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14. INCOME TAXES (Tables)

12 Months Ended

Dec. 31, 2019

Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]

Components of provision for income tax (expense) benefit

	Years Ended December 31,
	2019				2018
Current taxes – PRC		$	-			$	-
Deferred taxes – PRC			5,865,830				13,302,779
Change in valuation allowance			(8,672,817)				(214,924)
		$	(2,806,987)			$	13,087,855

Effective income tax benefit (expense)

		Years Ended December 31,
Reconciliations		2019				2018
Statutory income tax rate			25	%			25	%
Non-taxable & Non deductible items			1	%			(9	%)
Change in valuation allowance			(38	%)			-
Effective income tax benefit (expense) rate			(12	%)			16	%

Deferred tax assets and liabilities

		December 31,				December 31,
		2019				2018
Deferred tax liabilities		$	—			$	—
Deferred tax assets:
Allowance for obsolete and slow-moving inventories		$	—			$	16,292
Impairment on property, plant and equipment			2,974,542				3,696,332
Impairment on prepaid land lease			826,673				840,284
Exploration costs			1,784,583				1,813,965
Compensation costs of unexercised stock options			171,672				194,016
PRC tax losses			18,737,005				12,663,985
US federal net operating loss			432,000				119,000
Total deferred tax assets			24,926,475				19,343,874
Valuation allowance			(8,985,833	)			(313,016	)
Net deferred tax asset		$	15,940,642			$	19,030,858

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Tabular disclosure of the components of income tax expense attributable to continuing operations for each year presented including, but not limited to: current tax expense (benefit), deferred tax expense (benefit), investment tax credits, government grants, the benefits of operating loss carryforwards, tax expense that results from allocating certain tax benefits either directly to contributed capital or to reduce goodwill or other noncurrent intangible assets of an acquired entity, adjustments of a deferred tax liability or asset for enacted changes in tax laws or rates or a change in the tax status of the entity, and adjustments of the beginning-of-the-year balances of a valuation allowance because of a change in circumstances that causes a change in judgment about the realizability of the related deferred tax asset in future years.

+ References

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-Publisher FASB
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Topic 740
-SubTopic 10
-Section 50
-Paragraph 9
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Tabular disclosure of the components of net deferred tax asset or liability recognized in an entity's statement of financial position, including the following: the total of all deferred tax liabilities, the total of all deferred tax assets, the total valuation allowance recognized for deferred tax assets.

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-Topic 740
-SubTopic 10
-Section 50
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Tabular disclosure of the reconciliation using percentage or dollar amounts of the reported amount of income tax expense attributable to continuing operations for the year to the amount of income tax expense that would result from applying domestic federal statutory tax rates to pretax income from continuing operations.

+ References

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-Publisher FASB
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
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-SubTopic 10
-Section 50
-Paragraph 12
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