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Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2017
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Income Before Income Tax, Domestic and Foreign

The components of loss before income taxes are as follows:

 

    2017     2016  
Domestic     (2,134,722 )     (2,182,114 )
Foreign     (124,914 )     (93,712 )
Loss before income taxes     (2,259,636 )     (2,275,826 )

Schedule of Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation

For the years ended December 31, 2017 and 2016, a reconciliation of the Company’s effective tax rate to the statutory U.S. Federal rate is as follows:

 

    2017     2016  
Income taxes at Federal statutory rate     (34.0 )%     (34.0 )%
State income taxes, net of Federal income tax effect     (8.4 )%     (16.0 )%
Perm difference     0.0 %     (7.0 )%
Foreign tax rate differential     (0.2 )%     (0.2 )%
Change in valuation allowance     42.6 )%     50.4 %
Other     0.0 )%     6.8 %
Income tax provision     0.0 )%     0.0 %

Schedule of Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities

The tax effects of temporary differences that give rise to the Company’s deferred tax assets and liabilities are as follows:

 

    2017     2016  
U.S. net operating loss carryforwards     2,168,000       1,899,000  
Stock compensation     472,000       449,000  
Canadian Provincial income tax losses     123,000       116,000  
Canadian Provincial scientific investment tax credits     -       56,000  
      2,763,000       2,520,000  
Valuation allowance     (2,763,000 )     (2,520,000 )
Net deferred tax assets     -       -