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Property, Plant and Equipment, Net - Schedule of Property, Plant and Equipment (Details) - USD ($)
Dec. 31, 2022
Dec. 31, 2021
At cost:    
Mineral rights $ 2,769,091 $ 3,025,017
Buildings 31,503,908 34,906,137
Plant and machinery 185,972,160 201,012,254
Motor vehicles 125,293 139,563
Furniture, fixtures and office equipment 2,281,251 2,494,400
Construction in process 11,356,546 44,310,149
Total 234,008,249 285,887,520
Less: Accumulated depreciation and amortization (84,091,483) (123,229,974)
Impairment 0 0
Net book value $ 149,916,766 $ 162,657,546