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5. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, NET (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2018
Property, Plant and Equipment [Abstract]  
Property, plant and equipment
    March 31,
2018
  December 31,
2017
At cost:                
Mineral rights   $ 4,896,244     $ 4,711,822  
Buildings     70,400,195       67,748,512  
Plant and machinery     208,538,996       200,742,652  
Motor vehicles     9,136       8,792  
Furniture, fixtures and office equipment     4,313,043       4,150,588  
Construction in process     190,200       183,036  
Total     288,347,814       277,545,402  
Less: Accumulated depreciation and amortization     (174,767,162 )     (163,597,407 )
     Impairment     (19,528,775 )     (18,833,491 )
Net book value   $ 94,051,877     $ 95,114,504