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Commitments and Contingencies

6 Months Ended

Jun. 30, 2024

Commitments and Contingencies [Abstract]

Commitments and Contingencies

Note 5. Commitments and Contingencies

Leases

The Company has operating leases for its corporate headquarters facility in San Jose, California and facilities in Toronto and Markham, Ontario, Canada and recognizes lease expense on a straight-line basis over the respective lease terms.

In November 2023, the Company renewed the San Jose facility lease for a one-year term, which commenced January 15, 2024 (the Renewal Term), and, effective with the commencement of the Renewal Term, the Company ceased accounting for the lease under ASC 842. In December 2023, the Company renewed the Toronto office lease for a reduced amount of square footage for a one-year term, which commenced January 1, 2024. In May 2022, the Company entered into a lease for the facility in Markham with a 60-month term, which commenced June 21, 2022. The Markham landlord also provided a lease incentive of approximately $286,200 (the Incentive). In 2023, the Company received payment of $143,100 from the Markham landlord of the first installment of the Incentive. The remaining balance of the Incentive is paid to the Company in the form of an adjustment to rent during the last three months of each year during the remaining lease term. During 2023, a credit of $35,775 was made against the rent during the three months ended December 31, 2023. As of June 30, 2024, the pending Incentive to be received was $107,325.

Upon the renewal of the Toronto lease in December 2023, the Company recognized a right-of-use asset of approximately $137,700. The discount rate used to measure the lease assets and liabilities for the renewal was 8%.

The initial right-of-use asset and corresponding liability of approximately $1.0 million for the Markham facility lease were measured at the present value of the future minimum lease payments. The discount rate used to measure the lease assets and liabilities was 8%.

On March 1, 2022, the Company entered into a 36-month finance lease agreement for the lease of equipment resulting in the recognition of a right-of-use asset and lease liability of approximately $274,000.

On November 1, 2022, the Company entered into a 36-month finance lease agreement for the lease of equipment resulting in the recognition of a right-of-use asset of approximately $124,000 and lease liability of approximately $117,000.

The following table provides the details of right-of-use assets and lease liabilities as of June 30, 2024 (in thousands):

Right-of-use assets:
Operating leases		$	316
Finance leases			125
Total right-of-use assets		$	441
Lease liabilities:
Operating leases		$	381
Finance leases			126
Total lease liabilities		$	507

Future minimum payments under the leases at June 30, 2024 are listed in the table below (in thousands):

Year ending December 31,
2024		$	190
2025			163
2026			106
2027			99
Total future lease payments			558
Less: imputed interest			(51	)
Present value of lease liabilities		$	507

The following table provides the details of supplemental cash flow information (in thousands):

		Six Months Ended June 30,
		2024				2023
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities:
Operating cash flows for leases		$	211			$	403

Rent expense was approximately $0.2 million for each of the three-month periods ended June 30, 2024 and 2023. Rent expense was approximately $0.3 million and $0.4 million for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. In addition to the minimum lease payments, the Company is responsible for property taxes, insurance and certain other operating costs related to the leased facilities and equipment.

Indemnification

In the ordinary course of business, the Company enters into contractual arrangements under which it may agree to indemnify the counterparties from any losses incurred relating to breach of representations and warranties, failure to perform certain covenants, or claims and losses arising from certain events as outlined within the particular contract, which may include, for example, losses arising from litigation or claims relating to past performance. Such indemnification clauses may not be subject to maximum loss clauses. The Company has also entered into indemnification agreements with its officers and directors. No material amounts were reflected in the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 related to these indemnifications.

The Company has not estimated the maximum potential amount of indemnification liability under these agreements due to the limited history of prior claims and the unique facts and circumstances applicable to each particular agreement. To date, the Company has not made any payments related to these indemnification agreements.

Product Warranties

The Company warrants certain of its products to be free of defects generally for a period of three years. The Company estimates its warranty costs based on historical warranty claim experience and includes such costs in cost of net revenues. Warranty costs were not material for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023.

Legal Matters

The Company is not a party to any legal proceeding that the Company believes is likely to have a material adverse effect on its condensed consolidated financial position or results of operations. From time to time the Company may be subject to legal proceedings and claims in the ordinary course of business. These claims, even if not meritorious, could result in the expenditure of significant financial resources and diversion of management efforts.

Purchase Obligations

The Company’s primary purchase obligations include non-cancelable purchase orders for inventory. At June 30, 2024, the Company had outstanding non-cancelable purchase orders for inventory, primarily wafers and substrates, and related expenditures of approximately $2.9 million. As disclosed in Note 4, as of June 30, 2024, the Company recorded liabilities of approximately $1.6 million for non-cancelable license commitments for computer-aided design software.