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CONCENTRATIONS OF CREDIT RISK AND MAJOR CUSTOMERS
12 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2018
Risks and Uncertainties [Abstract]  
CONCENTRATIONS OF CREDIT RISK AND MAJOR CUSTOMERS
  12. CONCENTRATIONS OF CREDIT RISK AND MAJOR CUSTOMERS

 

The Group’s financial instruments that are exposed to concentrations of credit risk consist primarily of its cash and cash equivalents and trade receivables.

 

The Group’s cash and cash equivalents are high-quality deposits placed with banking institutions with high credit ratings. This investment policy limits the Group’s exposure to concentrations of credit risk.

 

The trade receivable balances largely represent amounts due from the Group’s principal customers who are generally international organizations with high credit ratings. Letters of credit are the principal security obtained to support lines of credit or negotiated contracts from a customer. As a consequence, related credit risk is limited.

  

Accounts receivable from the three customers with the largest receivable balances as of March 31, 2017 and 2018 are as follows:

 

    Percentage of  
      accounts receivable  
      2017       2018  
      %       %  
                 
Customer A     47.9       54.9  
Customer B     13.0       9.0  
Customer C     12.0       9.0  
Three largest receivable balances     72.9       72.9  

 

A substantial percentage of the Group’s sales are made to four customers and are typically on an open account basis. Customers accounting for 10% or more of total net sales in any of the years ended March 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018 are as follows:

 

    Year ended March 31,  
    2016     2017     2018  
    %     %     %  
                         
Customer A (note a)     44.1       46.0       51.4  
Customer B (note a)     N/A       10.7       15.8  
Customer C (note b)     12.2       11.6       10.8  
Customer D (note b)     14.0       11.0       N/A  
      70.3       79.3       78.0  

 

  Notes:

 

  (a) Sales to this customer were reported in both of the Metal Stamping and Mechanical OEM and Electric OEM operating segments.

  (b) Sales to this customer were reported in the Electric OEM operating segment.