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DebtConversionByUniqueDescriptionAxis=ptix_DebtInterestConversionToPredecessorWarrantsMember', window );">Debt Interest Conversion to Predecessor Warrants [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DebtConversionOriginalDebtAmount1', window );">Debt Conversion, Original Debt, Amount | $</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">35,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DebtConversionByUniqueDescriptionAxis=ptix_ConversionOfOutstandingStockholderDebtMember', window );">Conversion of Outstanding Stockholder Debt [Member] | Chairman and Board Member Garo H. Armen [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueConversionOfConvertibleSecurities', window );">Stock Issued During Period, Value, Conversion of Convertible Securities | $</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">350,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DebtConversionByUniqueDescriptionAxis=ptix_ConversionOfOutstandingStockholderDebtMember', window );">Conversion of Outstanding Stockholder Debt [Member] | Predecessor's Stockholder [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueConversionOfConvertibleSecurities', window );">Stock Issued During Period, Value, Conversion of Convertible Securities | $</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 150,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StatementEquityComponentsAxis=us-gaap_CommonStockMember', window );">Common Stock [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ptix_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesReverseStockSplitPostsplit', window );">Stock Issued During Period, Shares, Reverse Stock Split, Post-split</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">25,867<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueNewIssues', window );">Stock Issued During Period, Value, New Issues | $</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueConversionOfConvertibleSecurities', window );">Stock Issued During Period, Value, Conversion of Convertible Securities | $</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">6<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightAxis=ptix_PlacementAgentWarrantsMember', window );">Placement Agent Warrants [Member] | Private Placement [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightExercisePriceOfWarrantsOrRights1', window );">Class of Warrant or Right, Exercise Price of Warrants or Rights | $ / shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 1.25<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 1.25<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=us-gaap_SeriesBPreferredStockMember', window );">Series B Preferred Stock [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfConvertiblePreferredStock', window );">Proceeds from Issuance of Convertible Preferred Stock | $</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 4,258,438<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=us-gaap_SeriesBPreferredStockMember', window );">Series B Preferred Stock [Member] | Reverse Stock Split [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquityNoteStockSplitConversionRatio1', window );">Stockholders' Equity Note, Stock Split, Conversion Ratio</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">15,463.7183<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=us-gaap_SeriesBPreferredStockMember', window );">Series B Preferred Stock [Member] | Private Placement [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightNumberOfSecuritiesCalledByWarrantsOrRights', window );">Class of Warrant or Right, Number of Securities Called by Warrants or Rights</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">423,291<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightExercisePriceOfWarrantsOrRights1', window );">Class of Warrant or Right, Exercise Price of Warrants or Rights | $ / shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 1.25<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SharesIssuedPricePerShare', window );">Shares Issued, Price Per Share | $ / shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 1.25<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueNewIssues', window );">Stock Issued During Period, Value, New Issues | $</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 3,468,750<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues', window );">Stock Issued During Period, Shares, New Issues</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">420,260<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">913,200<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">4,108,460<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfConvertiblePreferredStock', window );">Proceeds from Issuance of Convertible Preferred Stock | $</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 525,325<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 1,141,500<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfPrivatePlacement', window );">Proceeds from Issuance of Private Placement | $</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 4,635,575<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ptix_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfPrivatePlacementNetOfIssuanceCosts', window );">Proceeds From Issuance of Private Placement, Net of Issuance Costs | $</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">4,261,797<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=us-gaap_SeriesBPreferredStockMember', window );">Series B Preferred Stock [Member] | Private Placement [Member] | Including Conversion of Principal and Interest [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfPrivatePlacement', window );">Proceeds from Issuance of Private Placement | $</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">5,135,575<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ptix_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfPrivatePlacementNetOfIssuanceCosts', window );">Proceeds From Issuance of Private Placement, Net of Issuance Costs | $</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 4,761,797<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=us-gaap_SeriesBPreferredStockMember', window );">Series B Preferred Stock [Member] | Placement Agent Warrants [Member] | Private Placement [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightNumberOfSecuritiesCalledByWarrantsOrRights', window );">Class of Warrant or Right, Number of Securities Called by Warrants or Rights</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">127,346<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">127,346<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ptix_ClassOfWarrantOrRightValueOfSecuritiesCalledByWarrantsOrRights', window );">Class of Warrant or Right, Value of Securities Called by Warrants or Rights | $</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 146,641<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 146,641<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=us-gaap_SeriesBPreferredStockMember', window );">Series B Preferred Stock [Member] | Predecessor Warrants [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightNumberOfSecuritiesCalledByWarrantsOrRights', window );">Class of Warrant or Right, Number of Securities Called by Warrants or Rights</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">295,945<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightExercisePriceOfWarrantsOrRights1', window );">Class of Warrant or Right, Exercise Price of Warrants or Rights | $ / shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 1.25<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ptix_WarrantsIssuedForSettlementAndConversionOfDebt', window );">Warrants Issued for Settlement and Conversion of Debt | $</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 340,784<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=ptix_SeriesBConvertiblePreferredStockMember', window );">Series B Convertible Preferred Stock [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PreferredStockParOrStatedValuePerShare', window );">Preferred Stock, Par or Stated Value Per Share | $ / shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.000001<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.000001<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ConversionOfStockSharesConverted1', window );">Conversion of Stock, Shares Converted</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">10,146,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesOutstanding', window );">Preferred Stock, Shares Outstanding</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">872,766<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis=ptix_ProtagenicTherapeuticsIncMember', window );">Protagenic Therapeutics Inc [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ptix_BusinessAcquisitionConversionOfStockRatio', window );">Business Acquisition, Conversion of Stock, Ratio</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ptix_BusinessCombinationStockWarrantConversionRatio', window );">Business Combination, Stock Warrant Conversion Ratio</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ptix_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesConversionOfSeriesAPreferredStockToSeriesBPreferredStock', window );">Stock Issued During Period, Shares, Conversion of Series A Preferred Stock to Series B Preferred Stock</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">297,468<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis=ptix_ProtagenicTherapeuticsIncMember', window );">Protagenic Therapeutics Inc [Member] | Private Placement [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightNumberOfSecuritiesCalledByWarrantsOrRights', window );">Class of Warrant or Right, Number of Securities Called by Warrants or Rights</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">3,403,367<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightExercisePriceOfWarrantsOrRights1', window );">Class of Warrant or Right, Exercise Price of Warrants or Rights | $ / shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 1.05<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis=ptix_ProtagenicTherapeuticsIncMember', window );">Protagenic Therapeutics Inc [Member] | Placement Agent Warrants [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightNumberOfSecuritiesCalledByWarrantsOrRights', window );">Class of Warrant or Right, Number of Securities Called by Warrants or Rights</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">127,346<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightExercisePriceOfWarrantsOrRights1', window );">Class of Warrant or Right, Exercise Price of Warrants or Rights | $ / shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 1.25<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis=ptix_ProtagenicTherapeuticsIncMember', window );">Protagenic Therapeutics Inc [Member] | Predecessor Warrants [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightNumberOfSecuritiesCalledByWarrantsOrRights', window );">Class of Warrant or Right, Number of Securities Called by Warrants or Rights</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">295,945<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightExercisePriceOfWarrantsOrRights1', window );">Class of Warrant or Right, Exercise Price of Warrants or Rights | $ / shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 1.25<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis=ptix_ProtagenicTherapeuticsIncMember', window );">Protagenic Therapeutics Inc [Member] | Series B Preferred Stock [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ptix_CommonSharesExchangedForPreferredShares', window );">Common Shares Exchanged for Preferred Shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(6,612,838)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PreferredStockParOrStatedValuePerShare', window );">Preferred Stock, Par or Stated Value Per Share | $ / shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.000001<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis=ptix_ProtagenicTherapeuticsIncMember', window );">Protagenic Therapeutics Inc [Member] | Series B Preferred Stock [Member] | New Warrants [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightNumberOfSecuritiesCalledByWarrantsOrRights', window );">Class of Warrant or Right, Number of Securities Called by Warrants or Rights</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">3,403,367<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightExercisePriceOfWarrantsOrRights1', window );">Class of Warrant or Right, Exercise Price of Warrants or Rights | $ / shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 1.03<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis=ptix_ProtagenicTherapeuticsIncMember', window );">Protagenic Therapeutics Inc [Member] | Series B Preferred Stock [Member] | New Options [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross', window );">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Grants in Period, Gross</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,807,744<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice', window );">Share-based Compensation Arrangements by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Grants in Period, Weighted Average Exercise Price | $ / shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.87<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis=ptix_ProtagenicTherapeuticsIncMember', window );">Protagenic Therapeutics Inc [Member] | Series B Preferred Stock [Member] | Predecessor Options [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross', window );">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Grants in Period, Gross</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">17,784<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice', window );">Share-based Compensation Arrangements by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Grants in Period, Weighted Average Exercise Price | $ / shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 1.25<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightNumberOfSecuritiesCalledByWarrantsOrRights', window );">Class of Warrant or Right, Number of Securities Called by Warrants or Rights</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">295,945<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ptix_BusinessAcquisitionConversionOfStockRatio">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The ratio of outstanding and issued shares of the acquired company, converted into acquiring company's stock on a per share basis.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ptix_BusinessAcquisitionConversionOfStockRatio</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ptix_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:pureItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ptix_BusinessCombinationStockWarrantConversionRatio">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Represents stock warrant conversion ratio as per the business combination agreement.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ptix_BusinessCombinationStockWarrantConversionRatio</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ptix_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:pureItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ptix_ClassOfWarrantOrRightValueOfSecuritiesCalledByWarrantsOrRights">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Represents the value of securities into which the class of warrant or right may be converted.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ptix_ClassOfWarrantOrRightValueOfSecuritiesCalledByWarrantsOrRights</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ptix_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ptix_CommonSharesExchangedForPreferredShares">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Common shares exchanged for preferred shares during the period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ptix_CommonSharesExchangedForPreferredShares</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ptix_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ptix_InterestOwnershipSplitOff">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Represents the percentage of interest ownership split off.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ptix_InterestOwnershipSplitOff</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ptix_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ptix_NumberOfCommonStockHeldAsConvertedBasis">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The number of common stock in the company, held as a converted basis, held by shareholders of the acquired company.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ptix_NumberOfCommonStockHeldAsConvertedBasis</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ptix_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ptix_NumberOfWhollyownedSubsidiariesSplitOff">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Represents the number of wholly-owned subsidiaries split off.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ptix_NumberOfWhollyownedSubsidiariesSplitOff</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ptix_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:integerItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ptix_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfPrivatePlacementNetOfIssuanceCosts">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The cash inflow, net of issuance costs, associated with the amount received from entity's raising of capital via private rather than public placement.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ptix_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfPrivatePlacementNetOfIssuanceCosts</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ptix_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ptix_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesConversionOfSeriesAPreferredStockToSeriesBPreferredStock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Number of shares issued during the period as a result of the conversion of Series A Preferred Stock to Series B Preferred Stock.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ptix_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesConversionOfSeriesAPreferredStockToSeriesBPreferredStock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ptix_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ptix_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesReverseStockSplitPostsplit">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Number of shares remaining as a result of a reverse stock split.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ptix_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesReverseStockSplitPostsplit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ptix_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ptix_WarrantsIssuedForSettlementAndConversionOfDebt">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The value of warrants issued in exchange for settlement and conversion of debt.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ptix_WarrantsIssuedForSettlementAndConversionOfDebt</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ptix_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightExercisePriceOfWarrantsOrRights1">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Exercise price per share or per unit of warrants or rights outstanding.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08.(i)(4))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=26873400&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightExercisePriceOfWarrantsOrRights1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:perShareItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightNumberOfSecuritiesCalledByWarrantsOrRights">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Number of securities into which the class of warrant or right may be converted. For example, but not limited to, 500,000 warrants may be converted into 1,000,000 shares.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08.(i)(2))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=26873400&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightNumberOfSecuritiesCalledByWarrantsOrRights</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Face amount or stated value per share of common stock.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(29))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:perShareItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The maximum number of common shares permitted to be issued by an entity's charter and bylaws.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(29))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ConversionOfStockSharesConverted1">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The number of shares converted in a noncash (or part noncash) transaction. Noncash is defined as transactions during a period that do not result in cash receipts or cash payments in the period. "Part noncash" refers to that portion of the transaction not resulting in cash receipts or cash payments in the period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 5<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98513485&amp;loc=d3e4332-108586<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98513485&amp;loc=d3e4304-108586<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98513485&amp;loc=d3e4313-108586<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ConversionOfStockSharesConverted1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ConversionOfStockSharesIssued1">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The number of new shares issued in the conversion of stock in a noncash (or part noncash) transaction. Noncash is defined as transactions during a period that do not result in cash receipts or cash payments in the period. "Part noncash" refers to that portion of the transaction not resulting in cash receipts or cash payments in the period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98513485&amp;loc=d3e4313-108586<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 5<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98513485&amp;loc=d3e4332-108586<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98513485&amp;loc=d3e4304-108586<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ConversionOfStockSharesIssued1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ConvertiblePreferredStockSharesIssuedUponConversion">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Number of shares issued for each share of convertible preferred stock that is converted.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84159872&amp;loc=d3e21475-112644<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(27))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(28))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 6<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84159872&amp;loc=d3e21506-112644<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ConvertiblePreferredStockSharesIssuedUponConversion</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DebtConversionOriginalDebtAmount1">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The amount of the original debt being converted in a noncash (or part noncash) transaction. "Part noncash" refers to that portion of the transaction not resulting in cash receipts or cash payments in the period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98513485&amp;loc=d3e4304-108586<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 5<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98513485&amp;loc=d3e4332-108586<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DebtConversionOriginalDebtAmount1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_MinorityInterestOwnershipPercentageByNoncontrollingOwners">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The equity interest of noncontrolling shareholders, partners or other equity holders in consolidated entity.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_MinorityInterestOwnershipPercentageByNoncontrollingOwners</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_MinorityInterestOwnershipPercentageByParent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The parent entity's interest in net assets of the subsidiary, expressed as a percentage.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_MinorityInterestOwnershipPercentageByParent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PaymentsOfStockIssuanceCosts">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The cash outflow for cost incurred directly with the issuance of an equity security.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 15<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98514028&amp;loc=d3e3291-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PaymentsOfStockIssuanceCosts</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PreferredStockParOrStatedValuePerShare">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Face amount or stated value per share of preferred stock nonredeemable or redeemable solely at the option of the issuer.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(28))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PreferredStockParOrStatedValuePerShare</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:perShareItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesOutstanding">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Aggregate share number for all nonredeemable preferred stock (or preferred stock redeemable solely at the option of the issuer) held by stockholders. Does not include preferred shares that have been repurchased.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(28))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesOutstanding</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfConvertiblePreferredStock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The cash inflow from issuance of preferred stocks identified as being convertible into another form of financial instrument, typically the entity's common stock.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 14<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98514028&amp;loc=d3e3255-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfConvertiblePreferredStock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfPrivatePlacement">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The cash inflow associated with the amount received from entity's raising of capital via private rather than public placement.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 14<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98514028&amp;loc=d3e3255-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfPrivatePlacement</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Gross number of share options (or share units) granted during the period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Weighted average per share amount at which grantees can acquire shares of common stock by exercise of options.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:perShareItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_SharesIssuedPricePerShare">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Per share or per unit amount of equity securities issued.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_SharesIssuedPricePerShare</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:perShareItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Number of new stock issued during the period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(29))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84159872&amp;loc=d3e21463-112644<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(28))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.3-04)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=27012166&amp;loc=d3e187085-122770<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueConversionOfConvertibleSecurities">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The gross value of stock issued during the period upon the conversion of convertible securities.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.29-31)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84159872&amp;loc=d3e21463-112644<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.3-04)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=27012166&amp;loc=d3e187085-122770<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueConversionOfConvertibleSecurities</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueNewIssues">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Equity impact of the value of new stock issued during the period. Includes shares issued in an initial public offering or a secondary public offering.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(28))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84159872&amp;loc=d3e21463-112644<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.3-04)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=27012166&amp;loc=d3e187085-122770<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(29))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueNewIssues</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquityNoteStockSplitConversionRatio1">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Ratio applied to the conversion of stock split, for example but not limited to, one share converted to two or two shares converted to one.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -Subparagraph (SAB TOPIC 4.C)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=27012166&amp;loc=d3e187143-122770<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StockholdersEquityNoteStockSplitConversionRatio1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:pureItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ConversionOfStockByUniqueDescriptionAxis=ptix_StockConversionFromSeriesBPreferredStockToCommonStockMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ConversionOfStockByUniqueDescriptionAxis=ptix_StockConversionFromSeriesBPreferredStockToCommonStockMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis=us-gaap_PrivatePlacementMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis=us-gaap_PrivatePlacementMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NatureOfExpenseAxis=ptix_CommissionsMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NatureOfExpenseAxis=ptix_CommissionsMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CounterpartyNameAxis=ptix_MomspotLLCMember">
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<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CounterpartyNameAxis=ptix_MomspotLLCMember</td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CounterpartyNameAxis=ptix_InvestorsInThePrivateOfferingMember</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DebtConversionByUniqueDescriptionAxis=ptix_DebtPrincipalConversionToPredecessorWarrantsMember</td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DebtConversionByUniqueDescriptionAxis=ptix_DebtInterestConversionToPredecessorWarrantsMember</td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DebtConversionByUniqueDescriptionAxis=ptix_ConversionOfOutstandingStockholderDebtMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DebtConversionByUniqueDescriptionAxis=ptix_ConversionOfOutstandingStockholderDebtMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis=ptix_ChairmanAndBoardMemberGaroHArmenMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis=ptix_ChairmanAndBoardMemberGaroHArmenMember</td>
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<tr>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CounterpartyNameAxis=ptix_PredecessorsStockholderMember</td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StatementEquityComponentsAxis=us-gaap_CommonStockMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StatementEquityComponentsAxis=us-gaap_CommonStockMember</td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=us-gaap_SeriesBPreferredStockMember</td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NonmonetaryTransactionTypeAxis=ptix_ReverseStockSplitMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NonmonetaryTransactionTypeAxis=ptix_ReverseStockSplitMember</td>
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<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis=ptix_IncludingConversionOfPrincipalAndInterestMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis=ptix_IncludingConversionOfPrincipalAndInterestMember</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightAxis=ptix_PredecessorWarrantsMember</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=ptix_SeriesBConvertiblePreferredStockMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=ptix_SeriesBConvertiblePreferredStockMember</td>
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<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis=ptix_ProtagenicTherapeuticsIncMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis=ptix_ProtagenicTherapeuticsIncMember</td>
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<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightAxis=ptix_NewWarrantsMember</td>
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<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis=ptix_NewOptionsMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis=ptix_NewOptionsMember</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis=ptix_PredecessorOptionsMember</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>40
<FILENAME>R25.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
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<span style="display: none;">v3.7.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6819579008">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 2 - Liquidity (Details Textual) - USD ($)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="2">12 Months Ended</th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">24 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2016</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2015</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2015</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss', window );">Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Parent</a></td>
<td class="num">$ (2,275,826)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">$ (1,023,442)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">$ (1,023,422)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit', window );">Retained Earnings (Accumulated Deficit)</a></td>
<td class="num">(8,582,123)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">$ (6,306,297)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">$ (6,306,297)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ptix_NetWorkingCapital', window );">Net Working Capital</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 2,475,958<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ptix_NetWorkingCapital">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The net working capital of an entity.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ptix_NetWorkingCapital</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The portion of profit or loss for the period, net of income taxes, which is attributable to the parent.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98514028&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6371337&amp;loc=d3e3550-109257<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 225<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-04(22))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6879574&amp;loc=d3e536633-122882<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 225<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-04(18))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6879464&amp;loc=d3e573970-122913<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 225<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03(20))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=63488584&amp;loc=d3e20235-122688<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss</td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
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</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The cumulative amount of the reporting entity's undistributed earnings or deficit.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-03(a)(23)(a)(4))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6879938&amp;loc=d3e572229-122910<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.3-04)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=27012166&amp;loc=d3e187085-122770<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(30)(a)(3))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit</td>
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<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
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<td>instant</td>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.7.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6836937008">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 3 - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Details Textual) - USD ($)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1"></th>
<th class="th" colspan="2">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Feb. 12, 2016</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2016</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2015</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_GoodwillFairValueDisclosure', window );">Goodwill, Fair Value Disclosure</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_GoodwillImpairmentLoss', window );">Goodwill, Impairment Loss</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 404,169<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FairValueAssumptionsExpectedDividendRate', window );">Fair Value Assumptions, Expected Dividend Rate</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DerivativeGainLossOnDerivativeNet', window );">Derivative, Gain (Loss) on Derivative, Net</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">$ (29,445)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue', window );">Cash Equivalents, at Carrying Value</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis=us-gaap_PrivatePlacementMember', window );">Private Placement [Member] | Series B Preferred Stock [Member] | Strategic Bio Partners [Member] | Debt Settlement [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ptix_ClassOfWarrantOrRightIssued', window );">Class of Warrant or Right, Issued</a></td>
<td class="nump">295,945<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis=us-gaap_PrivatePlacementMember', window );">Private Placement [Member] | Series B Preferred Stock [Member] | Placement Agent Warrants [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ptix_ClassOfWarrantOrRightIssued', window );">Class of Warrant or Right, Issued</a></td>
<td class="nump">127,346<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis=ptix_ProtagenicTherapeuticsIncMember', window );">Protagenic Therapeutics Inc [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedNet', window );">Business Combination, Recognized Identifiable Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed, Net</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis=us-gaap_EquipmentMember', window );">Equipment [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife', window );">Property, Plant and Equipment, Useful Life</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">3 years<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
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<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ptix_ClassOfWarrantOrRightIssued">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The number of warrants or rights issued during period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ptix_ClassOfWarrantOrRightIssued</td>
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<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ptix_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedNet">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount recognized as of the acquisition date for the identifiable assets acquired in excess of (less than) the aggregate liabilities assumed.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 805<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 37<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84160947&amp;loc=d3e2207-128464<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 805<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84161108&amp;loc=d3e4845-128472<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedNet</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of short-term, highly liquid investments that are both readily convertible to known amounts of cash and so near their maturity that they present insignificant risk of changes in value because of changes in interest rates. Excludes cash and cash equivalents within disposal group and discontinued operation.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.1)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue</td>
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<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DerivativeGainLossOnDerivativeNet">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of increase (decrease) in the fair value of derivatives recognized in the income statement.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 815<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4A<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84234895&amp;loc=SL5618551-113959<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 815<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4C<br> -Subparagraph (a),(c),(d),(e)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84234895&amp;loc=SL5624171-113959<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DerivativeGainLossOnDerivativeNet</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_FairValueAssumptionsExpectedDividendRate">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Expected dividends to be paid to holders of the underlying shares or financial instruments (expressed as a percentage of the share or instrument's price).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 820<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (bbb)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=66048111&amp;loc=d3e19207-110258<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FairValueAssumptionsExpectedDividendRate</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Fair value portion of asset representing the future economic benefits arising from other assets acquired in a business combination that are not individually identified and separately recognized.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 820<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=66048111&amp;loc=d3e19190-110258<br></p></div>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of loss from the write-down of an asset representing the future economic benefits arising from other assets acquired in a business combination that are not individually identified and separately recognized.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 350<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=35741047&amp;loc=d3e13854-109267<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 350<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6388280&amp;loc=d3e13777-109266<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98514028&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 350<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (e)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=35741047&amp;loc=d3e13816-109267<br></p></div>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Useful life of long lived, physical assets used in the normal conduct of business and not intended for resale, in 'PnYnMnDTnHnMnS' format, for example, 'P1Y5M13D' represents the reported fact of one year, five months, and thirteen days. Examples include, but not limited to, land, buildings, machinery and equipment, office equipment, furniture and fixtures, and computer equipment.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.7.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6822834240">
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<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 3 - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies - Allocation of Consideration Transferred (Details) - Protagenic Therapeutics Inc [Member]<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th">
<div>Feb. 12, 2016 </div>
<div>USD ($)</div>
</th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationConsiderationTransferred1', window );">Total value of shares issued to Atrinsic on Merger</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 404,169<span></span>
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<tr class="ro">
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<td class="nump">404,169<span></span>
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<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis=ptix_ProtagenicTherapeuticsIncMember', window );">Common Stock [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationConsiderationTransferredEquityInterestsIssuedAndIssuable', window );">Atrinsic</a></td>
<td class="nump">32,334<span></span>
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<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis=ptix_ProtagenicTherapeuticsIncMember', window );">Preferred Stock [Member] | Series B Preferred Stock [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationConsiderationTransferredEquityInterestsIssuedAndIssuable', window );">Atrinsic</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 371,835<span></span>
</td>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of consideration transferred, consisting of acquisition-date fair value of assets transferred by the acquirer, liabilities incurred by the acquirer, and equity interest issued by the acquirer.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 805<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 30<br> -Paragraph 7<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6911251&amp;loc=d3e6578-128477<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 805<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=35744584&amp;loc=d3e6927-128479<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 805<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 30<br> -Paragraph 8<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6911251&amp;loc=d3e6613-128477<br></p></div>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of equity interests of the acquirer, including instruments or interests issued or issuable in consideration for the business combination.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 805<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 30<br> -Paragraph 7<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6911251&amp;loc=d3e6578-128477<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 805<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 30<br> -Paragraph 8<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6911251&amp;loc=d3e6613-128477<br></p></div>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount recognized as of the acquisition date for the identifiable assets acquired in excess of (less than) the aggregate liabilities assumed.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 805<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 37<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84160947&amp;loc=d3e2207-128464<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 805<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84161108&amp;loc=d3e4845-128472<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedNet</td>
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<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount after accumulated impairment loss of an asset representing future economic benefits arising from other assets acquired in a business combination that are not individually identified and separately recognized.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 350<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=35741047&amp;loc=d3e13816-109267<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 350<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6388280&amp;loc=d3e13770-109266<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 350<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 5<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=77989000&amp;loc=SL49117168-202975<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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<html>
<head>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.7.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6814986832">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 3 - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies - Allocation of Consideration Transferred (Details) (Parentheticals) - shares<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Jul. 27, 2016</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Feb. 12, 2016</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ptix_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesReverseStockSplitPostsplit', window );">Stock Issued During Period, Shares, Reverse Stock Split, Post-split</a></td>
<td class="nump">25,867<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis=ptix_ProtagenicTherapeuticsIncMember', window );">Protagenic Therapeutics Inc [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ptix_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesConversionOfSeriesAPreferredStockToSeriesBPreferredStock', window );">Stock Issued During Period, Shares, Conversion of Series A Preferred Stock to Series B Preferred Stock</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">297,468<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EquityInterestIssuedOrIssuableByTypeAxis=us-gaap_CommonStockMember', window );">Common Stock [Member] | Protagenic Therapeutics Inc [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ptix_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesReverseStockSplitPostsplit', window );">Stock Issued During Period, Shares, Reverse Stock Split, Post-split</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">25,867<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EquityInterestIssuedOrIssuableByTypeAxis=us-gaap_PreferredStockMember', window );">Preferred Stock [Member] | Protagenic Therapeutics Inc [Member] | Series B Preferred Stock [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ptix_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesConversionOfSeriesAPreferredStockToSeriesBPreferredStock', window );">Stock Issued During Period, Shares, Conversion of Series A Preferred Stock to Series B Preferred Stock</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">297,468<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
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<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Number of shares issued during the period as a result of the conversion of Series A Preferred Stock to Series B Preferred Stock.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ptix_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesConversionOfSeriesAPreferredStockToSeriesBPreferredStock</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ptix_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesReverseStockSplitPostsplit">
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Number of shares remaining as a result of a reverse stock split.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ptix_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesReverseStockSplitPostsplit</td>
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<td>na</td>
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<td>duration</td>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis=ptix_ProtagenicTherapeuticsIncMember</td>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=us-gaap_SeriesBPreferredStockMember</td>
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<td></td>
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<td>na</td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
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<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>44
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<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
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<span style="display: none;">v3.7.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6815237088">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 3 - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies - Assets Measured at Fair Value (Details) - Fair Value, Measurements, Recurring [Member]<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2016 </div>
<div>USD ($)</div>
</th>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis=us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember', window );">Reported Value Measurement [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DerivativeLiabilities', window );">Derivative warrants liabilities</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 516,870<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis=us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember', window );">Estimate of Fair Value Measurement [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DerivativeLiabilities', window );">Derivative warrants liabilities</a></td>
<td class="nump">516,870<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis=us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember', window );">Estimate of Fair Value Measurement [Member] | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 1 [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DerivativeLiabilities', window );">Derivative warrants liabilities</a></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis=us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember', window );">Estimate of Fair Value Measurement [Member] | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 2 [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DerivativeLiabilities', window );">Derivative warrants liabilities</a></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis=us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember', window );">Estimate of Fair Value Measurement [Member] | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 3 [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DerivativeLiabilities', window );">Derivative warrants liabilities</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 516,870<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DerivativeLiabilities">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Fair value, after the effects of master netting arrangements, of a financial liability or contract with one or more underlyings, notional amount or payment provision or both, and the contract can be net settled by means outside the contract or delivery of an asset. Includes liabilities not subject to a master netting arrangement and not elected to be offset.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 10<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82849420&amp;loc=SL20226008-175313<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 825<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 15<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=77997519&amp;loc=d3e13495-108611<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=51824906&amp;loc=SL20225862-175312<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 825<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 10<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=77997519&amp;loc=d3e13433-108611<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 815<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 6<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6945355&amp;loc=d3e41271-113958<br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 815<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 5<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6945355&amp;loc=d3e41228-113958<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DerivativeLiabilities</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis=us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis=us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember</td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FairValueByMeasurementBasisAxis=us-gaap_CarryingReportedAmountFairValueDisclosureMember</td>
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<td>na</td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_FairValueByMeasurementBasisAxis=us-gaap_EstimateOfFairValueFairValueDisclosureMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FairValueByMeasurementBasisAxis=us-gaap_EstimateOfFairValueFairValueDisclosureMember</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis=us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel1Member</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis=us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel2Member">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis=us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel2Member</td>
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<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis=us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel3Member</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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</div>
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</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>45
<FILENAME>R30.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
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<span style="display: none;">v3.7.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6812402000">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 3 - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies - Changes in Fair Value for Assets and Liabilities Measured on a Recurring Basis (Details) - Derivative Financial Instruments, Liabilities [Member]<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2016 </div>
<div>USD ($)</div>
</th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationsRecurringBasisLiabilityValue', window );">Balance, December 31, 2015</a></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationLiabilityTransfersIntoLevel3', window );">Reclassification of warrants to derivative liabilities from equity</a></td>
<td class="nump">487,425<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisLiabilityGainLossIncludedInEarnings', window );">Change in fair value of derivative warrants liabilities</a></td>
<td class="nump">29,445<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationsRecurringBasisLiabilityValue', window );">Balance, December 31, 2016</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 516,870<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationLiabilityTransfersIntoLevel3">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of transfers of financial instrument classified as a liability into level 3 of the fair value hierarchy.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 820<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (c)(3)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=66048111&amp;loc=d3e19207-110258<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationLiabilityTransfersIntoLevel3</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisLiabilityGainLossIncludedInEarnings">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of gain (loss) recognized on the income statement for financial instrument classified as a liability measured using unobservable inputs that reflect the entity's own assumption about the assumptions market participants would use in pricing.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 820<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (c)(1)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=66048111&amp;loc=d3e19207-110258<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisLiabilityGainLossIncludedInEarnings</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationsRecurringBasisLiabilityValue">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Fair value of financial instrument classified as a liability measured using unobservable inputs that reflect the entity's own assumption about the assumptions market participants would use in pricing.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 820<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=66048111&amp;loc=d3e19207-110258<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationsRecurringBasisLiabilityValue</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FairValueByLiabilityClassAxis=us-gaap_DerivativeFinancialInstrumentsLiabilitiesMember</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>46
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<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
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<span style="display: none;">v3.7.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6826982528">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 3 - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies - Weighted Average Assumptions (Details) - $ / shares<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1"></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Feb. 12, 2016</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2016</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FairValueAssumptionsExpectedDividendRate', window );">Dividend yield</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0.00%<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FairValueByLiabilityClassAxis=us-gaap_DerivativeFinancialInstrumentsLiabilitiesMember', window );">Derivative Financial Instruments, Liabilities [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FairValueAssumptionsExercisePrice', window );">Exercise price (in dollars per share)</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 1.25<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 1.25<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FairValueAssumptionsRiskFreeInterestRate', window );">Risk free interest rate</a></td>
<td class="nump">1.20%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1.93%<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FairValueAssumptionsExpectedDividendRate', window );">Dividend yield</a></td>
<td class="nump">0.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0.00%<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FairValueAssumptionsExpectedVolatilityRate', window );">Expected volatility</a></td>
<td class="nump">156.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">219.00%<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FairValueAssumptionsExpectedTerm', window );">Contractual term (in years) (Year)</a></td>
<td class="text">5 years<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">4 years 91 days<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_FairValueAssumptionsExercisePrice">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Agreed upon price for the exchange of the underlying asset.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 820<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (bbb)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=66048111&amp;loc=d3e19207-110258<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FairValueAssumptionsExercisePrice</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:perShareItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_FairValueAssumptionsExpectedDividendRate">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Expected dividends to be paid to holders of the underlying shares or financial instruments (expressed as a percentage of the share or instrument's price).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 820<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (bbb)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=66048111&amp;loc=d3e19207-110258<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FairValueAssumptionsExpectedDividendRate</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_FairValueAssumptionsExpectedTerm">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Period the instrument, asset or liability is expected to be outstanding, in 'PnYnMnDTnHnMnS' format, for example, 'P1Y5M13D' represents the reported fact of one year, five months, and thirteen days.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 820<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (bbb)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=66048111&amp;loc=d3e19207-110258<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FairValueAssumptionsExpectedTerm</td>
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<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:durationItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_FairValueAssumptionsExpectedVolatilityRate">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Measure of dispersion, in percentage terms (for instance, the standard deviation or variance), for a given stock price.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 820<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (bbb)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=66048111&amp;loc=d3e19207-110258<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FairValueAssumptionsExpectedVolatilityRate</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_FairValueAssumptionsRiskFreeInterestRate">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Risk-free interest rate assumption used in valuing an instrument.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 820<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (bbb)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=66048111&amp;loc=d3e19207-110258<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FairValueAssumptionsRiskFreeInterestRate</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_FairValueByLiabilityClassAxis=us-gaap_DerivativeFinancialInstrumentsLiabilitiesMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FairValueByLiabilityClassAxis=us-gaap_DerivativeFinancialInstrumentsLiabilitiesMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
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<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.7.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6812538128">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 3 - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies - Antidilutive Securities Excluded From Computation of Earnings Per Share (Details) - shares<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="2">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2016</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2015</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount', window );">Common shares issuable under the conversion feature of preferred shares (in shares)</a></td>
<td class="nump">7,183,869<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">5,111,111<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareByAntidilutiveSecuritiesAxis=ptix_ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember', window );">Convertible Preferred Shares [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount', window );">Common shares issuable under the conversion feature of preferred shares (in shares)</a></td>
<td class="nump">872,766<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareByAntidilutiveSecuritiesAxis=us-gaap_EmployeeStockOptionMember', window );">Employee Stock Option [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount', window );">Common shares issuable under the conversion feature of preferred shares (in shares)</a></td>
<td class="nump">2,484,445<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,707,744<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareByAntidilutiveSecuritiesAxis=us-gaap_WarrantMember', window );">Warrant [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount', window );">Common shares issuable under the conversion feature of preferred shares (in shares)</a></td>
<td class="nump">3,826,658<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">3,403,367<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Securities (including those issuable pursuant to contingent stock agreements) that could potentially dilute basic earnings per share (EPS) or earnings per unit (EPU) in the future that were not included in the computation of diluted EPS or EPU because to do so would increase EPS or EPU amounts or decrease loss per share or unit amounts for the period presented.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6371337&amp;loc=d3e3550-109257<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareByAntidilutiveSecuritiesAxis=ptix_ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareByAntidilutiveSecuritiesAxis=ptix_ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember</td>
</tr>
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<td>na</td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareByAntidilutiveSecuritiesAxis=us-gaap_EmployeeStockOptionMember</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareByAntidilutiveSecuritiesAxis=us-gaap_WarrantMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareByAntidilutiveSecuritiesAxis=us-gaap_WarrantMember</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
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<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.7.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6828522992">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 4 - Accounts Payable and Accrued Expenses - Summary of Accounts Payable and Accrued Expenses (Details) - USD ($)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2016</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2015</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccruedProfessionalFeesCurrent', window );">Legal</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 1,190<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 186,936<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccruedSalariesCurrent', window );">Payroll and related</a></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">47,388<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ptix_AccruedPatentCostsCurrent', window );">Patent expense</a></td>
<td class="nump">37,142<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">29,239<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ptix_AccruedResearchAndDevelopmentCurrent', window );">Research and development</a></td>
<td class="nump">116,255<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">8,128<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OtherAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent', window );">Other</a></td>
<td class="nump">13,400<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">7,564<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent', window );"></a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 167,987<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 279,255<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ptix_AccruedPatentCostsCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Carrying value as of the balance sheet date of obligations incurred through that date and payable for patent costs. Used to reflect the current portion of the liabilities (due within one year or within the normal operating cycle if longer).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ptix_AccruedPatentCostsCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ptix_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ptix_AccruedResearchAndDevelopmentCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Carrying value as of the balance sheet date of obligations incurred through that date and payable for research and development. Used to reflect the current portion of the liabilities (due within one year or within the normal operating cycle if longer).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ptix_AccruedResearchAndDevelopmentCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ptix_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Sum of the carrying values as of the balance sheet date of obligations incurred through that date and due within one year (or the operating cycle, if longer), including liabilities incurred (and for which invoices have typically been received) and payable to vendors for goods and services received, taxes, interest, rent and utilities, accrued salaries and bonuses, payroll taxes and fringe benefits.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.19,20)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccruedProfessionalFeesCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Carrying value as of the balance sheet date of obligations incurred through that date and payable for professional fees, such as for legal and accounting services received. Used to reflect the current portion of the liabilities (due within one year or within the normal operating cycle if longer).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 6<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82887183&amp;loc=d3e6911-107765<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 8<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82887183&amp;loc=d3e6935-107765<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.20)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AccruedProfessionalFeesCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccruedSalariesCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Carrying value as of the balance sheet date of the obligations incurred through that date and payable for employees' services provided. Used to reflect the current portion of the liabilities (due within one year or within the normal operating cycle if longer).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.20)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 6<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82887183&amp;loc=d3e6911-107765<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 8<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82887183&amp;loc=d3e6935-107765<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AccruedSalariesCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OtherAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of expenses incurred but not yet paid classified as other, due within one year or the normal operating cycle, if longer.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 9<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82887183&amp;loc=d3e7018-107765<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 6<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82887183&amp;loc=d3e6911-107765<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 8<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82887183&amp;loc=d3e6935-107765<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.20)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OtherAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.7.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6837557504">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 5 - Bridge Loan Payable - Stockholder (Details Textual) - USD ($)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1"></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1"></th>
<th class="th" colspan="2">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Jun. 17, 2016</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Feb. 12, 2016</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2016</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2015</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BridgeLoan', window );">Bridge Loan</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 399,103<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_InterestExpense', window );">Interest Expense</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">7,162<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">11,473<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShortTermDebtTypeAxis=us-gaap_BridgeLoanMember', window );">Bridge Loan [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentConvertibleConversionPrice1', window );">Debt Instrument, Convertible, Conversion Price</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 1.25<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis=ptix_ChairmanAndStockholderMember', window );">Chairman and Stockholder [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BridgeLoan', window );">Bridge Loan</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 425,265<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">399,103<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis=ptix_ChairmanAndStockholderMember', window );">Chairman and Stockholder [Member] | Bridge Loan [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentConvertibleConversionPrice1', window );">Debt Instrument, Convertible, Conversion Price</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 1.25<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 1.25<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentInterestRateStatedPercentage', window );">Debt Instrument, Interest Rate, Stated Percentage</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">10.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_InterestExpense', window );">Interest Expense</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 7,162<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 11,473<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueConversionOfConvertibleSecuritiesNetOfAdjustments', window );">Stock Issued During Period, Value, Conversion of Convertible Securities, Net of Adjustments</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 75,265<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 350,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_BridgeLoan">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Short-Term financing which is expected to be paid back relatively quickly, such as by a subsequent longer-term loan. Also called swing loan or bridge financing.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-03(13))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6876686&amp;loc=d3e534808-122878<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(19)(a)(1))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-03(a)(16)(a)(1))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6879938&amp;loc=d3e572229-122910<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_BridgeLoan</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentConvertibleConversionPrice1">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The price per share of the conversion feature embedded in the debt instrument.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 5<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6928298&amp;loc=SL6031898-161870<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DebtInstrumentConvertibleConversionPrice1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:perShareItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentInterestRateStatedPercentage">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Contractual interest rate for funds borrowed, under the debt agreement.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.22(a)(1))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DebtInstrumentInterestRateStatedPercentage</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_InterestExpense">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of the cost of borrowed funds accounted for as interest expense.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 835<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6450988&amp;loc=d3e26243-108391<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 835<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=64930785&amp;loc=d3e28555-108399<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 225<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-04.9)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6879574&amp;loc=d3e536633-122882<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_InterestExpense</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueConversionOfConvertibleSecuritiesNetOfAdjustments">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The net amount of stock issued during the period upon the conversion of convertible securities, net of adjustments (for example, to additional paid in capital) including the write-off of an equity component recognized to record the convertible debt instrument as two separate components - a debt component and an equity component. This item is meant to disclose the value of shares issued on conversion of convertible securities that were recorded as two separate (debt and equity) components.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueConversionOfConvertibleSecuritiesNetOfAdjustments</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShortTermDebtTypeAxis=us-gaap_BridgeLoanMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShortTermDebtTypeAxis=us-gaap_BridgeLoanMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis=ptix_ChairmanAndStockholderMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis=ptix_ChairmanAndStockholderMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
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<head>
<title></title>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.7.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6828817872">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 6 - Derivative Liabilities (Details Textual) - Private Placement [Member] - $ / shares<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Feb. 12, 2016</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Apr. 15, 2016</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis=us-gaap_PrivatePlacementMember', window );">Placement Agent Warrants [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightExercisePriceOfWarrantsOrRights1', window );">Class of Warrant or Right, Exercise Price of Warrants or Rights</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 1.25<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis=us-gaap_PrivatePlacementMember', window );">Series B Preferred Stock [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightExercisePriceOfWarrantsOrRights1', window );">Class of Warrant or Right, Exercise Price of Warrants or Rights</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 1.25<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ptix_ClassOfWarrantOrRightExpirationPeriod', window );">Class of Warrant or Right, Expiration Period</a></td>
<td class="text">5 years<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis=us-gaap_PrivatePlacementMember', window );">Series B Preferred Stock [Member] | Strategic Bio Partners [Member] | Debt Settlement [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ptix_ClassOfWarrantOrRightIssuedDuringPeriod', window );">Class of Warrant or Right, Issued During Period</a></td>
<td class="nump">295,945<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis=us-gaap_PrivatePlacementMember', window );">Series B Preferred Stock [Member] | Placement Agent Warrants [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ptix_ClassOfWarrantOrRightIssuedDuringPeriod', window );">Class of Warrant or Right, Issued During Period</a></td>
<td class="nump">127,346<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ptix_ClassOfWarrantOrRightExpirationPeriod">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Expiration period of warrants or rights.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ptix_ClassOfWarrantOrRightExpirationPeriod</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ptix_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:durationItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ptix_ClassOfWarrantOrRightIssuedDuringPeriod">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The number of warrants or rights issued during period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ptix_ClassOfWarrantOrRightIssuedDuringPeriod</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ptix_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightExercisePriceOfWarrantsOrRights1">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Exercise price per share or per unit of warrants or rights outstanding.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08.(i)(4))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=26873400&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightExercisePriceOfWarrantsOrRights1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:perShareItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis=us-gaap_PrivatePlacementMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis=us-gaap_PrivatePlacementMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightAxis=ptix_PlacementAgentWarrantsMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightAxis=ptix_PlacementAgentWarrantsMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=us-gaap_SeriesBPreferredStockMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=us-gaap_SeriesBPreferredStockMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis=ptix_StrategicBioPartnersMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis=ptix_StrategicBioPartnersMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionAxis=ptix_DebtSettlementMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionAxis=ptix_DebtSettlementMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>51
<FILENAME>R36.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
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<span style="display: none;">v3.7.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6832445120">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 7 - Stockholders' Equity (Deficit) (Details Textual)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1"></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1"></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1"></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1"></th>
<th class="th" colspan="2">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2016 </div>
<div>USD ($) </div>
<div>$ / shares </div>
<div>shares</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Oct. 26, 2016 </div>
<div>$ / shares </div>
<div>shares</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Apr. 15, 2016 </div>
<div>$ / shares </div>
<div>shares</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Feb. 12, 2016 </div>
<div>USD ($) </div>
<div>$ / shares </div>
<div>shares</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2016 </div>
<div>USD ($) </div>
<div>$ / shares </div>
<div>shares</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2015 </div>
<div>USD ($) </div>
<div>$ / shares </div>
<div>shares</div>
</th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber', window );">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Outstanding, Number</a></td>
<td class="nump">2,484,445<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2,484,445<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice', window );">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Outstanding, Weighted Average Exercise Price | $ / shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 1.18<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 1.18<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingIntrinsicValue', window );">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Outstanding, Intrinsic Value | $</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 171,537<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 171,537<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross', window );">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Grants in Period, Gross</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,308,300<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice', window );">Share-based Compensation Arrangements by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Grants in Period, Weighted Average Exercise Price | $ / shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 1.25<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedNumberOfShares', window );">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Vested, Number of Shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,272,982<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesStockOptionsExercised', window );">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Exercises in Period</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">25,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueStockOptionsExercised', window );">Stock Issued During Period, Value, Stock Options Exercised | $</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 6,500<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightOutstanding', window );">Class of Warrant or Right, Outstanding</a></td>
<td class="nump">3,826,658<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">3,826,658<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">3,403,367<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ptix_ClassOfWarrantOrRightOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice', window );">Class of Warrant or Right, Outstanding, Weighted Average Exercise Price | $ / shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 1.05<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 1.05<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 1.03<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ptix_ClassOfWarrantOrRightOutstandingAggregateIntrinsicValue', window );">Class of Warrant or Right Outstanding, Aggregate Intrinsic Value | $</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 763,342<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 763,342<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightAxis=ptix_PredecessorWarrantsMember', window );">Predecessor Warrants [Member] | Series B Preferred Stock [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightNumberOfSecuritiesCalledByWarrantsOrRights', window );">Class of Warrant or Right, Number of Securities Called by Warrants or Rights</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">295,945<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightExercisePriceOfWarrantsOrRights1', window );">Class of Warrant or Right, Exercise Price of Warrants or Rights | $ / shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 1.25<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis=us-gaap_PrivatePlacementMember', window );">Private Placement [Member] | Series B Preferred Stock [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightNumberOfSecuritiesCalledByWarrantsOrRights', window );">Class of Warrant or Right, Number of Securities Called by Warrants or Rights</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">423,291<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightExercisePriceOfWarrantsOrRights1', window );">Class of Warrant or Right, Exercise Price of Warrants or Rights | $ / shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 1.25<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ptix_ClassOfWarrantOrRightExpirationPeriod', window );">Class of Warrant or Right, Expiration Period</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">5 years<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis=us-gaap_PrivatePlacementMember', window );">Private Placement [Member] | Placement Agent Warrants [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightExercisePriceOfWarrantsOrRights1', window );">Class of Warrant or Right, Exercise Price of Warrants or Rights | $ / shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 1.25<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis=us-gaap_PrivatePlacementMember', window );">Private Placement [Member] | Placement Agent Warrants [Member] | Series B Preferred Stock [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightNumberOfSecuritiesCalledByWarrantsOrRights', window );">Class of Warrant or Right, Number of Securities Called by Warrants or Rights</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">127,346<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis=ptix_ProtagenicTherapeuticsIncMember', window );">Protagenic Therapeutics Inc [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ptix_BusinessCombinationStockWarrantConversionRatio', window );">Business Combination, Stock Warrant Conversion Ratio</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentFaceAmount', window );">Debt Instrument, Face Amount | $</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 665,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentIncreaseAccruedInterest', window );">Debt Instrument, Increase, Accrued Interest | $</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 35,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis=ptix_ProtagenicTherapeuticsIncMember', window );">Protagenic Therapeutics Inc [Member] | Predecessor Warrants [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightNumberOfSecuritiesCalledByWarrantsOrRights', window );">Class of Warrant or Right, Number of Securities Called by Warrants or Rights</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">295,945<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightExercisePriceOfWarrantsOrRights1', window );">Class of Warrant or Right, Exercise Price of Warrants or Rights | $ / shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 1.25<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ptix_ClassOfWarrantOrRightExpirationPeriod', window );">Class of Warrant or Right, Expiration Period</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">5 years<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis=ptix_ProtagenicTherapeuticsIncMember', window );">Protagenic Therapeutics Inc [Member] | Placement Agent Warrants [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightNumberOfSecuritiesCalledByWarrantsOrRights', window );">Class of Warrant or Right, Number of Securities Called by Warrants or Rights</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">127,346<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightExercisePriceOfWarrantsOrRights1', window );">Class of Warrant or Right, Exercise Price of Warrants or Rights | $ / shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 1.25<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis=ptix_ProtagenicTherapeuticsIncMember', window );">Protagenic Therapeutics Inc [Member] | Private Placement [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightNumberOfSecuritiesCalledByWarrantsOrRights', window );">Class of Warrant or Right, Number of Securities Called by Warrants or Rights</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">3,403,367<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightExercisePriceOfWarrantsOrRights1', window );">Class of Warrant or Right, Exercise Price of Warrants or Rights | $ / shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 1.05<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TitleOfIndividualAxis=ptix_EachMemberOfBoardOfDirectorsMember', window );">Each Member of Board of Directors [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross', window );">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Grants in Period, Gross</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">40,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice', window );">Share-based Compensation Arrangements by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Grants in Period, Weighted Average Exercise Price | $ / shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 1.25<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ptix_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodAdditional', window );">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Grants in Period, Additional</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">5,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TitleOfIndividualAxis=us-gaap_DirectorMember', window );">Director [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross', window );">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Grants in Period, Gross</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">175,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TitleOfIndividualAxis=ptix_EmployeesAndConsultantsMember', window );">Employees and Consultants [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross', window );">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Grants in Period, Gross</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,009,300<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice', window );">Share-based Compensation Arrangements by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Grants in Period, Weighted Average Exercise Price | $ / shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 1.25<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ptix_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGrantDateFairValue', window );">Share-based Compensation Arrangement By Share-based Payment Award, Options, Grants in Period, Grant Date Fair Value | $</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,261,625<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TitleOfIndividualAxis=ptix_FormerExecutivesMember', window );">Former Executives [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardExpirationPeriod', window );">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Expiration Period</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">3 years<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross', window );">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Grants in Period, Gross</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">17,785<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice', window );">Share-based Compensation Arrangements by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Grants in Period, Weighted Average Exercise Price | $ / shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 1.25<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ptix_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGrantDateFairValue', window );">Share-based Compensation Arrangement By Share-based Payment Award, Options, Grants in Period, Grant Date Fair Value | $</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 22,231<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TitleOfIndividualAxis=ptix_EmployeeMember', window );">Employee [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPeriod1', window );">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Award Vesting Period</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">4 years<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardExpirationPeriod', window );">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Expiration Period</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">10 years<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross', window );">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Grants in Period, Gross</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">25,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice', window );">Share-based Compensation Arrangements by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Grants in Period, Weighted Average Exercise Price | $ / shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 1.25<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ptix_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardCliffVestingPeriod', window );">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Cliff Vesting Period</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">1 year<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis=us-gaap_EmployeeStockOptionMember', window );">Employee Stock Option [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense', window );">Allocated Share-based Compensation Expense | $</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 546,134<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 477,868<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis=us-gaap_EmployeeStockOptionMember', window );">Employee Stock Option [Member] | Each Member of Board of Directors [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPeriod1', window );">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Award Vesting Period</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">2 years<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardExpirationPeriod', window );">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Expiration Period</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">10 years<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis=us-gaap_EmployeeStockOptionMember', window );">Employee Stock Option [Member] | Employees and Consultants [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPeriod1', window );">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Award Vesting Period</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">4 years<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis=us-gaap_EmployeeStockOptionMember', window );">Employee Stock Option [Member] | Minimum [Member] | Employees and Consultants [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardExpirationPeriod', window );">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Expiration Period</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">10 years<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis=us-gaap_EmployeeStockOptionMember', window );">Employee Stock Option [Member] | Maximum [Member] | Employees and Consultants [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPeriod1', window );">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Award Vesting Period</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">1 year<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PlanNameAxis=ptix_The2006PlanMember', window );">The 2006 Plan [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber', window );">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Outstanding, Number</a></td>
<td class="nump">2,484,445<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2,484,445<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,707,744<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice', window );">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Outstanding, Weighted Average Exercise Price | $ / shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 1.18<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 1.18<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.84<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross', window );">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Grants in Period, Gross</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,308,300<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice', window );">Share-based Compensation Arrangements by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Grants in Period, Weighted Average Exercise Price | $ / shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 1.25<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesStockOptionsExercised', window );">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Exercises in Period</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">25,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PlanNameAxis=ptix_The2006PlanMember', window );">The 2006 Plan [Member] | Chief Financial Officer [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross', window );">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Grants in Period, Gross</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">100,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice', window );">Share-based Compensation Arrangements by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Grants in Period, Weighted Average Exercise Price | $ / shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 1.25<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PlanNameAxis=ptix_The2006PlanMember', window );">The 2006 Plan [Member] | Employee Stock Option [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNumberOfSharesAuthorized', window );">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Number of Shares Authorized</a></td>
<td class="nump">2,000,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2,000,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardExpirationPeriod', window );">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Expiration Period</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">10 years<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PlanNameAxis=ptix_The2006PlanMember', window );">The 2006 Plan [Member] | Employee Stock Option [Member] | Chief Financial Officer [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPeriod1', window );">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Award Vesting Period</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">3 years<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardExpirationPeriod', window );">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Expiration Period</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">10 years<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ptix_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingNumberOfMonthlyInstallments', window );">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Award Vesting, Number of Monthly Installments</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">35<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ptix_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingMonthlyInstallmentShares', window );">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Award Vesting, Monthly Installment, Shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0.18<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ptix_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingFinalMonthlyInstallmentShares', window );">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Award Vesting, Final Monthly Installment, Shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2,778<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense', window );">Allocated Share-based Compensation Expense | $</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 25,696<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PlanNameAxis=ptix_The2006PlanMember', window );">The 2006 Plan [Member] | Employee Stock Option [Member] | Minimum [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPeriod1', window );">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Award Vesting Period</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">1 year<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PlanNameAxis=ptix_The2006PlanMember', window );">The 2006 Plan [Member] | Employee Stock Option [Member] | Maximum [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPeriod1', window );">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Award Vesting Period</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">5 years<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ptix_BusinessCombinationStockWarrantConversionRatio">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Represents stock warrant conversion ratio as per the business combination agreement.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ptix_BusinessCombinationStockWarrantConversionRatio</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ptix_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:pureItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ptix_ClassOfWarrantOrRightExpirationPeriod">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Expiration period of warrants or rights.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ptix_ClassOfWarrantOrRightExpirationPeriod</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ptix_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:durationItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ptix_ClassOfWarrantOrRightOutstandingAggregateIntrinsicValue">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Aggregate intrinsic value of warrants outstanding.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ptix_ClassOfWarrantOrRightOutstandingAggregateIntrinsicValue</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ptix_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ptix_ClassOfWarrantOrRightOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Weighted average price at which grantees can acquire the shares reserved for issuance under the warrant or right plan.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ptix_ClassOfWarrantOrRightOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ptix_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:perShareItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ptix_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingFinalMonthlyInstallmentShares">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Represents the number of shares for the final monthly installment.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ptix_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingFinalMonthlyInstallmentShares</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ptix_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ptix_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingMonthlyInstallmentShares">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Represents the number of shares for each monthly installment.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ptix_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingMonthlyInstallmentShares</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ptix_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ptix_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingNumberOfMonthlyInstallments">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Number of monthly installments for share-based compensation awards.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ptix_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingNumberOfMonthlyInstallments</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ptix_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:integerItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ptix_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardCliffVestingPeriod">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Period which an employee's right to exercise an award is cancellable upon termination of employment, in 'PnYnMnDTnHnMnS' format, for example, 'P1Y5M13D' represents the reported fact of one year, five months, and thirteen days.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ptix_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardCliffVestingPeriod</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ptix_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:durationItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ptix_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodAdditional">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Number of additional share options (or share units) granted during the period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ptix_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodAdditional</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ptix_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ptix_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGrantDateFairValue">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The grant-date fair value of options granted as calculated by applying the disclosed option pricing methodology.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ptix_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGrantDateFairValue</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ptix_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Represents the expense recognized during the period arising from equity-based compensation arrangements (for example, shares of stock, unit, stock options or other equity instruments) with employees, directors and certain consultants qualifying for treatment as employees.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SAB Topic 14.F)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=27013229&amp;loc=d3e301413-122809<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=96867065&amp;loc=d3e5047-113901<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (h)(1)(i)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=96867065&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightExercisePriceOfWarrantsOrRights1">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Exercise price per share or per unit of warrants or rights outstanding.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08.(i)(4))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=26873400&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightExercisePriceOfWarrantsOrRights1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:perShareItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightNumberOfSecuritiesCalledByWarrantsOrRights">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Number of securities into which the class of warrant or right may be converted. For example, but not limited to, 500,000 warrants may be converted into 1,000,000 shares.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08.(i)(2))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=26873400&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightNumberOfSecuritiesCalledByWarrantsOrRights</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightOutstanding">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Number of warrants or rights outstanding.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08.(i))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=26873400&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightOutstanding</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentFaceAmount">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Face (par) amount of debt instrument at time of issuance.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 835<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 8<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=64930739&amp;loc=d3e28878-108400<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 835<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=64930785&amp;loc=d3e28551-108399<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DebtInstrumentFaceAmount</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentIncreaseAccruedInterest">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Increase for accrued, but unpaid interest on the debt instrument for the period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08.(f))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=26873400&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DebtInstrumentIncreaseAccruedInterest</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPeriod1">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Period which an employee's right to exercise an award is no longer contingent on satisfaction of either a service condition, market condition or a performance condition, in 'PnYnMnDTnHnMnS' format, for example, 'P1Y5M13D' represents the reported fact of one year, five months, and thirteen days.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (a)(1)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=96867065&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPeriod1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:durationItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNumberOfSharesAuthorized">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The maximum number of shares (or other type of equity) originally approved (usually by shareholders and board of directors), net of any subsequent amendments and adjustments, for awards under the equity-based compensation plan. As stock or unit options and equity instruments other than options are awarded to participants, the shares or units remain authorized and become reserved for issuance under outstanding awards (not necessarily vested).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (a)(3)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=96867065&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNumberOfSharesAuthorized</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Gross number of share options (or share units) granted during the period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingIntrinsicValue">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount by which the current fair value of the underlying stock exceeds the exercise price of options outstanding.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=96867065&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingIntrinsicValue</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Number of options outstanding, including both vested and non-vested options.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=96867065&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (c)(1)(i)-(ii)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=96867065&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Weighted average price at which grantees can acquire the shares reserved for issuance under the stock option plan.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (c)(1)(i)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=96867065&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:perShareItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Weighted average per share amount at which grantees can acquire shares of common stock by exercise of options.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:perShareItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardExpirationPeriod">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Period from grant date that an equity-based award expires, in 'PnYnMnDTnHnMnS' format, for example, 'P1Y5M13D' represents the reported fact of one year, five months, and thirteen days.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (a)(2)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=96867065&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardExpirationPeriod</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:durationItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedNumberOfShares">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Number of options vested.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedNumberOfShares</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesStockOptionsExercised">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Number of share options (or share units) exercised during the current period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(29))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84159872&amp;loc=d3e21463-112644<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(28))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.3-04)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=27012166&amp;loc=d3e187085-122770<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (c)(1)(iv)(2)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=96867065&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesStockOptionsExercised</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueStockOptionsExercised">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Value of stock issued as a result of the exercise of stock options.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84159872&amp;loc=d3e21463-112644<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.29-31)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.3-04)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=27012166&amp;loc=d3e187085-122770<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueStockOptionsExercised</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightAxis=ptix_PredecessorWarrantsMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightAxis=ptix_PredecessorWarrantsMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=us-gaap_SeriesBPreferredStockMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=us-gaap_SeriesBPreferredStockMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis=us-gaap_PrivatePlacementMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis=us-gaap_PrivatePlacementMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightAxis=ptix_PlacementAgentWarrantsMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightAxis=ptix_PlacementAgentWarrantsMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis=ptix_ProtagenicTherapeuticsIncMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis=ptix_ProtagenicTherapeuticsIncMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_TitleOfIndividualAxis=ptix_EachMemberOfBoardOfDirectorsMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_TitleOfIndividualAxis=ptix_EachMemberOfBoardOfDirectorsMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_TitleOfIndividualAxis=us-gaap_DirectorMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_TitleOfIndividualAxis=us-gaap_DirectorMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_TitleOfIndividualAxis=ptix_EmployeesAndConsultantsMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_TitleOfIndividualAxis=ptix_EmployeesAndConsultantsMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_TitleOfIndividualAxis=ptix_FormerExecutivesMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_TitleOfIndividualAxis=ptix_FormerExecutivesMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_TitleOfIndividualAxis=ptix_EmployeeMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_TitleOfIndividualAxis=ptix_EmployeeMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis=us-gaap_EmployeeStockOptionMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis=us-gaap_EmployeeStockOptionMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_RangeAxis=us-gaap_MinimumMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_RangeAxis=us-gaap_MinimumMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_RangeAxis=us-gaap_MaximumMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_RangeAxis=us-gaap_MaximumMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PlanNameAxis=ptix_The2006PlanMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PlanNameAxis=ptix_The2006PlanMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_TitleOfIndividualAxis=us-gaap_ChiefFinancialOfficerMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_TitleOfIndividualAxis=us-gaap_ChiefFinancialOfficerMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>52
<FILENAME>R37.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
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							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
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</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.7.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6812610928">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 7 - Stockholders' Equity (Deficit) - Fair Value Assumption (Details)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2016 </div>
<div>$ / shares</div>
</th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExercisePrice', window );">Exercise price (in dollars per share)</a></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedDividendRate', window );">Expected dividend yield</a></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedTerm1', window );">Expected life in years (Year)</a></td>
<td class="text">5 years<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RangeAxis=us-gaap_MinimumMember', window );">Minimum [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExercisePrice', window );">Exercise price (in dollars per share)</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.26<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsRiskFreeInterestRate', window );">Risk free interest rate</a></td>
<td class="nump">1.01%<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedVolatilityRate', window );">Expected volatility</a></td>
<td class="nump">85.00%<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RangeAxis=us-gaap_MaximumMember', window );">Maximum [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExercisePrice', window );">Exercise price (in dollars per share)</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 1.25<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsRiskFreeInterestRate', window );">Risk free interest rate</a></td>
<td class="nump">2.43%<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedVolatilityRate', window );">Expected volatility</a></td>
<td class="nump">213.00%<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExercisePrice">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Agreed-upon price for the exchange of the underlying asset relating to the share-based payment award.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExercisePrice</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:perShareItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedDividendRate">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The estimated dividend rate (a percentage of the share price) to be paid (expected dividends) to holders of the underlying shares over the option's term.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (f)(2)(iii)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=96867065&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedDividendRate</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedVolatilityRate">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The estimated measure of the percentage by which a share price is expected to fluctuate during a period. Volatility also may be defined as a probability-weighted measure of the dispersion of returns about the mean. The volatility of a share price is the standard deviation of the continuously compounded rates of return on the share over a specified period. That is the same as the standard deviation of the differences in the natural logarithms of the stock prices plus dividends, if any, over the period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (f)(2)(ii)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=96867065&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedVolatilityRate</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:percentItemType</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsRiskFreeInterestRate">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The risk-free interest rate assumption that is used in valuing an option on its own shares.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (f)(2)(iv)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=96867065&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsRiskFreeInterestRate</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedTerm1">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Expected term of share-based compensation awards, in 'PnYnMnDTnHnMnS' format, for example, 'P1Y5M13D' represents the reported fact of one year, five months, and thirteen days.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (f)(2)(i)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=96867065&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SAB Topic 14.D.2)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=27013229&amp;loc=d3e301413-122809<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedTerm1</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:durationItemType</td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_RangeAxis=us-gaap_MinimumMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_RangeAxis=us-gaap_MinimumMember</td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_RangeAxis=us-gaap_MaximumMember</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
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<SEQUENCE>53
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<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
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<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
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<span style="display: none;">v3.7.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6814982000">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 7 - Stockholders' Equity (Deficit) - Stock Option Grant Activity (Details) - $ / shares<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="2">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2016</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2015</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross', window );">Granted (in shares)</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,308,300<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice', window );">Granted, stock options, weighted average exercise price (in dollars per share)</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 1.25<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesStockOptionsExercised', window );">Converted (in shares)</a></td>
<td class="num">(25,000)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber', window );">Outstanding December 31, 2016 (in shares)</a></td>
<td class="nump">2,484,445<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice', window );">Outstanding, stock options, weighted average exercise price, December 31, 2016 (in dollars per share)</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 1.18<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PlanNameAxis=ptix_The2006PlanMember', window );">The 2006 Plan [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber', window );">Outstanding January 1, 2016 (in shares)</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,707,744<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice', window );">Outstanding, stock options, weighted average exercise price, January 1, 2016 (in dollars per share)</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.84<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm2', window );">Outstanding, stock options, weighted average remaining contractual life, January 1, 2016 (Year)</a></td>
<td class="text">9 years 299 days<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">6 years 164 days<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross', window );">Granted (in shares)</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,308,300<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice', window );">Granted, stock options, weighted average exercise price (in dollars per share)</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 1.25<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ptix_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantedInPeriodWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm', window );">Granted, stock options, weighted average remaining contractual life (Year)</a></td>
<td class="text">10 years 127 days<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExpirationsInPeriod', window );">Expired (in shares)</a></td>
<td class="num">(506,599)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExpirationsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice', window );">Expired, stock options, weighted average exercise price (in dollars per share)</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.26<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesStockOptionsExercised', window );">Converted (in shares)</a></td>
<td class="num">(25,000)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisesInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice', window );">Converted, stock options, weighted average exercise price (in dollars per share)</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.26<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber', window );">Outstanding December 31, 2016 (in shares)</a></td>
<td class="nump">2,484,445<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,707,744<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice', window );">Outstanding, stock options, weighted average exercise price, December 31, 2016 (in dollars per share)</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 1.18<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.84<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ptix_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantedInPeriodWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Weighted average remaining contractual term for option awards granted during the period, in 'PnYnMnDTnHnMnS' format, for example, 'P1Y5M13D' represents the reported fact of one year, five months, and thirteen days.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ptix_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantedInPeriodWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ptix_</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:durationItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExpirationsInPeriod">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Number of options or other stock instruments for which the right to exercise has lapsed under the terms of the plan agreements.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (c)(1)(iv)(4)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=96867065&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExpirationsInPeriod</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Gross number of share options (or share units) granted during the period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross</td>
</tr>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Number of options outstanding, including both vested and non-vested options.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=96867065&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (c)(1)(i)-(ii)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=96867065&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Weighted average price at which grantees can acquire the shares reserved for issuance under the stock option plan.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (c)(1)(i)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=96867065&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:perShareItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisesInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Weighted average price at which option holders acquired shares when converting their stock options into shares.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisesInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:perShareItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExpirationsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Weighted average price at which grantees could have acquired the underlying shares with respect to stock options of the plan that expired.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExpirationsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:perShareItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Weighted average per share amount at which grantees can acquire shares of common stock by exercise of options.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:perShareItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm2">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Weighted average remaining contractual term for option awards outstanding, in 'PnYnMnDTnHnMnS' format, for example, 'P1Y5M13D' represents the reported fact of one year, five months, and thirteen days.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (e)(1)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=96867065&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm2</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:durationItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesStockOptionsExercised">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Number of share options (or share units) exercised during the current period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(29))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84159872&amp;loc=d3e21463-112644<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(28))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.3-04)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=27012166&amp;loc=d3e187085-122770<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (c)(1)(iv)(2)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=96867065&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesStockOptionsExercised</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PlanNameAxis=ptix_The2006PlanMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PlanNameAxis=ptix_The2006PlanMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
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<head>
<title></title>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.7.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6818414960">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 7 - Stockholders' Equity (Deficit) - Summary of Warrants (Details) - $ / shares<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="2">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2016</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2015</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightOutstanding', window );">Outstanding January 1, 2016 (in shares)</a></td>
<td class="nump">3,403,367<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ptix_ClassOfWarrantOrRightOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice', window );">Outstanding January 1, 2016 (in dollars per share)</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 1.03<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ptix_ClassOfWarrantOrRightWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm', window );">Outstanding January 1, 2016 (Year)</a></td>
<td class="text">5 years 222 days<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">5 years 292 days<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ptix_ClassOfWarrantsOrRightGrantedInPeriod', window );">Granted (in shares)</a></td>
<td class="nump">423,291<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ptix_ClassOfWarrantOrRightGrantInPeriodExercisePriceOfWarrantsOrRights', window );">Granted (in dollars per share)</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 1.25<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ptix_ClassOfWarrantOrRightGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm', window );">Granted (Year)</a></td>
<td class="text">4 years 43 days<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightOutstanding', window );">Outstanding December 31, 2016 (in shares)</a></td>
<td class="nump">3,826,658<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">3,403,367<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ptix_ClassOfWarrantOrRightOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice', window );">Outstanding December 31, 2016 (in dollars per share)</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 1.05<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 1.03<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ptix_ClassOfWarrantOrRightGrantInPeriodExercisePriceOfWarrantsOrRights">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Exercise price per share or per unit of warrants or rights granted in period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ptix_ClassOfWarrantOrRightGrantInPeriodExercisePriceOfWarrantsOrRights</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ptix_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:perShareItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ptix_ClassOfWarrantOrRightGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The weighted average remaining contractual term of warrants granted during the reporting period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ptix_ClassOfWarrantOrRightGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ptix_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:durationItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ptix_ClassOfWarrantOrRightOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Weighted average price at which grantees can acquire the shares reserved for issuance under the warrant or right plan.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ptix_ClassOfWarrantOrRightOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ptix_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:perShareItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Weighted average remaining contractual term for warrants or rights.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ptix_ClassOfWarrantOrRightWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm</td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Number of warrants or rights granted during the period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ptix_ClassOfWarrantsOrRightGrantedInPeriod</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ptix_</td>
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<tr>
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<td>duration</td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightOutstanding">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Number of warrants or rights outstanding.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08.(i))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=26873400&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightOutstanding</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.7.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6828382480">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 8 - Income Taxes (Details Textual) - USD ($)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="2">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2016</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2015</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationChangeInDeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance', window );">Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation, Change in Deferred Tax Assets Valuation Allowance, Amount</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 1,148,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 445,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit', window );">Income Tax Expense (Benefit)</a></td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_UnrecognizedTaxBenefits', window );">Unrecognized Tax Benefits</a></td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis=us-gaap_DomesticCountryMember', window );">Domestic Tax Authority [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OperatingLossCarryforwards', window );">Operating Loss Carryforwards</a></td>
<td class="nump">4,338,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,310,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis=us-gaap_StateAndLocalJurisdictionMember', window );">State and Local Jurisdiction [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OperatingLossCarryforwards', window );">Operating Loss Carryforwards</a></td>
<td class="nump">4,331,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,303,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis=us-gaap_ForeignCountryMember', window );">Foreign Tax Authority [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OperatingLossCarryforwards', window );">Operating Loss Carryforwards</a></td>
<td class="nump">771,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,256,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationTaxCreditsResearch', window );">Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation, Tax Credit, Research, Amount</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 56,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 201,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of current income tax expense (benefit) and deferred income tax expense (benefit) pertaining to continuing operations.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 9<br> -Subparagraph (a),(b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32639-109319<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08.(h))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=26873400&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationChangeInDeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of the difference between reported income tax expense (benefit) and expected income tax expense (benefit) computed by applying the domestic federal statutory income tax rates to pretax income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to increase (decrease) in the valuation allowance for deferred tax assets.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 12<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32687-109319<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 13<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32698-109319<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 20<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84176650&amp;loc=d3e32123-109318<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationChangeInDeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationTaxCreditsResearch">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of the difference between reported income tax expense (benefit) and expected income tax expense (benefit) computed by applying the domestic federal statutory income tax rates to pretax income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to research tax credit.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 12<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32687-109319<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 13<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32698-109319<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationTaxCreditsResearch</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OperatingLossCarryforwards">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of operating loss carryforward, before tax effects, available to reduce future taxable income under enacted tax laws.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32559-109319<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OperatingLossCarryforwards</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_UnrecognizedTaxBenefits">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of unrecognized tax benefits.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 15A<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=SL6600010-109319<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_UnrecognizedTaxBenefits</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis=us-gaap_DomesticCountryMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis=us-gaap_DomesticCountryMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis=us-gaap_StateAndLocalJurisdictionMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis=us-gaap_StateAndLocalJurisdictionMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis=us-gaap_ForeignCountryMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis=us-gaap_ForeignCountryMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
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<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
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<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.7.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6599361760">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 8 - Income Taxes - Components of (Loss) Income Before Taxes (Details) - USD ($)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="2">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2016</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2015</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesDomestic', window );">Domestic</a></td>
<td class="num">$ (2,182,114)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">$ (747,693)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesForeign', window );">Foreign</a></td>
<td class="num">(93,712)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(275,729)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesMinorityInterestAndIncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments', window );">Loss before income taxes</a></td>
<td class="num">$ (2,275,826)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">$ (1,023,422)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesDomestic">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The portion of earnings or loss from continuing operations before income taxes that is attributable to domestic operations.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08.(h)(1)(i))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=26873400&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesDomestic</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesForeign">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The portion of earnings or loss from continuing operations before income taxes that is attributable to foreign operations, which is defined as Income or Loss generated from operations located outside the entity's country of domicile.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08.(h)(1)(i))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=26873400&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesForeign</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesMinorityInterestAndIncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of income (loss) from continuing operations before deduction of income tax expense (benefit) and income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interest, and addition of income (loss) from equity method investments.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08.(h)(1)(i))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=26873400&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesMinorityInterestAndIncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments</td>
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<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
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</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>57
<FILENAME>R42.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
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<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.7.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6812237104">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 8 - Income Taxes - Effective Tax Expense (Benefit) (Details)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="2">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2016</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2015</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate', window );">Income taxes at Federal statutory rate</a></td>
<td class="num">(34.00%)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(34.00%)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationStateAndLocalIncomeTaxes', window );">State income taxes, net of Federal income tax effect</a></td>
<td class="num">(16.00%)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(13.00%)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ptix_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationPermanentDifferencePercent', window );">Perm difference</a></td>
<td class="num">(7.00%)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0.00%<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationForeignIncomeTaxRateDifferential', window );">Foreign tax rate differential</a></td>
<td class="num">(0.20%)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2.40%<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationChangeInDeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance', window );">Change in valuation allowance</a></td>
<td class="nump">50.40%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">43.50%<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationOtherAdjustments', window );">Other</a></td>
<td class="nump">6.80%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1.10%<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations', window );">Income tax provision</a></td>
<td class="nump">0.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0.00%<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ptix_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationPermanentDifferencePercent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Percentage of the difference between reported income tax expense (benefit) and expected income tax expense (benefit) computed by applying the domestic federal statutory income tax rates to pretax income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to permanent differences.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ptix_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationPermanentDifferencePercent</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<td>num:percentItemType</td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Percentage of current income tax expense (benefit) and deferred income tax expense (benefit) pertaining to continuing operations.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 13<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32698-109319<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08.(h)(2))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=26873400&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 12<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32687-109319<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations</td>
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</table></div>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Percentage of domestic federal statutory tax rate applicable to pretax income (loss).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 12<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32687-109319<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SAB TOPIC 6.I)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=34349781&amp;loc=d3e330036-122817<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 13<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32698-109319<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate</td>
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<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
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</table></div>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationChangeInDeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Percentage of the difference between reported income tax expense (benefit) and expected income tax expense (benefit) computed by applying the domestic federal statutory income tax rates to pretax income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to changes in the valuation allowance for deferred tax assets.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 13<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32698-109319<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 12<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32687-109319<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SAB TOPIC 6.I)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=34349781&amp;loc=d3e330036-122817<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationChangeInDeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance</td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationForeignIncomeTaxRateDifferential">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Percentage of the difference between reported income tax expense (benefit) and expected income tax expense (benefit) computed by applying the domestic federal statutory income tax rates to pretax income (loss) from continuing operations applicable to statutory income tax expense (benefit) outside of the country of domicile.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 12<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32687-109319<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 13<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32698-109319<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SAB TOPIC 6.I)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=34349781&amp;loc=d3e330036-122817<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationForeignIncomeTaxRateDifferential</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationOtherAdjustments">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Percentage of the difference between reported income tax expense (benefit) and expected income tax expense (benefit) computed by applying the domestic federal statutory income tax rates to pretax income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to other adjustments.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 12<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32687-109319<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SAB TOPIC 6.I)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=34349781&amp;loc=d3e330036-122817<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 13<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32698-109319<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationOtherAdjustments</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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</tr>
</table></div>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationStateAndLocalIncomeTaxes">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Percentage of the difference between reported income tax expense (benefit) and expected income tax expense (benefit) computed by applying the domestic federal statutory income tax rates to pretax income (loss) from continuing operations applicable to state and local income tax expense (benefit), net of federal tax expense (benefit).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 12<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32687-109319<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SAB TOPIC 6.I)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=34349781&amp;loc=d3e330036-122817<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 13<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32698-109319<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationStateAndLocalIncomeTaxes</td>
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<head>
<title></title>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.7.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6818790720">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 8 - Income Taxes - Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities (Details) (Details) - USD ($)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2016</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2015</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsOperatingLossCarryforwardsDomestic', window );">U.S. net operating loss carryforwards</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 1,899,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 563,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ptix_DeferredTaxAssetsTaxDeferredExpenseCompensationAndBenefitsSharebasedCompensationCostNet', window );">Stock compensation</a></td>
<td class="num">(449,000)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">206,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsGross', window );"></a></td>
<td class="nump">2,520,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,372,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance', window );">Valuation allowance</a></td>
<td class="num">(2,520,000)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(1,372,000)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsNet', window );">Net deferred tax assets</a></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis=us-gaap_ForeignCountryMember', window );">Foreign Tax Authority [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ptix_DeferredTaxAssetsIncomeTaxLoss', window );">Canadian Provincial income tax losses</a></td>
<td class="nump">116,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">402,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsTaxCreditCarryforwardsResearch', window );">Canadian Provincial scientific investment tax credits</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 56,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 201,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ptix_DeferredTaxAssetsIncomeTaxLoss">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount before allocation of valuation allowances of deferred tax asset attributable to deductible temporary differences from income tax loss.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ptix_DeferredTaxAssetsIncomeTaxLoss</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ptix_</td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ptix_DeferredTaxAssetsTaxDeferredExpenseCompensationAndBenefitsSharebasedCompensationCostNet">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount before allocation of valuation allowances of deferred tax asset attributable to deductible temporary differences from share-based compensation, net of forfeitures.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ptix_DeferredTaxAssetsTaxDeferredExpenseCompensationAndBenefitsSharebasedCompensationCostNet</td>
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<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ptix_</td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsGross">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount before allocation of valuation allowances of deferred tax asset attributable to deductible temporary differences and carryforwards.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32537-109319<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsGross</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsNet">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount after allocation of valuation allowances of deferred tax asset attributable to deductible temporary differences and carryforwards.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (b),(c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32537-109319<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsNet</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsOperatingLossCarryforwardsDomestic">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount before allocation of valuation allowances of deferred tax asset attributable to deductible domestic operating loss carryforwards. Excludes state and local operating loss carryforwards.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 6<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32621-109319<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 25<br> -Paragraph 20<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=96869850&amp;loc=d3e28680-109314<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 8<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32632-109319<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsOperatingLossCarryforwardsDomestic</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsTaxCreditCarryforwardsResearch">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount before allocation of valuation allowances of deferred tax asset attributable to deductible research tax credit carryforwards.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 6<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32621-109319<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 8<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32632-109319<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32559-109319<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsTaxCreditCarryforwardsResearch</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of deferred tax assets for which it is more likely than not that a tax benefit will not be realized.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32537-109319<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis=us-gaap_ForeignCountryMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis=us-gaap_ForeignCountryMember</td>
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<tr>
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<td>na</td>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.7.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6828788800">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 9 - Collaborative Agreements (Details Textual) - USD ($)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="2">12 Months Ended</th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">133 Months Ended</th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">145 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2016</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2015</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2015</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2016</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ResearchAndDevelopmentExpense', window );">Research and Development Expense</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 417,866<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 456,274<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis=us-gaap_InProcessResearchAndDevelopmentMember', window );">In Process Research and Development [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ResearchAndDevelopmentExpense', window );">Research and Development Expense</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 65,252<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 10,584<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CounterpartyNameAxis=ptix_UniversityOfTorontoMember', window );">University of Toronto [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriod', window );">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Grants in Period, Net of Forfeitures</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">25,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CounterpartyNameAxis=ptix_UniversityOfTorontoMember', window );">University of Toronto [Member] | Employee Stock Option [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardExpirationPeriod', window );">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Expiration Period</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">10 years<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CounterpartyNameAxis=ptix_UniversityOfTorontoMember', window );">University of Toronto [Member] | Maximum [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageExercisePrice', window );">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Exercisable, Weighted Average Exercise Price</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 1<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 1<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CounterpartyNameAxis=ptix_ProfessorMember', window );">Professor [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriod', window );">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Grants in Period, Net of Forfeitures</a></td>
<td class="nump">483,299<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsNonvestedNumberOfShares', window );">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Nonvested, Number of Shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">297,190<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">297,190<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CounterpartyNameAxis=ptix_ProfessorMember', window );">Professor [Member] | Maximum [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageExercisePrice', window );">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Exercisable, Weighted Average Exercise Price</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 1<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 1<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CounterpartyNameAxis=ptix_ProfessorMember', window );">Professor [Member] | Maximum [Member] | Employee Stock Option [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardExpirationPeriod', window );">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Expiration Period</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">13 years<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CounterpartyNameAxis=ptix_ProfessorMember', window );">Professor [Member] | Minimum [Member] | Employee Stock Option [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardExpirationPeriod', window );">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Expiration Period</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">10 years<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ResearchAndDevelopmentExpense">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The aggregate costs incurred (1) in a planned search or critical investigation aimed at discovery of new knowledge with the hope that such knowledge will be useful in developing a new product or service, a new process or technique, or in bringing about a significant improvement to an existing product or process; or (2) to translate research findings or other knowledge into a plan or design for a new product or process or for a significant improvement to an existing product or process whether intended for sale or the entity's use, during the reporting period charged to research and development projects, including the costs of developing computer software up to the point in time of achieving technological feasibility, and costs allocated in accounting for a business combination to in-process projects deemed to have no alternative future use.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 730<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6420194&amp;loc=d3e21568-108373<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 985<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6501960&amp;loc=d3e128462-111756<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ResearchAndDevelopmentExpense</td>
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<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageExercisePrice">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The weighted-average price as of the balance sheet date at which grantees can acquire the shares reserved for issuance on vested portions of options outstanding and currently exercisable under the stock option plan.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (c)(1)(iii)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=96867065&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageExercisePrice</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:perShareItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriod">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Net number of share options (or share units) granted during the period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (c)(1)(iv)(1)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=96867065&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriod</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardExpirationPeriod">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Period from grant date that an equity-based award expires, in 'PnYnMnDTnHnMnS' format, for example, 'P1Y5M13D' represents the reported fact of one year, five months, and thirteen days.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (a)(2)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=96867065&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardExpirationPeriod</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:durationItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsNonvestedNumberOfShares">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Number of non-vested options outstanding.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsNonvestedNumberOfShares</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis=us-gaap_InProcessResearchAndDevelopmentMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis=us-gaap_InProcessResearchAndDevelopmentMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CounterpartyNameAxis=ptix_UniversityOfTorontoMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CounterpartyNameAxis=ptix_UniversityOfTorontoMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis=us-gaap_EmployeeStockOptionMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis=us-gaap_EmployeeStockOptionMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_RangeAxis=us-gaap_MaximumMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_RangeAxis=us-gaap_MaximumMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CounterpartyNameAxis=ptix_ProfessorMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CounterpartyNameAxis=ptix_ProfessorMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_RangeAxis=us-gaap_MinimumMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_RangeAxis=us-gaap_MinimumMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>60
<FILENAME>R45.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
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							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
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</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.7.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6766611920">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 10 - Licensing Agreements (Details Textual) - USD ($)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="2">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2016</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2015</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ptix_RoyaltyPaymentOnBehalfOfSublicenseePercentage', window );">Royalty Payment on Behalf of Sub-licensee, Percentage</a></td>
<td class="nump">2.50%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_Revenues', window );">Revenues</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis=us-gaap_LicensingAgreementsMember', window );">Licensing Agreements [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ptix_RoyaltyPaymentPercentage', window );">Royalty Payment, Percentage</a></td>
<td class="nump">2.50%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ptix_UpFrontSubLicenseFeesPercentage', window );">Up-front Sub-license Fees, Percentage</a></td>
<td class="nump">10.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ptix_InterestOnAmountsOwedUnderLicenseAgreementRate', window );">Interest on Amounts Owed Under License Agreement, Rate</a></td>
<td class="nump">3.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ptix_InterestOnAmountsOwedUnderLicenseAgreementRate">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The interest rate charged per annum on any amounts owed under the license agreement and amendment.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ptix_InterestOnAmountsOwedUnderLicenseAgreementRate</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ptix_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ptix_RoyaltyPaymentOnBehalfOfSublicenseePercentage">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The percentage of royalty payment of net sales made on behalf of a sub-licensee.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ptix_RoyaltyPaymentOnBehalfOfSublicenseePercentage</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ptix_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ptix_RoyaltyPaymentPercentage">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The percentage of royalty payment of net sales.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ptix_RoyaltyPaymentPercentage</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ptix_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ptix_UpFrontSubLicenseFeesPercentage">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The percentage of Up-front sub-license fees, for any sub-licenses that occur on or after September 9, 2006, the company agree to pay under an agreement.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ptix_UpFrontSubLicenseFeesPercentage</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ptix_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_Revenues">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of revenue recognized from goods sold, services rendered, insurance premiums, or other activities that constitute an earning process. Includes, but is not limited to, investment and interest income before deduction of interest expense when recognized as a component of revenue, and sales and trading gain (loss).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 225<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03.1)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=63488584&amp;loc=d3e20235-122688<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_Revenues</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis=us-gaap_LicensingAgreementsMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis=us-gaap_LicensingAgreementsMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>61
<FILENAME>R46.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
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</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.7.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6829243504">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 11 - Commitments and Contingencies (Details Textual)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">6 Months Ended</th>
<th class="th" colspan="3">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2016 </div>
<div>USD ($)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2016 </div>
<div>USD ($)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2016 </div>
<div>CAD</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2015 </div>
<div>USD ($) </div>
<div>$ / shares </div>
<div>shares</div>
</th>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis=us-gaap_EmployeeStockOptionMember', window );">Employee Stock Option [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense', window );">Allocated Share-based Compensation Expense</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 546,134<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 477,868<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis=us-gaap_OfficerMember', window );">Officer [Member] | Employment Agreement [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ptix_MonthlySalaryAgreementAmount', window );">Monthly Salary Agreement Amount</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 6,489<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriod', window );">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Grants in Period, Net of Forfeitures | shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">75,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ptix_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodValue', window );">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Grants in Period, Value</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 64,223<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense', window );">Allocated Share-based Compensation Expense</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 53,519<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableNumber', window );">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Exercisable, Number | shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">250,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ptix_CompensationOfRenderedService', window );">Compensation of Rendered Service</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 2,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedSalaries', window );">Increase (Decrease) in Accrued Salaries</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">41,595<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SalariesAndWages', window );">Compensation</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis=us-gaap_OfficerMember', window );">Officer [Member] | Employment Agreement [Member] | Employee Stock Option [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardExpirationPeriod', window );">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Expiration Period</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">10 years<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis=us-gaap_OfficerMember', window );">Officer [Member] | Employment Agreement [Member] | Range One [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageExercisePrice', window );">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Exercisable, Weighted Average Exercise Price | $ / shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.26<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis=us-gaap_OfficerMember', window );">Officer [Member] | Employment Agreement [Member] | Range Two [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageExercisePrice', window );">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Exercisable, Weighted Average Exercise Price | $ / shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis=us-gaap_OfficerMember', window );">Officer [Member] | Employment Agreement [Member] | Range Three [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageExercisePrice', window );">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Exercisable, Weighted Average Exercise Price | $ / shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 1.25<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis=ptix_StockholderMember', window );">Stockholder [Member] | Consulting Agreement [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableNumber', window );">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Exercisable, Number | shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">150,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardExpirationPeriod', window );">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Expiration Period</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">10 years<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ptix_CompensationOfRenderedService', window );">Compensation of Rendered Service | CAD</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">CAD 3,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedSalaries', window );">Increase (Decrease) in Accrued Salaries</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 22,656<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SalariesAndWages', window );">Compensation</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 10,861<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis=ptix_StockholderMember', window );">Stockholder [Member] | Consulting Agreement [Member] | Range One [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageExercisePrice', window );">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Exercisable, Weighted Average Exercise Price | $ / shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 1<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis=ptix_StockholderMember', window );">Stockholder [Member] | Consulting Agreement [Member] | Range Two [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageExercisePrice', window );">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Exercisable, Weighted Average Exercise Price | $ / shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 1.25<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ptix_CompensationOfRenderedService">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The compensation payment for services rendered during the period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ptix_CompensationOfRenderedService</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ptix_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ptix_MonthlySalaryAgreementAmount">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The agreed upon salary amount per month for employment.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ptix_MonthlySalaryAgreementAmount</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ptix_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ptix_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodValue">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Represents the value of number of options (or share units) granted during the period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ptix_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodValue</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ptix_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Represents the expense recognized during the period arising from equity-based compensation arrangements (for example, shares of stock, unit, stock options or other equity instruments) with employees, directors and certain consultants qualifying for treatment as employees.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SAB Topic 14.F)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=27013229&amp;loc=d3e301413-122809<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=96867065&amp;loc=d3e5047-113901<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (h)(1)(i)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=96867065&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedSalaries">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The increase (decrease) during the period in accrued salaries.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98514028&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedSalaries</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_SalariesAndWages">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Expenditures for salaries other than officers. Does not include allocated share-based compensation, pension and post-retirement benefit expense or other labor-related non-salary expense. For commercial and industrial companies, excludes any direct and overhead labor that is included in cost of goods sold.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 225<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03.4)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=63488584&amp;loc=d3e20235-122688<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_SalariesAndWages</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableNumber">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The number of shares into which fully or partially vested stock options outstanding as of the balance sheet date can be currently converted under the option plan.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (c)(1)(iii)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=96867065&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableNumber</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The weighted-average price as of the balance sheet date at which grantees can acquire the shares reserved for issuance on vested portions of options outstanding and currently exercisable under the stock option plan.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (c)(1)(iii)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=96867065&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageExercisePrice</td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Net number of share options (or share units) granted during the period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (c)(1)(iv)(1)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=96867065&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
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<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Period from grant date that an equity-based award expires, in 'PnYnMnDTnHnMnS' format, for example, 'P1Y5M13D' represents the reported fact of one year, five months, and thirteen days.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (a)(2)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=96867065&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
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end
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>63
<FILENAME>Show.js
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
/**
 * Rivet Software Inc.
 *
 * @copyright Copyright (c) 2006-2011 Rivet Software, Inc. All rights reserved.
 * Version 2.4.0.3
 *
 */

var Show = {};
Show.LastAR = null,

Show.hideAR = function(){
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};

Show.showAR = function ( link, id, win ){
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};

Show.toggleNext = function( link ){
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#

end
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
</SEC-DOCUMENT>
